2018年潍坊中考英语真题试卷分析.doc
2018年潍坊中考英语真题试卷分析
2018年潍坊中考卷中可看出对于课程标准比较细化,还包括对于加大阅读量和提高听
说读写译综合能力的要求。
另一方面,潍坊英语考试卷中体现中西方文化的差异,拓展学
生视野,要求学生具有爱国主义情感及健康的人生观。
之后考卷会更加突出此两方面,对学生的综合素质要求逐渐提高。
一、听力(略)
二、单选
总体情况:八道题目出的中规中矩,主要还是考查冠词、介词、名词、代词等词类,倒装句、状语从句、宾语从句等句类的基本用法。
考生在这部分拿分并不难。
题目难度基础中等高难
题号21、22、24、2623、26、2725
分值4分3分1分
21.本题主要考察冠词,注意定冠词the特指的用法,及短语make a list□基础题目。
22.本题考查介词用法,in groups为“小组合作,成群结队的”,学生能掌握这个短语的话并不难做。
區础题目。
23.本题考查名词词义辨析,舛个词看起来都比较长难,尤其与其他词容易混淆。
但句意本身结合原课文的句子容易理解,基础好的学生在掌握四个词意思的基础上做起來比较游刃有余;基础较差的学生可能看见四个词就己经很难选了。
■筹也丨丨
24.本题考查代词用法,短语on one^ own词义。
one's用形容词性物主代词。
基础题目。
25.本题考查倒装句,“so+主语十助/情/be动词”与“so+助/情/be动词+主语”的区别。
■
26.本题考查动词的短语辨析,关键知道四个短语分别什么意思,并读懂题目的基础上套如使用。
中等题目「
27.本题考查状语从句引导词辨析。
知道词义并套入即可。
基础题目。
28.本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句三步走的步骤熟记在心,按步骤来并不难做,学生做起来第一步比较顺畅,在“主过从过”步骤上易出错。
中辱题丨丨
三、完形填空
本篇主要是讲了在国外中国产品趋于走俏的事情,中国元素走向世界,激发学生的系国情感。
之后中考题目关注学生的本篇陌生词汇不多,除个别比较熟知的专有地名品牌名外,其余都是初中阶段所要求掌握的基础词汇,需要学生熟练处理句子联系上下文,总体来说不难拿分。
题目难度基础中等高难
题号29、33、34、36、
3830、31、35、37、32、
分值/5分4分1分
29.本题考查四个短语的用法,另外联系前后句子:a store—phone—on sale0基础题H。
30.本题考查形容词词义,其中“similar”与“common”套入句中意思接近,容易选错。
| 等题目。
31.本题考查动词的词义辨析,“receive”与“accept”易混淆。
中腐送1丨
32.本题考查动词的词义辨析,meet基本意思为“遇见”,延伸还有“迎合”的意思,基础
一般的学生可能会想不到此点。
高难题目匚
题号
细节理解题
39、 40、 43、 46、
词义猜测丿
推理判断题
分值
44、 47、 441、 48、
4主旨大意题
42、 45、 49、
题目难度
33. 本题考查名词的词义辨析。
基础题目。
34. 本题考察介词的用法,“in”的基本用法,在…里面,想象一下画面即可迎刃而解。
基础
團目霸
35. 本题考查副词用法,其中“even”与“still”学生代入句子中句意都通,但选择最佳答案, even 表现出一种程度加深,更加切合。
中等题t 丨 36. 本题考查形容词词义辨析。
基础题目。
37. 本题考査名词词义,联系上文,made 不在屮国但design 及develop 在川国°中等题目。
38. 本题考查名词词义。
基础题目。
四、阅读理解
通篇从内容看阅读理解,文章选材多源于英美文章,内容选材真实、语言地道、贴近学生 的生活与成长过程,注重以人为本;从能力角度出发,学生应具备阅读和理解不同文体语 篇的能力,考查对文
章的细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意及词义猜测能力。
A 篇讲述Katie 牛活的善良之举,通过种菜来帮助饥饿人们,为当地穷苦人民打败贫困所做
的努力。
B 篇为应用文,使用现在常用通讯工具微信的形式对所考察内容娓娓道来。
C 篇稍
微提高难度,对具有双语能力的人们更擅长某些技巧或能力进行展开,说双语的人不一定比 说一种语言的人聪明,但是某些技能水平更高。
D 篇更是运用学生日常生活中对外卖小哥的 事实观察进行一系列知识的运用,送餐过程中存在严重的交通违规行为,易引发交通事故, 一些城市正在努力改善这一现状。
通篇并不难理解,关键上下文联系及做题方法。
ABC 篇 共11题,其中4题为细节理解题,2题推理判断题,3题主旨大意题,2题词义猜测题° 对于各类题型的驾驭能力需要进一步提高。
五、词汇应用
本题型难度一般,重点考察的基础知识,需要学生平时对基础知识牢记以及灵活运用。
包
括对名词、介词、形容词及形容词比较等级、数词、动词及主动语态和被动语态等。
基础
中等
高难 题号
1> 3、 5、 7、 12、 2、 4、 6、 9、 10、 8、11、
分值 5分 5分 2分
六、翻译
本题为句子翻译二单词、短语、句型+语法。
即要求学生用学过的单词短语句型来完成一个 句子,首先提高词汇水平和语法能力,大量输入后才能输出。
本次试题所给关键词都为学 习过程中重要常见的知识,一般学生一般拿5—7分问题不大。
题目难度 基础 中等 高难 题号 3、5、
1、4、
2、
分值
4分 4分 2分
1.本题关键在That's why 和have a headache 的考查,基础知识,聊等趣H
2.本题关键在比较级句型和将来时上做文章,学生能组起句子但有可能忘掉将来时
的添加,
并.ft much修饰比较级和one代指也是需要注意。
要想很完整的做出此题不太容易。
3.本题考查“with”的用法,基础题目|。
4.本题考查“as soon as”的用法,as soon as常考主将从现,可能学生会过多注意而忘记其基本用法,但课本原文中的提示也会让本句并不是很难。
屮竽题冃
5.本题考査四个花费中的一个,即spend的用法,且要求学生会写u Beijing Opera基础题目。
七、阅读表达
阅读表达属于难度中等的一个题型,多数学生得分在6・8分,整体上是属于能送分的题型。
题目难度中等高难
题号2、3、4、5、1
分值8分2分
1.要求将画线句子翻译成汉语,句子中含有宾语从句,但整句无高深词汇,关键对于句型的拆解。
!高难题目「
2.要求根据对文章的理解填入适当单词,主要是看学生们平常的积累读清题意,根据下文提示可知。
中等题目。
3.根据短文回答问题,比较固定的一个题型,考查对句意的理解,卜等也丨丨
4.本题为半开放性问题,回答问题根据文意,回答对意思即可。
简单中也较复朵,有些学生思路比较广,有些学生不知道如何组织语言。
和竽题II-
5.根据短语内容进行文章大意概括。
难度>1 -等
本题中有提示性的写作方向,真正动笔的时刻。
所占分值比较大,学生需要掌握几个要领:
1 •动笔之前,认真审
2.围绕中心,拟定提纲
3•语言通顺,表达准确
(1)避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。
几种句型可交替使用,以避免重
复和呆板。
(2)多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。
可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、
祈使句和感叹句。
不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
(3)注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
4•学会使用过渡词:first, second, but, however, for example, in fact 等。
2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题及答案(word版)
2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(每小题1分,共25分)1.(1分)A.It's Lingling's.B.She is Langling.C.Lingling did it.2.(1分)A.It's 50 yuan.B.It's 30 kilos.C.It's 27.3.(1分)A.About 20.B.Around 5:00.C.At the street corner.4.(1分)A.I think so.B.That's OK.C.Sorry to hear that.5.(1分)A.I'm going to Shanghai Disneyland.B.I went to Hong Kong last year.C.I've never been to England.6.(3分)(1)(2)(3)7.(1分)How was the music just now?A.It was light.B.It was silent.C.It was loud.8.(1分)What does the woman want to have?B.Coke.C.Tea.9.(1分)Where is the bank?10.(1分)What is David?A.A writer.B.A singer.C.An actor.11.(1分)What did the man do?A.Stayed at home.B.Travelled around.C.Went to the museum.12.(1分)What was the weather like last night?A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.13.(3分)(1)What did the woman buy finally?A.Some cakes.B.Some bread.C.Some bread and cakes.(2)How many cakes did the woman take away?A.10.B.15.C.20.(3)How much did the woman actually pay for each cake?A.6 yuan.C.4 yuan.14.(3分)(1)Where are the speakers?A.At a zoo.B.At a hospital.C.At a pet market.(2)What is the relationship between the man and the woman?A.They are family.B.They are neighbours.C.They are classmates.(3)Which animal is not mentioned in the conversation?A.The fish.B.The snake.C.The rabbit.15.(5分)Lisa,a (1)﹣year﹣old girl,goes to her father's toy shop after school every(2).On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with the toys in their shop,so it's always quite (3)there.Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody(4)the toys.This often makes her feel(5),but she has fun helping her father.二、单项选择(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)16.(1分)To prepare for_____trip to LA,Betty is making_____list of things to take along.()A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填17.(1分)Students here often do physics experiments_____small groups.()A.by B.in C.for D.at18.(1分)The Three Gorges Dam produces_____for millions of people in China.()A.electricity B.influence C.transport D.technology19.(1分)Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _____ own.()A.him B.his C.them D.their20.(1分)﹣I always hate being late for school.﹣______()A.So am I.B.So do I.C.So I am.D.So I do.21.(1分)The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be_____on the website.()A.put away B.put off C.put up D.put on22.(1分)You will still miss the flight____you catch a Didi car.()A.even if B.as if C.until D.before23.(1分)We were all disappointed at______.()A.what does the boy say B.what the boy saysC.what did the boy say D.what the boy said三、完形填空(共1小题,满分10分)24.(10分)Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smartphones are (1).But you're not in China﹣﹣you're in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see (2)things in many other cities.Chinese products have been (3)worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time.To (4)local people's tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the (5).Unlike Chinese,Australian people don't like to eat meat with the bone (6),so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones,(7)for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more (8).In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovocomputers.And more than half of US﹣owned drones (无人机)are Chinese models.They're not simply made in China,but designed and developed in the (9).In the past,most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable.But now,things have changed greatly."Made in China" becomes cool.More and more people (10)Chinese brands.(1)A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use(2)A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual(3)A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted(4)A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer(5)A.kitchens B.drinks C.dishes D.services(6)A.up B.out C.on D.in(7)A.just B.even C.yet D.still(8)A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular(9)A.country B.circle C.field D.town(10)A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question四、阅读理解(共4小题;满分30分)25.(8分)When she was just 9 years old,Katie Stagliano planted a cabbage seed (卷心菜种子)in a garden outside her house.She cared for it every day by watering it,weeding it and giving it plant food.It grew to be HUGE! Forty pounds huge!Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage.With her mom's help,she decided to donate(捐赠)it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her community of Summerville,South Carolina.When she arrived to make her donation,she saw a long line of people waiting for food.Then,Katie served her cabbage to the guest.As the many people thanked her,she knew she could and should do more to help.With the help of her parents and school,Katie's Krops was born! Katie's Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.Katie's dream is to end hunger around the world.So,after she created several gardens in her community,she decided to do more.She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their communities!As of 2017,7 years after she started,there are now 83 Katie's Krops gardens growing across the United States! All of the gardens are led by kids between the ages of 9 and 16.(1)What is "something special" Katie did at last in Paragraph 2?A.Building her first garden.B.Giving the cabbage plant food.C.Helping mom in the local soup kitchen.D.Donating the cabbage to people in need.(2)Who runs the 83 gardens?A.Hungry people there.B.Katie Stagliano herself.C.Teenagers from 9 to 16.D.Parents and schools together.(3)Katie's Krops.A.creates a lot of jobs for local peopleB.has its own soup kitchens everywhereC.is now all over South Carolina,the USD.helps fight hunger in their own communities(4)Katie's story sounds.A.encouragingB.relaxingC.boringD.tiring26.(6分)(1)Who plays the leading role in making decisions?B.Marc.C.Iggy.D.Barney.(2)The underlined word "awesome" probably means.A.awfulB.crazyC.nervousD.fantastic(3)What do we know about the Island Club?A.It's a new place for the three friends.B.It's one of the top clubs of UK.C.Coffee is always free there.D.Iggy prefers to eat there.27.