湖北省2020年中考英语模拟试卷(及答案)
湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1分，满分10分)1．—____?—I'm looking for a sweeping robot.A．What's the matter B．May I take your orderC．What can I do for you D．Is there a store near here2．—This song encourages us to fight for our dreams.—____. It is inspiring.A．I hope so B．I am not sureC．It's hard to say D．I can't agree more3．—I'm worried that I'll lose the race.— ____! You're practiced a lot.A．Take it easy B．That's itC．I disagree D．Good job4．Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying "rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)", which shows the ____ between weather and farming.A．choice B．connection C．difference D．competition5．—How do you like these two pairs of shoes?—The colors are too light. ____ will match my suit well.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Any6．—Which teacher will you miss the most after junior high school, Clara?—Miss Li. She is ____. So her classes are always interesting.A．strict B．careful C．humorous D．popular7．—You look upset! What's up?—Our class planned to have a study trip, but the sudden cold ____ us to give it up.A．required B．allowed C．advised D．forced8．—What does "20 minutes for parks effect" mean?—It means spending 20 minutes in a park can help ____ stress.A．cut down B．go through C．put on D．build up9．—During the earthquake, the boy carried his disabled classmate and rushed outside.—Such act should be fully ____.A．expressed B．prepared C．changed D．praised10．"Clear waters and green mountains are as important as gold and silver" reminds us ____.A．where should we go on vacationB．why we should respect natureC．how can we protect the environmentD．what we can do to make more money二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题(含解析)
2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题含答案第一部分听力第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
A. B. C.D. E. F.第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How's the weather in London?A. It's cloudyB. It's sunnyC. It's rainy7. What is Peter doing?A. Watching TVB. Looking after his sister.C. Doing some cooking请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. What did the girl collect for the sale?A. ToysB. BooksC. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。
10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30B. At 7:40C. At 8:2011. How will they go to the cinema?A. On footB. By bike.C. By car请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show.B. The New Year's party. C A drawing performance13. What can Bob do?A. Play the drums.B. Play the piano.C. Play the violin14. What is Linda good at?A. DrawingB. DancingC. Singing请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。
湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4
湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）【单选26-32题为中考原题】1．—Mom, can I talk to you about my vacation plan, please?—__________.A．I see B．Go ahead C．Over there D．Never mind2．—Do you know what I mean?—__________. I'm a bit lost.A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It's nothing3．—What President Xi said to the young must have stuck in the minds of many people.—__________. It was very inspiring.A．I totally agree B．Thank youC．All right D．You won't miss it4．She said she couldn't have won the Best Actress __________her family's support.A．on B．from C．without D．through5．Emily __________every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study6．—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He__________in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live7．—The car will not start. What can I do?—Don't worry. Tom and I__________it a push.A．give B．gave C．has given D．will give8．They agreed that a live __________ from the former president Donald Trump was not needed for the trial（审判）.A．appearance B．punishment C．leadership D．communication 9．—When are we going to visit the beautiful cherry blossoms in Wuhan University, this morning or afternoon?—__________is OK. I'm free today.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None10．—Tom manages to keep a __________ face when making a joke!—Then the joke works well for the listeners.A．straight B．smart C．serious D．sweet11．Although there are numerous challenges between the two countries, the US __________ China's single largest trading partner.A．keeps B．remains C．grows D．turns12．—Could you do me a favor of doing the dishes?—Sorry, I __________. I cut my right finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't13．The behavior of one person__________a lot about what kind of person he or she is.A．says B．talks C．appears D．makes14．—Why did your mother get so angry?—She__________when she got the result of my poorest grades.A．jumped up B．blew up C．looked up D．cheered up15．—What do you think of the poem "Raising my head, I look at the bright moon; Bending my head, I am homesick"?—It shows us that __________.A．how the poet is sad B．what the poet likesC．how lonely the poet feels D．whom does the poet miss most二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2020年中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________班级________姓名________座号________（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分)A B C DE F G H1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A) England. B) Japan. C) Korea. D) America.8. A) A cup of coffee. B) A cup of black tea.C) A cup of coffee with milk and sugar. D) A cup of black tea with milk and sugar.9. A) Write to each other.B) Make a phone call.C) Have a video chat. D) Send emails.10. A) In the shop.B) In the supermarket.C) On line.D) In the book store.11. A) Mum and son. B) Hotel clerk and customer.C) Teacher and student. D) Patient and Doctor.12. A) $2. B) $3. C)$ 4. D)$6.13. A) To make Qing Tuan. B) To cook the delicious food.C) To tell the story. D) To play with her younger niece.14. A) He can't leave here this evening.B) He will take the next flight to Hong Kong.C) He has to hurry to catch the plane.D) He can take the last flight finally.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)15. Japanese girls may still wear school uniforms after they have graduated from school.16. Japanese girls love school uniforms because of their fashionable design and good quality.17. The style of Japanese school uniforms for girls is adapted from astronaut suits.18. Japanese school uniforms are as expensive as those from Chinese schools.19. It's convenient for Japanese girls to wear school uniforms because they meet the strict schoolrules.20. This passage tells us three reasons why Japanese girls love school uniforms.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (共10分)21. To the rest of the world, Federer is _____ _____ a greater tennis player.22. Federer helps _____ _____ for the poor children in Africa.23. Last summer Federer went to Africa to celebrate_____ _____ of the Roger FedererFoundation(罗杰.费德勒基金会）24. During his stay, Federer spent the day sitting in classes and _____ _____ young pupils in theschool.25. Federer believes every young child has the right to attend school because ______ _____is veryimportant.Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following word matches the sound [ˈpeərənt]?A. parentB. presentC. pleasantD. peasant27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. A cat was walking along the fence.B. Some of the chess pieces were missing.C. She told me every detail of her trip.D. My aunt has a good sense of smell.28. Daniel lay on the sofa and pretended to go to _________the first floor of an old building.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. The language center is located _________ the first floor of an old building.A. atB. byC. inD. on30. My sister is still very angry _________ me because I broke her new iPad yesterday.A. toB. ofC. forD. with31. _________ plants or animals can live on the land ---It’s too cold for them.A. