七年级英语下册第一单元重点短语语法练习
人教七年级下册unit1 语法和练习(含答案)
七年级下册unit1 语法及练习情态动词can的用法一、基本用法1. 表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”等。
例如：Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？2.表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。
例如：Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？You can’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球。
Can you...?“请你……好吗？”表示说话人的请求；Can I...?“我可以……吗？”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
如在句末加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
例如：Can you help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗？3. 表示可能。
例如：He can be at home now. 他现在可能在家。
The moon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。
4. 表示怀疑。
在表达此意时，只能用于一般疑问句中，带有感情色彩。
例如：Can it be true? 那会是真的吗？二、句式变化如下：1.在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot，但不能写成cann’t。
例如：He can swim. →He can’t swim.Tony can see the pen on the desk.→Tony cannot see the pen on the desk.在变一般疑问句时，直接移到主语前（原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称）即可。
例如：I can see an orange on the table. →Can you see an orange on the table?其回答可用Yes，OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry 等作否定回答。
Unit1重点词组总结和练习+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册+
Section A1.play chess2.speak English3.play the guitar4.the swimming club5.want to do sth6.join in=take part in7.the chess club8.what club9.play/do sports 10.be good at sth/be good at doing sth11.be good with sb/sth 12.be good to sb13.be good for… 14.tell stories 15.the story telling club 16.tell sb sth/tell sth to sb 17.tell sb (not) to do sth 18. school show 19.show sb th/show sth to sb20.talk to 21.talk with 22.talk about 22. after school23. do kongfu 24.let sb do sthSection B25.for the school concert 26.play the drums27. play games with people 28.be in 29.need sb/sth30.need (sb) to do sth 31.the old people’s home32.make friends (with sb) 33.be busy (doing sth)34. help (sb) with sth 35. help sb (to) do sth36.English speaking students37.Students’ Sports Center38.on the weekend=on weekends 39.have (no) time40.teach sb sth 41.teach sb a lesson42.teach sb (not) to do sth 43.school music festival1. Bob likes_______ (play) the piano.2. Do you want to play soccer with_______ (we) ?3. Jack_______ (not like) the school show.4. There are two great_______(club) in the school.5. The story telling club is nice. Let’s_______ (join) it.6. Is your cousin good at______(draw)?7. Do you need to help at the old_______(people) home?8. She________(want) to join the music club.9. I would like to join the story _______ (tell) club.10. We want four_______ (singer) to sing this song11. I like sports. I want ________ (play) baseball now.12. Can Tom and his father swim in the _______ (swim) pool?13. Bill comes from America, but he can _______ (speak) Chinese.14. I need two people ______ (help) me.15. After class, you can find your English teacher and_______ (talk)to her.16. Can you do________ (China) kung fu?17. Jim’s grandma is good at telling ______ (story).18. Jenny can play the violin ______ (good).19. What about _______ (join) the chess club?20. We want a ______ (music) for our music club.。
Unit 1(重点单词 重点短语 单元同步练习)2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册
2022人教版-七年级下册Unit 1(重点单词+重点短语+单元同步练习）重点单词-默写通关练习1:guitar. n.吉他→guitarist. n.吉他手2:sing. v.唱歌→singer. n.歌手，唱歌的人3:swim. n.游泳→swim. v.游泳→swimming. n.游泳4:dance. n.舞蹈→dance. v.跳舞→dancer. n.舞者，跳舞的人5:speak. v.说（某种语言），说话，讲话→speech. n.演讲→speaker. n.发言人，讲话的人→speechless. adj.无语的，哑口无言的6:write. v.写作，写字→writer. n.作家7:piano. n.钢琴→pianist. n.钢琴家8:people.n.人们（复数）→person. n.人（单数）9:home. n.家，活动本部→home. adv.到家，在家→homeless. adj.无家可归的，流离失所的→homesick. adj.想家的，思乡的10:center. n.中心→central. adj.中心的，中央的11:teach. v.教授，讲授→teacher. n.老师12:music. n.音乐→musician. n.音乐家答案：1:______ n.吉他→_______. n.吉他手2:______. v.唱歌→______. n.歌手，唱歌的人3:_______. n.游泳→______. v.游泳→______. n.游泳4:________. n.舞蹈→_______. v.跳舞→______ n.舞者，跳舞的人5:speak. v.说（某种语言），说话，讲话→_______. n.演讲→________. n.发言人，讲话的人→________. adj.无语的，哑口无言的6:________. v.写作，写字→_______. n.作家7:_________. n.钢琴→______ n.钢琴家8:________.n.人们（复数）→_______n.人（单数）9:home. n.家，活动本部→_____ adv.到家，在家→_______ adj.无家可归的，流离失所的→_______adj.想家的，思乡的10:_________. n.中心→_________ adj.中心的，中央的11:_______ v.教授，讲授→_______n.老师12:_________. n.音乐→_______n.音乐家重点短语1. play chess下国际象棋2. play the drums敲鼓3.play the piano弹钢琴4.play the violin拉小提琴5. play the guitar弹吉它6.speak English说英语7. want to do…想做…8.like to do…喜欢做…9.need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做…10.what club /sports什么俱乐部/运动11.swimming /sports club游泳/运动俱乐部12.tell stories讲故事13.the story telling club讲故事俱乐部14. talk to跟…..