(8分)Researchers in the 1960s found bilingual (双语的)people scored higher on intelligence (智力)tests than monolinguals﹣﹣people who speak only one language.The latest studies show that being bilingual does not necessarily make people cleverer,but it probably does make you better at certain skills.Imagine driving down the highway.There're many things that could attract your attention and you really need to be able to watch all of them.Why would bilingualism make you any better at that?The answer is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attention ﹣a function (功能)called the executive control system.It's quite possibly the most important system we have because it's where all of your decisions about what to attend to,what to ignore(忽视),what to process are made.The best method to measure(测量)the executive control system is called the Stroop Test.Suppose you would have the word "blue" written in red,but you have to say the colour red.But "blue" is so eye﹣catching,and you really want to say"blue".You need to ignore it so that you can say the colour red.That's theBilingual people continually practice this function.They have to,because both languages are active in their brain at the same time.They need to ignore one to be able to speak in the other.This exercise might help in other ways,too.Researchers say bilingual children are more likely to have friends from different cultures.Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in developing Alzheimer's disease.(1)What did the recent research find about bilingual people?A.They can safely drive their cars.B.They can well manage their attention.C.They can have a better control of imagination.D.They can easily pick out the colours they want.(2)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Test.D.System.(3)What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Bilingualism may do harm to people's health.B.Bilingualism helps children make more foreign friends.C.People must practice speaking two languages continually.D.People use more active words from their mother languages.(4)What might be the best title for the text?A.How does the Stroop Test work?B.What is executive control system?C.Are monolingual people smarter?D.Are bilingual people better at some skills?28.(8分)It seems that food deliverymen(送货员)are always in a hurry.They wear blue,red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules.(1)They use mobile phones while driving.These rude behaviors have caught the public's attention.In the first half of 2017,food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai,according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau.That means every two and a half days,a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.(2)The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer.Many companies will fine(罚款)a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan,if he fails to deliver an order on time,reported China Daily.(3)To solve the problem,food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems,noted CRI Online.(4)Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.Now in Shenzhen,if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice,then he will be banned(禁止)from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year.A.Some cities are also taking action.B.What are the strict rules used for?C.What makes deliverymen take such risks?D.Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.E.They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights.五、词汇应用(共1小题,满分12分)29.(12分)I live in Pennsylvania.It is a (1)(north)state of America,which is the 33rd (2)(large)state in America.You might know some of the cities,like Philadelphia,Pittsburgh and Allentown.The state capital is Harrisburg.Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania before(3)(Europe)came.The Dutch came first,(4)(follow)by Sweden.England started colonies(殖民地)later.After a few fights,they (5)(take)control of the land.Pennsylvania (6)(give)to the Penn family later.That is how Pennsylvania got its name.Pennsylvania was the (7)(two)to join the nation.The city of Philadelphia (8)(be)an important city since the colony was founded.It was even the capital of America,too!Today,Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country.It is famous for snacks,like pretzels and chips,Heinz ketchup and sauces.There is also Hershey,which is well (9)(know)as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state,as well as a lot of colleges.There are plenty of things (10)(do)in Pennsylvania.There are several major sports teams.Pennsylvania has 121 state parks,and they all have free(11)(enter).Hunting is popular here,too.Are you thinking about (12)(visit)the state?六、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)30.(2分)那就是李华头疼的原因.(why)31.(2分)新图书馆将会比旧的大多了.(than)32.(2分)韩梅,高个子,黑色长发.(with)33.(2分)你最好一回家先做作业.(as soon as)34.(2分)我表姐每周花两个小时的时间学京剧.(spend…in…)七、阅读表达(共1小题;满分10分)35.(10分)Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be of no use in the future.It may seem that you're wasting your life away.But you will be surprised to find how much of what you learnt at school is helpful to you oneday.Three people were asked what they found useful at school,and their thoughts are shared below.When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something,she often said,I don't know.Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up.She was not ashamed to say that she didn't know the answer.I learnt two things.You don't have to know _______;and if you don't know how to spell something,just get the dictionary out.Both are very useful lessons!John RingBicester,United KingdomIn school,you also learn to deal with life in general.Little mistakes can seem to be very serious.Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you.Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you.You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on.You might feel that what you did "wrong" will never ever be forgotten.However,if you can be brave and keep on,you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.Lindsey SmithBoston,United statesWe had a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life.I found it pretty boring and didn't pay much attention.One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家电)we should buy first once we had our own homes.The answer was a fridge.I learnt that it was true once I had my own place.The first day I bought some chicken meat.By dinner time it smelled and I couldn'teven eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.Robert KnightCape Town,South Africa(1)Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)(2)Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in John's thought.(请在John的文段空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整)(3)Find out the two little "serious" mistakes mentioned by Lindsey.(no more than 15 words)(请找出Lindsey提到的两个"严重"的小错误,15词以内)(4)Why is a fridge considered the first choice of appliance by Robert and his teacher?(请根据短文内容回答问题)(5)What is the text mainly about?(no more than 15 words)(请根据短文内容回答问题,15词以内)八、写作(满分15分)36.(15分)人总要慢慢长大,那些曾经的过往成就了未来的你.读完上述阅读表达内容,根据图表提示,请你也用英语分享一下学校生活中让你受益的人或事.内容包括:1.具体是什么;2.学到了什么.注意:1.词数80左右;2.文中不要出现考生本人的真实信息.2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(每小题1分,共25分)1.(1分)A.It's Lingling's.B.She is Langling.C.Lingling did it.【解答】略2.(1分)A.It's 50 yuan.B.It's 30 kilos.C.It's 27.【解答】略3.(1分)A.About 20.B.Around 5:00.C.At the street corner.【解答】略4.(1分)A.I think so.B.That's OK.C.Sorry to hear that.【解答】略5.(1分)A.I'm going to Shanghai Disneyland.B.I went to Hong Kong last year.C.I've never been to England.【解答】略6.(3分)(1)略(2)略(3)略【解答】略7.(1分)How was the music just now?A.It was light.B.It was silent.C.It was loud.【解答】略8.(1分)What does the woman want to have?A.Water.B.Coke.C.Tea.【解答】略9.(1分)Where is the bank?【解答】略10.(1分)What is David?A.A writer.B.A singer.C.An actor.【解答】略11.(1分)What did the man do?A.Stayed at home.B.Travelled around.C.Went to the museum.【解答】略12.(1分)What was the weather like last night?A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.【解答】略13.(3分)(1)What did the woman buy finally?A.Some cakes.B.Some bread.C.Some bread and cakes.(2)How many cakes did the woman take away?A.10.B.15.C.20.(3)How much did the woman actually pay for each cake?A.6 yuan.B.5 yuan.C.4 yuan.【解答】略14.(3分)(1)Where are the speakers?A.At a zoo.B.At a hospital.C.At a pet market.(2)What is the relationship between the man and the woman?A.They are family.B.They are neighbours.C.They are classmates.(3)Which animal is not mentioned in the conversation?A.The fish.B.The snake.C.The rabbit.【解答】略15.(5分)Lisa,a (1)略﹣year﹣old girl,goes to her father's toy shop after school every(2)略.On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with the toys in their shop,so it's always quite (3)略there.Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody(4)略the toys.This often makes her feel (5)略,but she has fun helping her father.【解答】略二、单项选择(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)16.(1分)To prepare for_____trip to LA,Betty is making_____list of things to take along.()A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填【解答】根据To prepare for_____trip to LA,Betty is making_____list of things to take along,可知第一空表示特指这次旅行,用the,第二空泛指一份清单,list 发音以辅音音素开头,前面用a.故选:C.17.(1分)Students here often do physics experiments_____small groups.()A.by B.in C.for D.at【解答】by表示交通方式;in在……里;for为了;at在几点钟.结合句意:这里的学生经常以小组的形式进行物理实验.故选:B.18.(1分)The Three Gorges Dam produces_____for millions of people in China.()A.electricity B.influence C.transport D.technology【解答】考查名词.A电力.B影响.C运输.D技术.结合语境"三峡大坝为中国数百万人提供__.".可知,应该是"电力".故选:A.19.(1分)Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _____ own.()A.him B.his C.them D.their【解答】选项A意为:他,宾格,选项B意为:他的,形容词性的物主代词,选项C意为:他们,宾格.选项D意为:他们的,形容词性的物主代词.own 是形容词,和前面的形容词性物主代词一起修饰后面的名词.结合句意:白求恩医生有时不得不自己治疗伤员.故选:B.20.(1分)﹣I always hate being late for school.﹣______()A.So am I.B.So do I.C.So I am.D.So I do.【解答】结合选项,so+助动词+主语是指某人也这样.so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用.结合上下文句意,可知是说我也讨厌.hate是实意动词,主语I,故do.故选:B.21.(1分)The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be_____on the website.()A.put away B.put off C.put up D.put on【解答】put away把……收起来;put off推迟;put up张贴;put on穿上,增加;结合句意:在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将刊登在网站上.