特殊疑问句用法_练习及答案[1]

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特殊疑问句用法汇总

特殊疑问句用法汇总

特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。

1.对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他?(整句是陈述句语序)My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是:用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句I'm looking for my watch.. Whose watch are you looking for ?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句?He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ?状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分in Beijing )5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do?He has seen the film.What has he done ?I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher.____________________________________________________4.He bought the red one .____________________________________________________5.It is my coat .____________________________________________________6.I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________7.I get up at six .____________________________________________________8.I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________9.I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________14. I like math best.______________________________________________________15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner?A. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often ( ) 21. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( ) 25. ______ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times ( )28. ______?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl ( )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as( )30.______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问。

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________一、特殊疑问句的定义:用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”,朗读句子时用降调。

回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。

例如:Where'stherestaurant?哪里有餐厅?It’snearthestation.车站附近。

二、特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词?1.对“地点,位置”提问,用“where”。

例如:TheyarestudyingChin eseinChina.→WherearetheystudyingChinese? 2.就“时间”提问,用“when”。

例如:ShecametoJapanin1990.→WhendidshecometoJapan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“whattime”。

例如:Heoftengoestobedatten.→Whattimedoesheoftengotobed?4.对“谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom”(宾格)。

例如:Thegirlisstandingatthestation.→Whoisstandingatthestation?TheyoftengohomewithTom.→Whom dotheyoftengohomewith?5.对“谁的(人或物)”提问,用“whose”。

例如:Iwillmeetmyfather.→Whosefatherwillyoumeet?6.对“年龄,多少岁”提问,用“howold”。

例如:Themanoverthereissixty.→Howoldisthemanoverthere?7.对“哪一个”提问,用“which”。

例如:Shelikesthenewski rt.→Whichskirtdoesshelike?8.对“颜色”提问,用“whatcolour”。

(word完整版)小学特殊疑问句练习题及答案

(word完整版)小学特殊疑问句练习题及答案

小学特殊疑问句练习题及答案一.特殊疑问句单词意思用法when 什么时间问时间who 谁问人whose 谁的问主人where 在哪里问地点which 哪一个问选择why 为什么问原因what 什么问东西what time 什么时间问时间what colour 什么颜色问颜色what about …怎么样问意见what day 星期几问星期what date 什么日期问具体日期what for 为何目的问目的how …怎么样问情况how old 多大问年龄how many 多少问数量how much 多少问价钱how about …怎么样问意见how far 多远问路程练一练1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine.3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the5th of December.5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They areyuan.6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue.7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.8、A: _______ was it yesterday?B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _______ this red one?B:It’s beautiful.10、A: _______ is it from here?B:It’s about two kilometre away.11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one?B: The blue one.13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 1years old.14、A:_______ do you have dinner?B: At o’clock对划线部分提问。