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little32. _________ the task is, the sweeter it is to succeed.A. DifficultB. More difficultC. The more difficultD. The most difficult.33. Playing with and talking to a dog can help older people feel less_________.A. safelyB. gentlyC. badlyD. lonely34. These dishes are clean. The soldiers _______ them.A. washB. washedC. have washedD. will wash35. This program _______ translate what you speak into other languages.A. canB. mustC. needD. had better36. The rainforests are disappearing, so most newspapers _______ on recycled paper.A. are printingB. are printedC. printedD. were printed37. When we _______ the soccer match, I fell over three times.A. playB. playedC. were playingD. have played38. - _______ do you go to the big supermarket to do your shopping?- Not very often. Perhaps every two weeks.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times39. Some people let their rabbits _______ free for exercise. But you must take care that the rabbit doesn’t run away.A. runB. ranC. to runD. running40. There _______ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are41. _______ awful day! It’s raining so hard. We have to stay at home.A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What42. -- Have you read the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?--- Yes, It’s a famous book and really worth_______.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading43. Steps must be taken _______ this type of disaster never happens again.A. althoughB. asC. so thatD. as soon as44. - Do you need any help on your new project?-- _______ Are you good at writing or would you rather do the computer work?A. No, thanksB. That would be great!C. Thanks. But I can manageD. I’d be glad to help.45. -- Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.-- _______ I never go travelling without a book.A. Are you kidding?B. I don’t think so.C. That’s true.D. It sounds like fun.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be sued onceThe ancient Chinese are __46__ the invention of many objects and items that we commonly use today. The umbrella is one of these items.The first umbrellas appeared about 1,600 years ago. They were constructed with oiled paper, rice paper, glue, and __47__. The outsides of the umbrellas were often __48__ colorful paintings of flowers, birds, and other complicated designs. However, these easily broken paper umbrellas were not used to shield a person form rain. Women in the Qing dynasty used them to protect their skin from the sun. Umbrellas became very fashionable for both men and women and were viewed as a symbol of high rank in ancient Cinese __49__Silk cloth has an expensive and prized material for thousands of years. At first, only the Chinese knew how to make silk, and they kept their __50__ for a very long time. Where did the Chinese get this treasured fiber that is stronger, lighter, and warmer than cotton, and which can be dyed to the richest of colors? The “thread” used to make silk cloth is __51__ made by worms!Like other natural fibers used for making cloth, silk is __52__ on farms. Silkworms are raised in controlled environments. They are given fresh mulberry leaves every couple of hours. After 4-5 weeks, the worm has grown up to 70 times its original size. It then stops eating and spins its cocoon （茧）. This takes about three days. The silk farmers can then harvest the fibers and begin to __53__ them for use. Though today many items that were once made mainly of silk are made of nylon or other synthetics, silk is still a prized and treasured material.Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. This is the _______ time that I have read this interesting novel.(two)55. Million of _______ have come to Shanghai to enjoy themselves in Disneyland. (visit)56. The earthquake was so disastrous that many people were left _______ .(home)57. They haven’t received any letters or e-mails from Wendy _______. (recent)58. Learning and practicing will surely _______ us to make great progress. (able)59. What _______ they were not to understand the joke! (foolish)60. Finally Old Jack recovered after a long_______. (ill)61. I think we should widen the discussion to _______ other points of view. (including)Ⅲ. Rewrite the following sentences as required62. We had to wear uniforms at school yesterday. （改为否定句）We _______ _______ to wear uniforms at school yesterday.63. I usually took my dog for walk from 7 pm to 8 pm.（划线提问）_______ _______ did you usually take your dog for a walk?64. The audience consisted mainly of families. （保持句意不变）The audience was mainly _______ _______ of families.65. The piece of furniture is too big to fit in the room. （保持句意不变）The piece of furniture is _______ big _______ it can’t fit in the room.66. People hold street parties to celebrate Independence Day. （改为被动语态）Street parties _______ _______ to celebrate Independence Day.67. “Do you want to play badminton this afternoon?” asked Tom.（改为宾语从句）Tom asked _______ I _______ to play badminton this afternoon.68. you, the show, having a ticket, to enter, will allow（连词成句）___________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅢ. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerIn the 1850s, a vast wilderness（荒野）separated California from the eastern U. S. As a result, mail service to California was very slow.William Russell decided to change that. He and two partners selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri（密苏里）, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations（中继站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.On April 3, 1860, their service, called the Pony Express, began. The mail deliveries reached California in about 10 days. The riders faced many risks（风险）from extreme weather, hostile（敌对）Native Americans and riding accidents. But they lost only one delivery during the service’s one and a half years’ in operation.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U. S. was completed. Yet the riders’ courage and accomplishments（成就）still hold a place in legend.Today, you can visit an original Pony Express station. Called the Hollenberg Station, it is located near Hanover, Kanas（堪萨斯州）. The station was originally a five-room building in which Gerat Hollenberg and his wife sold supplies and provided meals for people who were travelling to California and Oregon. The couple also rented out rooms and repaired wagons（货车）for weary travelers. While the Pony Express was in operation, riders changed horses at the station and obtained both food and shelter there.The station is now a historic landmark. For a few dollars, you can tour the site. In a nearby visitor center, there is also a small gift shop and a theater where you can see films about the station.69. William Russell and his partners started the new service to _______.A. hire some workers to raise the horses they had purchasedB. challenge the risks like extreme weather and riding accidentsC. make their mail delivery famous and expand it to other countries.D. speed up the mail service so that it could become much faster70. The Pony Express, managed by Russell and his partners, _______.A. lasted for nearly 1.5 yearsB. never lost any deliveryC. set up relay stations every 15 milesD. began in October, 186171. What the riders did was _______. Which of the following adjectives is not so appropriate（合适的）to complete the sentence?A. dangerousB. usefulC. unforgettableD. exciting72. Gerat Hollenberg and his wife would _______.A. sell supplies to the touristsB. repair wagons for tired travelersC. rent out rooms if travelers neededD. do all of the above73. Since the 1860s , the Hollenberg Station has become_______.A. a center of researchB. a tourist attractionC. a set for moviesD. a social club74. The best title of the passage should be _______.A. Mail service to CaliforniaB. The Pony ExpressC. Horese at the Pony Express stationsD. The business run by HollenbergB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passageA team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college may years later. The talk soon turned into complaints about __75__ in work and life.Before offering his students coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups - plastic, glass, porcelain（陶瓷）, crystal, some common and cheap, some beautiful and __76__ - telling them to help themselves to the coffee.After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said: “If you noticed, all the nice -looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is __77__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is where your problems and stress come from. We all know that the cup itself __78__ no quality to the coffee. In most case, it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,but you all went for the best cups. And then you began looking at each other’s cups.”Now consider this: Life is the coffee: the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and the type of cup we have does not decide, __79__ change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by only paying attention to the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us. God makes the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!