动词不定式专题练习
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误；C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法；D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式，也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误；C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案：B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误；C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法；D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。
非谓语动词---动词不定式 100题
2023年9月1日非谓语动词---动词不定式一、单项选择1．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）I got a repairman ________ my bicycle. The brake (刹车) didn’t work. A．to fix B．fix C．fixing D．fixed2．（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）In the past, people often used stones ________ houses, but now they use bricks instead.A．building B．to build C．build D．built3．（2023·上海青浦·统考二模）Don’t forget ________ all the windows when you leave the classroom.A．close B．closed C．closing D．to close4．（2020春·九年级单元测试）We _______ spend too much time in watching TV.A．told don’t B．told not toC．were told not to D．were told to not5．（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）Ben’s parents told him alone because he’s too young and it’s not safe.A．not traveling B．not to travel C．not travel D．no traveling6．（2023·上海静安·统考二模）Be careful! Never let such a spelling mistake ________ again in the coming test.A．to appear B．appears C．appear D．appearing7．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Ms White made me ________ the difficult chemistry problem all by myself.A．work out B．to work out C．worked out D．working out8．（2023·上海奉贤·统考二模）Marco’s parents expected him _______ a doctor, but he turned out to be an architect.A．be B．to be C．being D．to being9．（2023·上海金山·统考二模）It is difficult for most of us ________ without electricity in the modern society.A．live B．living C．to live D．lived10．（2023·上海松江·统考二模）Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ atry.A．have B．having C．had D．to have11．（2023·上海黄浦·统考二模）The suspect refused ________ any question until his lawyer arrived. A．answer B．answering C．to answer D．to answering12．（2023·上海·一模）The alarm clock reminds me ________ medicine at a certain time every day. A．taking B．take C．taken D．to take13．（2023·上海·一模）Mr Tang expects his sons ________ home as soon as possible. A．come B．to come C．coming D．came14．（2023·上海青浦·统考一模）Jack’s mother always reminds him ________ his report of the project on time.A．finish B．finished C．to finish D．finishing15．（2023·上海·一模）A detective’s job is ________ the innocent as well as find the guilty. A．protect B．protects C．protected D．to protect16．（2023·上海·一模）To our surprise, the little boy managed _________ the heavy case without anyone’s help.A．lifting B．lifted C．to lift D．lift17．（2023·上海·一模）All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt.A．bring B．bringing C．to bring D．brought18．（2023·上海·一模）Over and over the policeman warned the driver ________ after drinking wine.A．not to drive B．not driving C．not drive D．don’t drive19．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）The robot was out of control. Mr Zhang didn’t know ________ it.A．what to deal with B．what to do with C．how to deal D．how to do with20．（2023·上海闵行·统考一模）The volunteers offer ________ the suitcases for the passengers who need help.A．carry B．to carry C．carried D．carrying21．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）—Why do you make the boy ________ at home?—He is ill.A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stayedB．22．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）—You look so tired.—My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A．practice B．to practice C．practicing D．practicedB．23．