通用版2019高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Thepowerofnature教师用书新人教版选修
通用版2019高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Thepowerofnature教师用书新人教版选修Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．alongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边2．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的3．guarantee vt.保证；担保4．wave n. 波浪；波涛vi. 波动；起伏；挥手5．panic vi.& vt.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌6．shoot vt.射中；射伤7．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually adv. 实际上；的确8．evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n. 评估9．equip vt.装备；配备→equipment n. 设备；装备10．appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n. 约定；任命11．appreciate vt.欣赏；感激→appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；感谢12．suit n. 一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.合适的13．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地14．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiously adv. 不安地→anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望15．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→conscious adj.(反义词)有知觉的，有意识的→consciously adv. 有意识地Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记16．volcano n．火山17．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的18．precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的19．tremble vi. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖20．fountain n. 喷泉；源泉21．candidate n. 候选人；候补者22．sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗高频短语——会默写1．be suitable for 适合……2．be appointed as 被任命为……3．be anxious about 因……而焦虑4．vary from...to... 由……到……不等5．make one's way 前往6．burn to the ground 全部焚毁7．be home to ……的发源地8．glance through 匆匆看一遍9．have a gift for 有……天赋10．give birth to 产生；生产experience 独立主格结构)3.It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.(It is said that...据说……，是一个固定句式)3.据报道他由于在新浪微博上传播谣言已被逮捕。
It is reported that he had been arrested for spreading rumors on Sina Weibo.4.Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.(现在分词完成时作状语)4.核实所有的门都锁好之后，史密斯先生就去伦敦度假了。
Having checked all the doors were locked ，Mr. Smith left for London on holiday.精讲5个考纲单词appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委派[高考佳句] I was appointed to take charge of arranging all the activities on that day.(天津写作)我被指定负责安排那一天的所有活动。
(1)appoint sb.(as/to be)．.. 任命某人为…… appoint sb.to do sth. 委派某人做某事 (2)appointment n .任命；约会 make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会/预约 have an appointment with sb. 与某人有约会/预约 keep/break an appointment守/违约①Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take the place of George.萨姆已经被任命为工程部经理来代替乔治的位置。
②My patient didn't turn up at the appointed time; that is ，she broke an appointment ．(appoint)我的病人没有在约定的时间到，也就是说，她违约了。
suit n ．一套外衣；套装 vt.适合；使适宜[高考佳句] There are also varieties developed to suit specificlocal conditions.(2016年全国乙卷·阅读理解)她培育了各种不同的苹果来适应当地特定的条件。
(1)suit sb. 适合某人suit one's needs 适合某人的需要(2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的be suitable for sb./sth. 适合于某人/某物be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事①To students，you'd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you.(四川高考·书面表达)对学生来说，你最好选择那些你感兴趣并适合你的活动。
②The girl standing over there is quite suitable(suit)for the job.站在那边的姑娘很适合这个工作。
anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的[高考佳句]Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.(2016年北京高考·阅读理解)由于总是焦虑不安，我一向无法保持注意力集中超过一个小时。
(1)be anxious for/about 为……担心/担忧be anxious(for sb.)to do sth. 急于(让某人)做某事(2)anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地①I was anxious about/for his safety when I heard the news of the train accident.当我听到火车发生事故的消息时，我很担心他的安全。
②Anxiously(anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didn't fit.(2014年天津高考·单项填空)她迫不及待地从包裹里拿出裙子，试穿了一下，结果发现它不合身。
【导学号：30892150】[链接写作]完成句子别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。
I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you．guarantee vt.保证；担保n.保证；保证书[经典例句] Even if you complete your training，I can't guarantee you a job.(朗文辞典)即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。
(1)guarantee to do sth./that... 保证/担保做某事；确保……guarantee sb.sth. 保证某人某事(2)give sb.a guarantee(that)．.. 向某人保证……under guarantee 在保修期内①We should pay attention to small details，which can guarantee us to succeed(succeed)in the end.(2014年湖北高考·书面表达)我们应该注意小细节，这保证我们最终能成功。
