听Free Admissions to Museums
2023年12月份英语四级答案参考
12月份四级参照答案（听力只作为参照）Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)1. C) It’s more effective to combine listening with reading.2. C) There are more extremes in the weather.3. D) Apply for a job in the electronic company.4. A) It keeps blood vessels from being blocked.5.D) It reduces the chance of death for heart surgery patients.6. A) The man can stay in her brother’s apartment.7. A) See a doctor.8. C) The woman prefers to take the 2:30 train.9. D) She’ll consult Dr.Garcia about entering graduate school.10. C)They were puzzled by his decision.11. C) They get less attention from their parents.12. A) It is harmful to heart surgery patients with stomach bleeding.13. B) It is much cheaper than space travel.14. D) To explain why he took up underwater exploration.15. B) They can both be quite challenging.16. A)They usually don’t follow family rules.17. B) It will most likely prove ineffective.18. A) Alice didn’t seem to be nervous during her speech..19. B) At a bookstore.20. B) They are very likely to succeed in life.阅读：21. D) not as simple as it seems22. C)it is vague and ineffective23. D) the child may feel that he owes her an apology24. B) the outcome was beyond their control25. A) the benefits of manageable stress26. A) To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem.27. A) A huge financial problem has arisen.28. B.To promote the company’s strategy of globalization29. D.It needs to turn to the world market for development30. D.people the world over enjoy eating their company’s potato chips31. A.consumers worldwide today are attracted by global brands32. C.will be in the interest of the local people33. C) They pooled their efforts to help solve it.34. D) keep people properly informed of the crisis.35.C) doing challenging work may be good for one’s health36. C) short bursts of stress hormones enhance memory function37. B) I’m aware you’re upset, but I’m not to blame38. B) their ages should be taken into account39. B) unthinkable40. B)stay away from41 D) anniversary42 A)involve43 B) Extensive44 C ) deposit45 C) torn down46D ) insert47 A ) In view of48 D ) flexible49 D) source50 A) excuse51 C )loan52 A) see to53 A) unstable54 A) enthusiasm55. C)fate56 B)delivery57B) witnesses58D) take on59 D ) Nevertheless69 D) concerned about60.D ) locate61 C) targets62 B ) dim63 B) get over64 C) transferred65 B) decorated66 B) at intervals67 D) keen68C)not to speak of70 B)mayPart V Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:1. 越来越多旳博物馆免费对外开放旳目旳是什么？2. 也会带来某些问题3. 你旳见解？Free admission to museums参照范文Free Admission to Museums（满分版）Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society. Only wi th free access to this live ‘database’, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly impedes the sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors,some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.改错参照答案：（Ⅰ）1. rest → remaining2. therefore → however3. and → but4. to → for5. companion → company6. times ∧ to → not7. that → which8. low → lower9. the →／10. to → /（Ⅱ）1．that→which2．danger→endanger 3．Although→Since4．hour→an hour5．with→without6．work→working7．can adjust→can not adjust 8．fill→filling9．by→for10．too→either（Ⅲ）1．lowly→low2．likely→alike3．writing→written4．of→from5．of→for6．They→It7．that→those8．contains→在contains前加it9．like→unlike10．if→unlessMan is the soul of the universe.人是万物之灵。
博物馆免费开放 Free Admission to Museum_英语作文
博物馆免费开放Free Admission to MuseumInrecent years, the increasing number of museums in our country is allowed tovisit for free. This phenomenon has aroused a heated discussion around all overthe country and the advocates and the opponents have both given strongarguments concerning it.近年来，我国的博物馆数量的增加可以让大家免费参观。
这一现象引起了全国各地热烈的讨论，支持者和反对者都给予了有力的论据。