“The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just_______ the best of everything.” Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.75. A. stress B. difficulty C. sadness D. loss76. A. excellent B. bright C. expensive D. comfortable77. A. careful B. natural C. polite D. formal78. A. increases B. affords C. adds D. provides79. A. also B. if C. for D. nor80. A. have B. use C. make D. putC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)The first time I saw Jim Wooten, I really understood him. He was a great TV news reporter. When he was reporting in Rwanda, one heartbreaking moment made a deep impression on me. When the camera showed all of the children who ware dying, suffered from terrible diseases, Jim ended his piece by s___81____ that when he got home, the first thing he was going to do was to put his a____82___ around his own children. Then I realized that he was different, that he didn’t fall into any of the modern television-news tricks, that he was not giving us any awful, artificial television-journalist reports out of pity. I__83_____, I was watching a real reporter with a gift for both words and slight differences.Then I read his book, We Are All the Same, about his friendship with Xolani Nkosi, a South African boy who became the i___84____ spokesman for AIDS. It is about the friendship between Wooten and a black child who was ten years old and a___86____ dying of AIDS. Its is understanding about life –is the little boy, not the journalist. And, finally , it’s about a love story of Gail Johnson, Nkosi’s white mother who does her b____87___ to save the boy, and their love for each other. When reading the book, I felt t ___88____ from time to time.D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)Microsoft is testing a new software and needs your help. Just send Gates’ email message to everyone you know, and you can get your prize money. Does this sound too good to be true? This offer from Gates is a hoax(骗局). In fact, anyone with common knowledge in computers could tell whether it is true. But that hasn’t stopped the hoax from spreading across the Internet like wildlife. Millions of Internet users have sent this untrue message.The Internet is full of hoaxes, lies and wrong information. They are passed through e-mails, discussion groups and official-looking websites. Although most of them have been made known to the public what they are, it’s still hard to kill a “good hoax”. Most Internet hoaxes are similar. They often meet the needs of basic human feelings, like fear, greed or pity for others. Most importantly, they often sound as if they could be possible.If you’ve ever been fooled by a hoax, you are certainly not alone. Several famous newspapers have reported information they got online, only to later learn it was only a hoax. Even public official can something be fooled. The city officials in California learned from a website that Styrofoam(塑料泡沫) cups are made with a dangerous chemical, so they ordered that the cups should not be produced. They felt foolish, however, when they learned that chemical’s common name—water. Another hoax caused fear in Hong Kong. A website with the name of a famous newspaper reported that the government planned to order local people to stay in their homes for the reason of unknown disease. As a result, worried people crowded the supermarket to buy daily products. Financial markets began to fall, too.It’s sometimes hard to know what’s real and what’s not. Use the Internet, but don’t believe everything you read online.88. Can you get your prize money if you send Gates’ email message to everyone you know?89. How is the wrong information on the Internet passed?90. Why is it still hard to kill the Internet hoaxes?91. What did the city officials in California do after they learned the hoax?92. Where did the worried people in Hong Kong go to buy daily products?93. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? Please list two points.VII. Writing (作文)94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Life needs …….” (以’生活需要….‘为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)提示：生活五味杂陈，需要我们的一些品质，爱好，技能或行为等才能彰显其美的真谛。
2020年英语中考模拟卷一(含答案)
2020年中考英语备考模拟卷（一）学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。
第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.We also learn how to well with others at school.A.get toB.get onC.get downD.get up2.——Are you going to Tibet for vacation?——Yes. I want you to me with some information about it.A.offerB.giveC.showD.provide3.——He was tired he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.——Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A.too; toB.so; thatC.enough; toD.such; that4.（2018湖北随州中考）——What are you looking for?——I’m looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.After finishing his homework he went on a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write6.Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival he is good at it.A.butB.because ofC.sinceD.though7.（2019江苏丹阳云阳学校月考）——When did the old man die?——He a rainy winter evening.A.passed away inB.past away inC.passed away onD.past away on8.Will you tell me about the news?terttertestte9. The Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, it is still very beautiful.A.Although; butB.Because; andC.Although; /D.Because; so10.Amy was very happy because she to act in the play.A.choseB.has chosenC.had chosenD.was chosen11.There are two bottles on the table. One is full beer while the other is filled water.A.of; ofB.with; withC.of; withD.with; of12.The Smiths had to wait an hour they had already booked a table.A.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before13.I wonder if he tonight. If he , I’ll let you know.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come14.（2018江苏盐城中考）A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A.builtB.were builtC.buildD.will be built15.（2019江苏苏州景范中学自主检测）——Is Jim at home by himself?——No, there is another boy with him.A.playingB.playC.playsD.to playII.完形填空（10分）Every child likes cartoons, and so do I. When I was young, there was (16) so exciting as a Saturday morning. I’d wake up before the cartoons started, irritated (恼怒的) by whatever was still talking on TV at 7: 30. But then came three hours with Mighty Mouse, Bugs Bunny and so on before lunch. And I liked Astro Boy best.Astro Boy is as famous in Japan (17) Superman in the United States. (18)name in Japanese is Tetsuwan Atomu which means “Mighty Atom”. He was created as a comic book character in 1951, (19) was the first cartoon character on Japanese television in 1963.His story begins when Dr. Boyton’s son Toby dies in a car accident. Dr. Boyton, a scientist,(20) Astro Boy to replace his son Toby. When Astro Boy is first built, Dr. Boyton wants to(21) him a secret. But people discover him and he becomes popular soon.Since Astro Boy is a robot, he has many (22) powers. His eyes can turn into powerfulsearchlights, and his ears can make his hearing stronger by one thousand times. He is so (23) that his fingers can turn into powerful lasers (激光), and his legs can turn into rockets so he can (24) . Like Superman, he saves people (25) and saves the world from bad men. His adventures have continued for more than 50 years in comic books and on television.16.