常用英语短语分类
英语常用短语归类

△getvt. 得到、获得、收到、买、赢、生(病)、感染(疾病)使发生、使处于某种状态:get+sb./sth、不定式/分词/adj/介词短语link-v.变得:He got excited at the good news.含get词组1、get along/on with 进展、进行;与……相处(好).例:How are you getting along/on with your chemistry?2、get on 登上、骑上、穿上、戴上,继续(做某事);例:get on one s hat , get on with your work ,继续干你的工作How are you getting on ? 日子过得怎么样?3、get away(from) 走开、离开、逃走;get in touch with 与……取得联系,get in a word插话,get in one s way 挡路4、get back vi.回来,get sth.back vt.取回,拿回来5、get in the crops vt.收割/收获庄稼,get on one s way 挡路6、get into 陷入,养成,get into trouble ,get into the habit of 养成……的习惯7、get off 下车,脱掉,起飞,动身、下班.例:get the wet clothes off 脱去湿衣服The plane got off at 7:00.He got off (=started off) before 5:00 他五点前动身.8、get out 出去,离开,摆脱,逃脱(of)9、get to 到达,开始,get to business/talking 开始做事/说起来get to know (come to know)逐渐知道……10、get together vi.聚集,碰头11、get up vi.起床,起身,站起来△dress vt. vi.穿衣dress sb. 替……穿衣(注意宾语是人不是衣服)be/get dressed 穿好衣例:He is well dressed this morning 今天上午他穿得很好。
英 语 短 语 大 全 及 常 用 词 组

英语短语大全及常用词组一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be il l5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
英语词组分类大全

Doing类短语1.enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.have fun doing sth做某事快乐4.practice doing sth 练习做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.mind doing sth 介意某事7.have problems doing sth有问题做某事8.have difficulties doing sth 有难做某事9.have trouble doing sth 有麻烦做某事10.spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事11.allow doing sth 允许做某事12.by doing sth 通过做某事13.be always doing sth总是做某事14.be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事15.be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事16.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事17.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事18.be against doing sth反对做某事19.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事20.be used for doing sth……被用来做某事21.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22.be careful of doing sth 小心做某事23.can’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事24.continue doing sth 继续做某事25.dream of \ about doing sth向往做某事26.end up doing sth结束做某事27.feek like doing sth 想做某事28.give up doing sth 放弃做某事29.go on dong sth 继续做某事30.have difficulties∕terrible∕problems∕(in)doing sth做某事遇到困难∕麻烦∕问题31.how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?32.instead of doing sth 代替做某事33.join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事34.keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事35.look forward to doing sth期待做某事36.make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生37.mind doing sth介意做某事38.need doing sth ……需要被做某事39.put off doing sth 推迟做某事40.prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事41.plan on doing sth计划做某事42.plan for doing sth做某事的计划43.sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱44.suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事45.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事46.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事47.think about/of doing sth 思考做某事Do类短语1.had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事2.Would you please (not) do sth请你(不)做某事,好吗?3.let \ have \ get sb do sth让某人做某事4.make sb do sth迫使某人做某事see sb do sth看见某人做了某事5.find sb do sth发现某人做了某事6.feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事7. notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事To do类短语1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事2. ask sb (not)to do sth 要求某人(不)做某事2.afford to do sth 有能力做某事3.want to do sth 想要做某事4.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事7.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事8.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事9.be ready to do sth乐意做某事10.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难11.be uesd to do sth12.be willing to do sth乐意做某事13.be able to do sth能够做某事14.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事15.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样16.