广东省2020高考英语语法填空和阅读系列练习(7)

广东省2020高考英语语法填空和阅读系列练习(7)
广东省2020高考英语语法填空和阅读系列练习(7)

广东2020高考英语语法填空和阅读系列练习(7)

语法填空。

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets 16 each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer 17 she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about. He’d never thought about it ever since. One day 18 woman got very sick and the doctor, said she wouldn’t recover. To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and 19 (bring) it to his wife’s bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know 20 was in the box.

21 (open) it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $ 25,000. He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married,” she said, “my grandma told me the secret of happy 22 (marry) was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat 23 I got angry with you.”

The man was so 24 (move) that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey,” he said, “that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from?”

“Oh,” she said, “that’s the money I made from selling 25 .”

【参考答案】语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)

16.答案为from。考查学生根据上下文准确使用介词的能力。

17.答案为that /which。考查学生根据上下文正确使用定语从句引导词的能力。18.答案为the。考查学生正确使用冠词的能力。

19.答案为brought。考查学生在语境中正确变化词形的能力。

20.答案为what。考查学生在宾语从句中使用引导词的能力。

21.答案为Opening。考查学生根据上下文使用非谓语动词的能力。

22.答案为marriage。考查学生在语境中正确变化词形的能力。

23.答案为if/when。考查学生根据上下文语境准确使用连接词的能力。

24.答案为moved。考查学生在上下文语境中准确使用过去分词的能力。

25.答案为them。考查学生根据上下文正确使用代词的能力。

【黑龙江省哈三中2014模拟】

完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was eight, I wrote my first poem.My mother read and cried, "Buddy, you didn't really write this beautiful poem!"

Shyly, but 41 ,I said yes.She poured out her 42 ."It was nothing short of talent!"

”What time will Father be home?" I asked.I could hardly wait to 43 my work to him.I spent quite some time 44 for his arrival.I wrote the poem out in my finest flourish(花体字)’drew a fancy border around it and 45 I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture

career as a writer.1 was sure he would be able to 46 my poem.

At almost 7 o'clock my father burst血.He seemed 47 .He circled the dining-room

table, complaining about his employees.

Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate."What is this?" He was reaching for

my poem.

¨Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!”my mother began. "And it's beautiful, absolutely amaz…”

“If you don't mind, I'd like to decide for myself." Father said.

I 48 my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines.But it seemed to

take hours.Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment

of 49 .

“I think it's terrible," he said.

I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting 50 .

“Ben, these are th e first lines of poetry he's ever written," my mother was saying. "He needs 51 ,”

“I don't know why." My father held his ground. "Isn't there enough 52 poetry

in the world already? "

I couldn't 53 it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in

my room I 54 myself on the bed and cried the worst of the 55 out of me.

That may have been the end of the story, but not of its 56 for me. I realized

how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, "I think it's wonderful!" and

a father who drove me to hear with "I think it's awful."

Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all 57 flows; and yet the

mother force alone is incomplete.It needs the balance of the force that

58 ,"Watch. Listen. Review. Improve."

Those 59 voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of 60 and doubt, both in the name

of love, I try to follow my true course.

41.A. proudly B. slowly C. anxiously D. honestly

42.A. praise B. surprise C. criticism D. belief

43.A. recite B. show C. describe D.introduce

44.A. waiting B. planning C. praying D. preparing

45.A. quickly B. confidently C. nervously D. casually 46.A. read B. revise C. appreciate D. polish 47.A.upset B.calm C.tired D. relaxed

48.A. shook B. raised C.lowered D. turned

49.A. truth B. struggle C.decision D. discussion

50.A.wet B.wide C.dark D. bright

51.A. practice B. judgment C. instruction D. encouragement 52.A. awful B. elegant C. fluent D. controversial 53.A. hold B. see C. stand D. control 54.A.seated B.threw C.left D. kept

55.A. confusion B. pressure C. tiredness D. disappointment

56.A. significance B.development C.difficulty D. challenge

57.A. failure B. honor C. creation D. improvement

58.A. orders B. persuades C. cautions D. declares 59.A. conflicting B. warning C. disturbing D. inspiring 60.A. confidence B. confirmation C.distrust D. disapproval

【参考答案】完形填空

41-45 AABDB 46-50 CACCA 51-55 DACBD 56-60 ACCAB

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

While travelling to Newcastle in the UK to visit relatives, I arrived in London to

find my plane transfer north to Newcastle had been cancelled due to deteriorating

weather conditions.

The airline was helpful -- offering me a choice between a night in a hotel or a six-hour

bus fide to my destination. With no indication as to whether a flight to Newcastle

would happen in the next two days, I chose the bus ride.

I stored all my baggage in the luggage compartment of the bus, thinking I would not

need anything on the journey.

The young lady sitting beside me could see how tired I was and asked me if anyone

would be meeting me on my arrival.

I realised that t had left my cell phone in my bag and had no way to contact my relatives.

They would be waiting for me at the airport about five hours before the bus got to Newcastle, not knowing what had happened. Without hesitation, the young lady offered

me the use of her cell phone.

When the bus made a rest stop, she asked me if I was getting out. I replied that I wouldn’t as I still had sandals on, and bare feet weren’t idea l for the cold weather,

When she got back on, she’d bought me some tea and a packet of sweets to eat.

When we eventually arrived in Newcastle, the woman checked that someone was there

to meet me. I asked her to wait a moment while I got my purse to repay her, but when

I looked up she had gore. I was unable to even verbally thank her.

1. We learn from the passage that ____________.

A. the author had little money to buy the air ticket from London to Newcastle

B. the author probably flew to London from a warm place

C. the author’s relatives missed meeting her in London

D. the author’s cell phone wasn’t functioning in Britain

2. Which of the following information is of great importance to the author’s relatives?

A. Why the flight was called off.

B. Why the flight was delayed.

C. Where the author was put up.

D. When the author would arrive.

3. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. British people always suffer from terrible weather in winter.

B. British people are usually helpful.

C. The author was kind of careless.

D. The author was grateful to the airline.

【参考答案】1—3、BDB

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past, people preferred a hand-written application letter. However, nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet. You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs. Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself.

The importance of body language is often mentioned, but doesn’t always get the attention it deserves. After all, before a word has ever been spoken, your body language will have already given people their first impression of you. Additionally, your body language will also give out a lot more information. Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self-confident. It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not. Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person, someone who will take his work seriously, but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time. The members of the application committee will ask you questions, but your answers won’t only be oral. The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it!Body language will determine first if it“clicks”, and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds. Everybody uses body language, but it takes place mostly at a subconscious (下意识的)level. Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.

1. What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?

A. Interviewers.

B. Job-hunting people.

C. Employers.

D. Lay-off workers.

2. We can learn from the first paragraph that______.

A. hand-written letters are not used in finding a job

B. the more expensive clothes interviewees wear, the better

C. body language is more important than spoken words

D. Internet is of significance in applying for a job

3. Using body language well in a job interview will probably______.

A. get rid of the interviewers’ prejudice

B. determine what position one will get

C. increase the possibility to get the wanted job

D. help one remove nervousness

4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Those using body language are usually confident.

B. Body language is often used on purpose in job hunting.

C. Body language is a mirror to reflect one’s personality.

D. People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview. 【参考答案】1—4、BDCC

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