Onthe one hand, those who have already benefited from practicing it sing highlypraise of it. They claim that allowing people to come to and visit museums is agood way to know our national history and spread and inherit our nationalculture. People who have access to get into museums will have more chance toknow and understand our own culture and history better. In addition, they pointout that it is an important and a good way of national education. Throughvisiting museums, students can be cultivated to treat things objectively androundly, especially for historical matters. What’s more, visiting museum,especially historical museums, is a good choice to development the proud andhonorof our nation.另一方面，那些受益于它的人表示了高度的赞扬。
英语五大功能段落
五大功能段落原因段：A number of factors could account for these dishonest behaviors. Among the most convincing reasons identified is that countless people neglect the moral values in pursuit of their own interests. Another contributing factor is that we lack effective laws and regulations of supervision so that a great many dishonest people can escape punishment. Consequently, the problem of dishonesty becomes very serious.好处段：As a matter of fact, people in mounting numbers have come to realize the significance of limiting the use of disposable plastic bags. First of all, it enables us to protect the living surroundings, build a healthy society and promote low-carbon life. Additionally, it will definitely promote the development of environmentally friendly materials by manufacturers, thus making the development sustainable, which otherwise would be impossible.坏处段：Apparently enough, there are some negative impacts which we should not ignore/neglect. To begin with, more visitors may impair the objects in exhibition. Besides, free admissions to museum means a grave amount of economic burden for museums to run as usual without any profits from the visitors. If we let this situation continue as it is, the quality of museum exhibition will not be as satisfactory as expected.解决方案段：As a customer, I am convinced that there are various ways in which we can enhance online shopping. First and foremost, it is essential that regulations should be worked out and enforced to guide the online transactions. Then, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates, and acquaintances to be alert when shopping online. If we try our utmost to do so, the future ofshopping online will be promising and hopeful.四级作文讲义牟凌娟2013年5月13日一、要写什么样的四级作文？内容、结构、句型、单词、语法、清晰、简洁、模板、连贯、漂亮二、审题时我要做哪些事情？看清英文题目里的重要信息，比如On Stress里“on”是什么意思，“stress”就是压力，不需要你再费劲脑力地想pressure, “O”和“S”为什么要大写？三、如何提高我的作文水平？背诵模板并改写、研究范文、老师批改、背诵四级作文单词四、四级作文30分钟如何使用？审题、翻译、想观点、行文、修改五、如何用模板？先背诵、再应用、再改写，主要背诵功能段落，如现象、原因、利、弊、解决办法、我的选择等。
Unit 5 Time off 课后翻译讲解
• 第一句：自2008年全面实行免费开放以来，中国 博物馆每年举办展览两万多个，年参观人次达6亿 多。 • 实行免费开放： the implementation of free admissions policy • 实行：with the free admissions policy
• 译文一：Since 2008，with the free admissions policy，Museums in China has held over 20000 exhibitions every year, attracting over 600 million visitors annually. • 译文二：Since the implementation of free access policy in 2008, museums in China has held more than twenty thousand exhibitions annually, with over 600 million visitors each year.
• 第三句，参观博物馆已经成为中国人享受闲暇时光的 一种重要方式。每到周末和节假日，家长就会带着孩 子到各类博物馆参观。 • 译文一：Visiting museums has become an important way of amusement for Chinese people. On weekends or holidays, parents will bring their child to various museums. • 译文二：Visiting museums has become an important way for Chinese to enjoy leisure time. On weekends or holidays, Chinese parents would take their children to visit various kinds of museums.
CET-4中作文如何得高分
CETCET-4作文评分细则
CET- 作文题采用总体评分( CET-4作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring) Scoring) 方法.阅卷人员就总的印象给出分数, 方法.阅卷人员就总的印象给出分数,而不是 仔细推敲给分. 仔细推敲给分. 从结构, 从结构,内容和语言三个方面对作文进行综合 评判. 评判. 1.结构 结构是否清楚,段落是否明显. 结构: 1.结构:结构是否清楚,段落是否明显. 2.内容 作文应表达题目所规定的内容, 内容: 2.内容:作文应表达题目所规定的内容,要考 虑作文是否切题,是否包括所有给出的要点. 虑作文是否切题,是否包括所有给出的要点. 3.语言 是否清楚而贴切地表达了思想, 语言: 3.语言:是否清楚而贴切地表达了思想,也就是 要考虑语言上的错误是否会造成理解上的障碍. 要考虑语言上的错误是否会造成理解上的障碍. 避免趋中倾向.该给高分的给高分,包括满分. 避免趋中倾向.该给高分的给高分,包括满分. 该给低分的给低分,包括零分. 该给低分的给低分,包括零分.一名阅卷人员 在所评阅的全部作文试卷中不应只给中间的几 种分数. 种分数.
