人教版八年级上册英语单词表(带音标)

人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go onvacation?anyone ['eniw ?n] pron. 任何人 anywhere['eniwe ?(r)] adv. 在任何地方wonderful ['w ?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；绝妙的few [fju?] adj.&pron.不多；很少quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) most [m??st] adj.&adv.&pron.最多；大多数something ['s ?mθ ??] pron.某事；某物nothing ['n?θ??] pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西everyone['evriw?n]pron. 每人；人人；所有人of course [?v k ??s]当然；自然myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己；我本人yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；您自己hen [hen] n.母鸡pig [pi ɡ] n.猪seem [si?m] v.好像；似乎；看来bored [b??d] adj.厌倦的；烦闷的someone ['s ?mw?n] pron.某人diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿enjoyable/?n'd ????b/adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动decide [d?'sa ?d] v.决定；选定try [tra?] v.&n.尝试；设法；努力paragliding ['p?r?ɡla ?d??] n. 滑翔伞运动feel like(doing sth.)给 ... 的感觉；感受到bird [b ??d] n.鸟bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车；脚踏车building ['b?ld ??] n.建筑物；房子trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.想知道；琢磨difference ['d?fr ?ns] n. 差别；差异top [t ?p] n. 顶部；表面wait [we ?t] v.等待；等候umbrella [ ?m'brel ?] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of因为below [b ?'l ??] prep.&adv.在...下面；到...下面enough [ ?'n ?f] adj.&adv. 足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）hungry ['h ??ɡri] adj.饥饿的as [ ?z] adv.如同；像...一样；如同hill [hil] n.小山；山丘duck [d ?k] n.鸭dislike [d ?s'la ?k] v.& n. 不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）Unit2How often do you exercise? housework ['ha?sw??k] n. 家务劳动；家务事hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever['ev?(r)]adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不once [w ?ns] adv. 一次；曾经twice [twa?s] adv.两次；两倍Internet ['?nt ?net] n. （国际）互联网；因特网program ['pr??ɡr?m] n. 节目full [f?l] adj.忙的；满的；充满的swing [sw??] n.摆动；秋千 v. （使）摆动；摇摆swing dance摇摆舞maybe ['me ?bi] adv.大概；也许；可能least[li?st]adv.最小；最少 adj.&pron. 最小的；最少的at least至少；不至于；起码junk [d ???k] n.无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food n.垃圾食品coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态result [r?'z ?lt] n.结果；后果percent [p?'sent] n.百分之 ...online [ ??n'la?n] adj.&adv.在线（的）；联网（的）television['tel?v??n]n. 电视节目；电视机although [??l'e??] conj.虽然；尽管；即使through [θ ru ?] prep. 以；凭借；穿过mind [ma ?nd] n .头脑；心智body ['b ?di] n.身体such [s ?t ?] adj.&pron.这样的；那样的；类似的such as 例如；像 ...一样together [t?' ɡee?(r)] adv.在一起；共同die [da ?] v. 消失；灭亡；死亡writer ['ra?t ?(r)] n.作者；作家dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科医生magazine ['m? ɡ?zi ?n] n. 