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

发卷日期2013年______月_______日学生姓名__________________________一、特殊疑问句的定义:用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”,朗读句子时用降调;回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么;例如:Where's the restaurant 哪里有餐厅It’s near the station.车站附近;二、特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词1.对“地点,位置”提问,用“where”;例如:They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese2.就“时间”提问,用“when”;例如:She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“what time”;例如:He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed4.对“谁”提问,用“who”主格或“whom”宾格;例如:The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the stationThey often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with5.对“谁的人或物”提问,用“whose”;例如:I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet6.对“年龄,多少岁”提问,用“how old”;例如:The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there7.对“哪一个”提问,用“which”;例如:She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like 8.对“颜色”提问,用“what colour”;例如:Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse9.对“职业”提问,用“what”;例如:His mother is a teacher. → What is hi s motherHer brother works as a policeman. → What does her brother work asMy cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job10.对“次数”提问,用“how many times”;回答时,“一次”是once,“两次”是twice,“三次”是three times,“四次”是four times,如此类推……例如:He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England11.对“数量”提问用“how many”对可数名词进行提问或“howmuch”对不可数名词进行提问;例如:There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do youhaveShe spent 10yuan on the book. → How m uch did she spend on the bookThere is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle12.对“方式,方法;感觉如何”提问,用“how”;例如:We come to school on foot. → How do you come to schoolShe is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now13.对“原因”提问,用“why”,回答时常用because开头;例如:He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday.→ Whydidn’t he come yesterday14.对“做什么”提问,用“what…do/doing/done”;例如:He works as a worker. → What does he do问职业We are looking at the blackboard. → What are you doing问正在做什么They have seen the film. → What have they done问做过什么15.对“一段时间,花了多长时间”提问,用“how long”;常跟一般现在时连用;回答时,for+时间段,since+时间点;例如:We have stayed here for six years. → How long have you stayed hereHe has worked in Beijing since 1980. → How long has he worked in Beijing16.对“频度、频率”提问,用how often;回答时,经常会用到“频度副词”:always总是,usually通常,often经常,sometimes有时,seldom很少,never从不例如:She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for schoolWe sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:0017.对“将来要做的某事”提问,用“how soon”;常和“一般将来时”连用例如:Lucy will be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back18.对“高度”提问用“how tall”表示人或“how high”表示物;例如:The man is 2 metres tall. → How tall is the manThe hill is 300 metres high. → How high is the hill19.对“重量”提问,用“how heavy”;对“大小”提问,用“how big”;例如:The elephant weighs 3 tons. → How heavy does the elephant weighThe stone is about 11 metres long, 5 metres wide, 7 metres high.→ How big is the stone20.对“物品长度,”提问,用“how long”;对“物品宽度”提问,用“how wide”;例如:The desk is 4 metres long. → How long is the deskThe river is 100 metres wide. → How wide is the river 21.对“星期几”提问,用“what day”;欧美国家习惯把星期天视作每周第1天例如:Today is Friday. → What day is today22.对“日期”提问,用“what…the date”;英式的日期表示方式:日/月/年;美式的日期表示方式:月/日/年例如:Yesterday was 1 July, 1995.英式或Yesterday was July 1, 1995.美式→ What was the date yesterday23.对“距离”提问,用“how far”;有时需用“花多长时间乘搭某种交通工具”作为表示“距离”的方式,此时切勿与“how long”搞混例如:It’s 2 miles from my home to school.→ How far is it from your home to school24.对“尺寸,尺码”提问,用“what size”;例如:I want size 42 shoes.→ What size shoes do you want25.对“天气状况”提问,用“What…the weather like”或Today is rainy. → What is the weather like today 或How is the weather today26.对“天气的温度”提问,用以下几种方式提问:1What temperature is it today2How many degrees is it today3What is the temperature today三、如何把陈述句改为特殊疑问句对句中划线部分提问11. A: ___________________________ do you go home B: By bus.12. A: ___________________________ is nine and two B: Eleven.13. A: ___________________________ water is there in the bottle B: A little.14. A: ___________________________ does your aunt do B: She isa nurse.15. A: ___________________________ crossed the river fast B: Joe did.16. A: ___________________________ did you go to Beijing B: Last summer.1. ___________________ are those new brushes They are orange.2. ___________________ are the socks on your feet They are 38.3. ___________________ is your aunt going tomorrow Washington .4. ___________________ grass do the cows eat in the morning 20kilograms.5. _________________ do you go to school every day I go to school by subway.6. _________________ lady is your teacher The lady in gray is our teacher.7. _________________ is your uncle The man in a purple T-shirt is our classmate.8. _________________ is i t by your watch, Kelly It’s eighteen past seven.9. _________________ fruit shops are there in the street There are twelve.10. _________________ does your sister like best She likes playing the guitar.练习3用正确的特殊疑问词填空;1._________________ is that pretty girl She is my sister.2._________________ do you play basketball I play it once aweek.3._________________ do you go to school I go to school fromMonday to Friday.4._________________ are you from I'm from Changchun.5._________________ is it from your home to scho ol It’s about10 minutes’ walk.6._________________ is Lily She’s about seventeen.7._________________ is twelve and eighteen It’s thirty.8._________________ book is it It’s Mike’s.9._________________ do you watch TV I watch TV every day.10._________________ does Philip go to France He goes thereby air.11._________________ do Jo and Paul do Jo is a doctor andPaul is a manager.12._________________ will your uncle come back He will beback in an hour.13._________________ does the pig weigh It’s ninety kilos.14._________________ do Jim and Wendy play ball They playball in the afternoon.15._________________ will you finish your homework In threehours.16._________________ has a beautiful flower John has abeautiful flower.17._________________ have you been in Guangzhou I’ve beenhere for three years.18._________________ are you going to arrive Thirty seconds.19._________________ are they They are my parents.20._________________ do you want to be when you grow up Iwant to be a singer.21._________________ people are there in John’s family T hereare five.22._________________ are Jack and Tom They are behind you.23._________________ is it from here to the airport It’s nearlyhour’s drive.24._________________ is that red sweater It’s four hundred andforty-nine yuan.25._________________ does Simon’s c ousin work as She worksas an engineer.26._________________ do you clean up your bedroom Abouttwice a month.27._________________ is it from Beijing to Shanghai It’s morethan 1000km.28._________________ have you been like this I’ve been likethis for 3 days, doctor.29._________________ is my mother She is in the living room.30._________________ do Ken’s grandparents own They own arestaurant.31._________________ does he run He runs in the playground.32._________________ students are there in your class Thereare fifty-one.33._________________ is the Moon from the Earth lightseconds.34._________________ have you stayed in Italy I have stayed inItaly for six years.35._________________ will he finish the test He’ll finish his testin half an hour.练习4先将下列句子变成一般疑问句,然后对划线部分提问;1.①The supermarket is near the school. ②Thesupermarket is near the school. 变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________2.①Tim can speak French very well. ②Tim canspeak French very well.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.①I often watch TV on Sundays. ②I oftenwatch TV on Sundays.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________4.①Her father will buy her a new bike. ②Her father willbuy her a new bike.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________5.①Joe is playing tennis with his friend. ②Joe is playingtennis with his friend.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________6.①Lily was reading at nine yesterday. ②Lily wasreading at nine yesterday.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________7.①Jim asked me to look after his dog. ②Jim asked meto look after his dog.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________8.①Tom has lived here for 2 years. ②Tom haslived here for 2 years.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________9.①I had played tennis for 2 hours. ②I hadplayed tennis for 2 hours.变一般疑问句_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问①____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________就划线部分提问②____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________答案:一、1.What time2.Where3.How far4.Who5.How6.How many7.Whose8.Whose9.Why10.How old11.How12.What13.How much14.What15.Who16.When二、1.What colour2.What size3.Where4.How much5.How6.Which7.Which8.What time9.How many10.What三、1.Who2.How often3.When4.Where5.How far6.How old7.What8.Whose9.How often10.How11.What12.How soon13.How heavy14.When15.How soon16.Who17.How long18.How soon19.Who20.What21.How many22.Where23.How far24.How much 25.What26.How often27.How far28.How long29.Where30.What31.Where32.How many33.How far34.How long35.How soon四、略。