说15.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事16.What about..?…怎么样？17.be good with和某人相处很好18.be good for对…有好处19.make friends结交朋友20.after school放学后21.do kung fu打中国功夫22.be free /busy有空/很忙23.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人24.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事25.on the weekend=on weekends在周末26.call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码27.English-speaking students说英语的学生28.join the… club加入…俱乐部29.tell sb to do告诉某人做某事30.teach sb to do教某人做某事单元同步练习1根据句意和首字母填写单词1. We usually s in the river in summer.2. Can you sing or d ?3. I'm thirteen years old. He is a thirteen years old.4. She is Chinese, but she can s English very well.5. Zheng Yuanjie can w many interesting stories. He's a writer.6. --- Can your brother play the g ? --- Yes, he can.7. She likes volleyball. She wants to j the sports club.8. My grandfather can't t stories.10. --- Who is your favorite m ?--- Liu Huan.答案：1. swim 2. dance 3. also 4. speak 5. write 6. guitar 7. join 8. tell 9. teach 10. Musician单元同步练习2单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. Miss Wang t us English. She is a good teacher.2. I want to m friends with you.3. I often go to see my grandparents on the w .4. My brother is good at English. I a like it.5. Li Lei can d pictures well.答案：1. teaches2. make3. weekend4. also5. draw单元同步练习3完成句子：1. 你想加入什么俱乐部?do you want ?2. 吉娜非常擅长游泳。
七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar词汇、短语、固定搭配、知识点、语法详解以及训练、检测等
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点单词：1.吉他_____2.唱歌_____(现在分词）_____3.游泳_____(现在分词)_____pt._____4.跳舞_____(现在分词)_____5.画_____pt._____6.国际象棋_____7.说；说话_____ pt._____8.参加；加入_____9.俱乐部_____10.讲述；告诉_____ pt._____11.故事；小说_____ pl._____12.写作；写字_____ pt. _____13.演出；展示_____ pt._____ 14.说话；交谈_____15.鼓_____16.钢琴_____ pl._____17.小提琴_____18.也；而且_____19.人；人们_____20.家；在家_____21.使成为；制造_____ pt._____22.在今天_____23.中心；中央_____ adj._____24.周末_____ (对应词)_____25.教；讲授_____ n._____ pt._____26.音乐家_____ adj._____ n._____二、重点短语：1.play chess2.join the swimming club3.speak English4.like doing…like to do sth5.be good at doing…=do well in doing …6.let sb (not )do …7.sound good8.talk to sb.9.play volleyball10.play the guitar11.show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb. 12.do kung fu13.play the drums14.play games with people15.in July16.make friends with sb.17.call sb. at + 号码18.be busy doing…19.need sb. to do…20.be busy with…21.English-speaking students22.on the weekend23.be good with old people24.after school25.want to do…三、重点句子：1.Can you _____? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.你会游泳吗？是的，我会。
外研版七年级下册Module 1(重点词句语法+语法专项训练+基础知识巩固训练+培优提升训练)
Module 1语法专项练习(Module 1)一、单选题1.The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect __________.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2.I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________.A. your; thisB. yours; thatC. you; itD. you; one3.—Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new roommate? —Yes. Let's go and say hello to ____________.A. sheB. hersC. her4.After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach_______to care about others.A. meB. youC. them5.Put the ingredients in the bowl and ________ please.A. mix them upB. mix it upC. mix up themD. mix up it6.There are some vegetables on the plate. Could you ________?A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up7.________ is always sad to say goodbye to someone you love.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. One8.—Judy, is that boy with glasses __________new classmate?—Yes. Let's say hello to ____________.A. we; heB. us; himselfC. ours; hisD. our; him9.—Do you like _______? —Yes, I like ______very much.A. apple; themB. apples; itC. apples; theseD. apples; them10.My father has two basketballs and three soccer balls. But he doesn't play_______.A. themB. usC. meD. her11.—Do Kate and Sally like ______? —Yes, _______do.A. carrot; weB. carrot; theyC. carrots; weD. carrots; they12.—I think Mom can help_______. —OK. Let's ask her for help.A.meB. themC. itD. us13. —Is this new bag ? —No, it’s .A. his; hisB. his; hersC. yours; myD. hers; your14. Can I use ________ pen? ________ isn't here.A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; MineD. your; Mine15. —My sister can't find her eraser.