杂志；期刊however [ha ?'ev ?(r)] adv.然而；不过than [e ?n] prep.&conj.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比more than 多于almost [' ??lm??st] adv.几乎；差不多none [n ?n] pron.没有一个；毫无less [les] adv.较少；较小adj.&pron.较少的更少的；less than少于point [p ??nt] n.得分；点Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.outgoing ['a ?t ɡ????] adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的both [b ??θ ] adj.&pron.两个；两个都better ['bet?(r)] adj.&adv.(good和 well 的比较级 ) 较好的（地）；更好的（地）loudly ['la?dli] adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地quietly ['kwa??tli] adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地hard-working [h ɑ?d'w ??k??] adj.工作努力的；辛勤的competition [?k?mp?'t??n] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争fantastic [f?n't?st ?k] adj. 极好的；了不起的which [w ?t ?] pron.&adj.哪一个；哪一些clearly ['kl??li] adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地win [w ?n] v.获胜；赢；赢得though/ e??/adv. 不过；可是；然而 conj.虽然；尽管；不过talented['t?l?nt ?d]adj. 有才能的；有才干的truly ['tru?li] adv.真正；确实care [ke ?(r)] v.在意；担忧；关心care about关心；在意laugh [l ɑ?f] v.发笑；笑； n. 笑声serious ['s??ri ?s] adj.严肃的；稳重的mirror ['m?r ?(r)] n.镜子kid [kid] n.小孩；年轻人as long as只要；既然necessary ['nes?s?ri] adj.必需的；必要的be different from 与... 不同；与⋯有差异bring out 使显现；使表现出grade [ ɡreid] n. 成绩等级；评分等级should [ ??d] modalv. 应该；应当；可以the same as 和... 相同；与 ... 一致 saying [ ?se???] n. 谚语；格言；警句 reach[ri ?t ?] v. 伸手；到达；抵达hand [h?nd] n.手touch [t?t ?] v.感动；触摸heart [hɑ?t] n.内心；心脏fact [f?kt] n.现实；事实in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上break [bre?k]v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏arm [ ɑ:m] n. 手臂；上肢share [?e?(r)] v.分享，共享；公用；分摊loud [la?d] adj.响亮的；大声的similar ['s?m?l ?(r)] adj相像的；类似的be similar to与...相像的；类似的primary ['pra?m?ri] adj.最初的，最早的primary school小学information [??nf ?'me??n] n. 信息；消息Unit4 What's the best movietheater?theater['θ ??t ?][' θ ???t ?r ]n.(=theatre)戏院；剧场comfortable ['k?mft ?bl] adj.使人舒服的；舒适的seat [si?t] n.座位；坐处screen [skri?n] n.银幕；屏幕close [kl??s] adj.（在空间、时间上）接近ticket [?tikit] n.票；入场券worst [w??st]adj.&adv.(bad 和 badly 的最高级 ) 最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的）cheaply ['t?i ?pli] adv.便宜地；廉价地song [s ??] n.歌；歌曲DJ ['di ?d?e?]n. （电台、电视台、俱乐部的）音乐节目主持人choose [t?u?z] v.选择；挑选carefully['ke ?f ?li] adv.细致地；小心地；谨慎地reporter [r?'p ??t ?(r)] n.记者so far 到目前为止；迄今为止fresh [fre ?] adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably ['k ?mft ?bli]adv. 舒服地；舒适地worse [w ??s] adj.&adv.(bad和badly的比较级) 更坏（的）；更差（的）；更糟（的）service ['s??v?s] n.接待；服务pretty ['pr?ti] adv.相当；十分；很adj.漂亮的menu ['menju ?] n.菜单act [?kt] v.扮演n.表演者meal [mi ?l] n. 