2017-2018学年高中英语Unit2Robots课时跟踪练(一)新人教版选修7
课时跟踪练(一) Warming Up & Reading — Pre reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere are robot cleaners and robot mops to help us around the house, so why not a robot to build our homes?Wait no longer. Now there is a set of electronics to do just that, build a house from scratch, and fast.Forget weeks to find a builder and months forhouse construction; a machine developed in theUnited States can build a 232 sqm home layer bylayer in a single day. University of SouthernCalifornia's Professor Behrokh Khoshnevis hasdesigned the giant robot that replaces construction workers with a mouth on an arm of crane (起重机), which spits out concrete (混凝土) and can quickly build a home according to a computer pattern. The technology, known as Contour (轮廓) Crafting, could revolutionize the construction industry.Contour Crafting could greatly decrease the cost of homeowning, making it possible for millions of displaced people to_get_on_the_property_ladder. It could even be used in disaster relief areas to build emergency and replacement housing. As Prof Khoshnevis points out, if you look around you almost everything is made automatically these days —“your shoes, your clothes, home appliances, your car. The only thing that is still built by hand is these buildings.”The Contour Crafting system i s a robot that automates ageold tools normally used by hand. These are applied by a robotic crane that builds a threedimensional object. The nature of the technology means it will also be possible to create curved walls and architecture that is both “exo tic (异国情调的) and beautiful” according to Prof Khoshnevis. As a result, it could be ideal to print out expensive homes according to customers' demands.Furthermore, Prof Khoshnevis believes that the technology could be applied beyond our planet. “Contour Cra fting technology has the potential to build safe, reliable, and affordable structures, habitats, laboratories, and other facilities on the moon and Mars before the arrival of human beings,” his website reads.According to the International Labour Organisation construction employs nearly 110 million people worldwide and “plays a major role in fighting the high levels of unemployment and in absorbing extra labour from the rural areas”. What theimplications are for builders is, of course, a major concern. But Khoshnevis says “the reality is that a lot of new jobs can be created in this field as well”. Instead of building the house workmen are used to maintain the machine.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
随着科技的发展,巨型机器人可用于建设房屋,而且具有时间短、成本低等优势,并且能够满足不同收入的人们的实际购房需求。
1.Which advantage does the giant robot have for the consumers?A.It saves a great deal of time.B.It decorates houses beautifully.C.It provides energysaving apartments.D.It builds environmentally friendly houses.解析:选A 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句可知,巨型机器人的明显优势是它可以节省大量的时间。
2.The underlined part “to get on the property ladder” (in Paragraph 3) means “________”.A.to print objects B.to purchase a houseC.to predict disasters D.to accumulate wealth解析:选B 词义猜测题。
根据第三段画线部分之前的内容“Contour Crafting could greatly decrease the cost of homeowning, making it possible for millions of displaced people ...”中的“decrease the cost of”并结合选项可推知,由于建房成本大大降低了,所以许多人可以买得起房子了。
因此B项与画线部分意思相近。
3.The new construction technology can satisfy the needs of ________.A.lowincome residentsB.people at different income levelsC.middleincome peopleD.wealthy immigrants解析:选B 推理判断题。
根据第四段最后一句“As a result, it could be ideal to print out expensive homes according to customers' demands.”可知,它可以根据客户的需要建设出豪宅。
由此结合第三段第一句可推知,新的建设技术能满足不同收入水平的人们的需求。
4.What influence will Contour Crafting have on construction industry?A.Many construction workers will lose jobs.B.Professionals will be hired to make robot builders.C.More rural people will engage in construction.D.Construction workers will update their skills.解析:选D 推理判断题。
根据最后一段最后两句可知,随着巨型机器人技术的发展,在建筑业会有新的就业机会,而建筑工人的主要任务是维护机器。
由此可推知,建筑工人将会更新自己的技能。
BScience fiction writers create imaginary worlds. The way things work in your imaginary worlds will be based on actual science. So it's important for you to be familiar with the scientific principles and inventions that are related to your creation. For example, if you're writing about human living on a planet with zero gravity, then you need to know the effects of zero gravity on the human body.Then you have to figure out the exact rules of your imaginary worlds. And you have to follow them. If humans are able to breathe underwater in Chapter 1, your character can't drown in a swimming pool in Chapter 3. The issue here is maintaining your readers' trust. That means the reader is willing to pretend along with you. If you start out with an ordinary detective novel and then throw in someone breathing underwater in the 6th chapter, you will pull the readers out of their imagination. The same thing happens if you change the rules halfway.Part of your preparation work for the novel is to map out its worlds in great detail. You should decide the following issues: the history of the world, the geography, what possibilities it offers, how everything works in this new reality, and how all of these factors affect the way your characters think, feel, and react to things. You don't have to tell your readers all the rules in the first chapter.But you have to let readers know enough to understand what's going on. This also allows you to work out logical problems and contradictions (矛盾) before you start writing.When you are writing, remember to make it feel real. You are inviting readers to visit a new world. They will want to be able to see, hear, feel, smell, and even taste what it's like. Whether your novel is about a world without disease or an undiscovered planet, help your readers feel like they're actually there.