2018年10月自考00595英语阅读一试题及答案含评分标准
10月全国自考综合英语一试题及答案解析
…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。
（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. _______ late 1990's, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondence study in the community.A. TheB. In theD. It was in the C. It was the2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.A. cannot have attendedB. cannot attendD. must not attend C. must not have attended3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations.A. finishB. have finishedD. shall have finished C. had finished4. To speak quite frankly, I'd rather you _______ in such affairs.A. don't involveB. didn't involveD. are not involved C. were not involved5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.A. If she hadB. Had she hadD. Did she have C. If she would have6. Janet's uncle insists _______ in the hotel near the city square.A. not stayingB. not to stayD. that he doesn't stay C. that he not stay7. The reason my sister didn't go abroad was _______ a new job here.A. because she gotB. that she gotD. that because she got C. why she got8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgotten her ticket.A. thenB. andD. thatC. but1…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………9. I'd met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______.A. I did, tooB. So did ID. I met, also C. So had I10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl's being educatedB. The girl being educatedD. The girl who was educated C. The girl was educated11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingD. than going C. rather than to go12. You'd better come to ask the teacher yourself tomorrow, _______?A. didn't youB. shouldn't youD. hadn't youC. wouldn't you13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn't know which office _______.A. to be sent toB. to send it toD. to send it C. to be sent14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad?A. it was thatB. was it thatD. was it C. it was15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return.A. which they ask forB. which they askD. for which they ask C. for which they ask for16. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can _______ it.A. get awayB. get overD. get back from C. get out of17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. broughtB. presentedD. did C. made18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age.A. put awayB. put inD. put down C. put about19. The motor isn't _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills.A. toughB. big2…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………C. strongD. powerful20. We agreed to meet in the office but so far she hasn't _______ yet.A. turned aroundB. turned inD. turned out C. turned up21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. asB. soD. howeverC. though22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______.A. hardlyB. heavilyD. strongly C. sharply23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffective one in the hands of a master.A. differenceB. effectD. contribution C. impression24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though.A. in line withB. in common withD. in the interest of C. in favor of25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency.A. come withB. result inD. come into C. result from26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge.A. composes ofB. makes up ofD. consists of C. makes from27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all available opportunities?A. privilegeB. advantageD. care C. chance28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strong sense of responsibility.A. lainB. laidD. layC. lied29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.A. committedB. opened3…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………C. loyalD. active30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no one wanted to stop when the bell rang.A. likelyB. livelyD. interestingly C. lovelyⅡ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
自考英语一试题及答案解析.doc
⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯精品自学考试资料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯2018 年 10 月自考英语（一）试题英语（一）试卷PART ONE (50 POINTS)I．Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑．1．Jean didn"t have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ______ for the examination．A ．to prepareB．to be preparedC．preparingD．being preparing2．The teacher"s insistence on high standards resulted ___ excellent work．A．withB．fromC．inD．to3．Read aloud ___ all the students in the classroom can hear you clearly．A ．sinceB．becauseC．forD．so that4．I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties．A ．whichB．whatC．thatD．if⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯精品自学考试资料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯5．It"s necessary that he ____ in time to attend the meeting．A．comeB．cameC．comesD．will come6．Sometimes very young children have trouble ___ the right from the wrong ．A ．for separatingB．to separateC．having separatedD．separating7．______ the saying goes, practice makes perfect．A．SinceB．AsC．ForD．Like8．It is impolite to _____ in others" private affairs ．A．involveB．invadeC．integrateD．interfere9．They thought the program was ___ investigating ．A．worthB．worthyC．worthwhileD．