早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物creative [kri'e?t ?v] adj.有创造力的，创造性的performer [p ?'f ??m?(r)] n.表演者；演员talent ['t?l?nt] n.天资；天赋common['k ?m?n] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的have⋯in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同magician [m ?'d ???n] n.魔术师all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的beautifully ['bju?t ?fli] adv.美好地；漂亮地be up to是⋯⋯.的职责；由⋯⋯.决定role [r ??l] n.作用；职能；角色play a role发挥作用；有影响winner ['w ?n?(r)] n.获胜者；优胜者prize [pra ?z] n.奖；奖品；奖金everybody ['evrib ?di] pron. 每人；人人；所有人make up 编造（故事、谎言等）example [ ?ɡ'z ɑ?mpl] n.实例；范例for example例如poor [p ??(r)] adj.贫穷的；清贫的seriously ['s??ri ?sli] adv.严重地；严肃地；认真地take ⋯seriously认真对待...give [ɡ?v] v.提供；给crowded ['kra ?d?d] adj. 人多的；拥挤的；挤满的t5 Do you want to watch a gameshow?sitcom ['s ?tk ?m] n. 情景喜剧 (= situationcomedy)news [nju ?z] n.新闻节目；新闻soap [s ??p] n.肥皂剧mind[ma?nd]v. 介意；对（某事）烦恼stand [st?nd] v.忍受；站立educational [?ed?u'ke ???nl] adj. 教育的；有教育意义的plan [pl?n] n.&v.打算；计划hope [h ??p] v.&n.希望find out查明；弄清discussion [d?'sk ??n] n. 讨论；商量happen ['h?p?n] v.发生；发现expect [?k'spekt] v.预料；期待joke [d???k] n.笑话；玩笑comedy ['k ?m?di] n.喜剧；喜剧片meaningless ['mi?n??l ?s] adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的action ['?k?n] n.行动action movie动作影片cartoon [k ɑ?'tu?n] n.动画片；卡通片culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.文化；文明famous ['fe?m?s] adj.著名的；出名的appear [ ?'p ??(r)] v.出现become [b ?'k ?m] v. 开始变得；变成rich [r ?t ?] adj. 富有的successful [s ?k'sesfl] adj. 获得成功的；有成就的might [ma ?t] modal. 可能；可以main [me ?n] adj. 主要的；最重要的reason ['ri?zn] n.原因；理由common [?k?m?n] adj.普通的；常见的film [f?lm] n.电影unlucky [?n'l ?ki] adj.不幸的；不吉利的lose [lu?z] v.失去；丢失girlfriend [?g?:l ?frend] n.女朋友ready ['redi] adj.愿意的；准备好的be ready to 愿意迅速做某事character ['k?r?kt ?(r)] n.人物；角色simple ['s?mpl] adj.简单的；易做的dress up装扮；乔装打扮take sb.’s place 代替；替换army ['ɑ?mi] n.陆军；陆军部队do a good job干得好Unit6 I'm going to studycomputer science.grow up 长大；成熟；成长computer programmer计算机程序设计员；编程人员cook [kuk] n.厨师 v. 烹饪；煮doctor ['d?kt ?(r)] n.医生engineer [end??'n ?r] n.工程师violinist [?va??'l?n?st] n.小提琴手driver [ ?draiv ?] n.驾驶员；司机pilot ['pa?l ?t] n.飞行员pianist ['p??n?st] n.钢琴家scientist['sa??nt ?st] n.科学家be sure about确信；对 ...有把握make sure确保；查明college ['kɑ?l ?d?] n.学院；大学；高等专科学校education [?ed?u'ke ??n] n.教育medicine ['medsn] ['med?sn]n. 药，医学university [?ju ?n?'v ??rs ?ti] n.（综合性）大学，高等学府London ['l?nd?n] n.伦敦article ['ɑ?rt?kl] n.文章；论文send [send] v.邮寄；发送resolution [?rez ?'lu??n] n.决心；决定team[ti:m] n.队；组make the soccer team成为足球队的一员foreign ['f??r ?n] adj.外国的able [ ?eb?l] adj.能够be able to能够做某事promise [?pr ɑm?s] n.