写作步骤
★审题 审作文的题材和体裁,搞清是议论文, 审作文的题材和体裁,搞清是议论文,说 明文, 明文,还是描述文 . 确定各段主题句, ★确定各段主题句,这尤其重要
Directions: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Interviews. Interviews. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below. below.
Free Admissions to Museums范句和改错
Free Admissions to Museums?Useful expressions:展品: exhibited items, exhibits历史文物historical relics做法practice, measure免费开放be open free, be opened free of charge, be opened( for) free知识面/知识范围scope of knowledge提高文化修养raise people’s cultural cultivation/awarenesselevate people’s cultural quality开阔视野broaden one’s horizon/ view学习知识gain/obtain /get knowledge范句:1.Recently an increasing number of museums are open free to thepublic so that more people will have access to museums tobroaden their horizon as well we enrich their knowledge. (张霄明)2.In my view, whether it is proper to make museums free remainsto be seen. Yet the government should offer more powerfulsupport and take efficient measures to make museums the most valuable place to go in people’s leisure time. (张霄明)3.Although lots of people think that it is a wise decision to openmuseums free of charge to everyone, some people still believe that this decision will bring some problems. (朱葛茂)4.Some people think it will lead to a succession of problems. (亓帅)5.In order to cater for society’s need, many museums start to offerfree admission to museums to all the people. (赵燕)6.But some people tend to think that free admission to museumswould bring some problems. (左昕)7.Nowadays, more and more museums become admission-free tothe public with the purpose to help people enrich their knowledge of the world and broaden their view. (任晓慧)8.While a great many people applaud this meaningful change of themuseums, some others find many problems that cannot beignored. (董奕彤)9.From my perspective, it’s a wise step to make free admissionsavailable to common people. (许文馨)10.In addition, free museum tours help cities draw more visitorsfrom the world and also publicize the city image nicely. (徐晨) 11.There are several aims for this phenomenon, but the two listedbelow may be more important than others. (常斌)12.It would be better if measures were taken to limit the number ofvisitors. (常斌)13.Along with the advance of the society, more and more problemsare brought to our attention, one of which is whether museums should have free admissions. (李诗男)14.There is a growing awareness for the government regarding theurgency of popularization of a culture, knowledge and history in our society. (李杨)15.Only in this way can free admissions to museums become along-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development. (李杨)16.Meanwhile, as a result of numerous visitors admitted freely, itwill be more difficult for the museums to maintain facilities, keep clear, protect cultural relics, ensure safety and preserve order. (唐婷)改错:1.There are many museums offer free admissions to the publicnowadays.2.Museums admitting free admissions are based on the followingreasons.3.Some people consider that it may bring many social problems,such as crowding in museum, hard to keep order, problems toprotect items of display.4.Because of its free admission, many museums are lack ofadequate management.5.While, it is supposed by some people that this policy is notequitable, they believe there will be much more visitors going to the museums. The showpieces are facing a bigger threat of being damaged.6.Obviously, the aim of the government is that more people nomatter children or the olds could look into the culture including national culture, historical culture and scientific culture.7.More and more people visit museums, they can improve theircultural quality by the exhibits.8.I suppose that it’s good that free admissions to museums.9.But someone have different views.10.Nowadays, more and more museums give free admissions topeople, it means that people can visit museums without money.。
博物馆是否应该对公众免费开放英语作文
博物馆是否应该对公众免费开放英语作文The Debate on Free Admission to MuseumsThe role of museums in society has been a topic of ongoing discussion and debate. One of the key issues that has garnered significant attention is the question of whether museums should offer free admission to the general public. Proponents of free admission argue that it enhances accessibility and inclusivity, while opponents contend that it may compromise the financial sustainability of these institutions. This essay will explore the various perspectives on this contentious issue.Advocates of free museum admission often emphasize the educational and cultural benefits that such a policy can bring to the public. Museums are repositories of knowledge, history, and artistic expression, and providing free access allows individuals from all socioeconomic backgrounds to engage with and learn from these valuable resources. This democratization of culture can foster a greater appreciation for the arts and humanities, and inspire individuals to explore and expand their intellectual horizons.Furthermore, free admission can serve as a catalyst for increasedcommunity engagement and social cohesion. By removing financial barriers, museums become more welcoming and inclusive spaces, where people from diverse backgrounds can come together to share experiences, engage in discussions, and collectively appreciate the cultural heritage on display. This can be particularly beneficial for underprivileged communities, where access to cultural institutions may be limited due to economic constraints.Proponents also argue that free admission can lead to increased museum attendance and broader public awareness of the institution's offerings. When the financial burden of entry is eliminated, more people may be inclined to visit, leading to a greater number of visitors and potential donors or supporters. This, in turn, can