②Can you give me a guarantee that the work will be finished on time?你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？[链接写作]一句多译我们保证在一周内将货物送到。
①We guarantee to deliver the goods within one week.(guarantee v．)②We guarantee(that) we will deliver the goods within one week.(guarantee that)③We give you a guarantee that we will deliver the goods within one week.(guarantee n．)panic vi.& vt.(使人或动物)受惊；惊慌(panicked，panicked) n．惊慌；恐慌[经典例句] Careful planning at this stage will help to avoid a lastminute panic.(牛津词典)现在精心规划，就会避免事到临头手忙脚乱。
(1)panic sb.into doing sth. 使某人因惊慌而做某事panic over/about/at... 对……感到惊慌(2)get into a panic 惊慌失措(表动作)in panic 惊慌失措(表状态)①She really got into a panic when she thought she'd lost her necklace.想到自己把项链丢了，她惊慌失措。
通用版 2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature讲义新人教版选修
Unit 5 The power of nature一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．volcano n．火山2．hurricane n. 飓风；风暴3．questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表4．observatory n. 观象台；天文台；气象台5．database n. 数据库；资料库[第二屏听写]6．fountain vi.&vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉；源泉7．helmet n. 头盔8．candidate n. 候选人；候补者9．bungalow n. 平房；小屋10．typhoon n. 台风11．thunderstorm n. 雷暴[第三屏听写]12．geology n．地质学13．rainbow n. 彩虹14．balcony n. 阳台15．shot n. 射击；枪炮声16．tsunami n. 海啸；地震海啸17．sample n. 样品；样本18．persuasion n. 信服；说服Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．diagram n．图解；图表；示意图2．erupt vi. (指火山)爆发；突然发生3．eruption n. 火山爆发；(战争等)爆发4．ash n. 灰；灰末5．alongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边[第五屏听写] 6．equipment n．设备；装备7．appoint vt. 任命；委派8．evaluate vt. 评估；评价；估计9．wave n. 波浪；波涛vi. 波动；起伏；挥手10．absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的[第六屏听写] 11．absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地12．spaceman n. 宇航员；航天专家13．suit n. 一套外衣；套装vt. 适合；使适宜14．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. 可能的；潜在的15．actual adj. 实在的；实际的16．document n. 文件；证件[第七屏听写]17．threat n．恐吓；威胁18．precious adj. 贵重的；珍贵的19．novelist n. 小说家20．fog n. 雾21．uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不舒适的22．unconscious adj. 失去知觉的；未察觉的23．shoot vt. 射中；射伤24．tremble vi. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖[第八屏听写]25．sweat n．汗vi. 出汗26．anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的27．anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望28．panic vi.&vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌29．diverse adj. 多种多样的；不同的30．diversity n. 多种多样；多样性[第九屏听写] 31．bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳32．arouse vt. 激发；唤醒33．appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；感谢34．guarantee vt. 保证；担保35．burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁36．make_one’s_way 前往37．glance_through 匆匆看一遍38．vary_from_..._to_... 由……到……不等二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出⇩积得多平时多输入，用时顺手出(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1．panic n ．惊慌；恐慌vi .&vt .(使)惊慌/恐慌 ①Not only do online rumors causepeople in panic, but they disturb public order. ②Tom panicked at the sound of explosion and his wife also got into a panic. ③Hearing the gun, the deer was_panicked (panic) into running straight for the headlights.[名师指津] 注意panic 的过去式和过去分词都是“panicked”。
近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit5Thepowerofnature限时规范特训
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 5 The power of nature限时规范特训新人教版选修6编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 5 The power of nature限时规范特训新人教版选修6）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 5 The power of natureⅠ。
阅读理解A［2018·长沙一模]Evidence of violent storms that destroyed a lost town known as Britain’s Atlantis has been uncovered。
The finds were uncovered off the coast of Dunwich, Suffolk—a small village which in the 11th century was one of the largest towns in England.The town was hit by a series of storms in the 13th and 14th centuries and is now largely below the sea.Researchers said sediment (沉积物) gathered from the cliffs independently proved the historical record.“They were like the south coast storms of 2013, at least once a year for decades，” Professor David Sear, of the University of Southampton, said。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit5Thepowerofnature讲义新人教版选修6