承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺beginning [b??ɡ?n??] n.开头；开端at the beginning of在...开始improve [?m?pruv] v.改进；改善write down写下；记录下physical ['f?z?kl] adj.身体的themselves[e ?m?selvz] pron.他（她、它）们自己have to do with关于；与⋯⋯有关系self-improvement[self?m'pru ?vm?nt] 自我改进；自我提高take up学着做；开始做hobby ['hɑ?bi] n.业余爱好paint/pe?nt/v. 用颜料画；在⋯⋯刷油漆weekly[ ?wi:kli] adj.&adv每周的（地）schoolwork [ ?skul ?w?:k]n.学校作业；功课question[?kwest ??n] v.表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询meaning [ ?mi:ni?] n.意义；意思discuss [d ??sk ?s] v.讨论，商量own [o ?n]adj.&pron. 自己的；本人的personal ['p ??rs ?nl] adj.个人的，私人的relationship [r?'le ??n??p]关系；联系Unit 7 Will people have robots?paper['pe?p?r] n.纸；纸张pollution [p?'lu??n] n.污染；污染物prediction[pr?'d ?k?n] n.预言；预测future ['fju?t ??r] n.将来；未来pollute[p?'lu ?t] v.污染environment [?n'va ?r ?nm?nt] n.环境planet ['pl?n?t] n.行星earth[ ??r θ] n.地球；世界plant [pl?nt] v.种植 n.植物part [p ɑ?rt] n.参加；参与；部分play a part参与；发挥作用peace [pi?s] n.和平sea [si:] n.海；海洋build/bild/v.(built)建筑；建造sky[ska ?] n.天空astronaut['?str?n??t] n.宇航员；航天员apartment[?'p ɑ?rtm ?nt] n.公寓套房rocket ['rɑ?k?t] n.火箭space[spe ?s] n.太空；空间human ['hju ?m?n] adj.人的； n.人servant['s??rv ?nt] n.仆人dangerous ['de ?nd??r ?s] adj.有危险的；不安全的already[ ??l'redi] adv.已经；早已factory['f?ktri]['f?kt?ri] n.工厂over and over again多次；反复地japan/d ??'p ?n/ 日本believe [b?'li ?v] v.相信；认为有可能disagree [?d?s?' ɡri?] v. 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧even['i ?vn] adv. 甚至；连；愈加 agree[ ?' ɡri?] v. 同意；赞成；应允 hundredsof 许多；大量；成百上千 shape [ ?e?p]n. 形状；外形fall [f??l] v.（fell）&n.倒塌；跌倒；掉落n.( 美式 ) 秋天fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside [in?said] adv.&prep.在... 里面look for寻找；寻求possible ['pɑ?s?bl] adj.可能存在或发生的；可能的impossible [?m?p?s?bl] adj.不可能存在或发生的；可能的side [sa?d] n.一方（的意见、态度、立场）probably ['prɑ?b?bli] adv.很可能；大概during [?dj ??r ??] prep.在... 期间holiday ['hɑ?l ?de?] n.假期；假日word [w ??rd] n.单词；词Unit 8 Howdo you make a banana milk shake?shake [?e?k] n.&v.摇动；抖动milk shake奶昔blender ['blend?r] n. 食物搅拌器turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开peel [pi?l] v .剥皮；去皮pour[p ??r] 倒出；倾倒yogurt['j?ɡ?t] ['j??ɡ?rt]酸奶honey ['h?ni] n.蜂蜜watermelon ['w ??t ?rmel ?n] n.西瓜spoon [spu ?n] n.勺，调羹pot [p?t] n.锅add [?d] v.增加；添加finally['fa?n?li] adv. 最后；最终salt [s??lt] n.食盐sugar['??ɡ?r] n.食糖cheese[t?i ?z] n.干酪，奶酪popcorn ['pɑ?pk??rn] n.爆米花corn [k??rn] n.玉米；谷物machine[m?' ?i ?n] n.机器；机械设置dig [d?g] v.掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）hole [h??l] n.洞；孔；坑sandwich['s?nw?t ?] n.夹心面包片；三明治butter['b?t ?r] n.黄油，奶油turkey ['t??rki] n.火鸡lettuce ['let?s] n.莴苣；生菜piece[pi?s] n.片；块；段Thanksgiving n.感恩节traditional[tr?'d ???nl] adj. 传统的；惯例的autumn n. 