故选:C.22.(1分)You will still miss the flight____you catch a Didi car.()A.even if B.as if C.until D.before【解答】A.即使B.好似C.直到D.在…之前,根据You will still miss the flight____you catch a Didi car,推出even if 符合题意,结合句意:你仍然会错过航班的,即使你乘坐滴滴车.故选:A.23.(1分)We were all disappointed at______.()A.what does the boy say B.what the boy saysC.what did the boy say D.what the boy said【解答】根据句意,这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故可排除AC.再根据主句的时态是一般过去时态,故宾语从句也要用一般过去时态,故可排除B.故选:D.三、完形填空(共1小题,满分10分)24.(10分)Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smartphones are (1)C.But you're not in China﹣﹣you're in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see (2)A things in many other cities.Chinese products have been (3)D worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time.To (4)A local people's tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the (5)C.Unlike Chinese,Australian people don't like to eat meat with the bone (6)D,so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones,(7)B for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more (8)D.In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.And more than half of US﹣owned drones (无人机)are Chinese models.They're not simply made in China,but designed and developed in the (9)A.In the past,most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable.But now,things have changed greatly."Made in China" becomes cool.More and more people (10)B Chinese brands.(1)A.for fun B.at work C.on sale D.in use(2)A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual(3)A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted(4)A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer(5)A.kitchens B.drinks C.dishes D.services(6)A.up B.out C.on D.in(7)A.just B.even C.yet D.still(8)A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular(9)A.country B.circle C.field D.town(10)A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question【解答】1﹣5:CADAC 6﹣10:DBDAB1.C 考查短语辨析.A为了好玩;B工作中;C出售;D在使用中;根据前面Huawei smartphones 华为智能手机,应该是出售,故答案是C.2.A 考查形容词辨析.A相似的;B不同的;C普通的;D不常见的;根据后面things in many other cities许多其他城市,应该是看到很多相似的东西,故答案是A.3.D 考查动词辨析.A存储;B收集;C收到;D接受;根据Chinese products have been (3)worldwide中国制造,应该是被广泛地接受,故答案是D.4.A 考查动词辨析.A遇见,满足;B复制;C展开;D回答;根据后面local people's tastes当地人的口味及后面的改变,应该为了迎合当地人的口味,故答案是A.5.C 考查名词辨析.A厨房;B饮料;C菜;D服务;根据后面so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones所以那里的中国餐馆提供了大量没有骨头的肉,可知前面是肉里面没有骨头,可知是对菜肴做了改变,故答案是C.6.D 考查介词辨析.A上;B外;C在…上;D在…里;根据后面so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones所以那里的中国餐馆提供了大量没有骨头的肉可知前面是肉里面没有骨头,故答案是D.7.B 考查副词辨析.A只,刚刚;B甚至;C也,仍;D仍然;根据前面面so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones所以那里的中国餐馆提供了大量没有骨头的肉可知前面是肉里面没有骨头,后面for fish,鱼,应该是甚至鱼也没有骨头,故答案是B.8.D 考查形容词辨析.A传统的;B贵的;C实践的;实际的;D流行的;根据后面In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers在欧洲的许多城市,商店出售TCL电视机、海尔冰箱和联想电脑,可知中国品牌非常流行,故答案是D.9.A 考查名词辨析.A国家;B圆;C田地;D城镇;根据前面They're not simply made in China,but designed and developed in the 它们不仅仅是中国制造的,而也是设计和开发的国家,故答案是A.10.B 考查动词辨析.A卖;B相信;C提高;D问;根据前面"Made in China" becomes cool中国制造变得很酷,可知越来越多的相信中国品牌,故答案是B.四、阅读理解(共4小题;满分30分)25.(8分)When she was just 9 years old,Katie Stagliano planted a cabbage seed (卷心菜种子)in a garden outside her house.She cared for it every day by watering it,weeding it and giving it plant food.It grew to be HUGE! Forty pounds huge!Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage.With her mom's help,she decided to donate(捐赠)it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her community of Summerville,South Carolina.When she arrived to make her donation,she saw a long line of people waiting for food.Then,Katie served her cabbage to the guest.As the many people thanked her,she knew she could and should do more to help.With the help of her parents and school,Katie's Krops was born! Katie's Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.Katie's dream is to end hunger around the world.So,after she created several gardens in her community,she decided to do more.She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their communities!As of 2017,7 years after she started,there are now 83 Katie's Krops gardens growing across the United States! All of the gardens are led by kids between the ages of 9 and 16.(1)What is "something special" Katie did at last in Paragraph 2?DA.Building her first garden.B.Giving the cabbage plant food.C.Helping mom in the local soup kitchen.D.Donating the cabbage to people in need.(2)Who runs the 83 gardens?CA.Hungry people there.B.Katie Stagliano herself.C.Teenagers from 9 to 16.D.Parents and schools together.(3)Katie's Krops D.A.creates a lot of jobs for local peopleB.has its own soup kitchens everywhereC.is now all over South Carolina,the USD.helps fight hunger in their own communities(4)Katie's story sounds A.A.encouragingB.relaxingC.boringD.tiring【解答】1﹣4:DCDA1.D 细节理解题,根据文中的第2段Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage.With her mom's help,she decided to donate(捐赠)it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her community of Summerville,South Carolina.