人教八年级上册英语期末复习系列:任务型阅读理解专练(word含答案)
2019年八年级上册英语期末复习任务型阅读理解一、根据材料内容,将A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确It's easier and quicker to shop online than go to a store.It always saves your time and money.(1)Xu Zijiao,21,a student at Sichuan University,often buys clothes on Taobao."The color may be different from the pictures.Because we can't feel the clothes,sometimes they may be not good."(2)They bought something,but it was worse than the picture online.That makes them feel angry(生气).What will you do if you buy something bad?(3)Do you know how we can fight for our consumer rights(消费者权益)?Here are some tips (提示).1.Learn some of the differences between real and fake(伪造)goods(商品).2.(4)3.Keep the receipts(收据)for the goods instead of(代替)throwing(扔掉)them away.4.If you find there are any problems with your goods,talk to the seller first.(5)If the seller二、In August,2012,I visited London with my husband(丈夫)and our two sons Sam and Eric.We spent four days visiting some interesting places and enjoyed ourselves.The fifth day,I wanted to relax at the hotel.But the children didn't like it.So I carefully thought about how we would spend the last day.I read a passage about HMS Belfast in a magazine.In fact,I was not very interested in visiting a warship(战舰),but my sons and their dad liked it.So we decided to go there.The weather was sunny that day.We left our hotel at 8:00 a.m.It took us about two hours to get to HMS Belfast.Children under 16were free of charge(免费).The price of the ticket for an adult (成年人)was £14.The warship was very large.We took some photos there.Sam was interested in everything on it and said it was the most interesting place in London.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.(1)How many people did the writer visit London with?(2)What did the writer want to do on the last day?(3)Did the writer know about HMS Belfast from the Internet?(4)When did they get to HMS Belfast?(5)Who was interested in everything on the warship?三、Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today.People didn't have modern machines.There was no modern medicine,either.Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It killed our fish and a.our drinking water.b.pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It's hard to all the living things in the world.Cars,planes and factories all pollute our air every day,(2)sometimes the polluted air is so thick that itis like a quilt(被子)over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to flight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away,they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car,(3)开车的人少了,空气污染就少了.(1)在横线上填入适当的单词a.b..(每空一词)(2)将句子(2)译成汉语(3)将句子(3)译成英语(4)找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river.的同义句.(5)找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子..四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Almost every day,we talk about health.But what is health?Health means eating well,getting enough exercise,and having a right weight.Let's read the following rules.(1)◆Eat different kinds of food.(2)Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables.◆Drink water more often.(3)We should try to drink more water and less sugary (含糖的)drinks.◆Listen to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full,stop eating.(4)If you do it too often,it can make you unhealthy and fat.◆(5)Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities,such as playing五、Mr.and Mrs.Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to play with their young children.They wanted to change this,and because their hobby(爱好)was boating,they decided to sail(航行)round the world together.It took six years to prepare(准备)everything for the trip.First,they bought a new boat.Then,both the husband and wife took sailing lessons and learned all about the sea and the weather.Mr.Spencer also studied how to repair engines and Mrs.Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning how to cut up fish.In October they started to sail from England with their two children.The next year,in August,they arrived in Australia at last.The boat was not big,they spent their time happily together.They didn't think the trip was boring because there were three computers,many CDs,a TV and a DVD player on the boat.The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky.But,most of all,Mr.and Mrs.Spencer enjoyed playing with their children while they were still young.All the family thought it was a great trip.(1)What was Mr.and Mrs.Spencer's hobby?(2)When did they start the trip?(3)Where did they arrive at last?(4)How many people sailed together?(5)Please give a title(题目)for the passage.六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A﹣E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文.It was a cold day in December in New York City.A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway.(1).A lady walked to the boy and said,"Little boy,what are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes," said the boy.(2).She asked the clerk (职员)to get a pair of socks for the boy.She then asked if he could give her a basin (脸盆)of hot water and a towel.(3).She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel.By that time,the clerk had returned with the socks.(4).She patted (轻拍)him on the head and said,"My boy,do you feel better now?"(5).With tear in his eyes,he asked,"Are you God's wife?"七、Do you like sports?Are you getting enough exercise?Well,if you want an easy way to exercise,try walking.(1)There are no special instructions (操作指南),and there are no rules.You just walk ﹣left,right,left,right.See?It's easy.