—Is the one on Jack's desk ________?A. sheB. herC. she'sD. hers16. —Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s17. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his18. Jim’s book is new. What about ______？A. yourB. himC. herD. mine19. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful.A. Jims’; myB. Jim’s; mineC. Jim’s; meD. Jims’; I20. — Excuse me. Is the camera ?— Oh, yes. I am looking for everywhere. Thank you very much.A. you; itB. your; oneC. yours; itD. yours; one21. ________are in the same class. We are good friends.A. Her and meB. She and IC. Me and sheD. I and her22. —Pandas are ________ favourite animal.—What are ________?A. her; yoursB. your; herC. hers; yoursD. yours; hers23. —Is this ________schoolbag?—No, ________ is on the sofa.外研版七年级下册A. yours; mineB. yours; myC. your; mineD. your; my24. These are my books. Where are ?A. theirB. theirsC. myD. your25. Miss Yang is English teacher. This dress is .A. we; sheB. we; herC. our; herD. our; hers二、语法填空1.After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives ___________(I)a chance to do many things, such as exercise, read and watch TV.2.Miss Li teaches ___________ (they) English.3.Please call___________ (he) back after school.4.He plays volleyball with___________ (we) after school.5.Let's watch___________ (they) on TV.6.This is Miss Wang, she teaches ___________(we) English.7.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ___________. (I)8.Mike's hobby is playing basketball. ___________ is listening to the music. (I)9.That black and white dog is ___________ (my).10. Mr Yang is __________(we) teacher.___________(him) is from Beijing. __________(his) teaches_________(our) English.11. Look,there is a cat.__________(they) is Lily's._______(it) name is Mimi.12. Let_________(I) tell _________(she) about________(he) life at school.13. This is _________(they) room.Where is ________(our)?14. Don't use the eraser._________ is _________(me).15. The lady under the tree is ____________(me) aunt.___________(her) often sings with ___________(she) husband.基础知识巩固练习(Module 1)一、单选题( )1. schoolbag is new. But is old.A. My; Jim’sB. Mine; Jim’sC. Me; Jim’sD. I; Jim’s( ) 2. _______ mother usually cooks for ________ at the weekend.A. Lily and Nick; theirB. Lily’s and Nick’s; themC. Lily and Nick’s; theirD. Lily and Nick’s; them ( )3. Look, these are ___________bicycles. They are modern and cool.A. Jim and Tom’sB. Jim’s and TomC. Jim’s and Tom’sD. Jim and Tom( )4. —Is this maths book Betty's?—Yes, it's ________. Here is ________ name.A. her; herB. him; hisC. hers; herD. hers; hers( )5. —_______ is this pen？—It’s mine.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhereD. How( )6. —gloves are these?—Sorry. I don’t know.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhoseD. Who’s( )7. Here ________ my gloves. Would you like to try them on?A. isB. haveC. areD. has( )8. —Do you eat ________ vegetables every day?—Yes, I like them ________.A. a lot; a lot ofB. a lot of; a lotC. a lot of; a lot ofD. a lot; a lot( )9. There are ________ of students in our school, but only ________ of them live in the school.A. hundreds; two hundredsB. hundred; two hundredsC. hundreds; two hundredD. hundred; two hundred( )10. A man is talking to a woman________ the lost and found office.A. toB. inC. atD. on( )11. This is ______ key and that is ______ eraser.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )12. Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A. andB. orC. butD. so( )13. Boys and girls, please welcome Tony ________ our class.A. toB. atC. inD. of( )14. —May I use your ________? I want to take some photos of the flowers. —Sure. Here you are.A. crayonB. computerC. watchD. camera( )15. —What are you doing?—I’m my mobile phone. I can’t it.A. finding; findB. looking; findC. looking for; findD. looking for; look for( )16. Do you have__________ to tell me?A. anything newB. something newC. something newD. new something( )17.—__________. Are these your orange gloves? —No. I don’t know _______ it is.A. Excuse me; whoB. Excuse me; whoseC. Sorry; whoD. Sorry; whose( )18. There is ________ basketball here. Do you like playing _________ baseball?A. a; aB. a; /C. the; theD. a; the( )19. Please be careful my iPhone X! It’s too expensive.A. byB. onC. atD. with( )20. There are vegetables, fruit, meat and many ________things in the supermarket.A. otherB. the othersC. anotherD. others( ) 21. Simon is ________his lost dog. Can you help him________ it?A. looking for; findB. finding; look forC. look for; findD. find; look for ( ) 22. It's very cool in Harbin in summer, so ________ people come here for vacation.