语篇解读:很多人对科幻小说充满兴趣,你是否想写科幻小说呢?5.What's the relationship between actual science and science fiction?A.Science fiction promotes the development of actual science.B.Science fiction often reflects the development of actual science.C.Actual science limits the imagination described in science fiction.D.Actual science provides basic principles for science fiction.解析:选D 推理判断题。
2017-2018学年高中英语必修2课时跟踪检测一 含答案 精
课时跟踪检测(一)Warming Up & Reading — Language Points Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He is one of the luckiest survivors (survive) in that bus accident.2.I looked everywhere in search of my lost pen.3.It's amazing (amaze) how quickly technology changes.4.Who is the designer (design) of the CCTV building?5.People often decorate their houses with holly at Christmas.6.What can I do for you in return for your help?7.This is a rather old book, but it is worth reading (read).8.He broke his left leg, so he was taken to the hospital to have it examined (examine).9.I feel that that period in my life was extremely valuable (value).10.The time belonging (belong) to the children should be returned to them by the teachers.Ⅱ.完成句子1.There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) we human beings should be responsible for the earth's becoming warmer and warmer.2.He could_have_escaped (本来可以逃走的), but he chose to stand and fight.3.The house still belongs_to (属于) a member of my family, who has lived there for 3 years.4.I bought him a present in_return_for_his_kindness (为了报答他的好心).5.I like the_way_(in_which/that)_the_teacher_gives_his_lessons (那位老师授课的方式).Ⅲ.阅读理解ASome 30,000 years ago, artists who lived in caves in Europe painted pictures of the animals around them. The paintings were highly realistic. Some even showed movement. The artwork is considered the oldest group of human cave drawings that have ever been discovered. The drawings were created tens of thousands of years ago before human history was written. They were preserved because the cave was closed off for more or less 23,000 years.Fast forward to December 18, 1994, a group of French cave scientists were exploring caves in southern France. JeanMarie Chauvet, who led the group then, describes the process of disc overing the cave paintings. “At that time I was in the front, Eliette just walked behind me, Christian behind. Eliette said she saw two marks made with red ochre and she said, ‘They came here.’ And at this very moment everything began. The drawings and everything were linked to the parietal art (壁画). That is where it started.” Cave art expert Jean Clottes reviewed the paintings. “I was amazed at the number of paintings there and their quality.”The Chauvet Cave has been named after the explorer who first entered it. However, its environment and drawings are too fragile to be visited by human beings. So the cave is closed, and only people there for scientific purposes can go inside and see the artwork.However, French authorities asked experts to create an exact copy of the cave, called the Pont d'Arc Cavern. The copy cost more than 59 million dollars to build. Pascal Terrasse is the president of the cave. He says everyone will be able to experience the thrill of looking at drawings made by the first humans in Europe. He says the place is magic because it is done so well.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
【教育资料】2017-2018学年人教版选修七 Unit 2 Robots reading课时作业学习专用
Unit 2 Robots reading课时作业阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe morning had been a disaster.My tooth was aching,and I'd been in an argument with a friend.Her words still hurt:“The trouble with you is that you won't put yourself in my place.Can't you see things from my point of view?”I shook my head stubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth.I'd thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday,but the pain was really unbearable.I started calling the dentists in the phone book,but no one could see me immediately.Finally,at about lunchtime,I got lucky.“If you come by right now,”the receptionist said,“the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car.But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice?Why wasn't he as busy as the others?In the dentist's office,I sat down and looked around.I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried.The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears,she laughed and said,“Don't worry.The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?”I asked impatiently.“Come on,he is coming.Just lie down and relax.And enjoy the artwork,”the assistant said.