(2)You don't need to spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材).All you need is a pair of good shoes.(3)It makes you feel good,sleep better and helps to manage your weight (管理你的体重).It's an easy way to get the exercise you need to stay healthy.(4)It's raining?Take an umbrella.When it's sunny,use sunglasses.If it's hot,take some water with you.It's cold?Don't worry.Walking can make you feel warm.And walking in the snow is of great fun!Do you want to walk?Don't wait! Just do it!八、根据材料内容,选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.You need to have healthy eating habits.Breakfast gives you enough energy(精力)for the morning,so don't go to school without breakfast.(1),but fast food,like potato chips,will make you fat and unhealthy.So eat the right food to keep you healthy.(2).But sometimes it may cause accidents(造成事故),so stay safe when you are playing sports.It's necessary to learn about first aid(急救).Then you can help yourself or others if an accident happens.Happiness is important for your health.It's the best medicine.(3).On the other hand,you may feel sick if you are always unhappy.(4).You must avoid(避免)smoking and drinking.Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink.But they don't know smoking and drinking can cause many九、Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people,so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance .For example,in table tennis,they don't need to have long legs to run fast!Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
人教版八年级英语上册期末总复习—阅读专练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册期末综合复习【阅读理解】专项练习Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节短文理解。
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AIn the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的) holidays (also called “bank holidays”).When?Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end of July to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.Where?The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment. Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine.British people also like to go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall (康沃尔), for example, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.Independent (独立的) holidaysSome teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange is one way to become more ind ependent and improve one’s language skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son ordaughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.()1.When did British people have holidays in the past?a. Christmas.b. Saturdays.c. Easter.d. Bank holidays.A.ab B.ac C.bc D.cd()2.What does the underlined word “destinations” mean in Chinese?A.目的地B.旅游胜地C.名胜古迹D.历史遗址()3.What do we know from Paragraph 2?A.British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.B.Schoolchildren start going to school from July.C.British people don’t take breaks during winter.D.More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.()4.People will spend less on traveling if ______.A.they buy a package holiday B.they join the Eden ProjectC.they travel near the UK D.they travel during school holidays()5.What do teenagers do during independent holidays?A.Live with a family abroad. B.Travel with familyC.Go out with friends. D.Go to language schools.BThe first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome﹗I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? I turned around and found a little lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:” Of course﹗”“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around.”“No seriously,” I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’ getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became an icon(偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to ou r football party. I’llnever forget what she said.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets to stay young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die! There's a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.( )6.What’s the relationship between the writer and Rose?A.They are good friends. B.They are classmates.C.Rose is the writer’s g randmother. D.The writer is Rose’s neighbor.( )7.Why did Rose enter a college?A.Because she wanted to meet a rich husband.B.Because she wanted to meet a lot of friends.C.Because she dreamed of traveling around.D.Because she hoped to have a college education.( )8.Which is NOT TRUE about Rose?A.She is an outgoing person.B.She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention of others.C.During her life, she had some regrets.D.Rose graduated from the college at last.( )9.According to the passage, which is not the secret to stay young?A.You’ve got to have a dream B.You have to find the opportunity in change.C.You just need to grow up. D.You have to laugh and find humor every day. ( )10.From Rose, what can we learn?A.Every girl should find a rich husband and then travel around.B.If we are in a college, we should make as many friends as we can.C.We should love to dress up.D.It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.CZhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new techn ology.” He said.Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations(长辈). Therefore, in the age of information, it’s possible that chil dren know more than their parents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as alink between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.( )11.According to the passage, Zhang’s parents can’t_______with the “WeChat guide”.A.make video calls B.send messagesC.grab the red envelopes D.take pictures( )12.Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays?A.Because parents teach the children about almost everything.B.Because children can ask more older generations for help.C.Because parents are getting old.D.Because children can get more information by using new technoloies.( )13.What does the underlined word “link” in paragraph 5 mean?A.teacher B.connection C.treasure D.conversation( )14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Zhang Mi ng’s “We Chat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words.B.40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014.C.56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC.D.Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technolohies. ( )15.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Ways of using new technology B.Kids can also teach parentsC.How parents connect to the world D.Ways to get informationDWant to know what we students can do to make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green Weekend”? Join us, and you can help take care of the environment.We have many kinds of activities for you.Activity One: Park LifeDo you like taking a walk in the park with your friends?If so,why not come with us to clean up the park?And there is a gift for the person who collects the most trash(垃圾)!Meet us at Tao He Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.Activity Two: The Air You BreatheA great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is planting lots of trees!Trees filter(过滤)slowly a lot of pollutants from the air.So come and help us plant some new ones in Fen He Park at 2 p.m.next Sunday.Activity Three: War on Graffiti(涂鸦)Some people think graffiti is cool.But it is not!We are trying to stop ugly graffiti on beautiful buildings.We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturday.You don't have to bring any tools.Just remember to wear some old clothes!( )16.Clean & Green Weekend wants to________.A.make our city more beautiful B.have funC.help students meet old friends D.build some buildings( )17.The students who want to join in the trash collecting activity must meet________.A.at 1 p.m.on Saturday B.at 2 p.m.next SundayC.at 9 a.m.next Sunday D.at 9 a.m.next Saturday( )18.If we're going to repaint the school walls,we need to________.A.bring some tools with us B.wear some old clothesC.draw pictures well D.plant some trees near the walls( )19.We might read the above passage________.A.on a wall B.on a school notice board C.in a newspaper D.on a TV show ( )20.According to the passage,we know________.A.graffiti can make the buildings look coolB.the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC.We can plant trees to improve the environmentD.we can draw pictures on the wallEA kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer,too,as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big,fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow,small ones.( )21.There is much pollution in the air today because________.A.people drive big cars B.people drive little carsC.the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D.the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour ( )22.The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.A.much smaller than B.the same asC.three times as large as D.a little larger than( )23.We can learn from the passage that________.A.big cars cost less to own and to driveB.big cars are not useful for long tripsC.the cars of the future will be smaller than today's carsD.small cars are faster than big cars( )24.The street will be less crowded because________.A.there will be fewer cars in the future B.there will be fewer passengers in the street C.driving future cars will be safer D.future cars will be much smaller( )25.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.A.there will be too many cars in the futureB.more and more people will get around a cityC.big cars and little cars may be used along with each otherD.it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roadsFMany people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds. So ourtaste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though sci entists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.( )26.In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.A.passengers stay long in the plane B.food on the plane tastes badC.passengers have no food to eat D.food on the plane is expensive( )27.What do airlines do to solve this problem?A.Get more customers. B.Offer more food.C.Improve their food. D.Reduce the ticket price.( )28.As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds.A.half B.one third C.one fourth D.one fifth( )29.Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?A.The volunteers don’t know about food taste.B.The volunteers don’t understand them.C.They can’t find enough volunteers.D.They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.( )30.What is the best title of the passage?A.Taste of Airplane Food B.Airplane TravelC.Scientific Research on Noses D.The Change in Air PressureGEvery country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.( )31. Most Americans _____.A. don't like cookingB. cook food in the morningC. like home-cooked mealsD. like having a picnic( )32. The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" meansA. they don't eat dinnerB. they like eating fast foodC. they only eat fast foodD. they can't cook( )33. _____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A. BakingB. CuttingC. FryingD. Boiling( )34. How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A. He cooks a lot of meat.B. He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C. He makes the food delicious.D. He cooks a lot of vegetables.( )35. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B. American people only cook at home in the evening.C. American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D. Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.HWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet.Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life,he started walking before he was one year old.His mother would go after him,expecting him to keep falling,but he never fell.It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football,but he did make it.And,in fact,there's nothing he loves more than playing football.In his school,the skillful young man is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team.So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的)sport.He proves to everyone there he can go head to head(正面交手)with any other boy.Watching him play is unbelievable.He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol,Messi.So much so that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disability only exists inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms.( )36.What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A.He was born without feet. B.He can't see and hear anything.C.He often argues with his partners. D.He always gives trouble to his family. ( )37.According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz ________.A.thinks others look down upon him B.is a professional football playerC.prefers playing for a club D.is a skillful football player( )38.In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ________.A.advice B.habits C.rules D.progress( )39.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The boy's family was surprised that he could walk well.B.The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C.The boy has too many difficulties living a normal life.D.The society has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.( )40.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Power of the Dream B.The Most Popular SportsC.A Disabled Boy and His Hero D.Practice Makes PerfectIHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.( )41.The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7( )42.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A.Fruits. B.Yogurt. C.Chips. D.Ice cream.( )43.Which of the following is True according to the passage?A.Snacks are bad for our health.B.We should keep eating until we are full.C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )44.The underlined word "digest" means ______ in Chinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环( )45.The passage mainly tells us ___________A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat参考答案第一节短文理解。
人教8年级期末复习 任务型阅读专练(有答案)
期末复习任务型阅读专练一、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能选一次,选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day. 1 One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mom. 2 About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. 3 He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?” 4 He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to mom’s workplace by taxi. I do not even remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson. 5二、阅读下面短文, 从所给A~F六个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空, 使短文通顺, 内容完整。
Should parents ask their children to do chores? 1They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should helpchildren learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 2Most experts(专家)do agree. 3Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short.4When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool(工具). Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for themselves some day. 5If parents keep a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do chores.三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项There is a seed(种子). He is so small that nobody wants to look at him.1. _______ . One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun He looks around and a spatter of (少量)rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, "Thank you for this. 2. _______ "" What are you talking about?"the seed asks. 3. _______ No one speaks to him like that." Who is this?" the man asks." It's me. I’m a seed. "" A seed?" the man looks at the big tree. " 4. _______ You are a tree. a big tree! " " Really? "" Yes!People come here to have a rest under your shade(树荫). "Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. " Oh!That means I'm not a small seed anymore. 5. _______ Wow!Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now! "四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语上册英语任务型阅读(Word版 含解析)1
八年级英语上册英语任务型阅读(Word版含解析)1一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1.今年暑假,有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习,他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。
请仔细阅读下文,并从A至E五个选项中,帮助他们选择最合适的住家。
⑵________ Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese.⑶________ Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn't like pets.⑷________ Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than £220 a month.⑸________ Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. He'd like a bedroom with a bathroom.2.任务型阅读,根据短文内容回答问题。
There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows.My grandpa is a great fan of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans.My grandma likes cross talk, and she often watches them when she is free. Her favorite cross talker is Guo DeGang.My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best.My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring.I like playing basketball, so my favorite TV shows are sports shows.(1)How many people are there in the family?(2)Which kind of TV program does grandpa like best?(3)Who is grandma's favorite cross talker?(4)What is the writer's father?(5)What does the writer think of the soap operas?3.配对阅读:下栏是五种运动方式的简介,将其与上面的图片相匹配,其中有一项为多余项。