generate more revenue through ancillary services such as gift shops, cafes, and educational programs, ultimately contributing to the museum's financial sustainability.On the other hand, opponents of free admission contend that it may have unintended negative consequences for the museums themselves. Museums, like any other institution, require substantial financial resources to maintain their operations, from preserving and conserving their collections to funding educational programs and staff salaries. Eliminating admission fees can result in a significant loss of revenue, which may lead to budget cuts, reduced programming, or even the closure of certain museums.Moreover, opponents argue that free admission can skew the demographic of museum visitors, attracting primarily those who are already culturally engaged and educated, while failing to reach underserved communities who may not have the means or motivation to visit even without an admission fee. This could perpetuate the perception of museums as elitist institutions, further alienating those who could benefit the most from their resources.Proponents of paid admission also suggest that it can foster a sense of ownership and investment among visitors, as they are more likely to value and appreciate the museum's offerings when they have contributed financially to their experience. This, in turn, can lead to increased engagement, participation in educational programs, and overall support for the institution.Ultimately, the debate on free museum admission is a complex one, with valid arguments on both sides. While the goal of enhancing accessibility and inclusivity is laudable, the financial implications and potential unintended consequences must also be carefully considered. Perhaps a balanced approach, where museums offer free admission on certain days or for specific demographics, could strike a compromise between these competing interests.Regardless of the specific policy, it is clear that museums play a vitalrole in our society, and ensuring their sustainability and accessibility should be a priority for policymakers, cultural institutions, and the public alike. By engaging in open and constructive dialogue, we can work towards finding solutions that ultimately benefit the greater good and enrich the cultural fabric of our communities.。
Free Admissions to Museum
Free Admissions to Museums (09年6月四级作文真题)1.越来越多的博物馆现在免费向公众开放，目的是……2.有的人认为这样做会带来一些问题3.在我看来……Free Admissions to Museums?The year 2008 has witnessed an increasing number of museums open free to the public, which is applauded by people from all walks of life. It not only provides people with better education and enjoyment, but also keeps up with the development of international museum industry.Free admissions to museums may be exciting news for most visitors, some people, however, are quite worried. They say that when people get free access to museums, they do not cherish the opportunity as before and just have a rough look-around. Moreover, with no profits from the visitors, museums are economically burdened. Worst of all, as more and more visitors flood into the museums, the exhibited items get damaged more easily.As a college student, I am in favor of this practice. First,with free admissions to museums, ordinary people, especially those who have no income, can step into this bounty of treasures not worrying about the fee. More importantly, opening museums free to the public may help to showour splendid cultural heritage to the whole world. In terms of the protection of the displays in museums, my suggestion is that tips be offered to encourage and ensure polite visiting.现象分析/问题解决型作文：1.提出现象2.分析该现象的原因或所带来的问题3.我的看法或解决办法同类型作文解析：作文一：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Bad Manners on Campus. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.1．目前大学校园中存在很多不文明现象2．这种现象的危害3．我们应该怎样做Say No to Bad Manners on CampusNowadays, one can easily see some students spit in the teaching building; one can easily hear some students speak dirty words; one can even easily sense that some students have little respect towards their teachers. Students who behave with bad manners have arousedwidespread concern.The harmfulness of bad manners is obvious. To begin with, with bad manners, one can never gain great success. Just think that who would like to make friends or do business with a foul-mouthed person？Good manners reflect one’s good character and fine breeding, and vice versa. Secondly, China boasts the fame of a state of ceremonies, college students are to be the masters of our country, what would our country be like if the masters behave with bad manners?It is good to have awareness of the harmfulness of bad manners, but more important is how to do away with it. In my opinion, on the one hand, lectures and courses related to manners should be available to students. On the other hand, students should give advice to each other and then supervise mutually. Say no to bad manners from now on, and some day we will benefit from that.题目分析：问题解决型+校园话题+提纲作文写作思路：问题解决型作文通常要在首段提出某个社会现象或问题，然后解释其原因或分析后果，在结尾提出解决问题的办法，给出建议，或提出展望。
评分标准(百分制
8分— 马马虎虎
• 基本切题，有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强 连贯；语言错误相当多，有一些是严重错误。 • There is an interesting and attractive picture which goes like this: More and more museums are free for people. They want more people go to museums. • But some people argue that it make some trouble for free for people. The reason is the economy of the museums would be worse than before. Worst of all, it may take a mess for more people come to the museums…
•
In my opinion, free admission to museums are good for the public, but on the other hand they may pose problems to the museum management. Governments should provide help to museums and guide them to serve the public better.