特殊疑问句用法-练习及答案[1]

特殊疑问句用法-练习及答案[1]

特殊疑问句用法-练习及答案[1]特殊疑问词及其用法(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。

如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how;如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what;如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who;如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where;如果划线部分指的时间,那么一般情况下要用when来提问;如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which;如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问;如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。

特殊疑问句的一般构成如下:特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分注:其它部分不作更改,按顺序照搬,并省掉划线部分,但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称,最后加上“?”1.特殊疑问词howa.how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎样”。

如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时,那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。

句式结构:how +be动词+其他部分+?或how +助动词+其他部分+?For exmaple:(1)划线部分指的是健康状况I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you?My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ?(2)划线部分指的是做事的方式I get to shool on a bike.How do you get to school ?He ofen makes meals according to some recipe.How does he make meals ?b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。

(1)how old表示问年龄,意思是“几岁”。

小学特殊疑问句练习题及答案

小学特殊疑问句练习题及答案

小学特殊疑问句练习题及答案一.特殊疑问句单词意思用法when 什么时间问时间who 谁问人whose 谁的问主人where 在哪里问地点which 哪一个问选择why 为什么问原因what 什么问东西what time 什么时间问时间what colour 什么颜色问颜色what about …怎么样问意见what day 星期几问星期what date 什么日期问具体日期what for 为何目的问目的how …怎么样问情况how old 多大问年龄how many 多少问数量how much 多少问价钱how about …怎么样问意见how far 多远问路程练一练1、A: _______ is the boy in blue B:He’s Mike.2、A: _______ wallet is it B:It’s mine.3、A: _______ is the diary B:It’s under the chair.4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day B: It’s on the5th of December.5、A: _______ are the earphones B:They areyuan.6、A: _______ is the hairdryer B:It’s blue.7、A: _______ is it today B:It’s Sunday.8、A: _______ was it yesterdayB: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _______ this red oneB:It’s beautiful.10、A: _______ is it from hereB:It’s about two kilometre away.11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayonsB: _______ A: I want to make a kite.12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red oneB: The blue one.13、A:_______ is your cousin B: He’s 1years old.14、A:_______ do you have dinnerB: At o’clock对划线部分提问。

(英语)特殊疑问句练习(带答案)

(英语)特殊疑问句练习(带答案)