“The artwork?”I was puzzled.The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled.There was a beautiful picture,right where I could enjoy it:on the ceiling.How considerate the dentist was!At that moment,I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief!1.Which of the following best describes the author's feeling that morning?A.Cheerful. B.Nervous.C.Satisfied. D.Upset.2.What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A.The dentist's agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B.The dentist's being as busy as the other dentists.C.The surroundings of the dentist's office.D.The laughing assistant of the dentist.3.Why did the author suddenly smile?A.Because the dentist came at last.B.Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C.Because she could relax in the chair.D.Because the assistant kept comforting her.4.What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A.Strike while the iron is hot.B.Have a good word for one's friend.C.Put oneself in other's shoes.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.BChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare.Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true.There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It's fun watching people biking.They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道).Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle.Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的).To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times.I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States.The streets here were wide, so crossing took time,skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing.The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.5.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A.Because they are traditional and safe.B.Because they are convenient and inexpensive.C.Because they are colorful and available.D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.6.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ________.A.to ride it for fun B.to use it for transportC.to experience local culture D.to improve his riding skills7.How did the author feel about his street crossing?A.It was boring. B.It was difficult.C.It was lively. D.It was wonderful.8.Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C.The author was praised by the other bikers.D.The author took great pleasure in biking.CLowCost Gifts for Mother's DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical checkup. Most mothers always say “no need”,but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,”Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things—many of which are “green”—and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.9. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?A. Take notes.B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine.D. Give her gifts.10. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother's sleep?A. In Gift No. 1.B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3.D. In Gift No. 4.11.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to________.A. enjoy good sleepB. be wellorganizedC. get extra supportD. give others helpDHere is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can't make us tired.It sounds absurd.But a few years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue(疲劳).To the amazement of these scientists, they discoveredthat blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products.But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning.The brain is totally tireless.So what makes us tired?Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情感的) attitudes.One of England's most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin.In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr.Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further.He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of a sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated—those are the emotions that tire sitting workers.Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue.We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.12.What surprised the scientists a few years ago?A.Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer's blood.B.Albert Einstein didn't feel worn out after a day's work.C.The brain could work for many hours without fatigue.D.A mental worker's blood was filled with fatigue toxins.13.According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?A.Challenging mental work. B.Unpleasant emotions.C.Endless tasks. D.Physical labor.14.What's the author's attitude towards the scientists' ideas?A.He agrees with them. B.He doubts them.C.He argues against them. D.He hesitates to accept them.15.We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ______.A.have some good food B.enjoy their workC.exercise regularly D.discover fatigue toxins阅读理解A: DABC B: BCBD C: BCD D: CBAB。
2017-2018学年高中英语Unit2Robots课时跟踪练(二)新人教版选修7
