非谓语动词高考题精选
非谓语动词高考题及答案

2009年1.(全国卷I)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to (转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.(全国卷I)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,则人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions和take之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
3.(全国卷II)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与run之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
4.(北京卷)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。
5.(北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A.share B.to shareC.having shared D.shared【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在中秋节期间,家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭,赏月,品尝月饼。
gather是谓语动词,“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是状语,家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭,赏月,品尝月饼,表目的用动词不定式,故B选项正确。
点睛:动词不定式可以做主语,状语,定语,宾语,表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时,可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后,通常译为“为了”。
2.(天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A.taking B.takenC.being taken D.take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我需要一个新护照,所以我将不得不拍照片。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语,宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
C项表示正在进行。
故选B。
点睛:本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。
在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分,找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,再分析二者之间的关系,最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
3.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
高考英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析

考点:考查不定式
点评:动词不定式的基本用法:动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用,可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用。同时还要注意动词不定式的被动语态用法:如果动词不定式的逻辑主语为这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时,不定式一般就用被动语态形式,如:What is to be done next hasn’t been decided yet.
13.With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dad
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.to have bought
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“丢钱和我们伙伴的新汽车的关系很长时间才被发现”。题干用了一个句型“It+takes/took+时间段+for+sb.+不定式”,表示“某人干某事花费了多长时间”,the connection和make之间是被动关系,因此,用不定式的被动形式。故选B。
【名师点睛】
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。
考点:独立主格结构的考查
点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。
高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say. A.thinking of B.to think of C.thought of D.think of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当Peter在公众场合说话的时候,他总是很难想到合适的说话的内容。
have trouble(in) doing sth 做某事有困难。
故选A项。
2.I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A.resulted B.having resulted C.resulting D.to result【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语做结果状语。
句意:我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次,导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。
“result in...”为固定搭配,意为“导致”。
前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”,导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。
前一句导致后面的结果,此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语,因此选C。
3.114.––My car is making a really strange noise.––You’d better get it ______ before you drive to Denver.A.looking at B.looked atC.to look at D.being looked at【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:——我的汽车发出奇怪的噪音。
——你最好在开车去丹佛之前让人检查一下。
高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)题库

高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A.improve B.to improving C.improving D.to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。
此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给;把……专用于”,to是介词,he could (devote)是all的定语从句,由此可知,B项正确。
故选B。
2.Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future.A.mess B.differenceC.fuss D.remark【答案】B【解析】不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。
make a different to对什么有影响,是固定短语,所以选B。
3.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,故选C。
4.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
(完整版)非谓语动词高考真题练习

真题(非谓语)09安徽)1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced【答案】C(09北京)2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A(09北京)3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their uation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【答案】D(09北京)4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D(09北京)5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten【答案】A(09福建)6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded 【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)