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing17.A.like B.with C.for D.as18.A.Her B.His C.Its D.Your19.A.so B.or C.and D.but20.A.finds B.discovers C.produces D.creates21.A.promise B.keep C.tell D.remind22.A.amazing B.normal ual D.surprised23.A.strong B.short C.tall D.silly24.A.walk B.fly C.run D.swim25.A.in public B.in fact C.in trouble D.in commonⅢ.阅读理解（30）AThe Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes, candies and other delicious food with friends and families. Most people will eat more than they usually do. But doctors find out that what you eat may affect how well you remember things. This is bad news for people who eat too much.Forgetfulness seems to many people an inevitable(不可避免的) part of aging. As our bodies grow older, most of us find that many things we should remember are slipping out of minds. But new facts show that it is possible to slow time’s effects on our minds.Once people thought that the brain could not make new cells(细胞), but now studies show that learning new things can help brain grow and keep the illness away from the brain.Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prize winner for his study of the human memory, says the best way to save our memories is to keep our brains in good shape. Through mental exercise, he says, people can keep their memories whole into their 80s and 90s.And Mark Mattson, a professor at the National Institute on aging, says that reducing the amount of calories fed to older rats and mice by thirty percent can be a good help to learning andmemory. While it is hard for many people to go on their diet(节食) like that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make a big difference.26.Doctors find out that may be bad for your memory.A.Delicious foodB.eating too muchC.drinking too muchD.doing exercise27.The underlined word “slipping” in this passage means .A.leaving quietlyB.forgetting slowlyC.growing fasting badly28.Who thinks that we can save our memories through mental exercise?A.Nobel.B.Mark Mattson.C.Eric Kandel.D.A famous doctor.29.The writer thinks that is a big problem we faces as we grow older.A.illnessB.cellC.dietD.forgetfulness30.Which pf the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It was believed that nothing new could help brain now.B.It’s possible for us to slow time’s effects on our bodies.C.It was not easy for many people to go on their diet ten years ago.D.It is very important for the old to fight forgetfulness.BGrace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Onc e you come into the building, you will feel that you’re in a modern and future home.When you enter the building, Grace’s voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you’re doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料).There’s also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的) cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It’s part of Microsoft’s Smart Personal Objects Technology(SPOT), whose aim is to make every object more efficient.“The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs.“Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn’t improved, it will disappear in the future.Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live on their own. So Grandma’s home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别) her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.31.We can know from the passage that Grace .A .is an idea known as the Microsoft HomeB .is a machine that works like a TVC .can understand what its master doesD .can cook meals for its master32.According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT .A .Grace can help you in the kitchenB .you can use the computer with a touch screenC .windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD .TV technology needs improving33.It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that .A .the building in the future will be intelligentB .your windows will be changed into TVsC .few people will like watching TV in the futureD .old people will become more independent(独立的)34.What does the underlined word “efficient” mean in Chinese?A.困难的B.有效率的C.有趣的D.滑稽的35.Which would be the best title for the text?A.Modern HomeB.Popular HomeC.Future HomeD.Smart HomeC（2019江苏泰州中学附中期末复习）Police dogs are given special traning to help the police with their work. Many different types of dogs can be trained to do this work, but the best known ones are German shepherds and bloodhounds. In Britain, police dogs have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail. Not all dogs make good police dogs. They must be completely reliable(可靠的) and obedient(服从的). Most police dogs live with their handlers(训犬员) as part of the family, but they are not pets. They are working dogs and they have a job to do.Police dogs are trained to chase and hold people who are trying to get away from the police. Police dogs are not vicious(凶猛的) animals, but they are trained to hold on to people until their handlers tells them to let go. Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from attacks with knives and guns.Dogs are not only used to chase and catch criminals. They are also used for following suspects or finding missing persons. This is because some dogs, such as bloodhounds, have a very good sense of smell and can be trained to recognize certain types smells. Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.In many counties dogs are used in airports to check luggage for drugs and bombs. Labradors, spaniels and beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.36.Police dogs won’t let go of the suspect until .A.the police arriveB.the suspect gives inC.the police tell them toD.they are tired37.What are police dogs protected by when they go into dangerous places?A.Guns and knives.B.Special glasses.C.Special vests.D.The policemen.38.What does the underlined word “recognize” mean in Chinese?A.记忆B.检测C.分类D.识别39.Why are Labradors, spaniels and beagles used in airports to check luggage?A.Because they scare criminals.B.Because they are friendly.C.Because they are clever.D.Because they can work with the police.40.All the following are names of dogs EXCEPT .A.beatlesB.German shepherdsC.bloodhoundsbradors第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅴ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。
2020年中考英语模拟试题卷
∙∙∙ 2020 年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题卷考生须知:1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共 8 页,答题卷 2 页。
2. 满分 150 分( 含听力 30 分)。
考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 ( 选择题,共 100 分)第一部分 听力测试( 共四大题,共 30 分)I. 听力(30 分)A. 听音选图( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)句子理解,根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。
每小题读两遍。
1. 2.3. 4. 5.情景反应( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)听句子,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每小题读两遍。
6. A . T o m o rr o w . B . T ake yo ur u m brella. C . Y es , its a l ov el y da y .7. A . W h y d o nt yo u chan g e the m ?B . It l oo ks nice.C . I like yo ur sh o es. 8. A . I ha v e a r oo m .B . S o rr y , its n o t m ine.C . 24 y uan. 9. A. The cinema.B. On weekends.C. I listen to music. 10. A . Hes f un. B . I m sure he is. C . Its t oo di ff icult.C. 对话理解( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 10 分)听下面 5 段对话,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每小题读两遍。