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事17.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事18.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事19.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事20.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事21.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22.expect to do sth 期望做某事23.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)24.fail to do sth 做某事失败25.go on to do sth 继续做某事26.happen to do sth碰巧做某事27.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事28.help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事29.hope to do sth 希望做某事30.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事31.in order to do sth 为了做某事32.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事33.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候34.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责35.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法36.learn to do sth 学习做某事37.need to do sth 需要做某事、38.plan to do sth计划做某事39.prefer to do rather than do sth和做某事相比更喜欢做某事40.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(不) 做某事41.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径42.teach sb .sth 教某人某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事43.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事44.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事used to like to do sth 过去喜欢做某事46.volunteer one’s time to do sth某人自愿花时间做某事47.Would like to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事48.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事49.wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事50.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事To do/doing均可,但意思不一样1、like to do sth喜欢马上去做某事2、like doing sth平常喜欢做某事3、prefer to do sth更喜欢马上去做某事4、prefer doing sth平常更喜欢做某事5、hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事6、hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事7、try to do sth尽力去做某事8、try doing sth试着去做某事9、remember to do sth记得去做某事10、remember doing sth记得做过某事11、forget to do sth忘记去做某事12、forget doing sth忘记做过某事13、stop to do sth停下来去做某事14、stop doing sth停下正做的事15、start to do sth 开始做某事16、start doing sth 开始长期做某事V + sb + to do sth结构15、would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事16、like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事17、want sb to do sth想要某人去做某事18、wish sb to do sth但愿某人去做某事19、expect sb to do sth期盼某人去做某事20、prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人去做某事21、allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事22、encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事23、advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事24、ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事26、get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事27、invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事特殊结构28、help sb to do sth帮助某人去做某事29、help sb do sth帮助某人去做某事其他结构30、stop sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事31、stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事32、keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事33、keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事34、have it repaired 让这个东西被修理35、have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔36、have my hair cut我的头发被剪?。
涉及的英语短语

涉及的英语短语摘要:1.涉及英语短语的重要性2.常用的英语短语分类3.如何学习和运用英语短语4.英语短语在实际生活中的应用正文:英语短语在英语学习中占据着重要的地位。
掌握一定数量的英语短语,不仅可以提高我们的口语表达能力,还能使我们在阅读和写作时更加得心应手。
为了更好地学习和应用英语短语,我们需要对它们进行分类,以便在实际应用中更加灵活地选择和使用。
常用的英语短语可以分为以下几类:1.日常生活用语:这类短语主要包括日常生活中常用的问候、介绍、道别等表达,如:Hello, How are you, Nice to meet you 等。
2.社交用语:这类短语主要涉及在社交场合中表达意见、观点和情感的表达,如:I agree, I disagree, I"m sorry 等。
3.学术用语:这类短语主要涉及学术领域中的专业词汇和表达,如:literature review, methodology, conclusion 等。
4.职业用语:这类短语主要涉及在工作场合中常用的表达,如:deadline, meeting, presentation 等。
为了更好地学习和运用英语短语,我们可以采取以下方法:1.制定学习计划:根据自己的英语水平和需求,选择适合的英语短语学习资料,制定合理的学习计划。
2.多读多写:通过阅读英文文章、书籍和写作练习,积累更多的英语短语,并学会如何在实际应用中使用它们。
3.创造语境:在生活中实际运用所学英语短语,与他人进行英语交流,提高自己的口语表达能力。
4.定期复习:及时复习所学英语短语,巩固记忆,防止遗忘。