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）Allen’s parents expected him _________ high scores in the final examination.A．getting B．get C．to get D．got24．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）Will the special period encourage students _________ more independent of their parents?A．be B．being C．been D．to be25．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework? —No, in fact I found _________.A．it easy to do B．it very easy done C．it’s very easy doing D．very easy to do26．（2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末）His teacher agreed ________ him ________ for the basketball contest.A．let, enter B．to let, entersC．to let, enter D．letting, entering27．（2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中）Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me ________ the world around me.A．understand B．to understanding C．to understand D．understanding28．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）The “double reduction'”policy（双减政策）made students ________ more time for after-school activities.A．have B．to have C．having D．had29．（2022春·九年级单元测试）To keep children away from danger, we warn parents ________ children at home.A．not leave B．not to leave C．leaving D．left30．（2022·统考中考真题）The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across thecountry.A．sell B．selling C．to sell D．sold31．（2022·上海青浦·统考二模）The teacher praised Tom for his bravery yesterday and it made him ________ all day.A．smile B．smiling C．to smile D．to smiling32．（2022·上海金山·统考二模）Tony invited me ________ them for dinner, and I accepted it with pleasure.A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining33．（2022·上海长宁·统考二模）My mother expected me ________a key school after graduation from the junior school.A．to enter B．enter C．entering D．entered34．（2022·上海徐汇·统考二模）An experienced guide is required ________ the adventure into the mountains.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing35．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Shanghai Museum regularly holds lectures for children to let them ________ more about culture and art.A．to know B．know C．knowing D．known36．（2022·上海静安·统考一模）Since you’ve made a decision ________ abroad, you have to depend on yourself.A．study B．to study C．studied D．studying37．（2022·上海·模拟预测）High school students are required ________ part in the volunteer project every term.A．take B．taking C．took D．to take38．（2022·上海闵行·统考一模）Bill often pretends ________ in class, but actually he doesn’t at all. A．understand B．understanding C．understood D．to understand39．（2021秋·上海奉贤·九年级统考期中）The travel guide enables tourists ________ their trips in Shanghai.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed40．（2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习）The chief detective advised us ________ twice before we made any decision.A．think B．thinking C．to think D．should think41．（2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习）I really don’t know ________. A．how to do it next B．what to do it next C．how to do next D．what do next42．（2022·上海·统考二模）These skills will enable you ________ a good job in the future.A．to get B．get C．got D．getting43．（2021秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中）Banks usually require their clerks ________ accurately.A．worked B．works C．working D．to work44．（2021·上海·统考中考真题）The manager asked his secretary ________ the report before Friday. A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．to finish45．（2019秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习）At that time they had no choice but ________ their suggestion.A．accepted B．accept C．to accept D．accepting46．（2023·上海虹口·统考二模）When we're under a lot of stress, we need something that enables us ________ relaxed.A．feel B．to feel C．to feeling D．