11. What subject can Bob teach?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.12. W hats w r o n g w ith the w o m an ?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a sore back.13. What does the woman tell her child to take?A. A hat.B. An umbrella.C. Gloves.14. Where is the girl going first? A. To the library. B. To the music shop. C. To the swimming pool.15. Who had a phone call with Sally last night? A. Lisa and Paul. B. Paul and Robert.C. Robert and Lisa. B.D. 短文理解( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共计10 分)听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2020年中考一模考试《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷1.听力测试A）听四组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确图片.1. How will the two speakers go on the trip?A. B. C.2. What are the people doing on the square?A. B. C. 3. Where does the boy want to go? A. B. C. 4. When was the library built? A. B. C. B）听六组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案.5. What’s the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.6. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to go cycling.B. Because he wanted to catch the first bus.C. Because he wanted to walked his dog.7. Who is Mr. Black?A. The woman’s friend.B. The woman’s father.C. The woman’s boss.8. What did they say about Yuan Longping?A. He lived a poor life when he was young.B. He worked very hard at school.C. The reason why he did the research.9. Which country does the teacher come from?A. India.B. China.C. Australia.10. What’s wrong with the man?A. He is too tired.B. He can’t eat a nything.C. There may be something wrong with his legs.C）听一组长对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案.11. How many dollars did the old man donate to Wuhan?A. One million.B. Ten thousand.C. Eight hundred.12. What would Peter do first if he had so much money?A. He would donate some money to the government to protect the wild animals.B. He would put all the money in the bank.C. He would buy a big house for his family.D）听一篇短文，请根据内容从三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. mum B. dad C. sister14 A. run B. skate C. swim15. A. play the piano B. play the guitar C. play the violinE）根据听到的短文，选择正确答案.16. What did the doctor advise Mrs Brown not to do？A. Not to eat meat or cakes.B. Not to drink juiceC. Not to watch TV.17. Who did Mrs. Brown make a cake for the next morning?A. Her husband.B. Her child.C. Her parents.18. How was the cake?A. Quite badB. Very tasty.C. Too sweet.19. Why did Mrs. Brown make another cake?A. Because she thought half of the cake wasn’t enough for herself.B. Because she invited her friends to come and eat it.C. Because she was afraid Mr. Brown would be angry.20. Where was the half cake?A. In the fridge.B. In the basket.C. On the table.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.I like playing volleyball and my parents will buy me ________ ball tomorrow.A. /B. anC. aD. the2.The number of the tourists to Japan _________ about 8.5 million during the cherry blossom season（樱花盛开季）between March and May last year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3.—John, can you post the letter for me?—No problem. I’ll walk past a ___________.A. police stationB. football fieldC. toy shopD. post office4.— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much5.—When is Children’s Day every year?—It’s _______ June 1.A. onB. atC. toD. in6.—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring7.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A. workingB. workedC. to workD. work8.—When can we _________?—I don’t know. It is such a long way.A. get toB. arrive atC. reachD. arrive9.—___________, Simon! The train is leaving.—Can’t you see I’m running? A.Hurry up B. Take up C. Stay up D. Give up 10.The old car cost them ____________ dollars, but it often broke down. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousand 11.—How’s Susan?— Oh, I __________ see her because she lives abroad. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. seldom 12.Bob knows how to cut the cost of th e project. I’m sure he can do the work well with __________ money and fewerpeople.A. littleB. lessC. leastD. fewer13.—Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.—Just a moment. I __________ an e-mail now.A. am sendingB. was sendingC. sentD. is going to send14.—How about my new skirt?—It’s beautiful! _______, where did you buy it?A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In some waysD. In my way15.—____________. Hope is always around you and you must work harder.—Thank you, Mum. I’ll try my best again.A. An apple a day keeps the doctor awayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. No pain, no gainD. Many hands make light workⅢ.完形填空阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who like to play alone in the forests. One day ___16___ she was playing with her golden ball, it rolled（滚动）into a lake. The water was so ___17___that she could not see the ball. The princess was very sad. She cried out, "I would give anything ___18___ have my golden ball back!"Suddenly a large ugly frog（青蛙）appeared out of the water. “___19___?” he croaked（呱呱的叫）. The princess ___20___ him with distaste（讨厌）. “Yes,” she said. “I would give anything.”“I will get your golden ball,” said the frog. “In return（作为回报）, you ___21___ take me back to the castle. You must let me eat from your golden ___22___ and live with you.” “Whatever you want,” said the princess. She thought the frog was very ugly, ___23___ she wanted her golden ball.The frog dove（潜水）down and ___24___ the ball back to the princess. She put the frog in the ____25____ of her coat and took him home. “He is ugly,” the princess said. “But a promise is a promise. And a princess always____26____her word.”However, when the princess changed her clothes, she forgot all about the frog. That evening, she heard somebody ____27____ her door. Then she heard a ____28____."Oh, no!" said the princess. "I forgot about the frog!’’ She ran to the door to open it and a handsome prince（王子）stepped in."____29____ are you?" asked the princess. "I am the frog you met at the lake." said the handsome prince. "I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked （邪恶的）lady. They said only a beautiful princess could help me. ____30____ I met you. You are a little forgetful（健忘的）, but you did keep your word!"16. A. if B. when C. because D. though17. A. clear B. tidy C. deep D. low18. A. in order to B. as a result C. so that D. instead of19. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything20. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked through D. looked at21. A. can B. may C. must D. should22. A. plate B. cup C. bottle D. box23. A. or B. and C. but D. so24.A. bought B. brought C. lent D. drove 25. A. wallet B. cover C. glove D. pocket 26. A. keeps B. breaks C. leaves D. shares 27. A. putting on B. trying on C. living on D. knocking on28. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. saying29. A. Who B. When C. Where D. How30. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Sadly D. ExactlyⅣ.阅读理解阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.A"Where’s Daddy going with the axe（斧头）?"said Joan to her mother."Out to the hoghouse（猪圈）," replied Mrs. Arable. "Some pigs were born last night.""I don’t know why he needs an axe," continued Joan. She was only eight."Well," said her mother, "one of the pigs is very small, thin and weak, and it will never grow up. So your father has to do away with it.""Do away with it?" cried Joan. "Just because it’s smaller than the others?""Don’t cry, Joan!" Mrs Arable said. "The pig w ould probably die anyway." Joan pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors."Please don’t do it!" she said with eyes full of tears（眼泪）. "It’s not its mistake to be so weak." "Joan," Mr. Arable said gently, "you will have to learn to control yourself." "This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself." cried Joan. Tears ran down her face and she took hold of the axe and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand."Joan," said Mr. Arable, "I know more about raising pigs than you do. A thin and weak pig makes trouble.""But it’s not right," cried Joan. "If I had been very weak at birth, would you have killed me?" Mr. Arable smiled. "Certainly not," he said, looking down at his daughter with love. "But this is different. A little girl is one thing; a little weak pig is another. ""I see no difference," replied Joan, still holding on to the axe. "This is the most terrible thing I have ever heard of." A strange look came over Mr. Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself.31. What happened last night?A. The hoghouse fell down.B. Some pigs were born.C. Her father got lost in the forest.D. Joan took some sheep home.32. What does the underlined phrase "do away with" mean in English?A. raiseB. throwC. acceptD. kill33. Why did Joan want to stop her father?A. Because she thought the pig was very lovely.B. Because she liked the pig very much.C. Because she thought it was not the pig’s mistake to be so weak.D. Because she couldn’t control herself.34. What did Mr. Arable think of the pig?A. The pig was so weak that it couldn’t grow up.B. The pig was very strong.C. The pig was so fat that he wanted to sell it.D. The pig was the same as Joan.35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mrs. Arable didn’t stop Mr. Arable when he went to the hoghouse with the axe.B. Joan was loved by her father very much.C. Mr. Arable didn’t kno w how to raise pigs.D. Mr. Arable was moved（感动）by her daughter’s words in the end.BCaptain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and nice dances?Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre at 10:00 on Saturday morning for free.Films at the Museum TheatreTwo American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be on at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take me out to the ball gameIt’s October, and Saturday night （7:00~ 9:00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget to take sweaters and jackets with you.Do you want to hear "The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night, at eight in Rose Hall, City College.36. On Saturday morning, you can ________ according to the advertisement.A. go to see a ball gameB. watch American filmsC. have an international picnicD. take children to play games for free37. You can eat many different foods from all over the world if you go to _________.A. the Museum TheatreB. Central ParkC. the City TheatreD. Rose Hall38. The Red Birds may be the name of ___________.A. birdsB. a storyC. a team of a ball gameD. a film39. "The Zoo" is ___________.A. a music group from AustraliaB. a concert from AmericaC. going to give their last showD. going to teach people to sing40. Which is impossible for Mr. Smith to do if he wants to have a nice Saturday?A. Seeing a film and watching a ball game.B. Watching a ball game and listening to a concert.C. Seeing a film and taking children to play.D. Having a picnic and listening to a concert.CAs the novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）makes students to stay at home, they have to learn online and smart phones（智能手机）make online learning become possible and easy. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of the British people own smart phones and they spend an average （平均）of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视）since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.Staring at（盯着看）smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink （自动眨眼）a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort（不适）in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔）become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.If you have to use your smart phone to learn online, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a rest every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus on（专注于）the tip（尖端）of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.41. What makes the students’ online learning become possible and easy?A. TV sets.B. Cameras.C. Smart phones.D. Robots.42. From Paragraph 2, we learn that ____________.A. half of the British people began to use smart phones 23 years agoB. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phonesC. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997D. the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%43. The bad habits of using smart phones may cause ____________.A. too many blinksB. more tears in the eyesC.smaller pupilsD. dry eyes and glaucoma 44. The writer suggests _____________. A. not using the phone for over an hour without a rest B. holding the phone at least half a metre away from the eyes C. turning off your phone for a few hours every day D. looking at something green and then focus on the tip of your hands 45. The passage is mainly about ________________. A. the rules to obey when using smart phones B. the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes C. the reason why students get shortsightedness D. advantages and disadvantages of smart phones 第II卷V.词汇运用（A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空.46. —There are two ___________ bread on the table. Would you like them? —No, thanks.47. —I don’t k now ___________ next.—You can finish your homework first.48. The little girl wasn’t afraid of snakes _________. She knew they were her friends.49. —Which do young people prefer, music or sports?— Both, music is ____________ sports.50. A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is _________.51. The students _______15 minutes going to school by bus every day.52. People should stop ___________ made of wild animals’ fur.53. Televisions have made ___________ possible for us to watch movies at home.（B）根据句意，用括号所给单词的正确形式填空.54.This mini iPad is mine, __________（you）is at home.55.Don’t play football on the road. It’s very___________（danger）.56.It’s a sunny, hot day again today with temperatures in the__________（thirty）.57.It’s not polite to leave school without_____________（say）goodbye.58.The girl likes fruit. She eats many _________（strawberry）every day.59.— Lucy, you are late again.—Sorry, Mrs. Li. I____________（wake）up late this morning.60.We didn’t do well in this exam a nd Bill did __________（badly）among three of us. Ⅵ. 完成句子根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各个句子.61.沿着这条路走，在第二个十字路口向左拐，你就看见那个银行了.______________ the road, turn left _____________ and you’ll find the bank.62.这些男孩子们太粗心了，没能拼对那些这么简单的单词.The boys are ______________ to spell so ____________ right.63.如果它使你烦恼，你可以告诉我并且我将为你保守秘密.If it ______________ you worried, you can tell me and I’ll ____________ for you.64.你最好不要拾起公园地上的花.You ____________ not ____________ the flowers on the ground in the park.65.下周这个著名的歌手将参加在淮安举行的活动.多么好的消息啊！—T he famous singer _____________ in the activities in Huai’an next week.—________ it is!Ⅶ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列问题ATao Xing, 12, and Tao Jun, 10, used to be afraid of the end of the Chinese New Year holiday as their parents would return to their jobs in distant cities and they would be left at home. However, this year, they had no reason to be sad. After five years of living with their uncle in a village in Chongqing, the children have their parents back by their sides. There are more than 60 million "left-behind"（留守）children in the countryside when their parents moved away to work in the cities. Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s mother Yu Changmei and their father Tao Yonghong could only return home twice a year from their jobs in Guizhou Province.Now more and more such kind of families becomes reunited（重聚的）ones. The Tao family is just one of them. In 2015, China’s migrant（移民）population fell for the first time in about 30 years as people pay more attention to the problems faced by left-behind children. Migrants are encouraged to return hometown. They are needed to work for the development of the countryside and provide support for lonely children. "Their parents’ company（陪伴）is the best gift children can receive. It’s difficult for children to grow into adults. They require parents’ care and help," said Guan Xinping, a professor of social policy（政策）at Nankai University.根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）.66. Where did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents work last year?_________________________________________________67. Who did Tao Xing and Tao Jun live with in a village in Chongqing for five years?_________________________________________________68. How often did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents return home from their jobs in Guizhou?_________________________________________________69. Are migrants encouraged to return hometown now?_________________________________________________70. What does the sentence "Their parents company is the best gift children can receive." mean?