英语短语在实际生活中的应用非常广泛。
掌握一定数量的英语短语,对于提高我们的英语水平和实际应用能力具有重要意义。
21大类常用英语短语,速收藏慢慢记

21大类常用英语短语,速收藏慢慢记01 take 短语take part in 参加take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照顾take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,记下take in 吸收;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承担;接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 注意到.....take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据,占用take sth. seriously 认真对待,当真02come 短语come true 实现come up with 想出;提出come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来;想起come along 一起来come down 下来come from来自come in 进入;进来come into 进人come on 快点儿;来吧;加油come out 出现;出版come over 过来;来访come to 共计,达到03put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬,忽视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,记下;put up 举起,搭建,张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭 put through 接通电话04get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做准备05turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 打开(电脑、收音机、电视等)turn out结果是,原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);出现,出席06look 短语look after 照顾look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 寻找look into 调查;观察look out 注意;小心look over 检查look through 浏览look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期待look out of从......向外看look up to 钦佩;仰慕07 give 短语give a hand 帮助give away 捐赠,泄露give back 还给,归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等)give out 散布,分发give up放弃08go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)流逝;过去go off 响起;消失go on 继续go out 外出go over 复习;回顾go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配09make 短语make friends 结交朋友make money挣钱;赚钱make noise 制造噪音make out 辨认出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证实make up 编造(故事谎言等);化妆make a decision/decisions 做决定make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,收拾cheer up 使.....·高兴eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打电话catch up 赶上dress up 打扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事、谎言等);化妆open up 打开;开发;发现pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up出现,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发现;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out 爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭绝;消失get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 挑选,取出set out 出发;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送 push in 推进,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 相信check in 报到,登记fill in 填写drop in拜访come in进来let in 让......进来join in 参加take in 吸收,吸人take pride in 为......感到自豪13on 短语depend on 依靠,依赖hold on 坚持;不挂断电话call on 拜访carry on 继续下去,从事catch on 理解明白come on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中注意力于go on继续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 打开take on 承担;接受;从事work on 努力完成14down 短语calm down(使)平静,镇静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;减少come down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 拆除;记下turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;记下15to短语run to 跑向......listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去常常......write to 写信给......16for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 请求care for 照顾;关怀go for 努力获取leave for 动身去look for 寻找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做准备search for 寻找stand for 代表wait for 等待17with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开始communicate with 与·.....交流connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过)get along with 与.....·相处18away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车giveoff 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断电话run off 跑掉;迅速离开set off 出发;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20about 短语worry about 担心argue about 为......争论bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关心hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。
英语短语结构分类归纳

英语短语结构分类归纳英语短语可以按照不同的分类方式进行归纳,以下是一些常见的分类方式:1. 名词短语(Noun Phrase):由一个名词或代词作为主要部分,加上修饰性词语,如形容词、副词、冠词等。
