2016-2017年高考非谓语动词真题汇编
2016年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题03-非谓语动词和交际用语(解析版)
2016年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题3非谓语动词和交际用语1.【2016·北京】26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make【答案】D考点：考查不定式作目的状语【名师点睛】一、不定式的作用1、作主语：不定式作主语时，谓语用单数。
往往用it 作形式主语，把不定式放在谓语后面。
如：It took us two hours to finish the job.It is impossible for us to get there on time.It is very kind of you to help us.注意：（1）其他系动词如look, appear等也可用于此句型。
（2）当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is …to…的句型。
试比较：It is to negate my own idea to believe him.（错）To believe him is to negate my own idea .（对）（3）It is+ adj. of / for sb. to do sth. 结构中，当不定式的逻辑主语和前面的形容词可以构成系表结构时，用of, 否则用for.2、作宾语(1) 动词+不定式。
如：He managed to escape from the fire.I find it hard to get along with him.（it 作形式宾语）注：下列动词通常用不定式作宾语：want, try, hope, wish, need, forget, know, promise, refuse, help, decide, begin, start, learn, agree, choose, get等(1)动词+疑问词+to , “特殊疑问句+不定式”相当于名词，作宾语。
高考英语全国卷考情分析非谓语动词（13页）
专题六非谓语动词[全国卷考情分析] 题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017年全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food is full of fat and salt; by eating(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.2．(2017年全国卷Ⅲ)But unlike her school friends，16year old Sarah is not spending halfnot spending halfterm resting(rest)term resting(rest)．3．(2016年全国卷Ⅲ)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal to_create(create) special designs.1考查非谓语动词的句法功能(状语、定语、宾语、补语、主语和表语等)；2．考查固定搭配中的非谓语动词。
短文改错1.(2017年全国卷Ⅰ) The instructor kept repeating the words，“Speed up！”“Slow down！”“Turning→Turn left！”！”2．(2017年全国卷Ⅱ) When summer comes，they will invite their students ∧topick the fresh vegetables! 3．(2016年全国卷Ⅱ)We can choose between staying at home and take→taking a trip..1.谓语动词与非谓语动词的错用；2．过去分词与现在分词的错用；3．不定式符号to的多余或缺失；4．to是介词还是不定式符号的误判。
(对应学生用书第252页) 非谓语动词的形式及意义[先试做题组先试做题组] ] 单句语法填空1．(2015年天津高考) Having_worked(work) for two days ，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule . 2．Henry can 't attend the party being_held(hold) at Tom 's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party to_be_held(hold) at Marie 's house tomorrow . 3．(重庆高考)The engine just won 't start .Something seems to_have_gone(go)wrong with it . [再解读要点] 非谓语动词主动语态 被动语态 意义不定式不定式 一般式to do to be done 表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生进行式 to be doing 表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生的动作同时发生完成式to have done to have been done 表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词的动作之前动词的动作之前现在分词/动名词一般式 doing being done 表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生，或基本上同时发生时发生现在分词/动名词 完成式 having done having been done 表示的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作发生词的动作发生 过去分词一般式done 与句中主语为逻辑上的被动关系，表完成关系，表完成(2017年江苏高考)Many Chinese brands ，ha v ing developed their reputations over centuries ，are facing new challenges from the modern market .很多中国品牌历经几个世纪树立了声誉，它们正面临着当代市场带来的新挑战。
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period.A．improved B．improvingC．to improve D．improve【答案】A【解析】宾语written English与improve之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。
2．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。
work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。
考点：独立主格结构的考查点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。
前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。
独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。
独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。
3．The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A．filling B．filledC．being filled D．to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词历年高考真题
非谓语动词历年高考真题1．(2016·浙江高考)，I’d a () 2012. 2．(2016·浙江高考)I I () .3．(2016·浙江高考)，() .4．(2016·浙江高考)I I () .5．(2016·江苏高考)， a () .6．(2016·江苏高考)() .7．(2016·天津高考)，() .8．(2016·天津高考)I’m () .9．(2016·全国Ⅰ) 1931，() .10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)() .11．(2016·四川高考)() 2016，2016－17 2017 . 12．(2016·四川高考) () .13．(2016·北京高考) () ，’d .14．(2016·北京高考) () a ，.15．(2016·北京高考)－，() a .1．(2015·江苏高考)() a , .2．(2015·湖南高考) a , , () .3．(2015·湖南高考) I a () .4．(2015·北京高考)() , a .5．(2015·北京高考), () .6．(2015·北京高考)() , ’ .7．(2015·浙江高考), () .8．(2015·重庆高考)() , a , a .9．(2015·重庆高考), () .10．(2015·陕西高考), () .11．(2015·陕西高考)－, () . 12．(2015·天津高考)() , ’t . 13．(2015·天津高考) () , . 14．(2015·安徽高考)() . 15．(2015·福建高考) () , . 16．(2015·福建高考)“” , () “” “”．17．(2014·湖南高考)，() . 18．(2014·北京高考)，()．19．(2014·大纲卷)() . 20．(2014·湖南高考)，() ，. 21．(2014·江西高考)() . 22．(2014·山东高考)’s a () . 23．(2014·天津高考)，，() ’t . 24．(2014·陕西高考)() ，I . 25．(2014·四川高考)() . 26．(2014·天津高考)()，. 27．(2014·重庆高考)() . 28．(2014·安徽高考)()，. 29．(2014·北京高考)，() . 30．(2014·福建高考)() ，. 31．(2014·江苏高考)()，a －－.6非谓语动词【高考真题演练】1．2016年高考真题1．[句意：为了回到水污染的问题，我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案