(英语)特殊疑问句练习(带答案)语法专项练习―特殊疑问句特殊疑问句以疑问词结尾,对句中某一成分回答的句子叫做特定疑问句。

常用的疑问词存有:whatwhowhosewhichwhenwherehowwhy等。

特定疑问句存有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:whoissingingintheroomtwhosebikeisbrokent2.例如疑问词并作其他成分,即为对其他成分回答,其语序就是:疑问词+通常疑问句语序?例如:whatclassareyouintwhatdoesshelookliketwhereareyoufromtwhattimedoeshegetupeverymorningthowdoyouknowt特定疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:wheredoyoudostudyenglish?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?eg:whyisyourmumsoangry?特定疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:whatcanidoforyou?特别注意:1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes/no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。

如:whoisfromcanadathelen(is).where'stherestauranttnearthestation.whydoyoulikekoalasti.对画线部分提问()1.excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?a.howb.whatc.whered.who()2.______isatickerforthefilmhackerhe?aboutfortyyuan.a.howoldb.howmanyc.howmuchd.howoften()2.―______areyougoing?―i’mgoingtotheli brary.a.whob.whichc.whatd.where()4.it’sanicecar.______ha veyoubeeninit?justtos hanghai.a.howmuchb.howsoonc.howlongd.howfar()5.______?it’seight.a.whatdayisitb.what’sfiveandthreec.howoldareyoud.what’syourtelephonenumber()6―______?―i’vegotaheadacheandacough.a.what’syourtroubleb.what’swrongwi thitc.canihelpyoud.howareyou()7.______teadidyouhave?twocups.a.howmanyb.howmuchc.howsoond.which()8.______shallwemeetinthepark?whatabouthalf pasteight?a.whatb.whenc.whered.,which()9.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?twiceayear.a.howoftenb.howsoonc.howlongd.howmanytimes()10.______?theonebehindthetree.a.whosegirlb.who’sthatgirlc.whichgirld.where’sthegirl()11.______areyougoingt obeinthefuture?iwanttobeaperson_____-yangliwei.a.how,likeb.how,asc.what,liked.what,as()12______willyourfatherbeback?.ahowlongbhowoftenchowsoondhowwide语法专项练习――时态复习一般现在时a:通常现在时通常则表示目前阶段经常出现的动作或存有的状态。

小学英语最全的特殊疑问句练习[带答案]

小学英语最全的特殊疑问句练习[带答案]

一.特殊疑问句单词意思用法when 什么时间问时间who 谁问人whose 谁的问主人where 在哪里问地点which 哪一个问选择why 为什么问原因what 什么问东西what time 什么时间问时间what colour 什么颜色问颜色what about …怎么样问意见what day 星期几问星期what date 什么日期问具体日期what for 为何目的问目的how …怎么样问情况how old 多大问年龄how many 多少问数量how much 多少问价钱how about …怎么样问意见how far 多远问路程练一练1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine.3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue.7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.10、A: _______ is it from here? B:It’s about two kilometre away.11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons?B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock对划线部分提问。

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特殊疑问词及其用法(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。

如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how;如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what;如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who;如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where;如果划线部分指的时间,那么一般情况下要用when来提问;如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which;如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问;如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。

特殊疑问句的一般构成如下:特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分注:其它部分不作更改,按顺序照搬,并省掉划线部分,但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称,最后加上“?”1.特殊疑问词howa.how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词,意思是“怎样”。

如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时,那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。

句式结构:how +be动词+其他部分+?或how +助动词+其他部分+?For exmaple:(1)划线部分指的是健康状况I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you?My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ?(2)划线部分指的是做事的方式I get to shool on a bike.How do you get to school ?He ofen makes meals according to some recipe.How does he make meals ?b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。

(1)how old表示问年龄,意思是“几岁”。

For example,Her father is forty. How old is her father ? (how old+be动词+其他部分+?)(2)how many修饰可数名词,表示问事物的数量,意思是“多少”。

For example,There are seven books.How many books are there ? (how many+名词+be动词+其他部分+?)(3)how much修饰不可数名词,表示问事物的数量或价钱,意思是“多少”。

For exmaple,There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle ?(how much+名词+be动词+其他部分+?)The pants are 20 yuan.How much are the pants ? (how much+be动词+其他部分+?)(4)how far表示问路程,意思是“多远”。

For exampleIt's five kilometers away from here.How far is it from here ? (how far+be动词+其他部分+?)(5)how long表示问一段时间或问物体的长短,意思是“多久或多长”。

