英语单选练习80题
高中英语语法单选题80题

高中英语语法单选题80题1. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”的发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是元音音素开头,故选B。
2. We have ___ breakfast at seven in the morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“have breakfast”是固定短语,中间不用冠词,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,故选D。
3. The doctor is in ___ hospital.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“in hospital”表示“住院”,“in the hospital”表示“在医院里(不一定是病人)”,此处表示“住院”,不用冠词,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,故选D。
4. He is ___ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是辅音音素开头,故选A。
5. This is ___ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是辅音音素开头,故选A。
中考英语动物词汇单选题80题

中考英语动物词汇单选题80题1. We saw many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案:B。
monkey 的复数形式是monkeys,A 选项是单数形式,C、D 选项复数形式错误,所以选B。
2. The ______ has a long tail.A. pandaB. catC. dogD. rabbit答案:B。
猫有长尾巴,A 熊猫、C 狗、D 兔子通常尾巴不长,所以选B。
3. Which animal is black and white?A. TigerB. LionC. ZebraD. Elephant答案:C。
斑马是黑白相间的,A 老虎、B 狮子、D 大象不是黑白相间的,所以选C。
4. I like ______ best. They are so cute.A. ducksB. chickensC. sheepD. pigs答案:A。
duck 鸭子,通常被认为可爱,B 鸡、C 绵羊、D 猪相对来说不太常被形容为可爱,所以选A。
5. My sister has a pet ______.A. fishB. birdC. mouseD. snake答案:B。
bird 鸟常作为宠物,A 鱼一般在鱼缸里,C 老鼠不太作为宠物,D 蛇也不常作为宠物,所以选B。
6. The dog always ______ around the park in the morning.A. runsB. runC. runningD. to run答案:A。
本题考查动词第三人称单数形式。
主语“the dog”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“run”的第三人称单数形式是“runs”,B 选项“run”是原形,C 选项“running”是现在分词,D 选项“to run”是动词不定式,均不符合主语的人称和数。
高中英语连词单选题80题

高中英语连词单选题80题1. I like apples, ____ I don't like bananas.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:B。
本题考查并列连词的用法。
“and”表示并列或顺承关系;“but”表示转折关系;“or”表示选择关系;“so”表示因果关系。
在这个句子中,前面说喜欢苹果,后面说不喜欢香蕉,是转折关系,所以选B。
2. You can have coffee ____ tea.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:C。
此句是在让你在咖啡和茶之间做出选择,“or”用于表示选择关系,“and”用于连接并列的事物,“but”表示转折,“so”表示因果,这里是选择,故选C。
3. He studies hard ____ he can pass the exam.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:D。
“he studies hard”(他努力学习)是原因,“he can pass the exam”((他能通过考试)是结果,“so”表示因果关系,A 选项“and”表并列,B 选项“but”表转折,C 选项“or”表选择,所以答案是D。
4. I have a pen ____ a pencil.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:A。
“a pen”(一支钢笔)和“a pencil”(一支铅笔)是并列的物品,用“and”连接表示并列关系,B 选项“but”转折,C 选项“or”选择,D 选项“so”因果,因此选A。
5. She is beautiful ____ kind.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:A。
“beautiful”((美丽的)和“kind”((善良的)都是对她的描述,是并列关系,“and”用于连接并列的词语或句子,B 选项“but”转折,C 选项“or”选择,D 选项“so”因果,应选A。
初二英语非谓语动词单选题80题(答案解析)

初二英语非谓语动词单选题80题(答案解析)1.She wants to learn a new language.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learns答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式做宾语。
want 后面跟动词不定式,即want to do sth。
A 选项learn 是动词原形,不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项learning 是现在分词或动名词形式,want 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项learns 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在want 后面。
2.He hopes to pass the exam.A.passB.to passC.passingD.passes答案:B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式做宾语,即hope to do sth。
A 选项pass 是动词原形,不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项passing 是现在分词或动名词形式,hope 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项passes 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在hope 后面。
3.They plan to visit the museum.A.visitB.to visitC.visitingD.visits答案:B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式做宾语,即plan to do sth。
A 选项visit 是动词原形,不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项visiting 是现在分词或动名词形式,plan 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项visits 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在plan 后面。
4.We decide to go to the park.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案:B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式做宾语,即decide to do sth。
A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项going 是现在分词或动名词形式,decide 后面不能跟动名词;D 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不能跟在decide 后面。
高中英语文学体裁单选题80题(含答案)

