2020版河北中考英语精刷题教材梳理：八年级(下)Unit 1—Unit 2
第一部分教材知识梳理第十一讲八年级(下)Unit 1—Unit 2【小试牛刀】单项选择。
(C)1. (2019，福建改编)—I have trouble ______ English, Mr. Lee.—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A. readingB. writingC. speakingD. listening(C)2. (2019，湘西改编)—Hi，Bob. You don’t look well. What’s the matter ______ you?—I talked too much and didn’t have any water last night. I have a sore throat now.A. inB. ofC. withD. about【小试牛刀】单项选择。
(C)3. (2019，绥化改编)Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she ________ on Saturday afternoon.A. used to swimB. is used to swimC. is used to swimmingD. uses根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
4. (2019，广元)Mario is used to _volunteering__(volunteer)at an animal hospital now.【小试牛刀】单项选择。
(C)5. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________．A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer【小试牛刀】根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. The scientist has been _dead__(die)for more than one year, but his spirit still lives on.7. (2019，鄂州)The _death__(die)of my dog made me sad.【小试牛刀】单项选择。
(D)8. A primary school in England has ________ signs at its three entrances(入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC. put onD. put up(C)9. (2019，东营)—Could we ________ the arriving time for school to 8：00 a．m.,Mr. Li?—You mean 7：30 is a little earlier? Let’s discuss it with the headmaster.A. find outB. give upC. put offD. cut out(D)10. —Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at the market?—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and ________ the fire.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out【小试牛刀】根据句意及所给提示完成句子。
11. (2019，铜仁)The old man lives _alone__(独自地), but he doesn’t feel lonely.12. (2019，广州)When she first went to university, she felt very l onely__ because she knew no one there.【小试牛刀】根据汉语意思完成句子。
13. 微信使我们与别人交流变得容易了。
WeChat makes _it_easy_for__ us to communicate with others.Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示完成句子。
1. (2019，包头)—Uncle John seems to be more _cheerful__(cheer) today.—Yeah. He’s got his favorite stamp.2. (2019，桂林)Many _volunteers__(志愿者)often come to the countryside to help the poor.3. (2019，苏州)—I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious?—Yes. He can’t see anything now. He has gone b lind__．4. (2019，宿迁)The machine is hard to _control__(控制). There must be something wrong with it.5. (2019，济宁)It is very relaxing for me to _lie__(躺) on a soft sofa aftera long time study.6. (2019，北京改编)Our school life _has_changed__(change)a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.7. (2019，青岛)Don’t worry! W e are old enough to look after _ourselves__(我们自己)．8. —What’s the time? My watch is _broken__(break)．—It’s a quarter to ten.9. All the p assengers__ on the flight felt thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.10. A worker _carried__(carry)a heavy box to the room when I was waiting for you.11. They ha ven’t made a _decision__(decide)where to spend their summer vacation.12. I have to get o ff__ the bus at this stop. My home is near here.13. The _harder__(hard)you work, this more progress you’ll ma ke.Ⅱ. 连词成句。
1. used, risks, to, is, he, takingHe_is_used_to_taking_risks．2. does, mean, the, what, wordWhat_does_the_word_mean?3. he, climbing, keeps on, mountainsHe_keeps_on_climbing_mountains．4. I, give up, want, science, to, don’tI_don’t_want_to_give_up_science．5. playing soccer, did, hurt yourself, youDid_you_hurt_yourself_playing_soccer?Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(B)1. (2019，武汉)—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：“爸爸，广播说什么了？” “是对乘客说的。
飞往武汉的航班现在正在登机。
”customer 顾客；passenger乘客，旅客；member成员；tourist 游客。
这里指需要登机的乘客。
故选B。
(D)2. (2019，北京)—T om, what’s your dad doing?—He ________ my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：“汤姆，你爸爸在干什么？”“他在修我的自行车。
”根据句意可知修车的动作正在进行，故选D。
(C)3. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________．A. cut; upB. wake; upC. cheer; upD. pick; up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：“小珍妮今天看上去很不高兴。
”“别担心，一盒巧克力就能使她振作起来。
”cut … up 把……切碎；wake … up 唤醒某人；cheer … up 让某人振作起来；pick … up 捡起某物或接某人。
根据句意可知选C。
(B)4. (2019，新疆)The story is ________ interesting ________ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; because【解析】考查状语从句的用法。
句意：这个故事如此有意思，以至于每个人都喜欢。
连接前后两句话，表达“如此……以至于”的意思有：so … that 和such … that；so后接形容词或副词；such后强调的是名词。
此处为形容词，故选B。
(C)5. At last we ________ the plan to solve the problem after a discussion.A. stayed upB. looked upC. came up withD. set up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
【人教新目标】2020版中考英语教材知识梳理：八下Units1~2精讲精练ppt课件(含答案)
单元重点回顾
单元重难点突破
高频话题写作指导 直击中考
3