feeling二、用所给单词的正确形式填空47．（2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市第四中学校考期末）The school provides students with various after-school activities to their life. (rich)48．（2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考期末）They haven’t found the wayto the maths problem yet. (solution)49.（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）The movie Angry Birds is sure to a lot of kids. ( attractive)50．（2023·上海青浦·统考二模）The magician surprised the audience by making therabbit in his hat. (appear)51．（2023·上海·一模）Hard work is important if you want to in business. (success)52．（2023·上海·一模）In our STEM class, we are delighted to our own experiment. (designer)53．（2023·上海·一模）Sue doesn’t have the ability to in business. (success)54．（2023·上海·一模）The government plans to more jobs for young people this year. (creative)55．（2023·上海·一模）Without hard work, no one can expect to in doing anything great. (success)56．（2022·统考中考真题）The journalist hoped to the brave act of the fireman. （reporter）57．（2021秋·上海虹口·九年级上海市民办新复兴初级中学校考期中）Don’t forget to your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)58．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Would you please think out a way to the physics problem? (solution)59．（2022·上海·模拟预测）No one was allowed to the lab when Dr. Derek was doing an experiment. (entrance)60．（2022·上海·模拟预测）To learn English well, we should try some ways to new words. (memory)61．（2022·上海虹口·统考一模）Do you know what skills are needed to the machine? (operation)62．（2022秋·上海·九年级期末）It was very nice of Joe to us to his birthday party last Saturday evening. (invitation)63．（2022秋·上海·九年级期中）To for leaving so early, I brought you a little gift. (apology)64．（2021·上海·统考中考真题）Some rainforests are likely to if we don’t takeaction to protect them. (appear)65．（2021·上海·统考中考真题）Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. (service)66．（2022·上海闵行·统考二模）Education is one of the most powerful ways toone's mind. (rich)三、划线部分提问67．（2022·上海奉贤·统考一模）The captain ordered the soldier to pull the wooden horse into the city.(划线提问)did the captain order the soldier to ?四、同义句转化68．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）Would you please explain to me how I can work the machine?（保持原句意思基本不变）Would you please explain to me how the machine?69．（2023·上海普陀·统考二模）The wind was so strong that the boy could hardly move forward. (保持句意基本不变)The wind was strong for the boy move forward.70．（2023·上海黄浦·统考二模）Body language can help you say what you think or feel more effectively. （保持句意基本不变）Body language can help you more effectively.71．（2022·统考中考真题）After hearing the news, Tom was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep. （保持句意基本不变）After hearing the news. Tom was excited fall asleep.72．（2022·上海静安·统考二模）The old lady is wondering how she can check in at the airport.（改为简单句）The old lady is wondering check in at the airport.73．（2022·上海浦东新·统考二模）James didn’t know how he could deal with the problem.（保持句意基本不变）James didn’t know solve the problem.74．（2022秋·上海黄浦·九年级统考期中）Sam was so tired that he couldn’t continue driving the car. （保持句意不变）Sam was tired continue driving the car.五、改写句子75．（2023·上海青浦·统考二模）Our class teacher told us what we could do for the protection of the wetlands. （改为简单句）Our class teacher told us do for the protection of the wetlands.76．（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）Jodie is so independent. She makes decisions on her own. (合并为一句)Jodie is independent make decisions on her own.77．（2023·上海普陀·统考二模）Mrs. Green wondered how she could plan a surprise party for her son. (改为简单句)Mrs. Green wondered plan a surprise party for her son.78．（2023·上海·模拟预测）Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? (改为简单句). Can you tell me get to the nearest post office?79．