14分—漂漂亮亮
• 切题。内容清楚，文字通顺连贯，基本上无 语言错误。 • Example Free Admission to Museums? 1. 越来越多的博物馆现在免费向公众开放， 目的是… 2. 有人认为这样做会带来一些问题 3. 在我看来…
历年四级作文真题及范文
2022年6月四级考试作文真题及范文【作文真题】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free Admission to Museums. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么？2. 也会带来一些问题；3. 你的看法？Free Admission to Museums【参考范文】Recently, museums in mounting numbers become admission-free to the public both home and abroad. The purpose of this practice is to offer more opportunities for citizens to explore and get easy access to the world of history, culture and knowledge.Although free admission to museums enjoys distinct advantages, it also brings harmful effects. In the first place, these valuable cultural relics displayed may be damaged or destroyed consciously or unconsciously by the crowds. In the second place, it becomes a huge economic burden for museums to run as usual without any profits from the visitors.It is my view that free admission to museums is of utmost significance. For one thing, we should appeal to our authorities to legislate strict laws and regulations to protect these museums. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of people that museums are extremely vital to us humans. It is high time that we attached great importance to our motherlands’ splendid and glorious culture of more than five thousand years.【词汇短语】mounting['mauntiŋ] adj. 逐渐增加的home and abroad 国内外，海内外get easy access to 容易接近，轻松访问free admission 免费入场distinct[dis'tiŋkt] adj. 明显的cultural relics n. 文化遗产consciously ['kɔnʃəsli] adv.自觉地；故意识地unconsciously [ʌn'kɔnʃəsli] adv.不知不觉；无意识地utmost ['ʌtməust] adj. 极度的；最远的appeal to 呼吁；上诉；要求authority [ə'θɔ:riti] n. 当局，官方legislate ['ledʒisleit] vt. 通过立法cultivate['kʌltiveit] vt. 培养；加强vital ['vaitl] adj. 极其重要的It is high time 现在是时候attach great importance to 高度重视splendid and glorious 灿烂和辉煌的2022年12月英语四级考试作文真题及范文【作文真题】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on thetopic of Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words followingthe outline given below:1. 建设绿色校园很重要2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境……3. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该……Create a Green Campus【参考范文】It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days, since the concept of “a green world” has become the focusof the society。
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Free Admissions to Museums
要求
1.越来越多的博物馆现在免费向公众开放，目的是
2.有的人认为这样做会带来一些问题。
3.在我看来。
请同学们按照上面的三点提纲写，字数不少于120字，认真完成，会作为平时成绩记录。
Free Admissions to Museums
In recent years,a growing number of museums are free to the public.The idea is to encourage people to get into museum.So,people can broaden their views and gain more knowledge.
There are dozens of good points about free admissions to museums,but we cannot ignore some problems.For example,if museums are free to the public,more and more people will enter the museums and it may destroy some precious
thing.What’s more,if people get into museums free,museums may be hard to hold because of insufficient funding. If things continue this way,it is terrible for museums and the public.
As far as I’m concerned,the public must become accurately informed about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan.And people should learn to protect all the things in the museums.Besides,the government had better fiance museums for its normal operations and serve the people.。