课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading — Language Points一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Most teenagers like reading science fictions (小说).2.He desires (渴望) to be a famous actor.3.He alarmed (使惊恐) his sister with a little snake.4.We expressed our sympathy (同情) for her loss.5.I've come to ask you to do me a favour (恩惠).6.Tom began to sweep the pieces of glass up into a pile (堆).7.It is absurd (荒谬的) that they should deny my request.8.I do envy (羡慕) you. You are so clever.9.Ken agreed to accompany (陪伴) me on a trip to Africa.10.The man's parents declared (声称) that they didn't want to see him again.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Children, when accompanying by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.accompanying→accompanied2.To his satisfy, his daughter entered a famous university after graduation.satisfy→satisfaction3.The fact whether man has landed on the moon is true.whether→that4.The young lady dressed elegant when she went to work.elegant→elegantly5.She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired go out.desired后加to6.Angry residents have declared war with the owners of the factory.with→on 7.My friend Lucy is leaving. I will do her favour and drive her to the airport.favour前加a8.It's unnatural for a mother to leave her child lonely to enjoy herself.lone ly→alone9.Everybody was alarming at the news that war might break out.alarming→alarmed 10.It is not a good idea to have the machine run all the time.run→running Ⅲ.选词填空I have_a_strong_desire_to improve my life.2.We are all in_favour_of your suggestion.3.To_our_satisfaction,_we all passed the exam.4.He felt_envy_at her cell phone, which was popular at that time.5.He gave the poor child much help out_of_sympathy.6.This model had been_tested_out before it was put into production.7.On arriving at the airport, he rang_up his mother to say everything was OK.8.Turn_around and let me look at your back.Ⅳ.课文语法填空A robot used for housework 1.was_tested (test) out in a family. He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth hair, 2.speaking (speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot 3.to_accompany (accompany) his wife Claire. Claire didn't like the idea at 4.the beginning, but she agreed to it at last. At her first sight of Tony, Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered to help her dressing, Claire felt 5.embarrassed (embarrass).6.Gradually (gradual),Tony began to win Claire's trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams 7.by making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore, at the party all the guests 8.who were invited were filled with 9.admiration (admire) when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test,the company was satisfied with Tony's report 10.because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达约翰渴望(desire)成为一名科幻小说(the science fiction)作家。
2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 2 Robots课时跟踪练(一)新人教版选修7
课时跟踪练(一) Warming Up & Reading — Pre reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere are robot cleaners and robot mops to help us around the house, so why not a robot to build our homes?Wait no longer. Now there is a set of electronics to do just that, build a house from scratch, and fast.Forget weeks to find a builder and months forhouse construction; a machine developed in theUnited States can build a 232 sqm home layer bylayer in a single day. University of SouthernCalifornia's Professor Behrokh Khoshnevis hasdesigned the giant robot that replaces construction workers with a mouth on an arm of crane (起重机), which spits out concrete (混凝土) and can quickly build a home according to a computer pattern. The technology, known as Contour (轮廓) Crafting, could revolutionize the construction industry.Contour Crafting could greatly decrease the cost of homeowning, making it possible for millions of displaced people to_get_on_the_property_ladder. It could even be used in disaster relief areas to build emergency and replacement housing. As Prof Khoshnevis points out, if you look around you almost everything is made automatically these days —“your shoes, your clothes, home appliances, your car. The only thing that is still built by hand is these buildings.”The Contour Crafting system i s a robot that automates ageold tools normally used by hand. These are applied by a robotic crane that builds a threedimensional object. The nature of the technology means it will also be possible to create curved walls and architecture that is both “exo tic (异国情调的) and beautiful” according to Prof Khoshnevis. As a result, it could be ideal to print out expensive homes according to customers' demands.Furthermore, Prof Khoshnevis believes that the technology could be applied beyond our planet. “Contour Cra fting technology has the potential to build safe, reliable, and affordable structures, habitats, laboratories, and other facilities on the moon and Mars before the arrival of human beings,” his website reads.According to the International Labour Organisation construction employs nearly 110 million people worldwide and “plays a major role in fighting the high levels of unemployment and in absorbing extra labour from the rural areas”. What the2implications are for builders is, of course, a major concern. But Khoshnevis says “the reality is that a lot of new jobs can be created in this field as well”. Instead of building the house workmen are used to maintain the machine.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
[配套K12]2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 2 Heroes课时跟踪练(一)Warm u