（2023·上海·模拟预测）Maggie taught her little daughter how she could behave well at table.（改为简单句）Maggie taught her little daughter behave well at table.80．（2023·上海·一模）I can’t remember what time I have to start my speech. (改为简单句)I can’t remember what time my speech.81．（2023·上海·一模）The headmaster was considering where he should speak on the school open day. （改为简单句）The headmaster was considering speak on the school open day.82．（2023·上海·一模）He didn’t know how he could get to his new school on time. (改为简单句)He didn’t know get to his new school on time.83．（2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末）The farmer was so tired that he couldn’t keep on working in the fields. (改为简单句)The farmer was tired keep on working in the fields.84．（2022·统考中考真题）The children are discussing what they are going to do this weekend. （改为简单句）The children are discussing do this weekend.85．（2022·上海嘉定·统考三模）Wear masks in public places so that you can protect yourselves. (改为简单句)Wear masks in public places yourselves.86．（2022·上海普陀·校考模拟预测）John really didn’t know how he could connect his runaway son. （改为简单句）John really didn’t know connect his runaway son.87．（2022·上海·模拟预测）My mother wanted to know how she could get the needed information.（改为简单句）My mother wanted to know get the needed information.88．（2022·上海·模拟预测）We are just wondering where we will go camping next month. (改为简单句)We are just wondering go camping next month.89．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Kitty wondered where she would meet her friends on Sunday morning.（改为简单句）Kitty wondered meet her friends on Sunday morning.90．（2021·上海·统考中考真题）John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play. （改为简单句）John is wondering keep the balance between work and play.六、将所给单词连成句子91．（2023·上海黄浦·统考三模）to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. （连词成句）.92．（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）fun, to go camping, it is, great, with, our friends, what (连词成句)！93．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）many ways, for us, there, to keep in touch, are（连词成句）.94．（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）the way, they, not, have, found, yet, the problem, to, solve (连词成句). 95．（2022春·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学校考期中）it, the engineer, three months, to design, will take, the bridge（连词成句）96．（2022·统考中考真题）the task, promised to, finish, as soon as possible, the engineer（连词成句）.97．（2022·上海·模拟预测）enables, various, the Internet, to collect, information, teenagers (连词成句). 98．（2022·上海·模拟预测）the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments（连词成句）.99．（2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习）use, your memory, is, to, improving, basic way, the link method, one, of100．（2020秋·上海虹口·九年级上海市民办新复兴初级中学校考期中）until，Jack，he，to do，showed，won’t，the experiment，how，about （.）（连词成句）参考答案1．A【详解】句意：我请了一个修理工来修理我的自行车。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. To learn a foreign language well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
A 选项“is”用于一般现在时，符合本题语境；B 选项“are”是复数形式，不符合主语为动词不定式的用法；C 选项“was”是过去式，时态不符；D 选项“were”也是过去式且为复数形式，均不符合。
2. The best way ______ English is to read a lot.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。
“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方法”，此处需要用动词不定式作后置定语，A 选项符合；B 选项“learning”是动名词形式，不符合该结构；C 选项“learn”是动词原形，不能直接作定语；D 选项“learned”是过去分词，也不符合。
3. I find it difficult ______ English grammar.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。
“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“发现做某事……”，这里需要用动词不定式，A 选项正确；B 选项“learning”不符合该结构；C 选项“learn”是动词原形，不能直接用；D 选项“learned”是过去分词，也不符合。
4. They decided ______ a new house.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案：A。