__________________________________________________BFighting an enemy that we cannot see is terrible. The novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）is one of these invisible（看不见的）enemies and it brings us a great disasters. It has infected（感染）435,519 people in China and other places in the world as of（截至）March 25. It was reported that it killed 3,281 people in China.But even if we cannot see the virus, we know how it behaves and spreads around. It is just like most other viruses. To prevent any respiratory（呼吸系统）illness, what we can do is to have good personal hygiene（卫生）. And that includes wearing a mask and washing hands. By wearing a mask, we keep ourselves away from the droplets （飞沫）that infected people coughed and （打喷嚏）. These droplets can spread the virus — as far as two meters! But these droplets don’t stay in the ai r for long. They quickly fall and land on surfaces, like tables or clothes. They can also be passed on to elevator buttons（电梯按钮）and door knobs（把手）by our hands. The novel coronavirus can stay alive for quite a long time on smooth surfaces, so washing hands becomes important.A new discovery about the virus makes it even more necessary to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted（接触）with anyone infected. According to People’s Daily , there is evidence that the virus might be contagious（有传染性的）even before patients start showing symptoms（症状）. And these people don’t even know that they’re ill yet."However, this epidemic（传染病）brings us a positive（积极的）change. It’s that we’ve developed better hygienic habits. After all, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.根据上面短文内容填空.71. The novel coronavirus is the enemy that we ___________ and it brings us a great disaster. It has infected 435,519 people in the world as of March 25 and 3,281 people ____________ in China by it.72. What we can do is to have good personal hygiene, ___________ wearing a mask and __________.73. When these droplets stay in the air, they _____________ quickly fall and land on surfaces but also can be passed on to elevator buttons and ____________ by our hands.74. A new discovery about the virus makes it even __________ to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted with _______________.75. A positive change has _____________ around us since this epidemic began—We’ve developed better hygienic habits. _____________, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.Ⅷ.书面表达76.疫情当前，开学延期，教育部制定了相关的应对之策.学生上网课，教师变“主播”.一时之间，“停课不停学”成为了热议话题.请你以My online learning at home为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈这段时间以来你的线上学习情况.100个词左右，内容必须包括以下表格中的要点：注意:1.文中不得出现真实人名，单位名或地名；2.文章开头已给出，不记入总词数.My online learning at homeThis spring our new term don’t come on time beca use of the epidemic. We have to learn online at home.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第Ⅰ卷1.听力测试A）听四组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确图片.1. How will the two speakers go on the trip?A. B. C.2. What are the people doing on the square?A. B. C.3. Where does the boy want to go?A. B. C.4. When was the library built?A. B. C.B）听六组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案.5. What’s the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.6. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to go cycling.B. Because he wanted to catch the first bus.C. Because he wanted to walked his dog.7. Who is Mr. Black?A. The woman’s friend.B. The woman’s father.C. The woman’s boss.8. What did they say about Yuan Longping?A. He lived a poor life when he was young.B. He worked very hard at school.C. The reason why he did the research.9. Which country does the teacher come from?A. India.B. China.C. Australia.10. What’s wrong with the man?A.He is too tired.B. He can’t eat anything.C. There may be something wrong with his legs. C）听一组长对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案. 11. How many dollars did the old man donate to Wuhan? A. One million. B. Ten thousand. C. Eight hundred. 12. What would Peter do first if he had so much money? A. He would donate some money to the government to protect the wild animals. B. He would put all the money in the bank. C. He would buy a big house for his family. D）听一篇短文，请根据内容从三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. mum B. dad C. sister14. A. run B. skate C. swim15. A. play the piano B. play the guitar C. play the violinE）根据听到的短文，选择正确答案.16. What did the doctor advise Mrs Brown not to do？A. Not to eat meat or cakes.B. Not to drink juiceC. Not to watch TV.17. Who did Mrs. Brown make a cake for the next morning?A. Her husband.B. Her child.C. Her parents.18. How was the cake?A. Quite badB. Very tasty.C. Too sweet.19. Why did Mrs. Brown make another cake?A. Because she thought half of the cake wasn’t enough for herself.B. Because she invited her friends to come and eat it.C. Because she was afraid Mr. Brown would be angry.20. Where was the half cake?A. In the fridge.B. In the basket.C. On the table.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.I like playing volleyball and my parents will buy me ________ ball tomorrow.A. /B. anC. aD. the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球，我父母明天会给我买一个球。
湖北省黄冈市十校联考2020-2021学年九年级中考第一次模拟英语试题(含答案)
黄冈市十校联考2020-2021学年九年级中考第一次模拟英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1. A. B. C.（）2. A. B. C.（）3. A. B. C.（）4. A. B. C.（）5. A. B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。
每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
（）6. When did Tony go to work in the Old People’s Home?A. Last weekend.B. Last month.C. Last summer.（）7. What did Tony do for the old people?A. Read newspapers.B. Told stories.C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
（）8. Who likes English very much?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s s on. （）9. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.听第3段对话，回答第10、11小题。
（）10. Why is Tom so unhappy?第1 页共11 页A. Because he missed the early bus.B. Because Mr Zhang was angry with himC. Because his bike was broken.（）11. How did Tom get to school at last?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.听第4段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。
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湖北省2020年中考英语模拟试卷含答案(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 2. What is the man doing now?A. Using the computer.B. Repairing the computer.C. Buying a computer.( ) 3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home.( ) 4. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.( ) 5. How is Jim?A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned home.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
( ) 6. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Go hiking.B. Go shopping.C. Fly kites.( ) 7. What will the speakers take with them?A. Clothes and water.B. Clothes and food.C. Water and food.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
( ) 8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Future families.B. Future jobs.C. Future paintings.( ) 9. How old is Sandy?A. 8.B. 10.C. 15.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
( ) 10. What’s the date today?A. It’s June 6th.B. It’s June 16th.C. It’s June 26th. ( ) 11. What did the girl eat this morning?A. Rice dumplings.B. Rice noodles.C. Dumplings. ( ) 12. Why do Chinese people call it Dragon Boat Festival?A. Because people watch lantern shows at night.B. Because people meet relatives on this day.C. Because people race dragon boats on this day.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
( ) 13. What happened to John?A. His bike was broken.B. His leg was broken.C. His eyes were painful.( ) 14. What was the weather like that day?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.( ) 15. When will they give a talk?A. In the next class meeting.B. This evening.C. In the next class.( ) 16. What is the talk about?A. Class meeting.B. Road safety.C. Putting up signs. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