课时跟踪练(一) Warm up & Lesson 1Ⅰ.阅读理解ABill Gates was born on October 28, 1955 in a rich family. Bill strongly believes in hard work. He believes that if you are intelligent and know how to apply your intelligence, you can achieve anything.From childhood Bill was ambitious, intelligent and competitive. These qualities helped him to achieve the top position in the profession he chose. In school, he had excellent records in mathematics and science. He used to be really bored in school and his parents knew it, so they always tried to feed him with more information to keep him busy. Bill’s parents came to know about their son’s intelligence and decided to send him to a private school, known for its intense academic environment. It was a very important decision for Bill, and it was there that he was introduced to a computer.Bill Gates and his friends were very much interested in the world of programming and formed “Programmers Group” in 1968. Being in this group, they found a new way to apply their skills in University of Washington. In the next year, they got their first opportunity in an information company, in which they were selected as programmers.Soon afterwards, Bill and his close friend Allen started a new company of their own —TrafOData. They developed a small computer to measure the traffic flow. From this project they earned around $20,000. The company TrafOData came to an end when Bill left the college. In 1973, he left home for Harvard University. He studied law and mathematics there. He did well there, but he found them boring soon. Within a year, Bill dropped out from Harvard. Then he formed Microsoft.Bill is a person with big dreams and works very hard to achieve them. His belief in high intelligence and hard work has put him where he is today. He does not believe in luck but just hard work. He likes playing the game of risk and keeping the whole world under control. His beliefs are so powerful, which have helped him increase his wealth and his monopoly (垄断) in the industry.语篇解读:比尔·盖茨是一位成功人士。
2017--2018学年人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots reading课时作业
Unit 2 Robots reading课时作业Ⅰ.用it, that, this或者one完成句子1.The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.2.I hate ________ when people talk with their mouths full.3.The chairman thought ______ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.4.I like ________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.5.—I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop.Will you go and buy ________?—No, I'd rather find ________ in other shops.6.I want to know________:Has Mr.Jones been here the whole morning?7.It is what you do rather than what you say________matters.8.—Did you find your pen yesterday?—No, I didn't find ________.But I've bought ________.9.—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop.—I know ________e on, I'll show you.10.It is the ability to do the job ________ matters not where you come from or what you are.【答案】 1.it 2.it 3.it 4.it 5.it; one 6.this7.that8.it; one9.one10.thatⅡ.阅读理解A(2018届山东菏泽七县一中高三上期中考试)Where Is Spring BreakWhere is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless.Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour you'll get to hike, snorkel(浮潜)and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $250/day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options.Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto.If you're feeling adventurous, explore the Western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour.During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages.Tours to Canada for $200/day.Iceland: Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle.Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot brings and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $300/day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa.Your tour plan includes a journey along th e coast known as “Rainbow Nation”. Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikamma National Park.Nine days tours for $230/day.1.What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?A.Exciting.B.Risky.C.Educational. D.Environmental.2.According to the text, Panama is a destination which ________.A.is not as famous as the other threeB.you can go to for enjoying surfingC.offers an option to hike in the parkD.takes the most time of the four tours3.Which destination costs tourists the most money?A.Panama. B.Canada.C.Iceland. D.South Africa.4.What can be learned from the text?A.Tourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.B.Tourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.C.Canada offers Rockies Tour for tourists to explore the East.D.Tourists can enjoy a hunting travel through Tsitsikamma National Park.【语篇解读】这篇文章为读者介绍了四个令人激动的旅游胜地。
高中英语 Unit 2 Robots(第1课时)试题(含解析)新人教版选修7(2021年最新整理)
2016-2017学年高中英语Unit 2 Robots(第1课时)试题(含解析)新人教版选修7编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2016-2017学年高中英语Unit 2 Robots(第1课时)试题(含解析)新人教版选修7)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 2 Robots(1)重点单词1. desire (n。
)渴望,欲望,渴求;(vt.)希望得到,想要2. satisfaction(n。
)满意;满足;令人满意的事物→satisfy(vt。
)满足;使满意→satisfying/satisfa ctory(adj.) 令人满意的→satified(adj。
)满足的;(感到)满意的3. alarm(vt.)使警觉;使惊恐;惊动(n.)警报;惊恐→alarmed (adj。
)担心的;害怕的4。