人教新目标八年级英语上册《任务型阅读》专项练习题(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语上册《任务型阅读》专项练习题(含答案)We Want the Best!We did a survey of things that interest young people today.This is what they told us.Most of the cafes in town are good,but The Turk's Delight,the newest cafe to open here,is the most popular.It is also the most expensive,but the coffee is the best and the chairs are the most comfortable.What's more,the music they play in the cafe is the best.The cell phone that everyone wants to buy is the V-Phone.This is the coolest phone around because it is like a computer.It has the most extras.You can take photos,make videos,check youre-mail,and of course,make phone calls.And what video game is the best today?Well everyone agrees it is Viper Boy.It has the best graphics(图画),the most realistic(栩栩如生)sound and the most interesting story.Friendship Day celebrations take place on the first Sunday of August every year. began in the US in 1935.Today, many countries celebrate it. On this day people spend time with their friends and express love for them. There are many different celebration ways: Write a nice card for your friends. Buy or make them a small present such as flowers, a cake ... Plan a special day with your best friend or friendship group. A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a Happy Friendship Day greeting online to tell your friends how special they are.Like many other students, nine-year-old Minnal went abroad(国外) with her parents during the recent(最近的)school holidays. She climbed a mountain.For eight days in May, Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilometres to reach the 5364-metre-high Everest(珠穆朗玛峰) base camp in Nepal. The girl talked about her special trip, “I think this was a meaningful climb for me.” Minnal has to wait for some years to climb the Everest because climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak.How did it all start? I t all began last year when Minnal’s mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas. As a good hiker, she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge(挑战).This year, on 20 May, the family flew to Nepal.Minnal told that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a.m. to 6 p.m. each day. With the help of three local guides, they didn’t lose their way. Luckily, nobody fell ill. She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.How brave the girl is! She is really a hero.读短文回答下面问题。
人教版英语八年级上册任务型阅读分类练(期末真题精选)备考挑战满分系列(解析版)含答案
06 任务型阅读任务型阅读是一种读写结合的题型是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。
它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括,材料后的题目设计难度并不很大,但是学生在实际做题过程中,经常会犯一些错误,导致不必要的失分。
完成任务型阅读的一般过程一、先读任务,确阅读目标。
任务型阅读一般提供一段或几段阅读材料,在材料后设置5 个任务,做题时我们应先阅读所给的任务,明确任务是什么,再带着任务去阅读材料,这样就能做到心中有数,有针对性地去读,并能提高阅读效率。
二、通读全文,了解大意。
三、 研读细节,逐题攻克1.寻找细节,从原文中找答案。
适用于较简单的题目,一般可以从原文中直接找到答案。
2. 精读细节,理解深层含义。
对于细节考察题要采取“扫读”和“跳读”相结合的方式,对文章中的关键信息进行推理,理解深层含义。
这类题目一般难度较大。
如短文5的第(3)和第(5)小问。
答题注意:1.能简则简,答出要点。
2.规范书写,便于阅卷。
3.适当调整,人称时态。
四、核对答案,养成习惯。
五、满分建议:牢记:要想出色的完成任务型阅读题,不仅需要在考场上运用各种解题技巧,而且还需要在平时课内外加大阅读的训练量、扩充词汇量。
一定要坚信:理解能力的提高绝非一日之功。
小贴士一.阅读短文,回答问题1. Idioms (习语)are one of the hardest parts of learning a language.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning ,but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves.They are like puzzles.If you translate an idiom word for word ,it sometimes makes no sense at all.That's why even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they've never heard of.Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.Get your act together ( Meaning :you need to improve your behavior/work ) This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class.You can also use it to talk about people in general.For example ,if your friend is being mean (刻薄的)for no reason ,then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.Pull yourself together (Meaning :calm down ) It's not polite to say "pull yourself together"to tell people to relax while they're overreacting (反应过激).Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important.When your friend tells you that their close relative has died ,it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.I'm feeling under the weather (Meaning :I'm sick ) Yes ,it's longer and more difficult to say than "I'm sick",but if your English teacher asks you why you haven't done your homework ,he or she is more likely to forgive (原谅)you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.Break a leg (Meaning :good luck ) This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well ﹣known English idioms.If someone says this to you ,do not think they are frightening you ;they are just wishing you luck.It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage ,but it can be said in other situations ,too.All in all ,learning a new language can be challenging.It's certainly not a piece of cake ,especially 实战训练when there are so many confusing idioms.However,with enough hard work and interest,you will succeed in no time.Break a leg!(1)What is an idiom? An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning,but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. (2)How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage? Four. (3)Is it polite to say "pull yourself together" while people are overreacting? No. (4)Which idiom can you use to wish people good luck before they perform on the stage? Break a leg. (5)What is the passage mainly about? Idioms. 