新课堂英语选修十人教试题：单元检测(四) Word含答案
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
单元检测
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness，happiness，goodness，andself-respect？Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas“honor”helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeeling s.Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.
Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake，terwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgo odfortune.Ontheotherhand，ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem，theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonortha twemightneversharewithanothersoul.
Then，whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness？Inthefirstcase，wherewedon’ttelltheclerk，acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess，wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted，sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingot hers.Incontrast，bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsust obehonorable.Uponleavingthestore，wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinter nalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.
Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethought sleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit’seasytothinkandactho norablyagainwhenwe’rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart，onceit’sstarted，it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind，whichisimportantforourhappiness.
1.Accordingtothepassage，thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour.
A.self-respect
B.financialrewards
C.advertisingability
D.friendlyrelationship
答案 A
解析细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“Incontrast，bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsust obehonorable.Uponleavingthestore，wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.”可知选A。
2.Theunderlinedphrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattention”inPara.3means“”.
A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk
B.offeringadvicetotheclerk
C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive
D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem
答案 A
解析细节理解题。由本段中的“Incontrast”及上下文可知，画线句子与第三段第二句是相对的，故选A。
3.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?
A.We’llbeveryexcited.
B.We’llfeelunfortunate.
C.We’llhaveasenseofhonor.
D.We’llfeelsorryfortheclerk.
答案 C
解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“Uponleavingthestore，wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.”可知选C。
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HowtoLiveTruthfully
B.ImportanceofPeacefulness