“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，是固定搭配，A 选项符合；B 选项“buying”是动名词形式，不符合；C 选项“buy”是动词原形，不能直接用；D 选项“bought”是过去式，也不符合。
动词不定式练习题及答案
动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它可以作为动词的名词、形容词或副词。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语是非常重要的。
下面我将为大家准备了一些动词不定式的练习题及答案，希望能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握动词不定式的用法。
练习题一：将下列句子中的动词不定式改为动词原形。
1. I want to go to the park.2. She needs to buy some groceries.3. They hope to win the game.4. He plans to study abroad.5. We decided to take a vacation.答案：1. I want go to the park.2. She needs buy some groceries.3. They hope win the game.4. He plans study abroad.5. We decided take a vacation.练习题二：将下列句子中的动词不定式改为合适的形式。
1. She asked me (help) her with the project.2. I can't wait (see) the movie.3. They agreed (meet) at the coffee shop.4. He promised (call) me later.5. We decided (go) for a walk in the park.答案：1. She asked me to help her with the project.2. I can't wait to see the movie.3. They agreed to meet at the coffee shop.4. He promised to call me later.5. We decided to go for a walk in the park.练习题三：选择合适的动词不定式填空。
动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
动词不定式（根据汉语提示填空 15题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空（15题）1．It is the parents’ job to (提供) a clean environment at home for their kids.2．I need some time to (考虑) your offer carefully. Please wait for my reply. 3．Last Sunday, my father drove us to help farmers . (采茶)4．Do you need a pair of sunglasses to (保护) you from the sun?5．Mr. White was stopped to (清理, 清洁) his office.6．Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday.7．I often help my mom (洗) clothes.8．Jim likes to (爬) mountains on Sundays.9．He helped me (提，扛) the big box upstairs.10．It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to (花费) their pocket money wisely. 11．Learning to (解决) problems is very important.12．They want to (步行) to the zoo.13．My mother often tells me to try to (解决) problems by myself.14．Lucy likes to (创造) many different characters in her novels.15．Do you want to (结交朋友) with me?参考答案：一、根据汉语提示填空（15题）1．provide【详解】句意：在家里为孩子提供一个干净的环境是父母的责任。
动词不定式专项练习60题（附答案）
动词不定式专项练习60题（附答案）动词不定式专项练习60题（附答案）1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you h appen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________ina fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but wh en I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy_________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student?--No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a betterplace to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out42. ---Where should I _________ my application?---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting47. ---What’s the matter with John?---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off53. Thank you for all the troubl e you’ve taken _________ me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass55.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making60. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA。
(word完整版)动词不定式专项练习及答案
语法动词不定式专项练习基础题：1. He told her ______ there at once。
A. getB. gets C。
should get D. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. cost B。
took C. spent D。
used3。
-——— I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That’s good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to be C。
to be not D. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A。
to have rested B. restingC。
to rest D. rest5. “The light in the office is still on."“oh, I forgot____。
”A. turning it off B。
turn it offC。
to turn it off D. having turned it off6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library。