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. two thousandsD. two thousand of ( ) 23. May I use your dictionary, Mary? I always ________mine at home.A. leaveB. chooseC. saveD. forget( ) 24. Water is very dangerous sometimes. So we must be careful _____ it.A. ofB. withC. toD. in( ) 25. We couldn't buy anything because ________of the shops were open.A. allB. bothC. nothingD. none( )26. The boy lost his favourite dog. That's ________ he looks sad.A. whatB. whyC. becauseD. how( )27. I have a new ______ . I can put my money in it.A. gloveB. walletC. eraserD. camera( )28. —It is raining . —Don’ t ______ until(直到) the rain stops.A. runB. stayC. comeD. leave( )29. Mr. Wang often ________ his dictionary in the library.A. leavesB. forgetsC. takesD. brings( )30. It’s not nec essary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from( )31. Bill likes playing________basketball，but he doesn’t like playing________piano.A. the，theB. ／，theC. the，／D. ／, ／( )32. __________ two boys are Mr Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. They( )33. __________ is Mr White and __________ is my father.A. This；thoseB. That；theseC. These；theseD. This；this ( )34. Look! is my green and blue sports bag and I like very much.A. This; itB. It; thisC. It; thatD. This; that ( )35. My mum can English very well. Now she’ s a story to my little brother.A. talk; sayingB. speak; tellingC. tell; talkingD. say; speaking ( )36. Tom his camera everywhere, but he can’t it.A. looks for; findB. looks for; look forC. finds; findD. finds; look for ( )37. —This is my lost watch. Thank you very much.—________.A. Don't say soB. The same to youC. Don't thank meD. You're welcome ( )38. — Here is a purple wallet. Is it yours?— Yes, it is. .A. That’s OKB. You’re welcomeC. Thank youD. That’s all right二、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. Be __________(小心的)not to be late for school again.2. __________(谁的)blouse is this? Is it yours?3. Look at your __________(手表), please. What’s the time now?4. This is Betty. The beautiful bike is __________(她的).5. Tony takes some photos with a new __________(相机).6. __________(数以千计的)of people come to visit Mount Tai every day.7. I lost my __________(钱包), so I don’t hav e any money now.8. Mother wants to buy a pair of __________(手套)for my birthday.9. How many __________(橡皮擦)have you got, Daming?10. The bookshop is next to the bus station. You can __________(找到)it easily.11. Be __________(小心), and don’t give the tiger any food.12. The story is very __________(奇怪的). I can’t believe it.13. Students often use __________(蜡笔)to draw pictures in art class.14. — Where are you going?— To the __________(机场). I want to take a plane to Shanghai.15. Tom doesn’t like the __________(香肠).16. It’s very __________ (奇怪). I don’t know it.17. It’s very far from our hotel to the station, you’d better take a __________ (出租车).18. Mr. Green _____________ (忘了带) his umbrella on the bus.19. We found three _____________ (鸭子) at the Lost and Found Office.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. These are my ____________ (eraser).2. Can you ____________ (find) the old map of the city?3. It's easy ____________ (lose) things when travelling.4. Is that blue bag ____________ (you)?5. There are different kinds of____________ (wallet) in the shop.6. These ____________(be not) his pens. ____________ (he) are black.7. My new book is in the ____________(lose) and ____________(find) box.8. Look！Here is a pair of ____________ (glove).9. There ____________ (be) a pair of gloves on the desk.10. —What are you ____________ (look) for?—I'm looking for my eraser.11. ____________ (thousand) of people visit the Great Wall every day.12. I want to buy five ____________ (kilo) of apples.13. Tom often ____________ (leave) his homework at home when he goes to school in a hurry.四、句型转换1. That's Daming's bag. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ that?2. The young people on the bus come from Australia. (改为一般疑问句)________ the young people on the bus ________ ________ Australia?3. I think the watch is Lisa's. (改为否定句)I ________ ________ the watch __________ Lisa's.4. Some flowers are here for our teachers. (改为同义句)__________ __________ some flowers for our teachers.5. These are your gloves. (改为同义句)These __________ are__________.6. There is a picture book in Ben’s bag.