可知凯蒂想为这棵非常特别的卷心菜做点特别的事.在妈妈的帮助下,她决定捐给当地的一个救济处,帮助南卡罗来纳州萨默维尔社区的饥饿者,故答案是D.2.C 细节理解题,根据文中的最后一段All of the gardens are led by kids between the ages of 9 and 16.可知所有的花园都是由9岁到16岁的孩子们经营的,故答案是C.3.D 细节理解题,根据文中的第3段Katie's Krops was born! Katie's Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.可知Katie's Krops 种植食物,捐赠给当地的救济处,给饥饿的人吃,故答案是D.4.A 主旨归纳题,根据文中的最后一段As of 2017,7 years after she started,there are now 83 Katie's Krops gardens growing across the United States! All of the gardens are led by kids between the ages of 9 and 16.7年后,现在有83个Katie's Krops ,遍布美国!所有的花园都是由9岁到16岁的孩子们带领的.这些花园的蔬菜等都是帮助那些无家可归的人,可知Katie的故事很鼓舞人,故答案是A.26.(6分)(1)Who plays the leading role in making decisions?CA.Cat.B.Marc.C.Iggy.D.Barney.(2)The underlined word "awesome" probably means D.A.awfulB.crazyC.nervousD.fantastic(3)What do we know about the Island Club?AA.It's a new place for the three friends.B.It's one of the top clubs of UK.C.Coffee is always free there.D.Iggy prefers to eat there.【解答】CDA 1.C 细节理解题根据他们最终决定去the island club 是由Iggy提出的所以Iggy在决定时起主要作用,Cat,Barney没有参与做决定,Marc同意Iggy的选择,故选C.2. D 推测词义题根据后文Yeah,my mate Barney says there is a great DJ,amazing dance music是的,我的朋友Barney说那有一很棒的DJ,很棒的舞曲,都是夸赞的,所以联系答案糟糕的,疯狂的,忧虑的都不符合,所以应选极好的,故选D.3.A 细节理解题根据Found out about a new place.发现一个新地方可知他们对这里不熟,是新地方故选A.27.(8分)Researchers in the 1960s found bilingual (双语的)people scored higher on intelligence (智力)tests than monolinguals﹣﹣people who speak only one language.The latest studies show that being bilingual does not necessarily make people cleverer,but it probably does make you better at certain skills.Imagine driving down the highway.There're many things that could attractyour attention and you really need to be able to watch all of them.Why would bilingualism make you any better at that?The answer is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attention ﹣a function (功能)called the executive control system.It's quite possibly the most important system we have because it's where all of your decisions about what to attend to,what to ignore(忽视),what to process are made.The best method to measure(测量)the executive control system is called the Stroop Test.Suppose you would have the word "blue" written in red,but you have to say the colour red.But "blue" is so eye﹣catching,and you really want to say"blue".You need to ignore it so that you can say the colour red.That's the Stroop Test.Bilingual people continually practice this function.They have to,because both languages are active in their brain at the same time.They need to ignore one to be able to speak in the other.This exercise might help in other ways,too.Researchers say bilingual children are more likely to have friends from different cultures.Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in developing Alzheimer's disease.(1)What did the recent research find about bilingual people?BA.They can safely drive their cars.B.They can well manage their attention.C.They can have a better control of imagination.D.They can easily pick out the colours they want.(2)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?BA.Red.B.Blue.C.Test.D.System.(3)What can we learn from the last paragraph?BA.Bilingualism may do harm to people's health.B.Bilingualism helps children make more foreign friends.C.People must practice speaking two languages continually.D.People use more active words from their mother languages.(4)What might be the best title for the text?DA.How does the Stroop Test work?B.What is executive control system?C.Are monolingual people smarter?D.Are bilingual people better at some skills?【解答】1.B.细节理解题.根据第三段第一句The answer is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attention答案是双语人往往更善于控制他们的注意力.可知,最近的研究发现,双语者可以很好地管理他们的注意力.选B.2.B.词义猜测题.it在第四段You need to ignore it so that you can say the colour red你需要忽略它,这样你就可以说红色了.根据前一句But "blue" is so eye﹣catching,and you really want to say"blue".但是"蓝色"是如此引人注目,你真的想说"蓝色".可知,应该是"蓝色".选B.3.B.段意猜测题.根据最后一段Researchers say bilingual children are more likely to have friends from different cultures研究人员称双语儿童更可能拥有不同文化背景的朋友.可知,双语帮助孩子们结交更多的外国朋友.选B.4.D.标题猜测题.根据第一段最后一句The latest studies show that being bilingual does not necessarily make people cleverer,but it probably does make you better at certain skills.最新研究表明,双语并不一定会使人更聪明,但这可能会使你在某些技能方面更好.可知,标题可以是"双语者在某些技能方面更好吗?".选D.28.(8分)It seems that food deliverymen(送货员)are always in a hurry.They wear blue,red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules.(1)E They use mobile phones while driving.These rude behaviors have caught the public's attention.In the first half of 2017,food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai,according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau.That means every two and a half days,a food。
2018潍坊中考试题分析及复习注意事项PPT12张
三、研读真题 注重衔接
研读真题,提高能力:以高效课堂为阵地,
以备课组成员的集体力量为依托,以时政热点和
注意借助新情景,走进、体验、感悟历史,凸显 历史时代性,关注人类命运、国家前途和世界的 发展,培养实践应用思维能力。复习时要做好取 舍,针对性练习。
一、统筹规划 把握方向