A. leaving； to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returning D。
to leave; to return7. I really don’t know ____ .A。
to swim B. how to swim C。
to swim how D. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom。
（完整版）动词不定式专项练习及答案
（完整版）动词不定式专项练习及答案语法动词不定式专项练习基础题：1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at拓展题：9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying语法动词不定式专项练习基础题：1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 答案:C6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return 答案:A7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at 【答案】B拓展题：9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete【答案】D10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner 【答案】B11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing 【答案】C12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 答案: A13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 答案: A14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 答案:B15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying。
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动词不定式专题练习1. Ｈe ｓeeｍs _＿_ thｅoｌd lady.Ａ. ｋnoｗingＢ. to ｂe kｎｏｗingＣ.to know Ｄ. ｔo be known2. Ｔoｍ___ ｗhen tｈｅy spｏke ilｌof ｈim.A. ｈaｐpened to be ｐassed Ｂ. hapｐeneｄtoｂｅpasｓing by C. haｐpened passing byD.hａｐpｅned to passeｄ3. Wｅａll hope__＿_scｉentｉsts．Ａ. become B.tｏbｅcoｍe C．beｃｏmiｎg D.ｂｅｃame4. The ｂｏｙｒeｆused _＿_＿ｆor ｃlimbing theｔaｌｌｔree.A．to pay B.to be paｉd C. beｉng paid D.ｐａyinｇ5.ﻩI happened _＿＿_ the article ｗheｎｈe askeｄmｅａbout it.A. having reａdＢ. to have rｅａd C. to be ｒeａd D. rｅａding６. ___＿__wｉth himｉｓ a gｒeａt plｅasｕrｅ. A. To talk B. ＴalｋC. Ｔalked D. Ｔｏｔalｋing7．Ｉt ｉｓnicｅ_____your voice． A. tｏheａr Ｂ．hｅaｒＣ. heard D．tｏbｅhｅaｒinｇ8. ＿__＿＿is to strugglｅ. A.Lｉving Ｂ. LiveＣ. To ｌive D. To ｂｅlived9.Ｈer wiｓｈｉs ____ a ｄoｃtor． A. ｂｅcoming B．beｃome Ｃ. to become Ｄ. being come10．I waｓjｕstａbout _＿__the office ｗheｎｔhe phoｎe rａｎg.A. lｅaviｎgＢ．lｅａve C．tｏleave D．to ｌeavinｇ１１. I didn’t ____it uｎtil you had ｅxｐlained ｈｏw．A. maｎaｇe to doB.maｎagｅd to doC. ｍaｎａｇｅto hａve ｄoｎe D.manaｇe doing12. Ｈｅｆound it ｉmportａnt _＿＿the siｔuatioｎalｌover thｅworlｄ.A. study Ｂ. to stuｄy C．sｔｕdiｅsＤ．ｔｏｂe studiｅd１3．At last the enemy soldｉｅｒs hａd noｃhoice but __＿thｅir guns.A. to laｙdown Ｂ. ｌiｅｄownＣ.lａyｉｎg down D. lay dowｎ1４. Yｅｓtｅrdａy I ｄiｄnoｔhiｎg but＿__ TV.A.waｔch B．ｗａtｃｈed C. to watｃh D. ｗaｔchｉng15. It had no effeｃt except ___ him angrｙ．A.ｍaｋｅB.ｍaｋinｇC. to mａｋeD. made１6．Boｂdiｄnoｔｈing exceｐt ____tｅｎnis. Ａ. pｌay B. tｏplaｙ C. playing D．plａyeｄ１7．Ｉ’m cｏnｓiderinｇ＿__ his letteｒ.A. ｔo ansｗerＢ．how aｎsweｒｉng C.tｏbｅａｎｓｗerinｇ D. ｈow toａnｓｗer１8. Tell uｓ_____ next． A. how ｔo do B. whaｔtｏdo C. how do Ｄ．what ｄo1９. We want to know ___ ｔo hｅlp him wｈeｎhe ｉｓinｔｒouｂle．Ａ.wｈat ｗｉll ｄo B. what wｅshould do C．ｈow tｏdo D. ｗhat ｗｉｌｌwe do20．Ｄｏn’ｔｓtop tryiｎg. Ｙou’ｌｌbeｓｕre __＿.A. sｕccｅed Ｂ. ｓucceeｄｉng C.ｏf succｅeｄiｎg D．to succeed２1. Ｔｈｅgovernment calls on ｕｓ＿___ our prodｕｃtiｏn.A.inｃreaｓeｄB. ｉncreａsｉng Ｃ.incrｅａse D. toｉncreａse22. With his teacher_＿__ he ｗａnteｄto ｔｒy iｔａｓecond tｉme.A．helping B. tｏｈelｐ C.ｈｅlp D．helpｅd23.The lady was watｃｈeｄ____her room ｉn silenｃe．A. hａｄlefｔB．left Ｃ.ｌeave Ｄ. ｔo lｅav ｅ24．I’ｍhunｇrｙ．Ｇet me sｏｍｅthｉｎｇ__＿_．A. eatｉnｇＢ.ｔo eａｔ C. to be ｅaten D. eaｔe ｎ25. Hiｓｗish,___＿ａdoctｏｒ,cａme true. A．ｃomｉnｇＢ. ｃoｍe C．to coｍe D．came26. He loves prａｉsｅ.He is always ｔｈe ｆirst ____and the ｌasｔ_＿__＿．A. ｏf comiｎg ；ｏｆleａviｎgＢ. ｃomes; ｌｅaｖes Ｃ. to coｍe; to lｅａｖeＤ. ｃoming; leaｖｉng2７. At lasｔtheｙfounｄa house ＿＿___ .A.to leavｅhisｔhiｎgs ｗithB. tｏleaｖe his ｔｈings inC. leaving his t ｈingｓｉn２8．There is notｈing __＿___. Ａ．to ｗｏｒry B. to worrｙａbout C.wｏｒｒｙＤ．ｗｏｒryａbout29.Have ｙou ｇot eｎough ｒoｏm _＿_all ｏf us?A．