Unit 5 The power of nature【题目优选】请以Protecting our environment为题，写一篇介绍环境保护的短文。
要求内容包括以下几个要点，词数100左右。
1．我们正遭受越来越多自然灾害的侵害；2．我们应该采取措施保护环境；3．如果我们不马上行动，我们将会受到惩罚。
参考词汇：以……为代价at the cost of；受损害的环境damaged environment【经典范文】Protecting our environmentWith the rapid development of world economy, many people come to realize that we have got the development at the cost of our environment. It is often reported that we are suffering from more and more natural disasters because of the damaged environment.If we human beings are clever enough, we shouldtake measures to protect the environment right now. If we don't, the earth will perhaps come to an end. We should pass laws to forbid cutting down trees. Those who pollute rivers and seas should be punished. Wild animals should be well protected. Everyone should know the importance of protecting environment.As is known to all, if we act soon enough, we can still have a bright future. If we don't, one thing is certain—we will be punished by nature.【名师点拨】文章运用了多样化的短语及句式结构。
新人教版高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Thepowerofnature课件选修6
句式仿写——能应用
1.我正要去你家帮助你学英语，这时我 1.I was about to go back to sleep
叔叔来了。 when suddenly my bedroom became as
bright as day.(be about to do...when... I was about to go to your home to help
vt.
→ equipment n.
10． appoint vt.
→ appointment n. 11． appreciate vt.
→ appreciation n.
评估；评价；估计 评估 装备；配备 设备；装备 任命；委派 约定；任命 欣赏；感激 欣赏；感激；感谢
12． suit
n.
vt.
→ suitable adj.
vi.
火山 多种多样的；不同的 贵重的；珍贵的 摇晃；摇动；颤抖 喷泉；源泉 候选人；候补者 汗 出汗
高频短语——会默写 1． be suitable for 2． be appointed as 3． be anxious about 4． vary from...to... 5． make one's way
适合…… 被任命为…… 因……而焦虑 由……到……不等 前往
6． burn to the ground
7． be home to 8． glance through 9． have a gift for 10．give birth to
全部焚毁 ……的发源地 匆匆看一遍 有……天赋 产生；生产
教材原句——会背诵
任命某人为…… 委派某人做某事 任命；约会 与某人约会/预约 与某人有约会/预约 守/违约
【K12教育学习资料】2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 The power of natur
Unit 5 The power of nature李仕才一、阅读理解。
Space World theme park in the southwestern Japanese city of Kitakyushu has had to close their winter attraction after it froze around 5,000 fish into an ice rink(溜冰场)．The park，which is described as a“theme park all about space”，launched their“Frozen Port”exhibition in an attempt to educate people about marine life as they skated over it.The Aquarium of Ice attracted people to visit by promising a worldfirst(possibly for a reason)experience of“skating across the sea”while looking down on fish，crabs，and a whale shark.But it seems they_got_a_little_out_of_their_depth.Despite reported popularity since it's opening on 12 November,2016，the park received surprising criticism on social media.It could be put down in part to the caption(说明文字)they used when sharing some pictures：“I am d．..d...drowning，s...s...suffocating.”In response，one commenter said the park was“disrespectful of life”，while another said it was displaying a“surprising lack of morality”．Still others urged the company to go out of business.Asked if the theme park thought the“drowning”caption had any issues，Manager Toshimi Takeda replied，“Another employee wrote it，hoping people would find it funny.But I do feel that not enough caution was taken.I apologize.”According to management，the fish were already dead when they bought them，sourced from markets and were chosen because they were unable to be sold.Space World have decided to close the event and are considering holdingan“appropriate religious service”once they have melted the rink—which could take over a week.Manager Toshimi Takeda said they have proposed to“hold a memorial service for the fish who worked hard for us”and then reuse them as fertilizer.1．What's the purpose of “Frozen Port” exhibition?A．To encourage people to skate.B．To educate people about sea life.C．To make skating more enjoyable.D．To look after sea animals.2．What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A．The water is not deep enough for the fish.B．The exhibition is well received on social media.C．People's response is out of their expectation.D．The program is not the first one in the world.3．How did Toshimi Takeda feel about the “drowning” caption?A．He felt sorry for the result.B．He took it as a humor.C．He blamed himself for carelessness.D．He was cautious about it.4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．The fish will be set free.B．The theme park will be closed.C．The fish should have been used as fertilizer.D．The fish will be honored in a proper way.【解题导语】日本一家溜冰场因将大约5,000条鱼冻在冰面下而受到公众批评，并因此关闭。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 Unit 5 The power of nature课件