例如:a red car(一个红色的汽车)、the big house(那座大房子)。
2. 动词短语(Verb Phrase):由一个动词作为主要部分,加上修饰性词语,如副词、介词短语、形容词等。
例如:go to school(去学校)、is studying (正在学习)。
3. 形容词短语(Adjective Phrase):由一个形容词作为主要部分,加上修饰性词语,如副词、介词短语等。
例如:very beautiful(非常漂亮的)、in the city(在城市中)。
4. 副词短语(Adverb Phrase):由一个副词作为主要部分,加上修饰性词语,如介词短语、形容词等。
例如:quite slowly (相当慢地)、in the morning(在早晨)。
5. 介词短语(Prepositional Phrase):由一个介词作为主要部分,加上名词短语作为宾语或补语。
例如:in the kitchen(在厨房里)、after the movie(在电影之后)。
6. 不定式短语(Infinitive Phrase):由一个不定式动词作为主要部分,加上修饰性词语,如副词、形容词等。
例如:to go shopping(去购物)、to be happy(很高兴)。
7. 同位语短语(Appositive Phrase):用来对一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明的短语。
例如:My sister, a doctor(我的妹妹,一个医生)。
请注意,以上分类方式并不是全部,还有其他更具体的分类方式,如动词短语可以分为时态短语、进行时短语等。
不同的语法书籍和教材可能会使用不同的分类方式,所以具体分类还可以根据实际需要进行调整。
常用英语短语分类手册

常用英语短语分类手册把常用英语短语分类成手册般方便的小点,随时随地可以背诵。
下面是给大家整理的常用英语短语分类手册,供大家参阅!常用英语短语1. By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实,2. Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
3. Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。
4. Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。
5. Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯,事事皆不难。
6. Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。
7. Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。
8. Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。
9. Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。
10. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。
经典英语短语1. Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。
2. Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆,去也匆匆。
3. Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。
4. Every man has his faults. 金无足赤,人无完人。
5. Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。
英语短语的分类

英语短语的分类短语是句子中既没有主语也没有动词的一组词,短语不能表达完整的思想,因为它缺少主语和动词。
这就是子句和短语的区别,因为小句有一个主语和一个动词,它可以单独表达一个完整的意思。
短语由一个头(也称为词首)和一个或多个可选的修饰语组成,一个短语还可以包含其他短语组成。
短语类型短语分为八类:名词短语,不定式短语,动词短语,同位语短语,分词短语,动名词短语,绝对短语和介词短语。
让我们详细看一下每个短语及其示例:名词短语名词短语由名词和修饰语组成,示例:The disabled woman was left out of the trip.The deceased person was humble and faithful.The young vet had come across several cases of pneumonia.Sunday became a quiet, sorrow evening.The ailing mother was generous and honest.动词词组动词短语由动词和修饰动词的词组成。
例子:She was waiting for the bus to arrive.She was interested in watching the film.You have not uttered a word since morning.You might enjoy a cup of tea.He was excited to be part of the party.He was anxious to meet her favorite actorShe was distressed when she failed the test.He was pleased to have his application approved.He was eager to say goodbye to his classmates.You might find it necessary to carry an umbrella.You could have won the race if you had prepared in advance. He was prepared to quit the job if her nemesis was to become the CEO.动名词短语动名词短语是以充当名词的动词开头的名词短语。
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常用英语短语分类动词短语1.account for 解释2.accuse sb. of sth.=charge sb. with sth 控告3.add to 增加4.add…up 相加5.add up to 总共6.adjust to =adapt to 适应7.admit sb. into =sb. be admitted into 准许进入被录取8.agree on达成协议9.agree to 同意赞同10.agree with同意与一致(气候食物)适合某人11.aid sb. to do =aid sb.to do =help sb. do sth 帮助12.aim at . 瞄准旨在13.answer for=be responsible for对负责14.apply for申请15.apply oneself to =be absorbed in 专心与16.apply to 向某人申请17.approve of 支持赞同18.argue with sb. about /over sth 争论.19.ask for 申请20.ask for trouble自寻麻烦21.attend to 处理照顾22.attribute to=owe… to归因于23.bear /keep sth. in mind 牢记在心24.bear=stand =put up with忍受25.begin with=start with以。