sｅaｔing B. to sｅａt C. ｓeａted D. ｔo ｂe ｓeated３0.It is too ｄａrk ｆor us__＿_anytｈｉｎg in the room．A．see B. seeinｇＣ．ｔｏsｅe D．seen31.The yoｕｎg man is ＿___ ｗilling____ thｅoｌｄｌｉving around hｅre．Ａ. ｖery; helping B．vｅry;tｏhｅlｐ C. too；to hｅlp Ｄ. eｎouｇｈ; help32.He bｅnt down _＿＿tｈe pen ｌｙｉng on tｈe flｏor.A. pick upB. ｔo piｃk ｕｐC. picking D．pｉcked3３.＿___ thｅｒoom tｅｍperａtｕre, ｈe added ｓoｍe coal intｏｔhe sｔove.Ａ. Tｏkｅep up Ｂ. So aｓto keep upＣ. Kｅep up D. In ordｅr keeｐuｐ34.Ｔｈe teacher dｉｄwｈａｔshe ｃould___＿me wｉｔhｍy ｌｅssonｓ．A. ｈelpB. hｅｌpｓC. helpedD. to hｅlp35.Ｉt is dｉffｉculｔfoｒa fｏｒｅiｇner _＿__Chｉnese.Ａ. ｌearning B. ｔｏｌeaｒｎC．learnｅd D．tｏｂｅlearned36.It is careleｓs ＿___ thｅsaｍe ｍistａke in your coｍpoｓiｔion .A. fｏr you to makｅB. foｒyou mａｋiｎgC.ｏf yｏｕto mａke Ｄ. of yoｕmaｋiｎg３7. The gｉrl ｉs ｅaｓy__＿_ along witｈ． A.to be goｔ B. got C. ｔo get D. gettｉng３８.--- Are the prｏｂｌｅｍs easy? --- Nｏ，ｉｎｆａct I found ____.A. ｔｈem haｒd ｔoｓolve B．it was harｄto solｖeC．ｉn hard to be sｏlｖｅd D．veｒyｈａrd to solve thｅm３9.＿_＿＿is ａｂiｇｐroblem.A．Tｏget rid of ｔｈese tｈings B.Ｈｏwｔo ｇeｔrｉd ｏｆtheｓe thingｓC. Ｇｅttｉng rｉd of tｈｅse thingsＤ. Gｅt rｉd ｏf thｅsｅtｈings４0. Ｉfelｔsｉlly beｃause Ｉdiｄn’t ｋnow ____.A.to ｓａyB.ｈow ｔo ｓayC. ｗhat tｏｓay D．ｗｈat s ａying41.Thｅqｕestｉon is＿___thｅanswｅr .Ａ．ｗｈere find B. to fｉnd C．whｅre tｏfind Ｄ. ｗherｅfｉｎd ｉｎｇ４２.Ｗouｌdｙou pｌeａse ＿_＿__ to eａｃh otｈer beforｅyou hａnd in ｙo ｕr ｅxamination papeｒs?A.noｔtaｌｋB. doｎ’t taｌｋC. not talkｉｎｇD. ｎｏt to ta ｌk43.Ｔell ｈim _＿___thｅwindoｗ.A. to sｈｕtｎoｔB．nｏt to shut C．tｏnot shuｔ D.notｓhut44.Ｈe dｏesｎ’ｔliｋe ＿__ in pｕbliｃ．A.ｐrａｉｓeｄB. to praｉse C．to be prａised D. praisiｎｇ４5. Wｅwant tｈe joｂ＿＿＿_by the eｎd oｆtｈeｗeek.A. dｏinｇB. doneＣ．ｔo ｂｅdoｉｎg D．beiｎg done４6. Thｅfiｌm iｓreporｔed _____on show at thｅｃinｅmａ.A.ｔo ｂｅinｇＢ.ｗill be C. to be Ｄ. bｅing４7．He is sａiｄ_＿__ to Lonｄon ａlreaｄy.A. hａving senｔB. to be sｅndｉnｇＣ.tｏhave beｅｎsｅnt Ｄ．beinｇseｎt４8.Alice is said __＿__ ｈeｒｈoｍeｗｏrk in ｈｅr own roｏm ｎow．Ａ. she iｓdoing B. to bｅｄｏing C. doinｇＤ．bｅdoing49．These boys aｒｅsaｉd ____ ｆｏrｄoｉｎg gooｄdeｅds.A. ｔoｂe pｒaｉsingB. to ｂe praisedC. praisｅｄD. to have ｐraised50. Ｗｈo dｉd the maｎａgｅｒ___ thｅｒeport?A. ｈａvｅＢ.have writｅ C. have writeｓ D.ｈavｅｔｏwrite５1.Oｈ，it’s ｖery cｏld ｈeｒｅ, ｌｅt’s mａke a firｅ__＿_ ouｒselvｅs uｐ.A. warｍB．waｒｍing C. warｍedＤ. to waｒm5２. Ｗｏuldｙou plｅaｓe ＿___ a little ｍoreｒoom for ｍe?A. tｏmake B．makｅ C. makinｇＤ．mａdｅ５3．I wish to fiｎisｈmy tasｋaｎd ____ aｗay.A．ｇet B．geｔting C.tｏget D．ｔo getｔｉｎgKeyｓ: １-20CBBAB AＡCCC ABAAC ADＢBD２１－40 ＤBDBC CBＢBC BＢADB CCABC4１-53 CABCB CCBＢB DBA语法练习题(不定式)1.ﻩWe’re looking fｏrｗard ＿__＿＿__ ｔhｅｐhoto eｘhibｉtiｏn.(A) to visitｉng(B) tｏviｓｉｔ（C)to haｖing viｓiteｄ(D) ｖisiting2． -Tｈe light in the office iｓsｔill ｏｎ．--Oｈ, I forgｏt＿_＿＿＿_.(A) to ｔｕrn it off (Ｂ) tｕrｎit oｆf (C)ｔuｒniｎg ｉt ofｆ(D) ｈａving turｎed it off３. How aｂoｕt ｔｈｅtｗo of ｕs＿__＿_＿＿_ a walk down the garｄｅn ？(Ａ)to ｔaｋe （B）tａke(Ｃ)taking (D) ｔo be taking4．Cｈarles Bａbｂaｇe is generally consｉdｅred __＿_＿_＿tｈｅｆirsｔcoｍputer．(A) to inｖent (B）invｅｎtｉng (C) tｏhave inｖentｅd (D)ｈaｖing invｅｎtｅd5. Ｉn ｔｈose days my family ｄiｄn’ｔhave enoｕgh rooｍ____＿___＿＿.(A)to ｌiｖe （B)ｌiving ｉn(Ｃ)ｔo live ｉn(D) livinｇ6.ﻩHe liｋes ________＿, but he doesn’t like_______ today becauｓｅit is too coｌd.(A) to swｉｍ；to ｓwim (Ｂ)swimｍing; swiｍmｉng（Ｃ）to swim;swimmin ｇ(D) swｉmming; toｓｗim7.ﻩSｉnce ｈe dｏe sn’t wantｔｏaccept your advice.It is no ｕsｅ________ ｔo ｈimagain.(A) iｎtalking （B）ｔalkiｎｇ（C）to talk (D) ofｔalk8． Wｅreｇｒｅt ＿_______ｔhat theｍovie was noｔworth_＿_＿____＿.(Ａ）tｏsay；to see （Ｂ) to saｙ; sｅeing (Ｃ) sayinｇ; ｔo ｓeｅ（D）sayｉｎｇ; tｏseeinｇ9． Hｅcoulｄｎ’tｏpen tｈe ｗindow,sｏhe tried _______＿iｔ.(Ａ) push(B) ｔo pusｈ(C）pusｈeｄ(D) pｕｓh ｉｎg1０. Sｈe iｓoｆten hearｄ____＿__ Englisｈalouｄinｔｈｅmｏrｎing．(A) to rｅaｄ(B）saｎｇ(Ｃ) tｏhave suｎｇ(D）ｔo ｂｅｒｅading1１.Thｅteacher doｅsｎ’t allow __＿____＿_in class.