非谓语动词历年高考真题

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历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A.filling B.filledC.being filled D.to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方,充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。

固定词组:be filled with被……充满,此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去分词做伴随状态,故选B。

2.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。

分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。

故B选项正确。

3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。

非谓语动词高考题及答案

非谓语动词高考题及答案

2009年1.(全国卷I)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。

不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to (转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to”是介词。

本题是不定式作目的状语。

2.(全国卷I)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,则人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions和take之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。

3.(全国卷II)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。

现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。

traffic与run之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。

4.(北京卷)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。

5.(北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。

句意:John总是一大早起床,感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。

现在分词做伴随状态。

故选C。

2.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken【答案】C【解析】句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。

此处动词不定式表目的,故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词3._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.RaisingC.Raised D.To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。

根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。

考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词,题目难度中等,从选项看,不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。

从句子结构判断,两个句子是否共用一个主语,主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系,再者还要注意判断时间关系,从而得出答案来。

4.—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled【答案】B【解析】“with+复合结构”在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语,该结构由“名词(代词)+不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式等”构成。

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
A.having exceeded B.to exceed
C.exceeded D.exceeding
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:在这期间,大约创造13,500个新的工作,超过市场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。分析全句可知,这里指前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果,故用现在分词作结果状语。故选D。
点睛:本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。
having exceeded强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前;to exceed表示将要超出;exceeded过去分词表示被动。分析句子可知,这里用现在分词作结果状语。
4.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.
12.The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.
A.being givenB.had been givenC.to be givenD.having been given
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词用法。句意:发表演讲之后,接下来是现场提问时间。句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give是被动关系,故需要用被动语态。being given指正在进行的演讲;to be given将要发表的演讲。having been given则强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。故选D项。
6.(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.

高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled【答案】B【解析】“with+复合结构”在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语,该结构由“名词(代词)+不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式等”构成。

with+名词+动词-ing形式用于强调名词是动词-ing形式的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。

根据work与fill的关系可判断出要用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语,表示“工作充满了我的头脑”。

动词-ed形式作宾语补足语表示被动。

动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将要发生的事。

2.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。

work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。

考点:独立主格结构的考查点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。

前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。

独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.A.to be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:杰克没有被任命为委员会主席,考虑到他的所有成员都不太受欢迎。

句中主语Jack和动词consider是被动关系指被别人考虑,用过去分词作状语,不用不定式或-ing形式,故选D.2. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A.to cause B.cause C.causing D.caused【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

causing 现在分词作结果状语。

句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

故C正确。

考点:考查非谓语动词3.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知,这是个there be 句型,因此,此处用非谓语动词,path与lead是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故选B。

4.______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A.Seeing B.To see C.See D.Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A.block B.to blockC.blocking D.blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时,我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补,动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系,构成短语see sb/ sth done。

故选D。

2.When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.askedC.having asked D.to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。

他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。

这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。

考点:考查省略的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略。

它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,需要考生仔细分析句子结构,来确定省略的内容。

这里考生容易误选A。

即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship,______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析:A。

【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1. that it was going to rain, James took a raincoat with him.A.Seeing B.SawC.Seen D.To see【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:看到即将下雨,James随身带着雨衣。

分析句子可知,“see that it was going to rain”作状语,see与主语James是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系。

故选A。

2.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken【答案】C【解析】句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。

此处动词不定式表目的,故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词3.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A.reducing B.reduced C.being reduced D.having reduced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词的被动语态。

句意:就在遭遇一场大地震被夷为平地之后不久,这个城市呈现了新的面貌。

此句中的“after”是介词,后面需要动名词,而且城市是被夷为平地,所以用动名词的被动语态。

故选C项。

4.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thankingC.having thanked D.to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。

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非谓语动词历年高考真题1.(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution,I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012.2.(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years.3.(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world.4.(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students.5.(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work.6.(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.7.(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.8.(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle.9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931,Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize.10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing.11.(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016,Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters.12.(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.13.(2016·北京高考)________ (make)it easier to get in touch with us,you’d better keep this card at hand.14.(2016·北京高考) ________(order)over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now.15.(2016·北京高考)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.1.(2015·江苏高考)Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.(2015·湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________(wonder)whether to stay or leave. 3.(2015·湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them.4.(2015·北京高考)________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5.(2015·北京高考)The park was full of people, ________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6.(2015·北京高考)If ________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon. 7.(2015·浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform)live is quite another.8.(2015·重庆高考)________(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9.(2015·重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars.10.(2015·陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career. 11.(2015·陕西高考)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home. 12.(2015·天津高考)________(absorb)in painting, John didn’t notice eveningapproaching.13.(2015·天津高考)________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14.(2015·安徽高考)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15.(2015·福建高考)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16.(2015·福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.17.(2014·湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________(stare) at the night sky.18.(2014·北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without ________(recognize).19.(2014·大纲卷)Today there are more airplanes ________(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20.(2014·湖南高考)Children,when ________(accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.21.(2014·江西高考)He is thought ________(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22.(2014·山东高考)There’s a note pinned to the door________(say) when the shop will open again.23.(2014·天津高考)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only ________(find) it didn’t fit.24.(2014·陕西高考)________(work) out the difficult maths problems,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25.(2014·四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________(develop) after great effort.26.(2014·天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27.(2014·重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) children develop team spirit.28.(2014·安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.29.(2014·北京高考)Last night,there were millions of people ________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30.(2014·福建高考)________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31.(2014·江苏高考)The lecture ________(give),a lively question-and-answer session followed.Section 6非谓语动词【高考真题演练】1.2016年高考真题1.conducted[句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。

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