27．blood(n.)血 28．mean(v.)意思是；打算；意欲 29．importance(n.)重要性；重要★ 30．decision(n.)决定；抉择★ 31．control(n.& v．)限制；约束；管理 32．spirit(n.)勇气；意志 33．death(n.)死；死亡★ 34．nurse(n.)护士 35．cheer(v.)欢呼；喝彩 36．volunteer(v.)义务做；自愿做(n.)志愿者 37．sign(n.)标志；信号 38．notice(n.)通知；通告；注意(v.)注意到；意识到 39．lonely(adj.)孤独的；寂寞的★ 40．several(pron.)几个；数个；一些★ 41．strong(adj.)强烈的；强壮的
单元重点回顾
单元ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้难点突破
高频话题写作指导 直击中考 14
1.情态动词should，shouldn't与could(详见第二编P140～P141) 2．反身代词(详见第二编P124) 3.不定式作宾语、状语和宾语补足语(详见第二编P139) 4．情态动词could用于礼貌请求与允许(详见第二编P140)
单元重点回顾
单元重难点突破
单元重点回顾
单元重难点突破
高频话题写作指导 直击中考
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15．对做……感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 16．考虑做某事think about doing sth. 17．放弃做某事give up doing sth. 18．(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up 19．分发；散发give out 20．想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)come up with 21．推迟put off 22.张贴；搭建；举起put up 23．分发hand out 24．曾经……；过去……used to 25．在……岁的时候at the age of… 26．同时at the same time 27．担忧；担心worry about＝be worried about 28．(外貌或行为)像take after
(河北专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第9课时Units1_2(八下)试题冀教版
课时训练(九) Units 1—2(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 单项选择1.[2019·常州]—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday? —. I am free only this Sunday.A.NoneB.BothC.EitherD.Neither2.The boy gave me a and I fell down.A.handB.liftC.pullD.push3.It's reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of4.—The price of vegetables so quickly these days.—Oh, no, but I don't think so.A.affordB.risesC.improvesD.raise5.[2019·广元]They didn't go home they finished their work.A.becauseB.whenC.untilD.while6.[2019· 襄阳]—Does the old man have to his wife?—Yes. They have no children to depend on.A.look afterB.look forC.look upD.look like7.My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as as she was ten years ago.A.youngB.youngerC.the youngestD.youngest8.The fridge doesn't work, why not consider a new one?A.buyB.boughtC.to buyD.buying9.I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.to put10.There a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.isD.is going to beⅡ. 完形填空Last summer, we went hiking to mountains in the countryside. On the top of the mountains, we enjoyed cool wind 11 quietly near our ears. And we watched white clouds walking freely in the sky, clear streams running happily in the valley(山谷), and 12 insects flying gladly in the air.We were happy to 13 wild flowers and fruits, and caught beautiful butterflies in the valley.I lay on the grass to watch the 14 sky and enjoyed the peace of the valley. Suddenly a tiny insect flew into my left ear. It made so many noises that I felt 15 . So I covered my ears to stop the air from entering my ear. My friends helped me to find some 16 to get the insect out, but failed.“The insect must 17 in the valley. It happened to f ly into your ear,” a little girl said 18 . “I've an idea.”She led me to a dark place, and covered my right ear. Then she used a torch(手电筒) to light my left ear. I felt comfortable slowly. In the torch 19 , an insect flew out of my left ear.Maybe we needn't 20 about the insects that flew into our ears. Give some light to them, they will fly towards the light.( )11.A.blowing B.playingC.smilingD.pushing( )12.A.helpful B.thankfulC.successfulD.colourful( )13.A.grow B.pickC.feedD.design( )14.A.blue B.greenC.orangeD.coffee( )15.A.happy B.noisyC.proudD.terrible( )16.A.ways B.stylesC.newsD.habits( )17.A.get hurt B.get lostC.get tiredD.get angry( )18.A.deeply B.angrilyC.easilyD.calmly( )19.A.sound B.lightC.noiseD.shape( )20.A.blow B.thinkC.worryD.talkⅢ. 阅读理解Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand(另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At ab out 18℃, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.There is a “good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.21.What kind of weather can have a bad effect(影响) on health? ( )A.Hot and wet weather.B.A strong wind.C.Warm weather.D.Low air pressure.22.When may people have more intelligence? ( )A.When a rain comes.B.When very hot weather comes.C.When a strong wind comes.D.When low air pressure comes.23.How may low air pressure make people feel?( )A.Forgetful.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Tired.24.What will happen to people in “good weather” of18℃?()A.People are very forgetful.B.People can't do their work well.C.Thin people feel cold.D.People are in better health.25.What does the writer want to tell us? ( )A.Hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.B.Weather influences people's lives.C.IQ changes when weather changes.D.There is a good kind of weather for people's work and health.Ⅳ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit1--2知识点汇编
Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!1.temperature n.温度What's the temperature? 温度是多少？take the temperature 量体温2.What's the weather like today?=How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?=How will the weather be tomorrow?明天天气怎么样？4.have/take a shower 淋浴5.on the radio 在收音机上6.exact time 准确时间7.there will be =there is/are going to be将会有(后面单数is复数are)8.be scared of 害怕...be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of ... 害怕...be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事9.reach sp.=arrive at/in sp.=get to sp. 到达某地reach home=get home=arrive home 到家10.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事hear sb. doing sth.11.winter jasmine 迎春花12.practice v.练习；实践practice doing sth.13.plan a field trip to the country计划一次去乡村的野外旅行a trip to sp.一次去某地的旅行14.Both...and.... ...和...都...(否定句）Neither....nor.... ...既不....也不（就近原则）15.Both of...两者都（复数结构）（否定句）Neither of....两者都不（单数结构）16.就近原则There be 有....Either...or... 或者....或者..... Neither...nor... 既不...也不....Not only... but also... 不但....而且.... 17.四种“变”become 职位get （天气）变长、变热、变干turn 颜色go 变质go bad 变坏18.The wind blows gently. (gentle---gently)风温柔地吹着。
(河北专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练10Units1_2(八下)试题人教新目标版
课时训练（十）Units 1-2（八下）(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·武汉]—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists2.—Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?—Either is OK.It makes no to me.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision3.[2019·广东]Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by .A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers4.After two years' physical training, he was and healthier.A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter5.[2019·广元改编]We'd better our sports meeting because it's going to rain.A.put onB.put upC.put offD.put away6.[2019·青海改编]—What do you usually do before going to bed?—I .ed to write diariesB.am used to sleepingC.am used to readinged to read7.[2019·滨州]They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never .A.wake upB.give upC.look upD.make up8.—What should we do for the disabled children?—You should a study group to help them.A.take upB.set upC.look upD.put up9.The government of China the idea of the Belt and Road in 2013.A.came up withB.kept up withC.made up withD.caught up with10.[2019·青岛]As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.couldⅡ.[2019·河池改编]完形填空One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she needed help. 11 he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried. “12 has stopped to help for the last hour. Is he going to hurt 13 ? He doesn't look safe; he looks poor and hungry,” the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried. So he said, “I am here 14 you, madam. It seems that you have a flat tire（车胎漏气）. 15 don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you? By the way, my name is Bryant Anderson.” Though feeling doubtful, the old lady 16 her car.About 20 minutes later, he was done. The old lady asked Bryant 17 she should pay. Bryant 18 thought about being paid. He told her that if she 19 wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help.The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt 20 as he went on his way home.（）11.A.And B.But C.Or D.So（）12.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one（）13.A.him B.her C.me （）14.A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble D.to visit（）15.A.Why B.What C.Which D.When（）16.A.got out B.got away C.got into D.got off（）17.A.how much B.how far C.how long D.how soon（）18.A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always（）19.A.clearly B.carefully C.really pletely（）20.A.good B.sad C.alone D.angryⅢ.[2018·河北]阅读理解“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can changea person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity（机会） to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations （期望）. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:·Start out slowly, and don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.·Choose an organization with the same interest and common values.·Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, and he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.·Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.·Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person's life.”21.Volunteering can help . （）A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a person's life better22.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step? （）A.They don't have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They don't expect to become volunteers.23.Which of the following can help people take the first step? （）A.Start out quickly.anize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join a group with different values.24.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “”.（）A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced25.What is the main idea of the passage? （）A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happens.Ⅳ.[2019·唐山玉田二模]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