高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ___ his oral English before going abroad. A.improve B.to improving C.improving D.to improve【答案】B解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。
此处是devote ⋯to ⋯将“⋯⋯奉献给;把⋯⋯专用于”,to 是介词,he could (devote)是all 的定语从句,由此可知,B 项正确。
故选B。
2.Life is a journey __ with hardships, joys and special moments.A.filled B.to fill C.filling D.having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词,句意:生命是一个充满艰辛,快乐和特别时刻的旅程。
在题干中_with hardship 做journey 的后置定语,与所修饰的journey 构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词filled 。
be filled with 做定语的时候,可以把be 去掉。
也可以转换成定语从句。
故选A。
3.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk 意为冒⋯⋯的危险,用法为risk doing something ,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D 项中额having done 意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择 C 项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。
Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。
2.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
考点:固定用法考查点评:对于固定用法,平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:那天我早到了办公室,因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
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非谓语动词高考题精选1.They knew her very well.They had seen her ____ up from childhood.(MET88)A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.to grow2.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to ____.(MET88)A.sit B.sit on C.be sat D.be sat on3.She didn't remember ____ him before.(MET88)A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met4.Mother ____ us stories when we were young.(MET88)A.was used to tell B.is used to tellingC.used to tell D.used to telling5.Go on ____ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET89)A.to do B.doing C.with D.to be doing6.— What do you think of the book?— Oh, excellent.It' s worth ____ a second time.(MET89)A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read7.Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree? (MET89)A.lay B.lain C.laying D.lying8.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.(MET89)A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed9.--- Good morning.Can I help you?--- I'd like to have this package, madam.(MET89)A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed10.She pretended ____ me when I passed by.(MET98)A.not to see B.not seeing C.to not see D.having not seen11.____ more attention ,the tree could have grown better.(MET90)A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given12.Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.(MET90)A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited13.Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.(MET90)A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to14.She searched the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path. (MET90) A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest15.Last summer I took a course on _______. (MET90)A.how to make dress B.how dress be madeC.how to be made dress D.how dress to be made16.The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president. (MET91)A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing17.She’s upstairs ____ letters.(NMET91 )A.writes B.is writing C.write D.writing18 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ____.(NMET91)A.hear B.to hear C.heating D.heard19.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.(MET91)A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied20.On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Green went to the market, ____ some bananas and visited his cousin. (MET91) A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy21 .Jane was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment.(MET91)A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing22.Mr. Smith warned her daughter ____ after drinking. (MET91)A.never to drive B.to never driveC.never driving D.never drive23.--- The light in the office is still on.--- Oh, I ____ forgot. (MET91)A.turning it off B.turn it offC.to turn it off D.having turned it off24.I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(MET91)A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed25.--- Shall we go skating or stay at home? (MET92)--- Which ____do yourself?A.do your rather B.would you ratherC.will you rather D.should you rather26.____ a reply, he decided to write again.(MET92)A.Not receiving B.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received27.The salesman scolded the girl caught ____ and let her off.(NMET92)A.to have stolen B.to be stealingC.to steal D.stealing28.Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening.(MET92)A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking29.--- I usually go there by train.--- Why not ____ by boat for a change? (MET92)A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going30.I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon.(MET92)A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling31.____ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.(NMET92)A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk32."Can't you read?" Mary said ____ to the notice.(MET93)A.angrily pointing B.and point angrilyC.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing33.The computer center, ____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (MET93)A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened34.Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer.(MET93)A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented35.How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden? (MET93)A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking36.____ down the radio--the baby's asleep in the next room.(MET93)A.Turning B.To turn C.Turned D.Turn37.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.(NMET94) A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added38.The first text books ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.(NMET94) A.having written B.to be writtenC.being written D.written39.She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.(NMET94)A.arriving B.to arrive C.having arrived D.and arrived40.The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river.(NMET94)A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play41.Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.(NMET94)A.ride; ride B.riding; ride C.ride; to ride D.to ride; riding42.--- I must apologize for ____ ahead of time.--- That's all right.(NMET94)A.letting you not know B.not letting you knowC.letting you know not D.letting not you know43.Paul doesn't have to be made ____.He always works hard.(NMET95)A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning44.We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.(NMET95)A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met45.--- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.--- Well, now I regret ____ that.(NMET95)A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done46.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ____.A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to47.____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him.(NMET96)A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To lose48.The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation.(NMET96)A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating49.I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET97) A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone50.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. (NMET97) A.first playing B.to be first playedC.first played D.to be first playing51.European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET98)A.making B.makes C.made D.to make52.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _______ it more difficult. (NMET99) A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make53.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door --- "Sorry to miss you; will call later." (NMET99) A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading54.I've worked with children before, so I know what ____ in my new job.(NMET2000) A.expected B.to expect C.to be expecting D. expects55.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year. (NMET2000)A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out56.____ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.(2001春招)A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept57.One learns a language by making mistakes and ____ them.(2001春招)A.correct B.correcting C.corrects D.to correct58.As we joined the big crowd I got ____ from my friends.(NMET2001)A.separated B spared C.lost D.missed59.____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (NMET2001) A.Having suffered B.SufferingC.To suffer D.Suffered60.Prices of daily goods _______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (2002春招)A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying高三英语总复习语法专项练习非谓语动词高考题选参考答案1.A see是感官动词,后接不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,表示从小看到长大成人的全过程。