3．________ ________ ________ ________ this boy, ________ had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。 4．My job is ________(teach)you English. 我的工作就是教你们英语。
4．The girl was occupied in doing her homework, only ________(stop) once in a while to look out of the window. 5．________(enter) the room, the nurse found the tape recorder stolen. 答案：1.throwing 2.having caught 3.telling 4. stopping 5. Entering
guarantee panic wave potential equipment equip precious preciousness
7．____________ vt.(指火山)爆发 →______________ n．爆发；喷发 8．____________ n．恐吓：威胁 →______________ vt.威胁；恐吓 9．____________ vt.射中；射伤 →______________ n．射击；枪炮声 10．____________ vt.任命；委派；约会 →______________ n．任命；约会 11．____________ vt.评估；评价；估计 →______________ n．评估；评价
高考英语一轮复习 第一 模块知识 Unit 5 The power o
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第一部分选修6 Unit 5Ⅰ.完形填空Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese__1__at my face, but I pushed them__2__， my mom believed I would learn__3__I was ready.But the__4__never came.On a Chinese New Year's Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was__5__at him, confused, scratching my head. “Still can't speak Chinese？” He__6__me, “You can't even buy a fish in Chinatown.”“Hey, this is America, not China. I'll get some__7__with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for__8__.“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu，” she said, handing over a $20 bill.I__9__the words running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish__10__surrounded in a sea of customers. “I'd like to buy some fresh fish，” I shouted to the fishman.But he__11__my English words and turned to serve the next customer.The laugh of the people behind increased__12__their impatience. With every__13__， the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew stronger－my blood boiling－__14__me to cry out.“Xian Sheng Yu, please！” “Very Xian Sheng，” I repeated.The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned__15__and I ran back home __16__， except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry? They're Chinese. I should feel right at__17__. Instead, I was the joke, a disgrace (丢脸)to the language.Sometimes, I laugh at my fish__18__， but, in the end，the joke is on__19__. Every laugh is a culture__20__； every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away(逐渐消失)．( )1.A.custom B．gamesC．characters D．tradition( )2.A.ahead B．aroundC．along D．aside( )3.A.when B．beforeC．unless D．until( )4.A.success B．studyC．time D．attempt( )5.A.aim B．jokeC．nod D．stare ( )6.A.cared about B．laughed at C．argued with D．asked after ( )7.A.right now B．from now C．at times D．in time ( )8.A.decision B．permission C．information D．preparation ( )9.A.repeated B．reviewed C．spelled D．kept( )10.A.farm B．stand C．pond D．market ( )11.A.guessed B．forget C．doubted D．ignored ( )12.A.by B．asC．with D．from( )13.A.second B．effort C．desire D．movement ( )14.A.forcing B．allowing C．persuading D．leading( )15.A.bright B．blankC．pale D．red( )16.A.openmouthed B．tonguetiedC．emptyhanded D．brokenhearted( )17.A.service B．homeC．risk D．root( )18.A.trade B．deedC．challenge D．incident( )19.A.it B．usC．me D．them( )20.A.thrown B．lostC．divided D．reflected【主旨大意】本篇文章为记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习 第一 模块知识 Unit 5 The pow
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第一部分选修6 Unit 5Ⅰ.单句改错1．I made a appointment to see a specialist.________________________________________________________________ ________2．Most people think that this program is not suitable with children.________________________________________________________________ ________3．It's still under the guarantee, so the company will have it repaired.________________________________________________________________ ________4．He is anxious awaiting the result of the medical tests.________________________________________________________________ ________5．All the homework finishing, I felt very relaxed.________________________________________________________________ ________【答案】1.将made后的a改为an 2.with→for 3.