开始26.believe in=trust信任27.be bent on =be devoted to=be concentrated on专心与28.bend over俯身29.blame sb. for sth 因某事指责某人30.sb. be to blame for 某人因某事应受指责31.blow off吹掉32.blow out吹灭33.blow up爆炸34.bother sb. with sth因某事打扰某人.35.break away from脱离36.break down发生故障分解37.break in闯入插话38.break into闯入39.break off中止折断40.break out爆发41.break up结束解散分解42.break one’ s word=break one’s promise=go back on one’s word 食言43.bring about=result in 导致带来引起44.bring back使回想起45.bring down使(温度价格)下降46.bring in 引进赚得47.bring out=put out=come out 出版揭示48.bring sth.to an end 使结束49.bring up抚养提出呕吐50.build up建立增强51.burn down 把某物烧成平底52.burst into tears/laughter突然大哭、大笑起来53.call at=drop in at sw 参观某地54.call on =visit 拜访某人55.call off 取消56.call up打电话使想起57.can’t but do不得不只好58.care about 关心在意59.care for喜欢照顾60.carry out 执行61.catch hold of 抓住62.catch sight of看见63.catch up with赶上64.change one’s mind改变主意65.check in签到66.check out结账离开67.clean up清理68.clear away天气放晴清除69.close down倒闭bine with结合e about=occur =happen=take place发生e across=run across=meet with偶遇e back返回e down倒塌流传下来e out出现出版e over =go over顺便来访e to达到涉及e to light暴露ment on评价municate with 沟通pared with/to同。
相比pete with sb竞争plain to sb. about sth抱怨.84.be composed of= be made up of=consist of由组成85.concentrate on集中注意力于86.be concerned about=be worried about= fear for担心担忧87.conflict with 冲突88.be connected with有联系89.consist in存在于90.consult with sb. about sth商讨91.contrast with形成对比92.contribute to贡献投稿促成93.convince sb of sth说服94.count on=depend on=rely on依赖95.count out不算在内96.cross off划掉97.cure sb of治愈98.cut down砍倒减少99.cut in超车插嘴100.cut up切碎101.date back to=date from回溯到102.deal with处理103.depart for=leave for动身去104.die away声音等渐息灭105.die down减弱消失106.die out灭亡107.die off先后死去108.differ from=be different from不同109.disapprove of不支持不赞同110.discourage …from使泄气111.dismiss sb. from免职消除顾虑112.distinguish from有区别113.divide into分成114.do sb. a favor帮忙115.do away with废除116.do good to有益117.do harm to有害118.draw back收回119.draw near临近120.dream of/about梦想向往121.dress up=make up 打扮122.drink to=toast to为干杯123.eat out在外吃饭124.eat up吃光125.employ oneself in 忙于126.end with结束127.be engaged in从事忙于128.equip with装配129.escape from=flee away from逃脱130.exchange…for 交换131.fail in =fail to do失败132.fall behind 落后133.fall in love with爱上134.fall into养成习惯陷入状态分成部分135.feed back反馈136.feed on以为食137.feel like doing想要138.feel one’s way摸索前行139.fight for/with/against为而战140.figure on打算指望141.figure out理解算出142.fill in填写143.find fault with挑剔144.fit in with适应145.fix on= focus on=center on =concentrate on专心与146.fix up修理147.found on= be based on=rest on以为基础148.furnish with提供家具149.fuss with=mess up弄乱150.get around/about流传151.get across=go through=pass through穿过152.get along相处进展153.get away逃脱离开154.get back返回155.get down下来记下156.get down to=set about doing着手做157.get over=overcome克服战胜158.get through电话接通通过做完159.give away 出卖赠送160.give back返回161.give in屈服162.give off发出光热气味163.give out分发用完164.give up=abandon放弃165.give way to给让路166.glance at瞥见167.go after追求168.go against违背169.go all out全力以赴170.go around传播171.go away离开172.go by路过时间的流逝173.go down下降174.go in for参加爱好175.go into进入从事176.go off逃离177.go out灯火熄灭出毛病178.go over检查复习179.go through经历通过180.go without没有也行181.go wrong出错182.hand in上交183.hand out分发184.have no idea=don’t know不知道185.have sth. to do with与有关186.head for动身去187.hear from收到来信188.hear of/about听说189.help sb.out帮助渡过难关190.help oneself to自便191.hold back阻止隐瞒192.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸193.hold down压制降低194.hold on坚持195.hold up举起196.sb. be impressed with对印象深刻rm sb.of 通知198.insist on=stick to=persist in坚持199.be involved in与有关200.isolate from与隔绝201.judge by/from根据判断202.keep an eye on注意留心203.keep away from 远离204.keep back阻止隐瞒控制住205.keep off不接触206.keep out of不进入207.keep up with齐头并进208.kill time消磨时光209.knock down撞倒210.knock over撞翻211.lead to导致通往212.learn sth by heart用心学213.leave …along不理会214.leave …behind留下忘记带215.leave out省略漏掉216.let alone 更不用说217.let down使失望218.let out发出声音219.light up照亮面露喜色220.live on靠生存221.live by以谋生222.live with忍受住一起223.live up to实现履行224.live through忍受225.long for 渴望226.look around环顾四周227.look back on回顾228.look down on瞧不起229.look forward to期待230.look into调查231.look out 小心232.look over仔细检查233.look through浏览234.look up 查找向上看235.look up to 尊敬236.lose one’s balance失衡237.lose one’s breath气喘吁吁238.lose face丢脸239.be lost in沉迷于240.lose one’s temper发脾气241.lose one’s way迷路242.make a fool of sb.