文章主旨:这篇文章介绍了语言学习中的习语。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解(20分, 每小题2分)(1)Bruno was a boy of eight.His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop.He lived not far from his school.He always walked there and walked home.On his way to school, he had to pass a playground.It was very wet after it rained.One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet.His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes.His mother became even angrier.“I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,”said his mother.“He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily.“You didn’t play in the water.”“No,”the boy said unhappily.“There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案()1.Bruno went to school every day.A.by bikeB.by busC.by carD.on foot()2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)嘿,大家好!今天我要和大家分享的是人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练。
说起这个,我可是深有感触啊,因为那段时间我可是为了提高阅读理解能力,可是下了不少功夫呢!记得有一次,我正在做一篇阅读理解题,题目是关于一个叫Tom的男孩的故事。
他是个热爱足球的小男孩,每天放学后都会去踢球。
可是在一次比赛中,他不小心受伤了,这让他非常沮丧。
我读着读着,心里不禁为Tom感到难过。
突然,文中提到Tom在养伤期间,开始学习绘画,并逐渐找到了新的爱好。
这让我感到非常惊喜,也让我对Tom 产生了深深的敬意。
我一边做题,一边想象着Tom的样子:他是不是一个阳光帅气的男孩?他的眼睛里是不是充满了对生活的热爱?他的笑容是不是温暖而真诚?我想象着他在球场上奔跑的场景,想象着他受伤后坚强的样子,想象着他拿起画笔时的专注神情。
在做题的过程中,我还发现了一个有趣的现象:同一个故事,不同的人可能会有不同的理解。
比如,当我读到Tom受伤那段时,我觉得他是个很不幸的孩子;而当我读到他在养伤期间找到新爱好那段时,我又觉得他是个很幸运的孩子。
这让我意识到,阅读理解不仅仅是找出正确答案,更是一种对生活的感悟。
下面,我就来给大家分享一下这篇阅读理解的答案吧。
问题:Tom在养伤期间找到了什么新爱好?答案:Tom在养伤期间开始学习绘画,并逐渐找到了新的爱好。
在做题的过程中,我还发现了一个小技巧:先读问题,再读文章。
这样可以帮助我们更快地找到答案。
当然,阅读理解并不是一蹴而就的,需要我们不断地练习和积累。
好了,今天的分享就到这里。
希望大家在今后的学习中,能够通过阅读理解,更好地理解生活,感悟人生。
最后,祝愿大家都能在英语学习道路上越走越远,收获满满!。
英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破:三、任务型阅读(含答案)
英语八年级上人教版期末重难题型专项突破:三、任务型阅读(含答案)阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
Lu Yu had an unusual life.He lived in the Tang Dynasty.As a homeless child,he lived in Longgai Temple (寺庙)and studied there including boiling tea.Jingling Prefect (太守)Li Qiwu liked the smart boy when Lu Yu was thirteen.He not only gave Lu Yu books as gifts but also introduced him to a famous teacher.Lu Yu learned from his teacher until he was nineteen.He also made good friends with famous people.They often traveled,tasted tea and talked about poems together.At the age of twenty-one,Lu Yu started to study on different kinds of tea.He left Jingling and traveled around the country to search for famous tea.To study on tea picking and tea making skills well,Lu Yu lived a long life of reclusion(隐居)in Tiaoxi.After that,he lived in Tiaoxi Temple,collecting,checking,studying and reading documents(资料)about tea.Over years,he finally wrote the first book on the study of tea.That was the book Tea Classic (《茶经》),which was also the first book in the world on tea studies.This book has over seven thousand Chinese words,including the production place,the morphology (形态)and the growing environment of tea trees as well as tea picking,tea drinking and tea production tools andmethods.Tea Classic has a great influence on Chinese tea culture.Lu Yu is still called Tea God today.1.Who helped Lu Yu a lot at the age of thirteen?Jingling Prefect Li Qiwu.2.When did Lu Yu start to study tea?At the age of twenty-one.3.Did Lu Yu travel around the country to search for his teacher?No,he didn’t.4.What kind of lifestyle did Lu Yu live in Tiaoxi?Lu Yu lived a long life of reclusion in Tiaoxi.5.How do you like Tea Classic?Tea Classic is a great book./ It includes many aspects of tea and has great influence on later tea study.( B )(2018眉山) 阅读下面短文。
人教版八年级英语上册unit1-unit6任务型阅读专练含答案
人教版八年级上册unit1-unit6任务型阅读专练(一)请根据各人的爱好或需求,为他们选择喜欢的电视节目(有两项多余)。
()1.Mary is a good mother. She thinks eating right food is important. She wants her children to eat the right food and to be healthier.()2.Kevin often sits at the desk, studying all night, but he isn't good at his lessons. He wants to improve his grades.()3.Mrs.Green is going to visit Shanghai. She wants to learn about the weather there.()4.Nancy is learning Chinese. She likes Chinese music and movies. But she doesn't know much about Chinese history.()5.Xu Dong likes playing basketball. His favorite player is Yi Jianlian. He hopes to play basketball like him in the NBA.A.HowtoStudy B.SportsWorldC.PeopleAroundtheWorld D.HealthyFoodE.ShoppingontheInternet F.WeatherReportG.ChineseHistory. DAFGB(二)Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day?How to make a good resolution?1.__ __•Plan for the resolution.It is not enough to have a goal(目标).You need to think out some right steps(步骤) for theresolution.So make your plan.2.__ __And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.Make a plan is very important.•3.__ __If you make your plan later,you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地).It’s important that you start making your plan right now.•4.__ __You should write your resolution and plan in some places,such as a notebook or your diary.•Think “year around”,not just “New Year’s”.You can’t finish anything in one day.You make a resolution in one day. 5.__ __ It may need a hundred small steps.New Year’s resolution should be a starting point.You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.BDAEC(三)阅读关于未来生活的信息,从A—E中为每段文字选择相符合的话题。
期末综合复习—阅读专练 2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级上册(word版 含答案)
2021-2022年人教版八年级(上)期末综合复习一阅读专练Name ________ Grade _________ 第一节短文理解。