高中英语文学体裁单选题80题(含答案)1.Which of the following is a characteristic of lyric poetry?A. Tells a long narrative storyB. Focuses on a single emotional momentC. Describes historical events in detailD. Presents arguments and debates答案:B。
解析:抒情诗的特点是聚焦于单一的情感瞬间。
选项A 是叙事诗的特点;选项C 更倾向于史诗的特点;选项D 不是诗歌常见的主要特点。
2.Poetry that uses regular rhyme and meter is called:A. Free verse poetryB. Blank verse poetryC. Sonnet poetryD. Rhymed poetry答案:D。
解析:使用有规律的押韵和格律的诗歌被称为押韵诗。
选项 A 自由诗不强调押韵和格律;选项 B 无韵诗虽有格律但不押韵;选项C 十四行诗只是一种特定形式的诗歌,不一定是所有押韵有格律的诗歌都叫十四行诗。
3.Which poet is known for his use of imagism in poetry?A. William WordsworthB. T.S. EliotC. Ezra PoundD. Robert Frost答案:C。
解析:埃兹拉·庞德以意象派诗歌闻名。
威廉·华兹华斯是浪漫主义诗人;T.S.艾略特的诗歌风格较为复杂多样但不是以意象派闻名;罗伯特·弗罗斯特是自然主义诗人。
4.The form of poetry that consists of three lines with a specific syllable count is:A. HaikuB. SonnetC. LimerickD. Ballad答案:A。
高中英语独立主格结构单选题80题(含答案)

高中英语独立主格结构单选题80题(含答案)1.The teacher walked into the classroom, book in hand, students _______ attentively.A.listeningB.listenedC.to listenD.listen答案:A。
本题考查独立主格结构中名词/代词+现在分词的形式。
students listening attentively 构成独立主格结构,表示伴随状态。
B 选项是谓语动词形式,在本句中不合适;C 选项to listen 表示目的,不符合语境;D 选项listen 是谓语动词形式,也不合适。
2.During the break, some students were chatting, others _______ games.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.play答案:A。
others playing games 构成独立主格结构。
B 选项played 是谓语动词形式;C 选项to play 表示目的;D 选项play 是谓语动词形式,均不符合要求。
3.The bell rang, the teacher leaving the classroom, students _______ up and rushing out.A.standingB.stoodC.to standD.stand答案:A。
students standing up and rushing out 是独立主格结构。
B 选项stood 是谓语动词形式;C 选项to stand 表示目的;D 选项stand 是谓语动词形式,都不正确。
4.In the library, many students were reading quietly, some _______ notes.A.takingB.tookC.takeD.taken答案:A。
中考英语综合单选题80题

中考英语综合单选题80题1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A。
本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”,be 动词的形式取决于离它最近的名词。
在本句中,离be 动词最近的是a pen,是单数,所以用is。
选项B are 用于复数名词,选项C have 和选项D has 表示“拥有”,不符合there be 句型的用法。
2. We ______ English for five years.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案:C。
本题考查现在完成时。
“for five years”是现在完成时的标志,表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。
现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,所以用have learned。
选项A learn 是一般现在时,选项B learned 是一般过去时,选项D will learn 是一般将来时,都不符合本句的时间状语。
3. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look for答案:B。
本题考查动词短语的辨析。
look after 表示“照顾”,too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,本句意思是“这个男孩太小了不能照顾自己”。
选项A look at 表示“看”,选项C look up 表示“查阅;向上看”,选项D look for 表示“寻找”,都不符合句子语境。
4. --______ do you go to the library?--Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many times答案:B。
高中英语连词选择单选题80题