elegant (adj.)优雅的;高雅的;讲究的→elegance(n.)优雅,高雅→elegantly (adv。
)优雅地;高雅地5. favour(n。
)喜爱;恩惠(vt。
)喜爱;偏袒→favourable(adj。
)肯定的;有利的6. declare(vt。
)宣布;声明;表明;宣称→decla ration (n.)宣布;声明;宣言7。
envy(vt.)忌妒;羡慕→envious (adj.)忌妒的;羡慕的重要短语1。
试验;考验 test out 2。
更确切地说or rather3. 伸手去够 reach for4. 给……打电话ring up5。
2018-2019学年高中英语(人教版)选修七Unit 2 Robots reading课时作业(1)
Unit 2 Robots reading课时作业第一节七选五Things You Should Stop Doing to Be SuccessfulAre you a happy person? How often do you think of reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general? What do you do wrong? Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful.1.1.Different people may interpret “success” in different ways: some of them measure it in money, other ones — in positive changes to people around them and the world in general.2.Don’t worry about what other people think but come after what makes you happy.2. Do not believe anything without questioning it. 3.They are critical thinkers, and they understand that we all are ruled by our prejudices, so they will always question new information.3. Do not worry about all unpredictable things that may happen to you.If you want to be successful, stop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you.4.Be ready to improve and change your deeds an d decisions when things suddenly don’t go according to your plan.4. Do not care about what other people think of you.5.Your attempts to become “good” for everyone will turn into nothing but new worries, stresses, and problems. Successful people do not concentrate on the quantity of people to please, but worry about their quality and focus on developing friendships with people they really care about.A.Do not wait for the “right time” to do anything.B.Do not let others decide what “success” is for you.C.Successful people do not just accept any new information to be true.D.As far as we all know, it’s impossible to please all the people who surround us.E. Try to feel comfortable with the reality and accept the fact your future can’t be predicted.F. If you want to be successful, do not let others force their interpretation of success on you.G. Successful people never ignore or avoid problems, no matter how big and awful they seem.第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit2Robots课时作业新人教版选修720171010125
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.阅读理解(2017·海南省海口市第一中学月考)Why do human beings still risk their lives under ground and doing one of the dirtiest and most dangerous jobs in the world? It is an increasingly urgent question, given the recent mining accidents in Sago, W. Va and Huntington, Utah. A small group of engineers and robotics experts look forward to a day in the nottoodistant future when robots and other technology do most of the dangerous mining work.Robotic technology, in particular, holds much promise, McAteer says, especially when it comes to mapping mines and rescuing trapped miners—the special operations of the mining industry.One of the first mining robots was developed five years ago at Carnegie Mellon University's Robotics Institute. It was called Groundhog. It used lasers(激光器) to “see” in dark tunnels and map abandoned mines—some of the most dangerous work in the business.The latest design is called Cave Crawler. It's a bit smaller than Groundhog,and even more advanced. It can take photos and videos and has more sensors that can detect the presence of dangerous gases. Incredibly,the robot has a real sense of logic. If it comes across an obstacle it gets momentarily confused. It has to think about what to do and where to go next. Sometimes it throws_a_fit just like a real person.The greatest problem, though, is cost. The money of the earliest research project was provided by the government, but that money had dried up, and it's not clear where future money will come from. Partly for that reason, and partly because of advances in safety, mining is not nearly as dangerous as it was in the past. Since 1990, fatalities(致命性) have declined by 67% and injuries by 51%, according to the National Mining Association.Some experts predict that robots in mines will serve much of the same function that they do in the automotive industry. The robots do the most boring and dangerous jobs,but won't get rid of the need for human workers.1.The latest robot is more advanced than Groundhog, mainly because ________.A.it can map abandoned minesB.it has a real sense of logicC.it can see in the dark tunnelsD.it's smaller than Groundhog2.The underlined phrase “throws a fit” in paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A.gets sick B.gets angryC.becomes hungry D.becomes cheerful3.We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.A.the mine robots will have a very bright futureB.robots in mines will serve much in the automotive industryC.there will be no need for human workers in minesD.robots in mines only do some simple jobs now4.We can infer from the text that ________.A.robots cannot do dangerous work in dark areasB.the mining robots do most of the mining work at presentC.groundhog can discover the presence of dangerous gasesD.experts are trying to make robots help miners with dangerous work答案与解析文章介绍了一种新研发的机器人,和以前的Groundhog相比,它有真正的逻辑能力,最重要的是,它可以帮助矿工们做一些危险的事情。
2017--2018学年人教版选修七Unit 2 robots grammar课时作业