秋天；秋季traveler ['tr?vl?] n.漂泊者；旅行者；游客England[' ??ɡl?nd] 英格兰celebrate['sel?bre ?t] v.庆祝；庆贺mix [m ?ks] v.（使）混合；融合pepper ['pep ?r] n.甜椒；柿子椒fill [f?l] v.（使）充满；装满oven['?vn] n.烤箱；烤炉plate [ple?t] n.盘子；碟子cover['k?v?（ r ）] v.遮盖；覆盖 n. 覆盖物；盖子gravy[' ɡre?vi] n. （调味）肉汁serve[s ??（r]v] v. 接待，服务temperature ['tempr ?t ??r] n. 温度；气温；体温Unit 9 Can you come to my party? prepare [pr ?'pe ?][pr ?'per]v.使做好准备；把... 准备好prepare for 为⋯⋯做准备exam[?ɡ'z?m] n. 考试go to the/a doctor去看医生flu [flu:] n.流行性感冒；流感available[ ?'ve ?l ?bl] adj.有空的；可获得的another time其它时间；别的时间until[ ?n't ?l] conj.&prep.到 ...时；直到⋯为止hang[h? ?] v. 悬挂；垂下hang out闲逛；常去某处catch[k?t?] v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住invite [?n'va ?t] v.邀请accept[ ?k'sept] v.接受refuse [r?'fju ?z] v.拒绝the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天weekday [ ?wi:kde ?] n.工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）look after照料；照顾invitation [??nv?'te ??n] n.邀请；请柬turn down拒绝reply [r ?'pla ?] v.回答；回复forward['f ??rw?rd] v.转寄；发送adv.向前；前进delete [d ?'li?t] v.删除print [pr ?nt] v.打印；印刷sad [s?d] adj.（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的goodbye [ ?g?d?ba?] int.& n.再见take a trip去旅行glad [gl?d] adj.高兴；愿意preparation [?prep?'re??n] n.准备；准备工作glue [glu:] n.胶水without [w ??ea?t] prep.没有；不（做某事）surprised [s??pra ?zd] adj. 惊奇的；感觉意外的look forward to盼望；期待hear from接到（某人的）信、电话等housewarming/'ha ?sw??(r)m??/n.乔迁聚会 opening['o ?pn??] n. 开幕式；落成典礼concert ['k ɑ?ns?rt] n. 音乐会；演奏会headmaster[ ?hed'm?st ?r] n.校长event[ ?'vent] n.大事；公开活动；比赛项目guest[ ɡest] n.客人；宾客calendar['k?l ?nd?r] n.日历；日程表daytime [ ?de?ta ?m] n. 白天；日间Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll havea great time!meeting [ ?mi:t ??] n. 会议；集会；会面video ['v ?dio ?] n.录像带；录像organize[' ??r ɡ?na?z] v.（=organise ）组织；筹备potato chips炸土豆片；炸薯条chocolate ['t?ɑ?kl ?t] n.巧克力upset [?p'set] adj.难过；失望；沮丧taxi [ ?t ?ksi] n.出租汽车；的士advice[?d'va ?s] n.劝告；建议travel['tr?vl] v.&n.旅行；游历agent['e?d??nt] n.代理人；经纪人expert ['eksp??(r) t] n. 专家keep⋯to oneself保守秘密teenager ['ti?n?e?d??] n.青少年normal['n ??rml] adj.正常的；一般的unless[?n'les] conj.除非；如果不certainly ['s??rtnli] adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行wallet['wɑ?l ?t] n.钱包mile [ma?l] n.英里angry ['??ɡri] adj.发怒的；生气的understanding [??nd?r'st?nd ??] adj. 善解人意的；体谅人的careless ['kerl?s] adj.粗心的；不小心的mistake[m ?'ste?k] n.错误；失误himself [h ?m?self] pron.他自己careful['kerfl]adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的advise [?d'va ?z] v 劝告；建议solve [sɑ?lv] v.解决；解答step [step] n.步；步骤trust [tr?st] v.相信；信任experience [ ?k'sp ?ri ?ns] n.经验；经历in half分成两半halfway[ ?h?f'we ?] adj.&adv.在途中；部分地做（或到达）else [els] adv.别的；其他的。