去掉under后的the 4.anxious→anxiously 5.finishing→finishedⅡ.语境填空friend.2．It was __________ the worst food I have ever had.3．The police had orders __________ anyone who attacked them.4．Most states __________ the rights to free and adequate education.5．Space exploration may help us avoid __________ problems on Earth.6．India has always been one of the most religiously __________ countries.7．I was so shocked! I never believed that it could ____ really happen.8．I had great difficulty finding the __________ food on the menu in that restaurant.9．They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their __________.10．I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an __________ at 9：30.11．—Can I help you with it?—I __________ your offer, but I can manage it myself.【答案】1.wave 2.absolutely 3.to shoot 4.guarantee5．potential 6.diverse 7.actually 8.suitable 9.anxiety10.appointment 11.appreciateⅢ.短语活用2．My mood ____________ happiness ____________ depression.3．A chemistry factory ____________ in the explosion last month.4．When the mother came back home, her son ________.5．I only had time ____________ the titles of the newspaper.6．Everybody present ____________ when the earthquake happened.7．Mrs.Taylor has an 8yearold daughter who____________ painting.8．We have learned not to ____________ ourselves ____________ others.【答案】1.made my way 2.varies from; to3．was burned to the ground 4.had been fast asleep5．to glance through 6.was in a panic 7.has a gift for8．compare; withⅣ.完成句子1．你最好选择那些你感兴趣并适合你的活动。
【K12教育学习资料】2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 5 The po
Unit 5 The power of nature阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2017·浙江卷10月)There are energy savings to be made from all recyclable materials, sometimes huge savings. Recycling plastics and aluminum, for instance, uses only 5% to 10% as much energy as producing new plastic or smelting(提炼) aluminum.Long before most of us even noticed what we now call “the environment，”Buckminster Fuller said, “Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting. We allow them to be left around because we’ve been ignorant of their value.” To take one example, let’s compare the throwaway economy with a recycling economy as we feed a cat for life.Say your cat weight 5kg and eats one can of food each day. Each empty can of its food weighs 40g. In a throwaway economy, you would throw away 5，475 cans over the cat’s 15year lifetime. That’s 219kg of steel—more than a fifth of a ton and more than 40 times the cat’s weight.In a recycling economy, we would make one set of 100 cans to start with, then replace them over and over again with recycled cans. Since almost 3% of the metal is lost during reprocessing, we’d have to make an extra 10 cans each year. But in all, only 150 cans will be used up over the cat’s lifetime—and we’ll still have 100 left over for the next cat.Instead of using up 219kg of steel, we’ve used only 6kg. And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we’ve also achieved the following significant savings: in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.【解题导语】本文首段点明主旨：回收利用可大大节约资源，并引用伟大建筑师富勒的话和养猫喂食的例子肯定循环经济的价值所在。
(全国版)2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit5Thepowerofnature课
unconscious after the accident，but his wife was conscious 7．Tom was badly hurt and still ___________ ________ consciously ．(conscious) and told what had happened to us ___________
Unit 5
The power of nature
Ⅰ.情景默写 1 ． Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books ， which are more precious 珍贵的)to her than mountains of gold.(2017· ________( 浙江卷) guarantees 保证)a significant increase in your confidence in a 2．Our Standard Course ___________( foreign language.(2016· 天津卷) 3 ． After countless interviews and presentations ， I managed to stand out among the candidates 候选人)and survive the test alone.(广东卷) __________(
waving (挥手) gently. 4．She sang to the music with her hand ________ uncomfortable (不舒服的) in her eyes because she had played her cell phone 5．Mary felt ____________ for a long time. trembled (摇晃)when the train went by. 6．The whole house ________ burnt to the ground 全部焚毁)． 7．Because of a big fire，the house was ________________( make her way 前往 ) down the 8 ． Having admired the beautiful view ， she began to ____________(