For exmaple,He will stay in Beijing for four days.How long will he stay in Beijing ?The desk is two meters long.How long is the desk ? (how long+be动词+其他部分+?)(6)how soon表示问将来,其回答一般是in+一段时间,意思是“多久”。

For exmaple,He will be back in three days.How soon will he be back ? (how soon+助动词+其他部分+?)(7)how ofen表示问频率,意思是“多久一次”。

For exmaple,Jim watches TV three or four times a week.How often does Jim watch IV ? (how often+助动词+其他部分+?)2. 特殊疑问词whata.特殊疑问词what表示问人的职位或是事物是什么,意思是“什么”。

句式结构:what+be动词+其他部分+?或what+助动词+其他部分+?For example:(1)划线部分指的是人的职位或工作Linda's uncle works as a teacher.What does Linda's uncle do ?My friend is a technician.What is your friend's job ?(2)划线部分指的是物品It's an apple. What's it ?b.由what组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。

(1)what color表示问颜色,意思是“什么颜色”。

For example,This pen is black and white.What color is this pen ? ( what color+be动词+其他部分+?)I want a red hat. What color of the hat do you want ?(2)what size表示问尺寸,意思是“多大”。

For example,Small. What size do you want ? ( what size+助动词+其他部分+?)(3)what time表示问具体的时间,即点时间,意思是“几点”。

For exmaple,It's seven o'clock now ? What time is it now ? ( what time+be动词+其他部分+?)3.特殊疑问词who特殊疑问词who表示问人的身份或姓名。

意思是“谁”。

句式结构: who+be动词+其他部分+?或who+(助动词)+其他部分+?For example:Her father is a doctor ?Who is her father ?She works as a math teacher. Who works as a math teacher ?4.特殊疑问词where特殊疑问词where表示问地点,意思是“哪里”。

句式结构: where+be动词+其他部分+?或where+助动词+其他部分+?For exmaple:The books are on the sofa. Where are the books?Last summer, he went to Paris, France. Where did he go last summer?5.特殊疑问词when特殊疑问词when表示问时间,意思是“什么时候”。

句式结构: when+be动词+其他部分+?或when+助动词+其他部分+?For example:They are going shopping tomorrow. When are they going shopping ?She plans to have a party on Sunday. When does she plan to have a party ?6.特殊疑问词which特殊疑问词which表示问一定范围内特指的人或物,意思是“哪个”。

句式结构: which+名词+be动词+其他部分+?或which+名词+助动词+其他部分+?For example:The big box is mine.Which box is yours ?The girl in green is Ann. Which girl is Ann ?I want to choose the red hat. Which hat do you want to choose ?7.特殊疑问词whose特殊疑问词whose表示问所属关系,意思是“谁的”。

句式结构:whose+名词+be动词+其他部分+?或whose+(助动词)+名词+其他部分+?For example:Her father often takes the train to the office.Whose father often takes the train to the office ?This book is hers. Whose is this book ?This is her book. Whose book is this ?8.特殊疑问词why特殊疑问词why表示问原因,意思是“为什么”。

句式结构:why +be动词+其他部分+?或why+助动词+其他部分+?For example:He was late for school,because he stayed up late last night and slept over.Why was he late for school ?He gets up early, because he has to catch the earliest bus.Why does he get up early ?二.学生学习特殊疑问句常犯的错误及其易搞混淆的几个特殊疑问词。

1.在我教的七、八年级的学生当中,部分学生在学习特殊疑问句,即在练习对划线部分提问或是进行口语练习时常常易犯以下错误。

(1)对划线部分就什么提问辨别不清。

如我七年级的部分学生在做对划线部分提问的练习时:The baseball is under the desk.误:What is the baseball ?正:Where is the baseball ?His father is forty.误:What is forty ?正::Who is forty ?This book is on the bookcase.误:What’s this ?正:Where is the book ?注:这里学生对划线部分所提问的到底是什么没有辨别清楚,犯这些错误的原因可能有两个。

一是对单词短语不熟悉,不知道是什么意思,也就不可能知道划线部分是对地点、对人物、对健康状况、对事物还是......等等提问。

二是因为对某一具体成分提问时应使用哪个特殊疑问词不熟悉,存在疑惑。

对此,我们要在讲解强调的同时,在课堂上要多多使用这些特殊疑问词提问并让学生进行对话操练,使学生熟练使用这些特殊疑问词。

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