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWhat do you usually do on the Internet?I love shopping on the Internet. I sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. Ican always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes I watch movies or listen to songs.Miss Wu, an office lady As a student, I'm always busy from Monday to Friday. I only surf the Internet on weekends.I often play computer games and chat with my friends online.Li HuiI can't work without the Internet. I need it lo send and receive emails. I write at least twenty e mails each day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.Mr. Li, a manager I'm a housewife and I like cooking. I write blogs about my cooking and http: // / Upload(上传)the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people's reply(回复).And I'm happy that they love my dishes.Mrs. Tao( )1.How often may Li Hui play computer games?A.Every dayB.Once or twice a weekC.Thrcc times a year.D.Once a month.( )2.What does Mrs. Tao /Upload every day?A.Her dishesB. her e-mailsC. the pictures of her dishesD. people's reply()3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Miss Wu always sells clothes.C.Mr. Li plays computer games every day. B.Li Hui writes emails in the evening.D.Many people love Mrs. Tao's blogs.We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy.Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they foundI was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said Iwas a brave boy.( )34.Why didn't the writer go out for a walk with his parents?A.because his parents only liked his sister.B.because he had to study for an English test.C.because he would have an English class.D.because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen.( )35.Who put out the fire at last?A.The writer.B. The writer's parentsC. The writer's neighborD. The firemen()36.According to the passage, which of the following in TRUE?A.The writer's neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.B.No one helped the writer's neighbor put out the fire.C.The fire happened last Friday evening.D.The writer's parents were angry when they knew what had happened.( )37.What's the passage mainly about?A.How to put out a fire.B. My neighbor was a brave man.C.I saved my neighbor from the fire.D.I studied a test at home.KPeople in Poland(波兰)have their ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim. These activitiescan make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy(疯狂于)about football, because football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support(支持)a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. They also buy manythings that have to do with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways torelax.And what's more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.( )38.Polish people have many different hobbies so they can ________ .A.solve their everyday problemsB.finish all their work on timeC.make some friendsD.relax themselves in their free time( )39.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A.Because they dislike travelling.B.Because they can get exercise from it.C.Because they can find a new place.D.Because it is comfortable and funny.()40.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Football is many Polish people's favorite sport.B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.C.A11 the Polish people do sports in their free time.D.Most Polish people like watching sports.( )41 .What can we learn from the text?A.Polish culture is colorful.B.Polish people have many ways of spending their free lime.C. A doctor can give you good advice.D.There is no need to do free time activities.LThere is nothing worse than sitting next to someone and being able to smell their breakfast! In ancient China, people used to chew a special plant to make their breath smell better. Now, we use gum( 口香糖)to make sure our breath doesn't bother other people.In fact, how your breath smells says a lot about your health. According to BBC News, scientists can now tell whether somebody has certain diseases just from a simple breath test.H ow does it work? Breath is made up of something known as “metabolites(代谢物) Metabolites are a kind of waste that the body makes. Scientists from the Swiss Federal Instituteof Technology found that metabolites are unique(独特的)to each person's breath. They are just like people's fingerprints(指纹).That's why scientists sometimes call them “breath prints(呼吸指纹)", the Daily Mail reported.Compared to other kinds of tests, a breath test is much quicker. It only takes a few minutes. Breath tests are also much easier to do. People don't need a needle(针)or a container(容器)to hold body fluids (体液).They just need to blow into a special machine. This machine will help to test their breath. It has been useful in finding early signs of diseases such as stomach cancer. Scientists are doing further research on breath tests. They think that these tests could be used for athletes to see if they are cheating.()42. What does the underlined word “bother” mean?A. Make others happy.B. Make others excited.C. Make others upset.D. Make others relaxed.()43.Doctors can use our breath smell to tell if we have certain diseases because _______ .A.we have different metabolites in our breathB.we get diseases from the things we eatC.each of us has diseasesD.each of us has different fingerprints()44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A.It's much cheaper to do a breath test than other tests.B. A breath lest can help doctors figure out why people are sick.C.To do a breath test, people need to blow into a special machine.D.Breath tests is often used to see if athletes arc cheating.()45. What is the best title for the story?A. How to take a breath testB. Why does your breath smell bad?C. What can your breath say about you?D. How to make breakfast smell better2021-2022年人教版八年级(上)期末综合复习一阅读专练参考答案第一节短文理解。