( ) 17. What did the boy want to be?A. A worker.B. A driver.C. A writer. ( ) 18. Why couldn’t the boy go to school?A. Because he had no money.B. Because he had no arms.C. Because he was too young.( ) 19. Where did the boy drive the train?A. First to the town, then back to a small station.B. First to a small station, then to another town.C. First to a small station, then back to the town.( ) 20. Why was the worker so surprised?A. Because the boy was so clever.B. Because he had never seen the boy before.C. Because he found the boy drove the train with his feet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
ASarah’s fourth book, “Wild by Nature”，came out recently. It tells her wonderful hiking experiences alone in nature that took her from one end of the world to the other. Sarah’s book is a story about walking for three years by herself. She experienced many difficulties. She met some drug sellers in a place. Later she had a terribly high fever in the Laos jungle. Surely she faced many kinds of dangerous animals on her way. Luckily she succeeded in finishing the long journey.Sarah talks about some of her experiences to a newspaper, and why she thinks she will never stop walking. “As soon as I start walking, I let go. There’s something amazing about connecting with nature. I am excited to be that close to it. You for get about everything else and don’t care if things happen that aren’t part of your plan. That isn’t to say that it isn’t difficult. The first six months is the hardest, though you might not expect it,” Sarah says.On her journey, in which she walked more than 30 kilometers a day. Sarah faced more difficulties than she had expected. “I remember one moment when I was surrounded by five wolves,” she says, laughing. “They were just telling me I was in their land!”Sarah decides to bring happiness and fun to the people she would meet. So she will keep on walking.( )21. What is the book “Wild by Nature” about?A. Her experience working in a factory.B. Her favorite sport.C. Her hiking experiences.D. Her journey with her family.( )22. According to the passage, Sarah met the following difficulties EXCEPT_____________.A. meeting some drug sellersB. helping some people out of troubleC. having a high feverD. facing many dangerous animals( )23. Why was Sarah surrounded by wolves once?A. The wolves were very hungry at that time.B. She killed one baby wolf for food.C. The wolves were angry at her coming.D. She took their food by mistake.( )24. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Sarah’s hiking experiences alone.B. Difficulties Sarah met during the hiking.C. Reasons why Sarah likes hiking alone.D. Sarah’s love for nature.BThere are many bear attack(攻击) stories that have been in the news over the last few weeks. Most experts agree that aperson should play dead with grizzlies(灰熊), and fight back when it comes to black bear attacks.But the brave young lady in Michigan, who was attacked by a black bear, was saved after she played dead. However, an Alaskan man wasn’t able to get help so quickly after another bear attack this past weekend.The man from Alaska had to wait for someone to bring him to a hospital. And luckily he received necessary care from a hunter(猎人) while he was waiting. The attack happened at 5pm on Thursday, and the man was finally saved around 3 on Saturday morning.The second story makes me consider what it would be like after a bear attack and not receiving medical attention right away. The most famous true story like that is the story of Hugh Glass. Glass was attacked by a grizzly in August, 1823 during a trip. Glass walked 100 miles with a broken leg. He managed to keep alive on wild plants.How do you keep alive? You need the ability to stand great pain. If you can’t get help in time, you’d require knowledge and medicinal plants to avoid infection(感染). Yarrow is a good choice, and it can be found across the country.( ) 25. Most experts think that.A. black bears are more dangerous than grizzliesB. people should run away quickly if they see bearsC. grizzlies never attack people lying on the groundD. we should fight back when attacked by black bears( ) 26. How long did the Alaskan man wait before he was finally saved?A. More than 10 hours.B. About 20 hours.C. Over 30 hours.D. About 70 hours.( ) 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Grizzlies are native to the US.B. There are few black bears in the US.C. Glass failed to get help quickly after the bear attack.D. The lady in Michigan couldn’t move after the bear attack.( ) 28. “Yarrow” is probably the name of a .A. hospitalB. hunterC. wild animalD.medicinal plantCIt does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you chance to reinvent(彻底改造) yourself. It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper. How would you like to create your day? If you wake up in a negative mind, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your picture will not show hope, happiness and joy.If you take each day to think actively, and have a positive intention(意图) for how you would like to create your day, how would your life different? What can daily positive intentions do for you? Every day you will give yourself the gift of an “attitude of gratitude(感恩态度)”.Each day is a chance to look at things in a different way. You can experience each day in the beauty of the world—and the beauty of you who is in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”. With a focus on positive intentions, yo u feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”.You pay more attention to the present, and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day?( )29. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. we should make every day a new startB. January 1st is the most important dayC. learning is helpful in reinventing ourselvesD. we needn't change ourselves at all( )30. The underlined word “negative” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A. not clearB. not wiseC. not happyD. not careful( )31. If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.A. get a positive resultB. have a busy lifeC. get gifts from othersD. be a complete loser( )32. From the passage we can learn that ________.A. past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiserB. think actively and you will be a winner, not a loserC. the present is not where you should live for everD. positive intentions for each day are of great helpDTo discipline(管教) children is not an easy thing. Take a look at some of the lessons for parents and some of the mistakes they must avoid.Waiting too longSometimes, we wait too long for a certai n rule to be followed. For example, a rule such as “putting your shoes back” gets broken very often. In the hope that the child will behave, we keep giving the child too much time to learn. The child considers this instruction unimportant so it can be easily forgotten. If you tell your child the result of putting the shoes back, it might help.Long speechesThis is a common mistake. Giving long speeches, necessary solutions and advice can destroy your relationship with your child. Yes, it is a good idea to talk things through with your child. Instead of making it a speech, make it a conversation. Ask your child what exactly happened.One solution fits allWith the experience got from an older child, parents believe that they are ready to take on another task at disciplining. Infact, every problem has to have its own different solution. Each child has a different character. Treating them differently will make all the difference in their growth and your relationship with them.Teaching good behavior needs a team effort. Patience, love and a positive attitude are the basic things of every discipline method you may choose to take up.( )33. In order to make the children follow their instruction, parents should.A. try to forget their mistakesB. wait and let them see the resultC. let them understand their mistakes aloneD. tell them the result right away( ) 34. According to the passage, giving long speeches to children is.A. uncommonB. uselessC. meaningfulD. helpful( ) 35. In this text the writer mainly wants to show .A. why children often make mistakesB. how to make friends with a childC. how to discipline a childD. why children often argue with parents第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-G七个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、结构完整。