高中英语连词选择单选题80题1. I like apples and bananas.A. orB. butC. andD. so答案:C。
“and”表示并列关系,在这里连接“apples”和“bananas”,表示“我喜欢苹果和香蕉”。
A 选项“or”表示选择关系;B 选项“but”表示转折关系;D 选项“so”表示因果关系。
2. He is tall and handsome.A. orB. butC. andD. so答案:C。
“and”连接两个形容词“tall”和“handsome”,表示并列关系。
A 选项“or”用于选择;B 选项“but”表转折;D 选项“so”表因果。
3. She can sing and dance.A. orB. butC. andD. so答案:C。
“and”连接“sing”和“dance”,表示并列。
A 选项“or”为选择;B 选项“but”是转折;D 选项“so”是因果。
4. I don't like fish and I don't like meat.A. orB. butC. andD. so答案:C。
这里“and”连接两个并列的否定句,表示“我不喜欢鱼,也不喜欢肉”。
A 选项“or”在否定句中表示并列,但此处强调同时不喜欢两者,用“and”更合适;B 选项“but”转折不符;D 选项“so”因果不符。
5. Tom is good at math and Chinese.A. orB. butC. andD. so答案:C。
“and”连接“math”和“Chinese”,表示并列关系。
A 选项“or”选择关系不对;B 选项“but”转折不合适;D 选项“so”因果关系错误。
6.She had just finished her homework when her friend called.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:A。
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1. Come on, children. Help yourselves to some _______.A. fish and chickenB. fishes and chickenC. fish and chickensD. fishes and chickens2. The ______ for guests is over there. Y ou can go in directly.A. exitB. pathC. entranceD. stair3. We need to come up with a/an ________ and make a decision at home.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news4. I’ve got many books on Chinese food. Y ou can borrow if you like.A. eitherB. oneC. itD. every5. It was a long journey, but ______ of them four felt boring.A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. all6. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered ________ of them.A. someB. lotsC. eachD. few7. –Why are you eating so quietly? -- Because we don’t like to talk _________ table.A. byB. by theC. atD. at the8. He is ________ as you think.A. so big a foolB. so a big foolC. a so big foolD. a big so fool9. We can have bluer sky if we create ________ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the10. – I saw you come to school by bus this morning.-- Oh, I ________ come to school by bus, but it is raining today.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually11. China is developing ________ of all the countries in the world.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the most fast12. –What time shall we meet again?-- Make it __________ day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. anyB. anotherC. oneD. ever13. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.A. two-thirds; 1970B. two-thirds; 1970sC. two-third; 1970D. two-third; 1970s14. ________ of the teachers in the school is 300, and ________ of them are women teachers.A. The number; first fourthB. A number; one secondC. A number; one secondD. The number; three quarters15. ________ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UnlessB. UntilC. ThoughD. Whether16. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ________?A. to happenB. happeningC. to happenedD. has happened17. We have ________ up early in order to catch the early bus.A. used to getB. been used to getC. used for gettingD. been used to getting18. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day.A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens19. --- What are on show in the museum?--- Some photos ______ by the children of Y ushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken20. When she heard the exciting news, she could feel her heart ________ fast.A. beatsB. beatingC. to beatD. beaten21. --- Do you know Neil Armstrong?--- Y es. He is the first man ________ on the moon.A. walkB. walksC. to walkD. walked22. It’s very nice ________ pictures for me.A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing23. Of all the old buildings, I think Dujiangyan is ______.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. most useful24. ________ she or you going to Beijing next week?A. IsB. AreC. WasD. Were25. I will ________ to see my teacher when I come back from Nanjing next time.A. drop inB. fill inC. check inD. join in26. Don’t spend ________ time playing computer games; it’s ________ harmful to your eyes.A. too much; too manyB. too many; much tooC. too many; too muchD. too much; much too27. Bill is one of the students who ________ the examinations.A. has passedB. passingC. have passedD. passes28. Tina ________ for many years, but she still looks very young.A. has been married toB. has got married toC. has been marriedD. has got married29. --- I don’t think this passage is _______ that one.--- I agree with you.A. as easier asB. as easier thanC. as easy asD. as easily as30. Hurry up! There’s only ________ time left!A. a fewB. a bit ofC. a lot ofD. a bit31. Learning country’s language is a better way of knowing _____ culturebehind it.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; theD. a; 不填32. I've given you __________ I have.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. which33. –Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown.-It ________ be him, for he _________ America.A. can’t; has gone toB. may not; has goneC. mustn’t; has been toD. can’t; has been to34. She said she had some trouble ___________ her homework.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished35. — Is your grandpa better now?— Er, in fact, things are . Doctors are trying their best.A. going badB. getting illC. going worstD. getting worse36. I’ll spend as much time as I can __________ after the flowers in the garden.A. lookB. to lookC. lookingD. looked37. Forty minutes _______ for the children to finish all the work.A. is quite a long timeB. are quite a long timeC. was a quite long timeD. were quite a long time38. _______John ________ Jack may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also39. --- How many people were there at the meeting?