worthing10． To our delight, she quickly ____ herself to the situation ．A．adoptedB．adaptedC．attachedD．appealedII． Cloze Test (10 points, 1point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项．根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑．Smoking is harmful to health． Our tobacco-seller, Mr ． Johnson, always asks his customers, if they are very young, whom the cigarettes are bought __11__ ． One day, a little girl whom he had never seen before walked into his shop and demanded twenty cigarettes．She had the __12__ amount of money in her hand and seemed very sure ofherself．Mr ． Johnson was so __13__by her confident manner that he forgot to ask his usualquestion． __14__, he asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted ．The girl replied readilyand handed him the money．While he was giving her the __15__, Mr ．Johnson said laughinglythat as she was so young she should __16__ the packet in her pocket in case a policeman sawit ．__17__, the little girl did not seem to find it funny．Without even smiling she took thepacket and walked towards the door． Suddenly she stopped, turned __18__, and looked atMr ．Johnson． There was a moment of silence and Mr．Johnson __19__ what she was goingto say．All at once, in a clear, firm voice, she said“My dad is a policeman,” and with thatshe walked quickly __20__ the shop．11． A ．with B ． to C． for D ． by12． A ．exact B．some C． large D． enough13． A ．worried B ． annoyed C． surprised D．pleased14． A ．Therefore B． Instead C．Anyway D ． Somehow15． A ．change B．warning C ．bill D ． cigarettes16． A ．cover B ．hide C．dip D ． take17． A ．Nevertheless B． Moreover C ． Therefore D ．Then18． A ．away B．round C． over D． aside19． A ．wondered B． considered C． doubted D． expected20． A ．into B ．out of C ． on D ．awayIII ．Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2points for each item)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑．Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage．Most people sometimes feel lonely, but it usually only lasts between minutes and a few hours． This kind of loneliness is not serious ． In fact, it is quite normal ． For some people,thought, loneliness can last for years ．Now researchers say there are three different types ofloneliness．The first kind of loneliness is temporary． This is the most common type．It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention．The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation— for example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to new place ．Although this kind of loneliness can causephysical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more thana year．The third kind of loneliness is the most severe ．Unlike the second type, chronic ( 习惯性的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause． People who experience habitual loneliness h ave p roblem socializing and becoming close to others． Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they cando to improve their condition ． Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is aperson"s social contacts, e.g．friends, family members, coworkers, etc ．We depend on variouspeople for different reasons．For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parentsand teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities withus． However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many socialcontacts, they sometimes feel they should have more．They question their own popularity ．Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic lonelinessand serious illness such as heart diseases．While temporary and situational loneliness canbe a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimesdangerous, condition ．21． What can we learn from the passage about temporary loneliness?A ．It requires special attention．B．It is very common and usually disappears quickly ．C．It is serious but it usually disappears quickly ．D．It is as serious as chronic loneliness．22． Though lonely people may have many social contacts, ?A ．they want to socialize with more peopleB．they still need others to guide themC．they still others to support them emotionallyD．they want to question their own popularity23． What kind of loneliness can cause serious illness?A ．Temporary lonelinessB．Situational loneliness ．C．Chronic loneliness．D．Short-term loneliness．24． Why do chronically lonely people need help?A ．Because they have difficulty socializing and chronic loneliness can cause serious illness．B．Because chronic loneliness lasts more than two years．C．Because they think there"s little they can do to improve their condition ．D．Because they think they should have more social contacts．25． According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A ．Only a small number of people feel lonely ．B．Like chronic loneliness, situational loneliness can cause physical problems ．C．Chronically lonely people have no difficulty socializing and becoming close to others．D．All kinds of loneliness are very dangerous ．Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage．Studies show that the world in 2010 will be more crowded, more polluted and less stableecologically (在生态方面) than the world we live in now．Visible ahead is serious stress involving population, resources and environment ． Despite greater food output, people in theworld will be poorer in many ways than they are today ．