认真夯实基础,落实知识要素:历史学科知识点繁多, 知识面广,在较短的时间内做到“点、面俱到”很难。但
各个知识点之间既是独立的版块,又有相互之间的联系。
每一课的考点有限,综合近几年的中考试题,及潍坊中考 试题说明70个考点,提炼其中的内容,紧扣考点重点知识 重点复习,做到有的放矢。
2018年潍坊中考试题命题特点
特点二:立足于课标及考点,创设趣味性情景, 注重考察学生阅读能力
试题立足于课程标准及考试说明70个考点内容,考察学生阅读历史材 料的能力,通过阅读材料从中获取和运用有效信息,引导学生用史实说 话,论从史出,考察学生对历史知识的理解运用能力。 所涉及内容为中外历史重大事件,创设趣味性历史情景,让学生融入 历史情景中,还原历史事实。题干表达具有趣味性,使学生做起来不空 洞、不乏味,我认为大部分学生通过对题干中关键信息的提炼与解读, 能够得出正确的答案。
设计问题,这类问题也暗示我们在以后的教学中注意体会、 明确历史线索,复习时要做到线—面—点的有机结合,注重 历史知识的纵横向联系,培养学生分析问题、解决问题的能 力。
反思与总结
在教学工作中,面临问题
1、学生两级分化现象严重。班级数量多,班额大,班级升级重组
后,学生知识掌握程度参差不齐,给我们毕业班的教学带来诸多不利 因素,因此课堂教学中必须强化对基础知识的掌握,课堂容量又不能 太大,这将使我们面临问题:1、时间紧、任务重;2、顾此失彼,注 重了基础知识的强化,因而忽视训练和学生能力的培养。 2、学生学习态度不端正。历史为常识课在学校、教师、学生意识中根 深蒂固。从学校到班主任老师到学生,对历史学科仍然不予以重视。 比如我校晚自习平时安排全是语、数、英、理、化五科自习课,只在 周五间周安排了一节历史自习,学生课后根本没有做练习的机会。因 此,学生平时练习题做到很少,解题能力、方法、技巧欠缺,考试失 误较多也是难免的。这就要求我们在教学过程中必须做到以下几点:
【名师推荐】2018潍坊英语试卷真题分析.doc
2018年潍坊中考英语真题试卷分析2018年潍坊中考卷中可看出对于课程标准比较细化,还包括对于加大阅读量和提高听说读写译综合能力的要求。
另一方面,潍坊英语考试卷中体现中西方文化的差异,拓展学生视野,要求学生具有爱国主义情感及健康的人生观。
之后考卷会更加突出此两方面,对学生的综合素质要求逐渐提高。
一、听力(略)二、单选总体情况:八道题目出的中规中矩,主要还是考查冠词、介词、名词、代词等词类,倒装句、状语从句、宾语从句等句类的基本用法。
考生在这部分拿分并不难。
21.本题主要考察冠词,注意定冠词the特指的用法,及短语makealist。
基础题目。
22.本题考查介词用法,ingroups为“小组合作,成群结队的”,学生能掌握这个短语的话并不难做。
基础题目。
23.本题考查名词词义辨析,四个词看起来都比较长难,尤其与其他词容易混淆。
但句意本身结合原课文的句子容易理解,基础好的学生在掌握四个词意思的基础上做起来比较游刃有余;基础较差的学生可能看见四个词就已经很难选了。
中等题目。
24.本题考查代词用法,短语onone’sown词义。
one’s用形容词性物主代词。
基础题目。
25.本题考查倒装句,“so+主语+助/情/be动词”与“so+助/情/be动词+主语”的区别。
高难题目。
26.本题考查动词的短语辨析,关键知道四个短语分别什么意思,并读懂题目的基础上套如使用。
中等题目。
27.本题考查状语从句引导词辨析。
知道词义并套入即可。
基础题目。
28.本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句三步走的步骤熟记在心,按步骤来并不难做,学生做起来第一步比较顺畅,在“主过从过”步骤上易出错。
中等题目。
三、完形填空本篇主要是讲了在国外中国产品趋于走俏的事情,中国元素走向世界,激发学生的系国情感。
之后中考题目关注学生的本篇陌生词汇不多,除个别比较熟知的专有地名品牌名外,其余都是初中阶段所要求掌握的基础词汇,需要学生熟练处理句子联系上下文,总体来说不难拿分。
中考-2018年潍坊市中考英语试题+答案+解析.doc
2018年潍坊市中考英语试题+答案+解析.doc(五)听一段独白,根据所听内容补全下列文段。
每空一词,独白读两遍。
Lisa, a 1 -year-old girl, goes to her father’s toy shop after school every 2 .On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with the toys in their shop, so it’s always quite 3 there. Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody 4 the toys. This often makes her feel 5 , but she has fun helping her father.二、单项选择(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. To prepare for___________trip to LA, Betty is making___________list of things to take along.A. the: theB. 不填:aC. the: aD. a; 不填22. Students here often do physics experiments___________small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. at23.The Three Gorges Dam produces___________for millions of people in China.A. electricityB. influenceC. transportD. technology24. Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on___________own.A. himB. hisC. themD. their25.—I always hate being late for school.—____________A. So am I.B. So do IC. So I amD. So I do26 The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be___________on the website.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put on27. You will still miss the flight___________you catch a Didi car.A even if B. as if C. until D. before28 We were all disappointed at___________.A. what does the boy Bay B what the boy saysD what the boy said C. what did the boy say三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年潍坊市中考英语试题精校版
2018年潍坊市中考英语试题(五)听一段独白,依照所听内容补全以下文段。
每空一词,独白读两遍。
Lisa, a 1 -year-old girl, goes to her father’s toy shop after school every 2 .On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with the toys in their shop, so it’s always quite 3 there. Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody 4 the toys. This often makes her feel5 , but she has fun helping her father.二、单项选择(共8小题;每题1分,总分值8分)从以下各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项21. To prepare for________ trip to LA, Betty is making_______ list of things to take along.A. the: theB. 不填:aC. the: aD. a; 不填21. C 【解析】考查冠词用法。
第一个空表示“特指”洛杉矶之旅,故用定冠词the;第二个空make a list of 意为“把……列成一张表”,表示数量为“一”,用不定冠词a。
应选择C。
22. Students here often do physics experiments _______small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. at22. B 【解析】考查介词用法。
句意:那个地址的学生常常以小组的形式进行物理实验。
“(表示手腕、方式、材料)用,以”用介词in。
选择B。
Three Gorges Dam produces________ for millions of people in China.A. electricityB. influenceC. transportD. technology23. A【解析】考查名词辨析。
2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷
2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷二、单项选择(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)1. To prepare for ______ trip to Beijing, David is making ______ list of things to take along.A.the; theB.不填; aC.the; aD.a; a【答案】C【考点】不定冠词定冠词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C 考查冠词。
句意:为了准备去北京的旅行,David列了一个要带的东西的清单。
第一空表示特指这次旅行,用定冠词the;第二空泛指一份清单,list发音以辅音音素开头,前用不定冠词a,a list of一列;一栏。
故选C。
2. Students here often do physics experiments_____small groups.()A.byB.inC.forD.at【答案】B【考点】介词辨析【解析】这里的学生经常以小组的形式进行物理实验.【解答】by表示交通方式;in在……里;for为了;at在几点钟.结合句意:这里的学生经常以小组的形式进行物理实验.故选:B.3. The Three Gorges Dam produces ______ for millions of people in China.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】三峡大坝为中国数百万人提供电力。