----_______.A. NobodyB. No oneC. NoneD. Nothing40. The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings41. There used to be a house_____ on the top of the mountain.A. standingB. standsC. stoodD. stand42. –I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morning.–_______. But please don’t get angry so easily.A. That’s trueB. That’s rightC. That’s OKD. That’s a deal43. —Mind your steps, guy! Don’t you see the words ―the grass‖?— Oh, I am sorry.A. Keep offB. Keep outC. Take offD. Take out44. Hawking, the world-famous astronomer, has written a book______ he describes black holes in the universe.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who45. ________ of us felt very tired but quite happy after _________ sports meeting.A. Everyone, a two days’B. Every one, the two daysC. Every one, the two-dayD. Everyone, a two-day46. ---- What’s your girl friend like?---- _______________.A. She always wears jeans and T-shirts.B. She is nice and hardworking.C. She likes pop music very much.D. She’s pretty with bright big eyes.47. –_________ that China has the largest number of mobile phone users.–I believe so. It seems everyone has one.A. Someone saidB. They told meC. It is saidD. I was told48. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On49. I think _________ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _________ easy.A. two thirds; isB. second threes; isC. two thirds; areD. two third; are50. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have testedhim myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until51. ______ you can’t answer this qu estion, we have to ask someone else for help.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. WhetherD. Since52. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _____ forthe wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned53. Lisa will always remember her childhood _____ she had spent a wonderful time with his brothers.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who54. -My friend and I want to see the film tonight. Are there any tickets left?-Y es, but only two. Do you want ________?A. oneB. itC. themD. none55. About ________ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousandB. two thousand ofC. thousand ofD. two thousands of56. How can I ______ to your views? Y ou are really childish!A. give upB. give inC. give awayD. give out57. I enjoyed the concert last night; they played ______ beautiful music.A. suchB. soC. such aD. so a58. Except for a few apples left on the trees, the deer have eaten ______ in our garden.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing59. The incorrect information ______ us to make a wrong decision.A. getB. madeC. causedD. let60. He has got lots of emails, ______ come from the USA.A. some of themB. some of whomC. some of whichD. they all61. Y ou ______ hurry. It’s still early!A. needn’t toB. needn’t to beC. don’t need toD. don’t need to be62. I suggested the meeting ______ at the manager’s office.A. holdB. be heldC. is heldD. is to be held63. No one except Jack and Tom the answer to this difficult question.A. knowB. are knowingC. is knowingD. knows64. ---- What’s your girl friend like?---- _______________.A. She always wears jeans and T-shirts.B. She is nice and hardworking.C. She likes pop music very much.D. She’s pretty with bright big eyes.65. Hawking, the world-famous astronomer, has written a book______ he describes black holes inthe universe.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who66. The train leaves at 6:00 p.m., so I have to be at the station ______ 5:40 at the latest.A. untilB. afterC. byD. around67. ______ so much homework to do, he cannot go out to play.A. WithB. HaveC. HasD. There are68. The Beijing Olympic Games is the most successful _______that have been held.A. thoseB. of thoseC. whichD. that69. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch70. ----Have you decided which you’d like to buy--- the red skirt or the blue skirt?---- I think the blue one is ______ of the two.A. the nicestB. nicerC. the nicerD. nice71. The solider rushed into the room ______ the baby in the fire.A. savingB. savedC. to saveD. and save72. David looks unhappy, ______?A. does heB. is heC. isn’t heD. doesn’t he73. An amount of ______ may be needed.A. sheepB. peopleC. moneyD. police74. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone was such _____ most interesting novel that manychildren want to read it _____ second time.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the75. _____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not knowingB. KnownC. Not to knowD. Knowing76. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _____ forthe wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned77. Lisa will always remember her childhood _____ she had spent a wonderful time with his brothers.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who78. ---- How long do you think it is______ he arrived here?---- No more than half a year, I believe.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since79. _____ that they can pass the written exam this time.A. That is hopedB. It is hopedC. That hopesD. It hopes80. Thank you very much for _____ you have done for my sister.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what。