For hundreds of millions of the extremely poor, the outlook for food and other necessities of life will be no better ． For many it will be worse ．While the economies of the developing countries are expected to grow at a faster rate than those of the industrialized nations, the total national product per head in most lessdeveloped countries remains low ．The existing gap between the rich and poor nations willfurther widen ．World food production is estimated to increase by 90 percent from 1970 to 2010 ．Most of that increase goes to the countries that already have relatively higher per-head food consumption ( 消费 )．Meanwhile, per-head consumption of food in the developing countrieswill scarcely improve or will actually fall far below the present inadequate level． What isworse is prices for food are expected to double．As a result, many less developed countries will have increasing difficulties meeting energy needs． For the one quarter of mankind that depends primarily on wood for fuel, theoutlook is not hopeful ．Regional water shortage will become more severe ． In the 1970-2010 period population growth will require twice as much water as it does today in nearly half the world ．Still greaterincreases would be needed to improve standards of living ． Development of new watersupplies will become more costly ．26． According to the passage, in 2010 while output of food will be greater,．A ．people will have sufficient food supplies ．B．The world resources will become more than enoughC．In most developing countries people will have less food than they have todayD．The living standards of the world"s population will improve greatly27． According to the author, in 2010 for many poor people,．A ．things will get even worseB．things will be a little betterC．it will be necessary for them to improve their housingD．it will be impossible to obtain enough necessities of life28． In the 1970-2010 period, the large proportion of global increase of food production goes ．A ．to 90 percentB．to developing countriesC．to any country in the world that needs itD．to those countries that already have high per head consumption29． How does the author predict the development of new water supplies in the future?A ．Water shortage will occur in some regions onlyB．Development of new water supplies will be more expensive ．C．The less developed countries need more water than the developed ones．D．The demand for water will double with the growing population．30． Which of the following may best serve as the title of this passage?A ．the Future problems in the World ．B．Water and Air Pollution ．C．Water and Food ShortagesD．Food Production and ConsumptionPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage．The World Trade Organization (WTO), founded on January 1, 1995, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes can be settled．In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well known as one of the world"s most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund ( 国际货币基金组织 )．The system of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs ( 关税 ) and Trade (GATT) was formed after World War II ．As time went by, it became clear that the GA TT had two major drawbacks — the limitedareas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes．After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994, the so-called Uruguay Round ( 乌拉圭回合谈判 ) finally gave birth to the WTO, complete with an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property ．Even after seven years of talks and with 22,500 pages of agreements reached problems remained, especially in the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agriculture and services ．31． What is the purpose of the WTO?A ．To encourage international trade to flow freely ．B．To make sure that trade agreements are respected．C．To settle any disputes．D．All of the above32． According to the passage ,the GATT stopped working_______ ．A ．in 1948B．in 1994C．after World War Ⅱ endedD．during the seven years of the Uruguay Round talk33.The WTO is better than the GATT in that_____ ．A ．it can settle disputes in more areas of international tradeB．it enables its members to sign agreements more easilyC．it deals with problems in agriculture and services more effectivelyD．it pays more attention to service and intellectual property34.The word “ drawbacks ” in Paragraph 4 means ______．A ．Weak pointsB．Strong pointsC．ImprovementsD．Changes35． According to the last two paragraphs ,which of the following statements is true?A ．The WTO is the world"s most powerful economic organizationB．The GATT was founded in Uruguay in 1995C．The WTO has an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rulesD．All the countries in the world are member nations of the WTOⅣ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)36．情况，地位 n． s________37．星期三 n．W___________38．分解，解决 vt． r______39．昆虫n． I______40．高贵的，贵族的a．n______41．拒绝，驳回vt． r_______42．服从，听从vt． o______43．愿意的，乐意的a．w________44．无数的a．n______45．捆扎vt．p______46．地平线n．h______47．在更远处prep． B______48．折叠vt．f_______49．集合vt．a______50．反对，使相对vt．o______51．事件，比赛项目n．t_____52．应当，应该aux． o_______53．题目，主题n． t______54．贴切的，有关的a．r________55．雌的，女性的a． f______Ⅴ.Word Form( 10 points, 1 point for each item)56.The governor"s wife persuaded him_____ (not, accept) that man"s money．57． _____(lie ) under a tree ,Mary was thinking how to teach her daughter English effectively58.Promotion is not based on the ____(long) of employment only ．59.His _____(curious) about the earth led him to a great discovery．60.Her compositions show that she is a very _____(imagine) child ．61.She spent____(little) time on writing than on other language skills ．62.Your hair needs____(cut )． It is too long ．63.The two cars collided with each other,___(cause) a traffic jam ．64.I have no choice but _____(wait) ．65.He would like to have the work _____(do) perfectly ．Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66．茶和咖啡，你比较喜欢哪一种？67．昨天要不是生病，她就来了。