(改为同义句)Ben ______ a picture book in _______ bag.7. There are some oranges and eggs on the table. (改为单数形式)________ ______ ______ orange and _______ egg on the table.8. Tom always runs into the classroom hurriedly.(改为同义句)Tom always runs into the classroom __________ __________ __________.9. Are these your ducks?(作肯定回答)__________, ___________________.10. We go to Yantai by boat.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ you go to Yantai?11. I buy fifteen kilos of beef.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ of beef do you buy?12. We are looking for our cameras, too.(改为同义句)We are __________ __________ for our cameras.培优提高训练(Module 1)一、完型填空Bags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some1.After the first week, I noticed that the food was2very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper3and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also4 a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own5. Then it hit me — why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food6I found it out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn't need to keep it a7from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others8on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的)she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so9of my mum.I10to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.1.A. drinks B. clothes C. food D. fruit2.A. cleared out B. sold out C. thrown away D. eaten up3.A. bag B. box C. case D. basket4.A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend5.A. mother B. teacher C. sister D. friend6.A. although B. unless C. if D. before7.A. secret B. day C. joke D. present8.A. played B. ran C. cried D. slept9.A. surprised B. tired C. afraid D. proud10.A. stopped B. refused C. continued D. hated二、阅读理解AWhen talking about picking a right school, a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue (期) of Youth magazine, the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country."I've told my daughters many times that I don't want them to choose a name," the mother said. "I don't want them to think, ‘Oh, I should go to these top schools.' We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities. So the first question is: what's going to work for me?""When it was time to prepare for picking schools, nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University. But through hard work I finally made it," she continued. "So, my second piece of advice is: believe in yourself, no matter what other people might say. Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it come true.""The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don't come true. As I've said above, there are so many good universities out there. So it's important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education."1.The mother shared her advice .A. with her studentsB. with her husbandC. in Youth magazineD. in Xiamen University2.To explain her second piece of advice, the mother gave .A. a story of her daughtersB. a story of her ownC. some different reasonsD. some different ideas3.We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. we can realize our dream through hard workB. the name of the university isn't the most importantC. it's not necessary to care what other people might sayD. more than one university can give us a good education4.The best title of the passage may be "".A. Colorful University LifeB. Best School EducationC. A Report on University BuildingD. Advice on School PickingBMr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through the QR code(二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier," said Guo. "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone."The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun," said Tingting, a student of Guo's."The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share," Guo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.1.According to the passage, students can keep their homework on .A. WeChatB. QQC. emailD. blog2.Guo's students think the new way is .A. strangeB. boringC. interestingD. unnecessary3.What does "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?A. The paper is not easy to keep.B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.C. Trying to use new technology in education.D. Education itself is a kind of creation.4.Some parents are worried, because they think their children will .A. talk with teachers face