最新七年级英语下册选词填空培优题经典1
七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)(word)
七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（2）We should fix the________ taps to save water.（3）Have a shower instead of________ a bath.（4）Most of the water in the world is not________.（5）Please ________the bottle with water.【答案】（1）find（2）dripping（3）taking（4）drinkable（5）fill【解析】【分析】 fill填，装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下，滴出 find发现，找到（1）句意：我们很难找到问题的答案。
根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案，因此用find，找到，故填find。
（2）句意：我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。
根据 to save water，可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水，因此用drip，滴水，形容词drip和拓片是主动关系，用处用现在分词作定语，drip的现在分词是dripping，滴水的，故填dripping。
（3）句意：淋浴而不是洗澡，take a bath洗澡，固定搭配，instead of而不是，of介词，后接动名词，take的动名词是taking，故填taking。
（4）句意：世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。
drink喝，be动词后接形容词，作表语，drink 的形容词是drinkable，饮用的，故填drinkable。
（5）句意：请将瓶子装满水。
fill…with，装满……，固定搭配，这是一个祈使句，动词用原形，故填fill。
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷(word)1
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷（word）1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次。
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy（时髦的） hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn't ________ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward （房）. He felt ________ but couldn't ask her why.About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. "I'm sorry, Henry," said the woman. "I didn't know you were a boy because you________ too long hair."Then she brought him to a men's ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, "Why has she brought a girl to our ward?"【答案】 studies；teachers；listen；cold；show；women's；strange；minutes；had；came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Henry，一个5岁的男孩，喜欢时髦的头发。
最新 七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)
最新七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.（3）I was too ________ to move.（4）They ________ him into the car.（5）She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】（1）dolphin（2）rock（3）scared（4）pushed（5）stepped【解析】【分析】 rock，岩石，dolphin，海豚，push，推，scare，惊吓，step，踩（1）句意：海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数，根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境，故填dolphin。
（2）句意：我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词，根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上，故填rock。
（3）句意：我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do，是固定搭配，太……而不能做某事，scare的形容词，害怕的，故填scared。
（4）句意：他们把他推进车里。
push sb into，固定搭配，把某人推进，描述过去用一般过去时，push的过去式是pushed，故填pushed。
（5）句意：她踩到我的脚，然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb，固定搭配，踩到某人，根据and said可知时态是一般过去时，step的过去式是stepped，故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，注意词性，时态的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。
2．选词填空（2）________ the school, I met my old friend Jack. We were very happy.（3）Jim is a naughty （顽皮的）boy. When he was a child, he often ________ his younger brother.（4）There are a lot of ________ in the museum. I'd like to see them.（5）—We decide ________ the hill next weekend. Would you like to join us?—Of course.【答案】（1）badly（2）On my way to（3）fought with（4）works of art（5）to climb【解析】【分析】 climb爬, bad坏的，差的, on one's way to去……路上, fight with和……打架, work of art艺术品（1）句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下，左腿严重受伤。
最新 七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷
最新七年级英语下册选词填空培优卷一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（2）I ________to live in a small house but now I live in a better place.（3）She always________ of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much.（4）She is well________all over the China.（5）Someone likes to________ in strange clothes to entertain people.（6）If you really want something, you must work hard and never________up.（7）They greet one________ with a kiss or a hug.（8）Your dream will come________ if you work hard.（9）________that day on, she works very hard to make progress.（10）She finds her ________studying the wild plants.【答案】（1）interested（2）used（3）dreams（4）known（5）dress（6）give（7）another（8）true（9）From（10）career【解析】【分析】true真实的，interest使……有兴趣，from自从，dream梦想，dress 穿， give给，use用，areer职业 another另一个，know知道（1）句意：我总是对这条漂亮的鱼感兴趣。