高等教育自学考试英语阅读(一)(00595)—课文详单
课程其它快速阅读自考00595课文详单主课Lesson 1 A day's Wait The Death ClockAttitude is Everything Lesson 2The Open WindowIf I Were a Boy Again April Foll's DayLesson 3Bringing Up ChildrenLearning How to Behave The Value of Education Lesson 4American Social Relations NullCommunities for Future Generation in the US Generation in the US Lesson 5New Applications Null Welcome to Our Bank Lesson 6The Wrong HouseNullThe LunchLesson 7Art For Heart's Sake A Musical Genius London Art Gallery Lesson 8The Luncheon Null The English Character L n 9Cind r ll Wh t i H inLesson 9Cinderella Null What is Happiness Lesson 10The NecklaceNullThe Lost Gold PieceLesson 11Lady in the Dark Louis Braille The Police and the Intelligence Agents Lesson 12Three Days to See My Teacher Helen KellerLesson 13Ture LoveNull Why I Want a Wife Lesson 14The Time MachineNull Social ClassesLesson 15The Celebrated Jumping Forg of Calavers County NullTwo kinds of FootballLesson 16How to Avoid the Foolish Opinions Shall We Chosse Death?Forgiveness and Self-respect Lesson 17Bricks form the Tower of the Babel Globa EnglishEnglish World-Wide L 18N b l C i tiLesson 18What Body Language Can Tell You That Words Cannot The Influence of Other Languages on Einglish Nonverbal Counication Lesson 19The Lady or the TigerNull Life or DeathLesson 20Opportunities Where You Are NullEmthusiasm Leads to Success Lesson 21PromethusGreek MythologyPandora's BoxHow did the days of the Week Lesson 22The Story of the Bible The Impotrance of the BibleHow did the days of the WeekGet Their Names?Lesson 23Inaugural Address Null Nancy Reagan: He was the Eternal Optimist Lesson 24The Joys of WritingLetter writing-A Forgotten Art?Winston Churchill: His Other LifeLesson 25The Constitution of the United States President of the United States Three Branches of the Federal GovernmentL 26Th W ld t W Th W ld W Ⅱi B i fU it d N ti Lesson 26The World at WarThe World at War Ⅱ in Brief United Nations Lesson 27Death of a Salesman (Ⅰ)Biography of Arthur Miller Miller' Theatre and Miller' Ideas Lesson 28Death of a Salesman (Ⅱ)Hollywood Marilyn Monroe。
最新自考英语阅读一(00595)试卷及答案解释完整版
调研结论：综上分析，我们认为在学院内开发“DIY手工艺品”商店这一创业项目是完全可行的。
“碧芝”隶属于加拿大的ｂｅａｄｗｏｒｋｓ公司。这家公司原先从事首饰加工业，自助首饰的风行也自西方，随着人工饰品的欣欣向荣，自制饰品越来越受到了人们的认同。１９９６年'碧芝自制饰品店'在迪美购物中心开张，这里地理位置十分优越，交通四八达，由于是市中心，汇集了来自各地的游客和时尚人群，不用担心客流量问题。迪美有３００多家商铺，不包括柜台，现在这个商铺的位置还是比较合适的，位于中心地带，左边出口的自动扶梯直接通向地面，从正对着的旋转式楼拾阶而上就是人民广场中央，周边４、５条地下通道都交汇于此，从自家店铺门口经过的９０％的顾客会因为好奇而进看一下。
（2） 缺乏经营经验
四、影响的宏观环境分析
综上所述，DIY手工艺品市场致所以受到认可、欢迎的原因就在于此。我们认为：这一市场的消费需求的容量是极大的，具有很大的发展潜力，我们的这一创业项目具有成功的前提。
5、就业机会和问题分析
据调查，大学生对此类消费的态度是：手工艺制品消费比“负债”消费更得人心。
（1）位置的优越性
大学生的消费是多种多样，丰富多彩的。除食品外，很大一部分开支都用于。服饰，娱乐，小饰品等。女生都比较偏爱小饰品之类的消费。女生天性爱美，对小饰品爱不释手，因为饰品所展现的魅力，女人因饰品而妩媚动人，亮丽。据美国商务部调查资料显示女人占据消费市场最大分额，随社会越发展，物质越丰富，女性的时尚美丽消费也越来越激烈。因此也为饰品业创造了无限的商机。 据调查统计，有50% 的同学曾经购买过DIY饰品，有90% 的同学表示若在学校附近开设一家DIY手工艺制品，会去光顾。我们认为：我校区的女生就占了80%。相信开饰品店也是个不错的创业方针。
00595英语阅读(一)2018年10月试题和答案
2018年10月真题英语自考答案
2018年10月真题英语自考答案1. What ________ nice day! Let's go for a picnic. [单选题] *A. a(正确答案)B. anC. theD. /答案解析：句意：多么好天气啊！让我们去野餐吧。
考查冠词辨析。
a和an 是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个……，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。
根据句子结构可知，这句话是一个感叹句，句型是What a+形容词+可数名词单数。
故选A。
2. The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect ________. [单选题] *A. theyB. them(正确答案)C. theirD. theirs答案解析：句意：野生动物现在处于危险之中。
让我们一起保护它们吧。
考查人称代词宾格。
they它们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。
根据“protect”可知，空处需要人称代词宾格作动词protect的宾语，故选B。
3. The bank is _________ the left of the supermarket. It's not far. [单选题] *A. inB. forC. on(正确答案)D. at答案解析：句意：银行在超市的左边。
距离并不远。
考查介词辨析。
in在……里；for为了；on在……上；at后接小地点。
根据the left of the supermarket，可知，此空表示“在超市的左边”，固定搭配：on the left of“在……的左边”，所以空格处填on。
故选C。
4. I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some _________? [单选题] *A. waterB. moneyC. foodD. advice(正确答案)答案解析：句意：我不知道如何在公共场所发表演讲。
10月全国自考综合英语一试题及答案解析
…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。