(Ａ）smoｋe(B) to smｏｋｅ(C)smokiｎg（D)ｔo haｖea smoｋe12.Your hair neeｄs________ . You’d bｅtｔer have iｔ＿_＿_＿___toｍoｒrow.（A）to be cuｔ; do （B) cｕtting; doｉng(C）tｏｂe cｕt; doｎe (D) cuｔting; to bｅdｏnｅ１３. _____＿in pencil, the leｔter ｗas diｆficulｔ________out.(A) Bｅｉng wriｔｔen；ｉｎmａkｉng (Ｂ) Written；to make (Ｃ)Havinｇwritｔen; to make （Ｄ) Havｉnｇｂeeｎwriｔtｅn；makｉnｇ14.He ｈａｓnｏchoiｃe buｔ___＿____ to seｅhiｍ.(Ａ) ｔo go （B)go (C）goinｇ(D）goeｓ15. There ｗａｓnｏthing ｔｈｅｙcoｕld do but ___＿_＿_fｏr a mechanｉｃｔｏａｒrｉve.(A)tｏwaiｔ(B）waiｔing (C）ｗait (Ｄ）wa ｉｔedＫＥYS AAＣＣC DBBＤA ＣCBAC1.ﻩTo do ｔhat impｌieｓtaking respｏnsibｉlｉty．(主语)2.ﻩIt ｈas beeｎa pleaｓｕｒe ｔo be ａble to hｅｌｐｙou．（主语)3. Ｓｈe lｉkｅｓｔo play witｈｔhe cｈｉｌdrｅn.(动词宾语）4. We ｃonsｉｄer it a ｓhameｆｏr ｔheｍto havｅｂｅen so ｗasｔeful.5. It hａd ｎo ｅffecｔexｃepｔto make ｈer angrｙ. （介词宾语）6.ﻩTｈe questioｎｏf what to usｅhas not bｅen dｉsｃusｓed.7． The rooｍwas foｕnd to be emｐtｙ.(主语补足语)8.ﻩThｅyoung maｎｗａｓconsidｅrｅd to havｅｇｒeaｔｐromｉse. （主语补足语）９.ﻩI’ｌl ｌeavｅyｏu to attend the mａtｔｅｒ.（宾语补足语)10.ﻩHｅis the teａchｅｒｔｏｔeach uｓEnglisｈnexｔteｒm. （定语)11.ﻩI have nothｉｎg to ｓay oｎthis quesｔioｎ. (定语）12.ﻩＴhｅduties ofａｐostmａn are to delｉvｅr letterｓand newｓpａpers. (表语）１3. The wｈｏｌe fａmｉly wｅnt to ｂeach tｏspenｄthｅir wｅeｋend.（目的状语）14.ﻩWe sｈall be verｙhappy to co-opeｒate wiｔｈyou ｉｎthe project. (原因状语)15. The hoｕse is so high aｎd narroｗas to ｒeｓemｂle a tower．（结果状语)16. To do that ｉmpｌieｓｔaｋiｎｇresｐoｎsibilｉty . (主语）１７.ﻩIｔhａsｂeen ａpleasuｒe ｔo beａｂle to ｈｅｌp yoｕ. (主语）18．She likｅsｔo plaｙwｉｔh the chiｌdｒen.（动词宾语)19．ﻩＷe consider it a sｈame foｒthｅm to hａｖe ｂeeｎso ｗａsｔeｆｕl．20.ﻩＩt ｈad no ｅｆfｅct except to mａke her ａｎgry.（介词宾语）２1. Tｈｅqueｓtion oｆwhat to usｅhaｓnot beｅｎdｉscuｓsed.2２. Ｔhe room waｓfouｎd to beｅmpｔy.（主语补足语)23. Tｈｅｙｏｕnｇmａn was cｏnｓidｅｒed tｏｈave gｒeat prｏｍise. (主语补足语）2４．I’ll leａvｅyou tｏaｔtｅｎd the matter.（宾语补足语)25.ﻩHe ｉs tｈe teaｃhｅｒtｏｔeach ｕs Enｇｌiｓｈnｅｘt terｍ．(定语)26．I have nｏｔhingｔo saｙon ｔhis ｑｕｅstｉｏｎ. （定语）27．Ｔhe dutｉes of a ｐostman aｒe ｔoｄeliver lｅtｔeｒs anｄnewｓｐapers.(表语)28. Thｅwhole famiｌｙwent tｏbeaｃh to spenｄthｅｉr ｗeekend．(目的状语）29．Ｗe shａll be very hapｐyｔo co-oｐｅraｔｅwｉｔｈyoｕin the project. (原因状语)３０.ﻩＴhe housｅiｓsｏhigh ａnd naｒｒoｗaｓto resemble a ｔｏwer.（结果状语）解不定式类型题时要注意如下几种特殊情况:1．不定式本身也有时态和语态的问题①不定式的一般式即：to +V.eg: Thｏusanｄs of youｎｇpｅople arｅｌeａrnｉｎg to skｉ．Hｅhｅsiｔated ｉn ｏｒdeｒtｏｃhoosｅｔhｅｒigｈt ｗｏｒｄ．②不定式的进行式即：ｔo+be ＋V.ｅg: Ｔhey sｅｅm to bｅgeｔtｉng aｌｏng qｕiｔe wｅll.③不定式的完成式即：to hａvｅ+ V.edeg：I intendｅd ｔo have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式:tｏhａve ｂeeｎ+V．ｉngeg: She wasｈaｐpy to ｈavｅbeen stａyinｇwｉtｈhiｓａunt．Tｈe dｏctor recomｍeｎdｅd ｈim tｏａｉｒthe roｏm．(主动）The doctor recomｍended ｔhｅroom to be aireｄ.(被动)2.不定式的符号ｔo在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m reall y ｐuzzled whａｔｔｏthiｎk or say．②Why stａｎd ｕp is you canｓit doｗn?③Thｅｙwould rａｔｈer ( woｕld ｓooner,hａd ratheｒ, hａd ｓooｎeｒ) die than suｒｒender.She caｎ’t do anytｈinｇbut aｓk ｓiｌly quｅstｉｏns.④I heard her siｎg in thｅｎeｘt ｃlasｓrｏoｍlａst ｎiｇｈｔ.⑤Wｈat ｓhe dｉd to the mａtter was keeｐsilent. The least thｉng yｏｕcan ｄo is help up a ｌittｌe.３.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is neceｓｓary ｆor goods ｔo be packｅd in stｒong caｓes.She brｏｕght soｍｅtoys for thｅcｈildｒｅn to ｐlaｙwiｔh.4.疑问词+不定式结构Ｗｈeｎto start the work haｓｎｏt ｂｅen decidｅd．She ｆoｒgoｔｗｈiｃｈwａy tｏｔａke．The dｉfｆicｕｌtyｗasｈow to ｃｒosｓthe rｉｖｅｒ.５．有些及物动词之后只能跟动词不定式常用的有:affoｒd, agree, ask, attemｐt, choｏse,decide，ｄｅmaｎｄ,ｅxpect，fai ｌ，ｈｏpe,ｍange，offeｒ，ｐlan, pretｅnd,ｐｒomｉse,ｒｅfuse, wiｓh ,ect.６.注意区分不定式符号to和介词符号ｔoA. Ｉam loｏkｉng foｒward tｏseｅinｇyoｕａgaiｎ.(盼望）B．ﻩTｏo ｍuch ｗoｒk anｄtoｏlｉtｔｌe rest ofｔeｎlｅａds to ilｌｎess．（导致)C.ﻩＡｔlast he admｉｔteｄto stｅａling the moｎey. （承认)Ｄ．Ｔhｅy wenｔout of their way to make tｈe ｇｕesｔs feeｌat hoｍｅ. (想方设法)Ｅ.ﻩYou aｒｅsupｐoｓeｄtｏbe responｓiｂle ｆor ｔhｅｍ. （应该)1）不定式的语法功能：<1＞作主语。