根据空格前am和空格后in，可知用interest，be interested in...对......感兴趣。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)(word)1
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)（word）1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
— OK, I won't.（2）Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.（3）—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.（4）—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.（5）—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.（6）The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.（7）—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.（8）—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.（9）—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.（10）—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】（1）with eyes open wide（2）playing the piano（3）noisy（4）will do wonderful tricks（5）fight with（6）badly（7）did their best（8）all over the world（9）lost his way（10）gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的（1）句意：——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
七年级英语下册选词填空培优题(word)
七年级英语下册选词填空培优题（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空（2）It is shining brightly,the sunshine comes________the windows.（3）He jumped________the wall and ran away.（4）The rain stopped quickly, the sky was ________ again.（5）Look! The classroom is so________. Who cleaned it?【答案】（1）cross（2）through（3）over（4）clear（5）clean【解析】【分析】所给单词意思cross横穿/across横穿/through穿过/over （表示方向）越过，clean干净的 /clear清晰的，明亮的（1）句意：穿过街道时要小心。
此处指人横穿街道，be careful to do sth.做某事要小心，cross横穿，动词，故答案为：cross。
（2）句意：阳光明亮地照晒着。
阳光穿过玻璃。
此处指阳光穿透玻璃，through穿过，透过，故答案为：through。
（3）句意：他跳过墙跑走了。
此处指他翻墙逃走了，over（表示方向）越过，jump over 跳过，故答案为：over。
（4）句意：雨很快停了，天空很快又明亮了。
此处指雨后天空又明亮了，清晰了，故答案为：clear。
（5）句意：看！教室如此干净。
谁打扫的？根据下文Who cleaned it?可知此处是说教室是干净的，clean干净的，故答案为：clean。
【点评】此处考查选词填空。
要读所给的句子，根据句意选出合适的单词放在空格处，将句子翻译一篇最后确定答案。
2．选词填空work on________. She is always busy. She doesn't want to work in a restaurant. It's boring.She wants to be an ________. She likes to sing and dance. She likes to work ________ other young people. She wants to be in the pop play. She wants to be known by many people.________ now she can only work in the restaurant. She is very unhappy every day.________ can she do? Can you help her?________a letter to her soon.【答案】waitress；has to；weekends；actress；with；But；What；Write【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jodie是一名服务员。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)经典1
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题(含答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空（2）Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.（3）We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.（4）Do you know the saying that practice makes________?（5）"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.（6）Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.（7）How did you ________ May Day this year?（8）It is a birthday ________ for my brother.（9）He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.（10）Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?【答案】（1）forget（2）remember（3）planning（4）perfect（5）encouraged（6）support（7）celebrate（8）gift（9）simple（10）special【解析】【分析】support，支持，remember，记得，forget，忘记，encourage，鼓励，simple，简单的，celebrate，庆祝，special，特殊的，gift，礼物，perfect，完美的，plan，计划（1）句意：离开房间时别忘了关灯。
根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事，忘记，forget，祈使句的形式是，don't+动词原形，故填 forget 。
七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)(word)
七年级英语下册选词填空培优训练(附解析)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）The noise went on ________. I couldn't get any sleep.（3）It was a very strange feeling—l was afraid, but excited ________.（4）The little girl ________ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday.（5）Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend ________ home and talked with him for a while.（6）Many builders are working on the ________ to build a house.（7）Jack ________ the door for several times, but nobody answered.（8）I didn't pass the exam again and my mother ________ it.【答案】（1）clean up（2）all night（3）at the same time（4）walked through（5）on her way（6）building site（7）knocked on（8）felt unhappy about【解析】【分析】building site建筑工地；all night整晚；at the same time与此同时；walk through步行穿过；feel unhappy about对......感觉不满意；knock on敲；on one's way在路上；clean up打扫干净（1）句意：在你出去之前你必须打扫干净你的房间，它是如此脏。