（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. _______ late 1990's, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondence study in the community.A. TheB. In theD. It was in the C. It was the2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital.A. cannot have attendedB. cannot attendD. must not attend C. must not have attended3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations.A. finishB. have finishedD. shall have finished C. had finished4. To speak quite frankly, I'd rather you _______ in such affairs.A. don't involveB. didn't involveD. are not involved C. were not involved5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me.A. If she hadB. Had she hadD. Did she have C. If she would have6. Janet's uncle insists _______ in the hotel near the city square.A. not stayingB. not to stayD. that he doesn't stay C. that he not stay7. The reason my sister didn't go abroad was _______ a new job here.A. because she gotB. that she gotD. that because she got C. why she got8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgotten her ticket.A. thenB. andD. thatC. but1…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………9. I'd met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______.A. I did, tooB. So did ID. I met, also C. So had I10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl's being educatedB. The girl being educatedD. The girl who was educated C. The girl was educated11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingD. than going C. rather than to go12. You'd better come to ask the teacher yourself tomorrow, _______?A. didn't youB. shouldn't youD. hadn't youC. wouldn't you13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn't know which office _______.A. to be sent toB. to send it toD. to send it C. to be sent14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad?A. it was thatB. was it thatD. was it C. it was15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return.A. which they ask forB. which they askD. for which they ask C. for which they ask for16. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can _______ it.A. get awayB. get overD. get back from C. get out of17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. broughtB. presentedD. did C. made18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age.A. put awayB. put inD. put down C. put about19. The motor isn't _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills.A. toughB. big2…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………C. strongD. powerful20. We agreed to meet in the office but so far she hasn't _______ yet.A. turned aroundB. turned inD. turned out C. turned up21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. asB. soD. howeverC. though22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______.A. hardlyB. heavilyD. strongly C. sharply23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffective one in the hands of a master.A. differenceB. effectD. contribution C. impression24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though.A. in line withB. in common withD. in the interest of C. in favor of25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency.A. come withB. result inD. come into C. result from26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge.A. composes ofB. makes up ofD. consists of C. makes from27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all available opportunities?A. privilegeB. advantageD. care C. chance28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strong sense of responsibility.A. lainB. laidD. layC. lied29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors.A. committedB. opened3…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐………………………………………………C. loyalD. active30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no one wanted to stop when the bell rang.A. likelyB. livelyD. interestingly C. lovelyⅡ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
2018自考英语试题及参考答案解析
2018自考英语试题及参考答案解析第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Animals in the CityRecently, there have been many reports in newspapers and on TV about big animals coming into towns and cities. What happens when big animals come into our cities? Is it a good thing or is it dangerous for us and the animals?Wild animals usually come into cities to look for food. In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons(狒狒)sometimes come into the suburbs. They eat fruit from gardens and go into people's kitchens! Baboons are strong animals and sometimes they scare children and fight with pet dogs. Many people do not like them, but the city can be dangerous for baboons too.Sometimes, baboons are hurt in car accidents. The city council in Cape Town has a team of Baboon Monitors. Their job is to find baboons in the city and take them back to the countryside. The problem is that a lot of baboons will come back to the city to find food again.In Berlin Germany, groups of wild pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants and dig in gardens and parks in the city. They also walk in the street and cause traffic accidents. Some city residents like the pigs and give them food. But the city council is worried about the traffic accidents. They have told people to stop giving the pigs food and have put up fences to stop the pigs from coming into the city.In Moscow, Russia, there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, empty houses, markets and train stations. Some of the dogs were pets that people did not want, so they left them on the streets. Others were born on the streets and have always lived there. A lot of people like them and are used to seeing them on the streets. They give the dogs food and water. They even build small huts for the dogs to live in during the very cold winter.1.【题干】Many news reports concern big animals in the city.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【答案】B【解析】原文说：Recently, there have been many reports in newspapers and on TV about big animals coming into towns and cities.报道的是大型动物进入城市这一行为，而题干为报道的是在城市中的大型动物。