Unit 2 robots grammar课时作业被动语态1)It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A) designedB) has been designedC) will be designedD) will have been designedB) would already have startedD) has already been startedC) will be takenD) has taken2)We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have startedC) shall have already startedA) is takenA) is found3) She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.B) takes4) Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.B) has been foundB) is paintedC) was foundD) had been foundC) paintsD) is being painted5)“Have you movedintothe new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.”A) has been paintedA) won't develop6) My pictures ____until next Friday.B) aren't developedC) don't developD) won' t be developed7) Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unemployedC) has been unemployedA) has been establishC) have establishedA) would be finedC) will being finedtogether?”A) They have been givenC) I am givenB) I have been givenD) They have given to meB) have been announcedD) has been announcedC) had beenD) isB) was unemployedD) has unemployedB) have been establishedD) had been establishedB) will be finedD) will have been fined8) A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.9) I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.10)“____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it11) The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.A) is announcedC) are announcedA) was12) I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room.B) had13)The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.A) were just unloadingC) had just unloadedB) were just been unloadingD) were just being unloaded14) If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.A) overcomesin the past.A) was notA) I smellB) were notB) it is smeltB) is wonB) wasC) were not beingC) it smellsD) had not beenD) it is smellingD)has been wonD) has beenD) proved being16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.17) After the race____, the celebration began.A) had been wonA) isC) will be wonC) had beenC) been proved18) He was here for a little while, but I don't know where he ____now.18) The young teacher has ____ competent.A) been proved to beB) proved to beA) discoveredB) was discovered19) Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____photographically in March 1930.C) by discoveryD) when discovered20) To get a better view of the stage, ____.A)our seats had to be changedC) we had to change our seatsA) createdB) our seats were changedD) our seats were changed by usC) has been createdD) had been createdD) should be paid toB) is overcomeC) has been overcomeD) overcome15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____taken22) After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.B) has created23) I think much attention ____your pronunciation.A) must be paid tocommon cold.A) have takenB) have been takenD) have been takingB) to have been givenD) to have givenC) being knownD) to be knownC) have been takingB) ought to be paid toC) must pay to24)Since1970,millionsofenthusiasts____VitaminC,whichtheybelievecanremedyt he25) I don't remember ____the chance to try this method.A)shaving been givenC)shaving givenA) know26) We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.B) be known27) The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month.A) must be completedC) will be completingA) was broughtB) must have been completedD) will have been completingB) could have been broughtD) was to be broughtC) belongsD) is belonging28) They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.C) had been broughtA) is belonged to29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.B) belonged30) Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.A) is to be openedC) is going to openB) is on the point of openingD) opens31) The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.A) has not explainedC) did not explainedwell before 1900.A) were conductingB)were conductedD) had conductedC) was tailedD) had been tailedC) had been conductedA) tailedB) has not been explainedD) were not explained32) Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europe33) When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.B) been tailed34) A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.A) is interviewingA) buildingB) being interviewedC) is being interviewedD) interviewingB) buildC) builtD) to build35) As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.36) As we know, all the regulations in school ____.A) must keep toB) must be keptC) must keepD) must be kept up37) The composition ____any more.A) need not to be correctedC) doesn't need be correctedA) to be robbedC) robbedB) doesn't need to be correctedD) need not correctB) to have keen robbedD)shaving been robbedC) have soldD) will have been sold38) The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterday39) Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there.A) will have soldA) was damaged参考答案1—5 ADCAB6—10 BCACA11—15 BCDBA16—20 DACDA21—25DACDA26—30 ADCAD31---35 DABCD36—40BCDDBAB) will sell40) He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.B) should be damagedC) damagedD) would be damaged。