to faceB. spend too much time on computersC. not like the new way of handing in homeworkD. find the QR codes too difficult to useCWhat will the life be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it's very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions.LanguagesEnglish should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will disappear.WaterWater will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.Education and ScienceStudents won't go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因) food. And more robots will be around us. Lots of dangerous work will be done by them.TravelMore people will travel in their own country. Travelling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time. Travelling by bus, by ship or by train may become very popular. Of course, flying may be the most popular.LivingPeople will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people all the answers to all their questions.1. What are many people learning as their second language now?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.D.French.2. Why will water become expensive according to the passage?A.Because more people will need water.B.Because there will be more water pollution.C.Because many rivers will disappear.D.Because oil will be cheaper.3. Travelling _____ will be the most popular.A.by busB.by shipC.by trainD.by plane4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Chinese will be the most popular language.B.We have to save oil and pay more for oil.C.People don't like genetically modified food at all.D.Students can stay at home and study on the Internet.5. The main idea of the passage is about _____.A.the school lifeB.the life in the futurecation and scienceD.the most popular languageDEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming p oster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!1.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapersC. He looks through magazinesD. He looks at the posters on the wall.2.When was paper first created?A. About 2.000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1.000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.3.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.外研版七年级下册C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo. D People could only produce books one at a time by hand4.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn’t want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon5.What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers’?A. People won’t need books any moreB. Books won’t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.三、词汇运用A)根据括号中所给单词的中文意思完成短文。
人教版七下Unit1知识点归纳与练习(含答案)
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇集锦guitar_________ sing______ swim_____ dance _______ draw_____ chess______ play chess_________ speak_______ speak English________ join______ club_______ be good at… ______tell_______ story______write ________ show ________or_______ talk______ talk to… _______kung fu______ drum_______ play the drums________ piano______play the piano_______ violin _______ play the violin______ also ________people ________home______ be good with…________ make______make friends________ today______ help (sb) with sth __________ center______ weekend _______ on the weekend________ teach______ musician _______二、短语归纳1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match…..with 与……匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入......14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with…和某人交朋友28. call sb. at ……给某人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +（for sb）to sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students’Sports Center 学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节三、重点句型1. —Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？—No，I can’t.不，我不会。
人教版七年级英语下册：第一单元短语语法归纳练习（含答案）
⼈教版七年级英语下册：第⼀单元短语语法归纳练习（含答案）⼈教版七年级英语下册第⼀单元短语语法归纳练习第⼀部分重点短语Play chess 弹吉他说英语英语社团Talk to/ talk with 敲⿎与……结交朋友讲故事与……⼀起玩在周末Write stories in the school music clubBe good at doing sth.Be good with sth. students wantedBe good to sb./sth. have time to do sth.Are you free in July? 学⽣运动中⼼Need sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈做某事Join the……club join in the soccer game听起来不错……怎么样？help sb. with sth. help sb. to do sth.call sb. at +号码第⼆部分【重点语法】情态动词can。
情态动词是动词的⼀种，表⽰说话⼈的语⽓和态度等。
常⽤的情态动词有：can,may,must等等。
1.情态动词后加动词原形，can+动原，“能，会”。
例句：I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。
Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？2.句式变换【试⼀试】根据提⽰完成句⼦1.Can they play the guitar?No, .（否定回答）2.My friend Alice can TV on the weekend.（watch）3.My brother can play the chess well?（划线提问）第三部分【⼀单元综合复习题】⼀、根据句意及词⾸字母写出单词。
1. Gina wants to j ________ the music club.2. Can you s ________ English?3. I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.4. My e-mail a ________ is cindyjones @ 163. com．5. What’s your f____________ sports?6. We want two good m___________ for our rock band.7. She can speak English, but only a l__________.8. W_______ do you want to join the club?9. Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s____________ club.10. I can’t help you w_________ your English today.11. My sister plays the g___________ very well.12. After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_____________.⼆、单项选择1. Are you good at playing _______ guitar or _______ basketball?A. the, theB. the, aC. / , theD. the, /2. He can swim very well, ______ he doesn’t want to join the club.A. andB. butC. /D. or3. We want two musicians ____ our rock band. Please call me ____ 123-4567.A. for, forB. for, atC. with, atD. at, for4. My mother is a nurse(护⼠) and is good _______ kids.A. toB. forC. withD. at5. Does Jack teach ______ Chinese or math?A. theirB. youC. ourD. his6. We are playing football. Come and _____________ our game.A. joinB. join inC. playD. do7. — Can you play the guitar? — _________________.A. No, I canB. Sure, I can’tC. No, you canD. Yes,a little8. _____ are good friends. We often help each other.A. I and TomB. You and sheC. She and ID. He and she9. — Can you speak English? — Yes, but only ___________.A. a littleB. a fewC. not manyD. little10. It’s an English class. Please don’t _________ Chinese.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak11. Sam is a _________ swimmer. He can swim very ________.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. good, fine12. My brother can play _________. And he can play ________, too.A. a violin, footballB. the violin, the footballC. the violin, footballD. the violin, a football13. Jeff’s sister can’t swim _________ dance.A. andB. butC. and notD. or14. My father ________ buy a new watch ______ my birthday.A. want to, forB. wants, forC. wants to, withD. wants to, for15. I need help ______ my English, but I can help you ______ your Chinese.A. for, withB. for, forC. with, forD. with, with三、完形填空Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain. Near the mountain 3 a lake.There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife （家庭主妇）. Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. Afterschool he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.1．A．brothers and sisters B．brother and sister C．a brother and sister D．a brother and a sister 2．A．at B．in C．under D．on 3．A．has B．have C．is there D．there is 4．A．are working B．is working C．works on D．works at5．A．at the same school B．at the same schools C．in the same school D．in the same schools 6．A．in different grades B．in a different grade C．at different grades D．at a different grade 7．A．and B．with C．but D．or 8．A．doing B．does C．with D．in练习答案：⼀、1. join 2. speak 3. piano 4. address 5. favorite 6. musicians 7. little 8. Why 9. swimming 10. with 11. guitar 12. breakfast ⼆、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A三、1. know 2. paint 3. to see 4. doesn’t have 5. learn四．完型填空1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C。
2020人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)
U1重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Jim can help me ________ kungfu.A. onB. toC. fromD. with2. Li Ming is good at singing. He can ________ dance well.A. tooB. alsoC. onlyD. either3. We need him ________ us stories.A. tellB. tellingC. tellsD. to tell4. After school, he goes ________ with friends.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place5. Can’t you see “Music Teacher ________”?A. WantB. WantedC. To wantD. Wanting6. —What can she do? —She can ________guitar.A. playB. play theC. plays theD. playing7. — _______ — OK. You And Me is great.A. I can play chess.B. Do you like music?C. What about singing a song?D. Her mother is an English teacher.8. He wants ________ the art club.A. joinB. to joinC. joinsD. joining9. —You can join the English club. —That ________ great!A. feelsB. soundsC. tastesD. listens10. Can she ________ English?A. speakB. sayC. talkD. speaks二、根据句意及提示填空1. There is a lake in the _________ (中心) of the park.2. _________ (今天) is a good day.3. There are many __________ (人) in the park.4. Miss Brown ________ (teach) us math.5. Can you come to the _________ (student) Art Center?三、根据句意和图画提示补全单词1. My bother can ________ well.2. This is Jim’s ________. It’s new.3. He always likes __________ in the lake.4. The girl ________ and plays chess well.5. The girl is good at ________ pictures.四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