【解答】A 考查名词辨析。
A电力;B影响;C运输;D技术。
结合语境:三峡大坝为中国数百万人提供______。
可知,应该是“电力”故选A。
4. Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _____ own.()A.himB.hisC.themD.their【答案】B【考点】物主代词【解析】白求恩医生有时不得不自己治疗伤员.【解答】选项A意为:他,宾格,选项B意为:他的,形容词性的物主代词,选项C意为:他们,宾格.选项D意为:他们的,形容词性的物主代词.own是形容词,和前面的形容词性物主代词一起修饰后面的名词.结合句意:白求恩医生有时不得不自己治疗伤员.故选:B.5. ﹣I always hate being late for school.﹣______()A.So am I.B.So doC.So I am.D.So I do.【答案】B【考点】倒装句【解析】﹣﹣﹣我一直很讨厌上学迟到.﹣﹣我也是.【解答】结合选项,so+助动词+主语是指某人也这样.so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用.结合上下文句意,可知是说我也讨厌.hate是实意动词,主语I,故do.故选:B.6. The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be _______ on the website.A.put awayB.put offC.put upD.put on【答案】C【考点】put短语【解析】在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将刊登在网站上。
2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷-答案
山东省潍坊市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析二、单项选择21.【答案】C【解析】根据To prepare for _____ trip to LA, Betty is making _____ list of things to take along,可知第一空表示特指这次旅行,用the,第二空泛指一份清单,list发音以辅音音素开头,前面用a。
故选:C。
【考点】冠词。
22.【答案】B【解析】by表示交通方式;in在……里;for为了;at在几点钟。
结合句意:这里的学生经常以小组的形式进行物理实验。
故选:B。
【考点】常用介词的辨析。
23.【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
A电力。
B影响。
C运输。
D技术。
结合语境“三峡大坝为中国数百万人提供______。
”可知,应该是“电力”。
故选:A。
【考点】名词的词义辨析。
24.【答案】B【解析】选项A意为:他,宾格,选项B意为:他的,形容词性的物主代词,选项C意为:他们,宾格。
选项D意为:他们的,形容词性的物主代词。
own是形容词,和前面的形容词性物主代词一起修饰后面的名词。
结合句意:白求恩医生有时不得不自己治疗伤员。
故选:B。
【考点】物主代词。
25.【答案】B【解析】结合选项,so+助动词+主语是指某人也这样。
so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。
结合上下文句意,可知是说我也讨厌。
hate是实意动词,主语I,故do。
故选:B。
【考点】倒装句。
26.【答案】C【解析】put away把……收起来;put off推迟;put up张贴;put on穿上,增加;结合句意:在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将刊登在网站上。
故选:C。
【考点】动词短语。
27.【答案】A【解析】A.即使 B.好似 C.直到 D.在…之前,根据You will still miss the flight ____ you catch a Didi car,推出even if 符合题意,结合句意:你仍然会错过航班的,即使你乘坐滴滴车。
2018潍坊中考英语试题及答案听力原文
第I卷(共73分)一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1..A. It's Lingling’s B. She is LinglingC. Lingling did it.2. A. It's 50 yuan.B. It's 30 kilos C.It’s 273. A. About 20B. Around 5: 00C. At the street corner4. A. I think soB. That’s OKC. Sorry to hear that.5. A. I'm going to Shanghai DisneylandB. I went to Hong Kong last yearC. I’ve never been to England(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6__________ 7___________ 8____________(三)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
9. How was the music just now?A.It was lightB. It was silentC. It was loud10. What does the woman want to have?A. Water B Coke C.Tea11. Where is the bank?2. What is David?A. A writerB. A singer.C. An actor.13. What did the man do?A Stayed at home.B. Travelled aroundC. Went to the museum14. What was the weather like last night?A. WindyB. CloudyC.Rainy(四)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话读两遍听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题
2018年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas,Texas,was a school boy who has much 31 in puter.One day,he 32 an email to a friend on the Inter.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”.”The message was from Finland, 33 kilometers away from America.“I didn’t kno34 I should do,”Dean said to a reporter afterwards.“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.”So Dean did nothing at first. 35 the message kept ing.“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained He 36 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library She was ill What was 37 , there was no phone around her Her only way of municating with the world was by email Dean got in touch 38 the police immediately And they realized that the situation was quite serious They called the police in Finland Then an ambulance rushed to the library 39 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said “It’s hard to believe, but 40 saved her life”31.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests 32.A.sent B.sends C.was sending D.is sending33.A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousands of34.A.hoB.what C.where D.when35.A.So B.And C.But D.As。
2018中考英语试卷分析
中考英语试卷分析试卷整体不难,题型按照2018 中考说明安排,今年的试卷题型较 2017 年比起来变化如下:阅读增加一篇,分为 ABCD四篇,由于是第一年改动,增加阅读篇幅,所以阅读内容降低了难度,四篇都不难。
任务型阅读今年有两个填空题,有一个回答问题的也改为了填空,这等于又降低了难度。
作文为 2017、2018 两年中考说明中都出现了的漫画题,结合热门环保话题,设置也符合常规标准,无论漫画题材还是环保话题,都做了备考。
下面进行笔试部分题型分析:一、单选题整体考察了 2 个动词时态,2 个被动语态(没考情态动词),1 个动词短语,动词的考察依然占据 1/2。
其它分别考察:代词、名词、形容词、壮语从句、宾语从句等。
都在平时语法讲述及备考的范围之内。
只是时态和语态题的考察与2017年中考卷以及2018年的模拟卷等考察的不一样,今年考察的两个时态分别是一般现在时和一般过去时,被动语态则是现在完成时被动和一般现在时被动。
二、完形填空:今年的完形填空题材有点特别,相当于说明文,主要内容:介绍盐的作用及发展史。
十个题目分别考察了 3 个名词词义辨析,3 个动词词义辨析,2 个形容词词义辨析,1 个介词,1 个连词。
其中能用原文复现法找到答案的大概 3 个,其它根据句意基本就可全部做出,整体不难,对于词汇量过关的同学,基本都没问题。
三、阅读理解A 篇:邮件来往,内容是网购的买家和卖家之间沟通所购商品的问题。
一共 2 个题目,都是细节理解题,原文可找到答案,简单。
B 篇:记叙文。
新年当天发生的故事,一个小男孩利用爸爸给的压岁钱没有给自己买书,而是帮助了有需要的人。
共 4 个题目,都是细节理解题,原文可找答案,简单。
C 篇:说明文。
介绍 DIY 的课程。
共 4 个题目,其中 3 个细节理解题,1 个计算题(简单乘法),都不难。
D 篇:议论文。
鼓励大家当志愿者。
共 5 个题目,其中包括 3 个细节理解题,1 个词义辨析题,1 个主旨大意题,比前几个阅读理解起来稍难些,有 2 题不太容易找答案。