=play a joke /trick on捉弄243.make a fortune发财244.make /earn a living谋生245.make fun of取笑246.make it成功247.make room for为腾地方248.make sense有意义讲得通249.make sense of理解弄懂250.make the bed 铺床251.make the best of=make full use of充分利用252.make up for 弥补253.make up one’s mind下决心254.may as well最好255.meet with偶遇256.mistake A for B错当成257.mix up混淆弄乱258.mix with混在一起 after 以命名260.object to反对261.be occupied in doing /with =be busy in doing/with忙于262.operate on 给做手术263.pass away 去世264.pass by从旁经过265.pay attention to注意266.pay back偿还267.pay for付钱吃苦头268.pay off还清有回报269.pick up 拾起用车接接受信号身体天气好转偶然习得养成习惯270.pick out挑出271.play a role/part in参演起作用272.point out指出273.present sb. with sth呈现赠送274.pretend to do假装275.prevent from防止阻止276.protect from保护277.provide for提供278.pull down推倒279.pull in车进站280.pull out车出站281.put away收拾起来282.put aside放一边283.put down写下284.put forward提出285.put off取消286.put on穿上上演287.put out扑灭出版288.put together 结合289.put up举起建立张贴290.quarrel with 争吵291.reach for伸手去够292.recover from恢复293.refer to涉及查阅指的是294.be related to有关295.rescue from拯救296.reserve for保留297.respond to反应298.result from由导致299.result in导致300.reveal to泄密301.rise to one’s feet站起来302.rob sb. of sth抢303.rot away腐烂304.root in根源在于305.rule over统治306.run for竞选307.run out某物用光308.run out of人用光某物309.run over碾压310.save face保全面子311.say yes to同意312.search for寻找313.see sb.off送行314.see through看穿315.see to务必注意316.send for派人去请317.send out发送发出热318.sentence sb. to宣判某人319.serve as充当320.set aside放一边留出321.set …on fire纵火焚烧322.set out to do着手做323.set up建立324.set out出发动身325.settle down定居安定下来326.shake hands with握手327.show off炫耀328.show up出现329.shut off关掉330.shut up住嘴介词短语1.above all 首先最重要的是2.according to根据依照3.after all毕竟终究要知道4.ahead of time提前5.all at once立刻6.all day long全天7.all the same仍然同样8.all the year round全年9.apart from除了10.as a result结果11.as a whole总的说来12.as far as I can see/ I know据我所知13.as for至于14.as good as实际等于15.as if /though好像16.as long as只要17.as soon as一就18.as usual像往常一样19.as well as也和还有20.at a distance在稍远处21.at a loss茫然不知所措22.at a time一次每次23.at any cost不惜一切代价24.at all times随时25.at one time一次从前26.at times有时27.at any rate无论如何28.at ease自在29.at sb’s expen某人付费se30.at least至少31.at length终于32.at most至多33.at no time决不34.at once立刻35.at peace宁静地36.at present目前此刻37.at first sight 乍一看38.at the end of在尽头末端39.at the moment 此刻40.at the rate of以速度41.at the same time与此同时42.at worst在最坏的情况下43.back and forth来来回回44.before long很快不久45.beyond one’s power超出某人能力范围46.beyond sb某人难以理解47.bit by bit一点点地48.by accident/chance偶然49.by all means当然50.by hand手工的51.by means of用某种方式52.by mistake错误53.by no means决不54.by the way顺便55.due to因为56.first of all首先57.for ages许久58.for good永久的59.for instance立刻60.for noting免费61.for the moment此刻目前62.for the purpose of为了63.for the sake of因为64.for the time being目前暂时65.from now on从现在起66.from the bottom of one’s heart真诚地67.from time to time有时偶尔68.in a flash瞬间69.in a good /bad/ happy…mood处于某种情绪中70.in a hurry匆忙71.in a minute立刻72.in a rush匆忙73.in addition to除此之外74.in advance提前75.in all总之76.in need of需要77.in order按顺序有条理78.in other words换言之79.in a word总之80.in person亲自81.in place of代替82.in practice实际上83.in public公开84.in reality/ fact事实上85.in return作为回报86.in spite of尽管87.in terms of在某方面88.in the distance在远处89.in the end最后90.in the hope of希望91.in the name of以某名义92.in the open air在户外93.in the way挡道94.in time及时最总95.in touch with有接触联络96.in use在使用中97.in vain徒劳98.in view of考虑到99.instead of代替100.narrow escape九死一生101.needless to say更不用说102.no better than几乎等于103.no longer不在104.no sooner than一就105.no wonder无足为奇难怪106.not in the least一点也不107.not to mention更不用说108.now and than偶尔109.on account of因为110.on a large scale大规模的111.on behalf of代表112.on board在交通工具上113.on business出差114.on condition that条件是115.on duty值班116.on earth/in the world究竟117.on leave休假118.on one’s own独自119.on purpose故意120.on sale出售121.on schedule按预定的时间122.on show/display/view在展出中123.on the air在广播中124.on average平均125.on the contrary正相反126.on the phone打电话127.on the point of正要128.on the spot当场129.on the way to去。