C．exceeded D．exceeding
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在这期间，大约创造13,500个新的工作，超过市场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。分析全句可知，这里指前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果，故用现在分词作结果状语。故选D。
点睛：本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。
having exceeded强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前；to exceed表示将要超出；exceeded过去分词表示被动。分析句子可知，这里用现在分词作结果状语。
4．The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.
12．The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.
A．being givenB．had been givenC．to be givenD．having been given
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词用法。句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。being given指正在进行的演讲；to be given将要发表的演讲。having been given则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。故选D项。
6．(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案.docx
【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.A． Having spent B．To spendC． Spent D． To have spent【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：已经花完了几乎所有的钱，我们无法支付住宾馆的费用。
动词不定式表将来和目的，根据句意可知，“花钱”的动作发生在过去，排除B、 D；过去分词表完成和被动，we与spend是主谓关系，应该用现在分词，排除C；当两个动作有先后关系时，用现在分词的完成式，现在分词的完成式在本句相当于because we have spent nearly all our money，表原因。
故选A。
2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A． Having exposed B．Being exposed C． To exposeD． Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现 even for a short time 是插入语， may influence 是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语， beexposed to 暴“露于”，要用动名词 Being exposed to。
故 B 选项正确。
3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China ’ s voice better ______ in the world.A． hearing B．to be heardC． hear D． heard【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案.docx
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.B． had been given C． to be given D． having been given A． being given【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。
句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。
句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give 是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。
being given指正在进行的演讲；to be given将要发表的演讲。
having been given则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。
故选 D 项。
2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A． make B． turnC． get D． grow【答案】 A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ，”是及物动词； turn 表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词； get “变成，做成”是不及物动词； grow 表示“生长，成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意， make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为 A项。
3．（北京） During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A． share B． to shareC． having shared D． shared【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)
高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。
Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。
2．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
考点：固定用法考查点评：对于固定用法，平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
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2016-2017年高考非谓语动词试题汇编
1.(2016天津卷4) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______ air conditioning unnecessary.
A.making
B. to make
C. made
D. being made
2.(2016浙江卷10) To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at
a study _______in Australia in 2012.
A.being conducted
B. to be conducted
C. conducting
D. conducted
3.(2016浙江卷19) I had as much fun sailing the sea as I now do _______ with students.
A.working
B. work
C. to work
D. worked
4.(2016江苏卷28) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ within the work.
A.to hide
B. hidden
C. hiding
D. being hidden
5.(2017北京卷27) Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _______ their valuable time.
A.save
B. saving
C. to save
D. saved
6.(2017北京卷30) The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _______ from butterflies to elephants.
A.ranging
B. range
C. to range
D. ranged
7.(2017北京卷32) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______ with his students.
A.to spend
B. spend
C. spending
D. spent
8.(2017江苏卷21) Many Chinese brands, ________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
A.having developed
B. being developed
C. developed
D. developing
9.(2017天津卷10) I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _______.
A.catching
B. caught
C. to catch
D. to be caught
10.(2017天津卷14) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.
A.being allowed
B. allowing
C. having allowed
D. allowed
1--5 ADABC 6--10 ADACB
P。