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人教版七年级英语下册第一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分重点短语Play chess 弹吉他说英语英语社团Talk to/ talk with 敲鼓与……结交朋友讲故事与……一起玩在周末Write stories in the school music clubBe good at doing sth.Be good with sth. students wantedBe good to sb./sth. have time to do sth.Are you free in July? 学生运动中心Need sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Join the……club join in the soccer game听起来不错……怎么样？help sb. with sth. help sb. to do sth.call sb. at +号码第二部分【重点语法】情态动词can。
情态动词是动词的一种，表示说话人的语气和态度等。
常用的情态动词有：can,may,must 等等。
1.情态动词后加动词原形，can+动原，“能，会”。
例句：I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。
Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？【试一试】根据提示完成句子1.Can they play the guitar?No, .（否定回答）2.My friend Alice can TV on the weekend.（watch）3.My brother can play the chess well?（划线提问）第三部分【一单元综合复习题】一、根据句意及词首字母写出单词。
1. Gina wants to j ________ the music club.2. Can you s ________ English?3. I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.4. My e-mail a ________ is cindyjones @ 163. com．5. What’s your f____________ sports?6. We want two good m___________ for our rock band.7. She can speak English, but only a l__________.8. W_______ do you want to join the club?9. Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s____________ club.10. I can’t help you w_________ your English today.11. My sister plays the g___________ very well.12. After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_____________.二、单项选择1. Are you good at playing _______ guitar or _______ basketball?A. the, theB. the, aC. / , theD. the, /2. He can swim very well, ______ he doesn’t want to join the club.A. andB. butC. /D. or3. We want two musicians ____ our rock band. Please call me ____ 123-4567.A. for, forB. for, atC. with, atD. at, for4. My mother is a nurse(护士) and is good _______ kids.A. toB. forC. withD. at5. Does Jack teach ______ Chinese or math?A. theirB. youC. ourD. his6. We are playing football. Come and _____________ our game.A. joinB. join inC. playD. do7. — Can you play the guitar? — _________________.A. No, I canB. Sure, I can’tC. No, you canD. Yes, a little8. _____ are good friends. We often help each other.A. I and TomB. You and sheC. She and ID. He and she9. — Can you speak English? — Yes, but only ___________.A. a littleB. a fewC. not manyD. little10. It’s an English class. Please don’t _________ Chinese.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak11. Sam is a _________ swimmer. He can swim very ________.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. good, fine12. My brother can play _________. And he can play ________, too.A. a violin, footballB. the violin, the footballC. the violin, footballD. the violin, a football13. Jeff’s sister can’t swim _________ dance.A. andB. butC. and notD. or14. My father ________ buy a new watch ______ my birthday.A. want to, forB. wants, forC. wants to, withD. wants to, for15. I need help ______ my English, but I can help you ______ your Chinese.A. for, withB. for, forC. with, forD. with, with三、完形填空Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain. Near the mountain 3 a lake.There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife （家庭主妇）. Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. After school he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.1．A．brothers and sisters B．brother and sisterC．a brother and sister D．a brother and a sister2．A．at B．in C．under D．on3．A．has B．have C．is there D．there is4．A．are working B．is working C．works on D．works at 5．A．at the same school B．at the same schoolsC．in the same school D．in the same schools6．A．in different grades B．in a different gradeC．at different grades D．at a different grade7．A．and B．with C．but D．or8．A．doing B．does C．with D．in练习答案：一、1. join 2. speak 3. piano 4. address 5. favorite 6. musicians 7. little8. Why 9. swimming 10. with 11. guitar 12. breakfast二、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C13. D 14. D 15. A三、1. know 2. paint 3. to see 4. doesn’t have 5. learn四．完型填空1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C。