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最新七年级英语下册选词填空培优题经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________（3）He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.（4）I have many friends and we often help ________.（5）You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.（6）The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.（7）________, I started to believe in miracles（奇迹）.（8）We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.（9）If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】（1）dream of（2）give up（3）in his free time（4）one another（5）be proud of（6）stay in bed（7）From that day on（8）find a way（9）come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始；give up放弃；stay in bed生病卧床；find a way发现/找到方法；dream of梦想做某事；be proud of以......为骄傲；in one's free time在某人空闲时间；come true实现；one another相互（1）句意：许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
像鸟一样在空中飞翔只是一个梦想，dream of doing sth.梦想做某事，故选dream。
of。
（2）句意：当事情进展不顺时，他鼓励我，并且告诉我不要放弃。
根据When things aren't going well, he encourages me可知当事情进展不顺时，他鼓励我不要放弃。
tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故填give，up。
（3）句意：他喜欢打篮球，并且总是在他空闲时间打篮球。
in one's free time在某人空闲时间，主语是he，所以用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填in，his，free，time。
（4）句意：我有许多朋友，并且我们经常相互帮助。
help one another相互帮助，故填one，another。
（5）句意：你应该为自己感到骄傲，你是这次比赛中最好的。
根据You are the best in the match.你是这次比赛中最好的。
可知自己应该感到骄傲，be proud of以......为骄傲，should 后面用动词原形，故填be，proud，of。
（6）句意：医生让他生病卧床几天。
根据常识可知医生给的是建议，所以用stay in bed生病卧床，ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，故填stay，in，bed。
（7）句意：从那天开始我相信奇迹。
from that day on从那天开始，故填from，that，day，on。
（8）句意：在太晚之前我们应该找到方法解决这些问题。
根据solve these problems解决这些问题，可知前面是找到方法，must后面用动词原形，故填find，a，way。
（9）句意：如果你不努力工作，你的梦想将不会实现。
dream意思是梦想，不努力梦想不会实现，所以用come true，won't后面用动词原形，故填come，true。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意识记短语及其意思，同时注意时态及语境。
2．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.（3）I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.（4）We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.（5）The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.（6）It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.（7）I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.（8）Eating more vegetables ________ your health.（9）It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】（1）come back（2）took the medicine（3）washing machine（4）Make sure（5）power station（6）switch on（7）at least（8）is important to（9）on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂；washing machine洗衣机；at least至少；come back回来；be important to对.......重要；take the medicine吃药；on time及时；switch on 打开；make sure确保，确信（1）句意：格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议，他5天后将回来。
根据句意可知格林先生在巴黎，所以5天后回来，will后面用动词原形，故填come，back。
（2）句意：David感冒了，一天吃三次药。
根据caught a cold可知David感冒了，所以需要吃药。
caught表明时态是一般过去时，所以take用过去式took，故填took，medicine。
（3）句意：我洗衣服更喜欢手洗而不是洗衣机洗。
根据常识可知洗衣服要么手洗要么洗衣机洗，故填washing，machine。
（4）句意：因为下雨我们不去公园了，确保每个人都知道。
根据句意可知下雨不去公园，所以确保每个人知道这个消息，make sure+句子，意思是确保......。
故填Make，sure。
（5）句意：因为暴风雨破坏了发电厂，所以停电了根据常识可知发电厂发电，发电厂坏了肯定会停电，power station发电厂，故填power，station。
（6）句意：房间里太黑了，请打开灯。
天黑了所以开灯，switch on打开，please后面用动词原形，故填switch，on。
（7）句意：我想下周一去度假，至少一周。
at least至少，故填at，least。
（8）句意：吃更多的蔬菜对你的健康是重要的。
根据常识可知吃蔬菜对身体健康是重要的，be important to对.......重要，主语Eating more vegetables是动名词，动名词做主语谓语动词用单数，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is，故填was，important，to。
（9）句意：天正在下大雪，我恐怕不能准时到达火车站。
根据It is snowing heavily.天正在下大雪，可知不能够准时到达目的地，故填on，time。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3．选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up（长大）. Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends；their；swimming；wants；dance；be；favorite；but；well；speak【解析】分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生，在她们学校有很多的俱乐部，她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。
备选项中文：swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的（1）句意：她们是好朋友。
根据句子结构good好的，形容词后跟名词，friend，可知此处是说她们是好朋友。
根据they，可知此处用复数，故答案为：friends。
（2）句意：在她们学校有很多俱乐部。
根据school，可知前面缺少修饰成分，此处讲的是张明艳和刘琳的学校，所以是她们的学校，they她们，their她们的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为：their。
（3）句意：学校有英语俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、象棋俱乐部和艺术俱乐部等等。
因为句子中有了音乐俱乐部，就包含跳舞俱乐部了，可知此处是游泳俱乐部，swim游泳，swimming club游泳俱乐部，故答案为：swimming。