冀教版八年级英语下全册知识点精讲(河北版)
冀教版八年级英语下全册知识点精讲(河北版)课本目录Unit 1 Spring is coming!Lesson 1 How\\'s the weather?Lesson 2 It\\'s getting warmer!Lesson 3 The sun is risingLesson 4 The spring cityLesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring DayLesson 6 Stories about springReview Unit ReviewUnit 2 Plant a plant!Lesson 7 Planting treesLesson 8 Why are plants important?Lesson 9 Gardening with MaryLesson 10 Make your garden grow!Lesson 11 Amazing plantsLesson 12 Danny\\'s plantReview Unit ReviewUnit 3 Animals are our friendsLesson 13 Danny\\'s big scareLesson 14 Amazing animalsLesson 15 The zoo is openLesson 16 The bear escaped!Lesson 17 Save the tigersLesson 18 Friendship between animals Review Unit ReviewUnit 4 The internet connects usLesson 19 How do you use the internet? Lesson 20 A computer helps!Lesson 21 Books or computers?Lesson 22 Travel on the internetLesson 23 The internet - good or bad? Lesson 24 An E-mail to GrandpaReview Unit ReviewUnit 5 Buying and sellingLesson 25 Raising moneyLesson 26 Cookies,please!Lesson 27 Business EnglishLesson 28 Mr. Liu\\'s great ideaLesson 29 How to push a productLesson 30 A cookie saleReview Unit ReviewUnit 6 Be a champion!Lesson 31 Don\\'t fall,Danny!Lesson 32 My favourite recordLesson 33 2800 years of sportsLesson 34 Modern OlympicsLesson 35 The dream teamLesson 36 Classroom OlympicsReview Unit ReviewUnit 7 Know our worldLesson 37 Let\\'s learn geography! Lesson 38 The world is a big place Lesson 39 Ring up or call?Lesson 40 Body languageLesson 41 A class of the worldLesson 42 North AmericaReview Unit ReviewUnit 8 Save our worldLesson 43 Let\\'s clean up!Lesson 44 Environment clubsLesson 45 Let\\'s sort garbage!Lesson 46 Protect our environment Lesson 47 Connected to natureLesson 48 Garbage is interesting! Review Unit ReviewPronunciationVocabulary and StructuresGrammar知识点总结短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
【精品】2020中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units1_2知识梳理+精练人教新目标
人教八年级(下) Units 1—2 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破expect (八下Unit 1 P3)【举例透析】①He ex pected to hear from Mary.他期待收到玛丽的来信。
(expect 作动词,意为“预料；期待”。
短语：期待做某事expect to__do sth.＝ look forward to doing sth.)②I expect my sister to come back early so that we can go to Jolin's concert together.我期待我的姐姐早点回来以便我们能一起去听蔡依林的音乐会。
(短语：期待某人做某事 expect sb.to__do sth.)③They are in trouble,but I expect that they can deal with it themselves.他们正处于困境中,但是我期望他们能自己处理。
(用法：expect ＋ that 从句 期待……)(D)1.—Does he expect ______ his dream this time? —Yes,he looks forward to ______ his dream come true. A.achieving ；make B.achieving ；to make C.to achieve ；to make D.to achieve ；making 2.(原创题)我不期望他会来我的生日聚会。
I don't __expect__ that he will come to my birthday party.辨析thanks to 与thanks for (八下Unit 1 P3)【举例透析】①Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time.多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时赶到救了那个男人。
中考英语复习教材知识梳理：八年级(下)Units+1-2(共35张PPT)
lone
注意：在现代英语里，alone和lone跟lonely
含义不同，前二者只表示“单独”，没有感情色
考点三 A lot of old people are lonely. 许多老年 人都很孤独。(Unit 2 P10) 【用法归纳】辨析lonely, alone与lone
词汇
用法
例句
adj. 寂寞的、荒凉 He has been very lonely
的、偏僻的、孤 寂的，强调内心 lonely 的寂寞和弧单。 带有较强的感情 色彩，可用作表 语或定语。 since his wife left him. 自从他妻子离开他后， 他一直感到很寂寞。 He was taken to a lonely island.他被带到 了一个荒岛上。
它
常暗示受伤部位的功能受到影响。如： Tom injured his leg in a skating accident. 汤姆
在一次滑冰事故中伤了腿。
Drinking can injure one’s health. 喝酒对人的 健康有害。 ◆harm可以作及物动词，表示“损害，伤害， 危害”； 也可以作名词，表示“损害，伤害”。 如： Smoking harms our health.吸烟有害健康。
towards the end of the trip. 在旅行快结束时，食 物已经吃完了。 ◆run out是“动词+副词”结构的不及物动 词短语，表示“被用完了（be used up）”的被
河北省中考知识点系统复习八下第十一讲Unit 1-Unit 2
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 11．All of us are surprised at the d__eath__of the man because he is too young. 12．Ben is __lying__(躺)on the grass and enjoying the beautiful sunshine. 13．A few __passengers__(乘客)got on the bus just now. 14．Old Henry has few friends，so he feels very l__onely__. 15．[2017·连云港中考] —Why are the students talking about __raising__(募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka? —Because a heavy storm hit it at the end of May and thousands of people lost their homes. 16．[2017·上海中考改编]A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car __accidents__(事故)．
重点句型
1.—__What’s__ __the__ __matter__ __with__ you?你怎么了？ —I have a headache.我头痛。 2.What __should__ she __do__？她应该做 什么？ 3.__I’d__ __like__ __to__ help homeless people.我想帮助无家可归的人。
重点短语
1.__have__a__cold__感冒 12．__run__out__(of)__用尽；耗尽 2．__lie__down__躺下 13.__cut__off__切除 3．__take__one’s__temperature__量体 14．__get__out__of__离开 温 15．__give__up__放弃 4．have a fever__发烧__ 16．__give__out____ 分发；散发 5．take breaks__休息__ 17．__come__up__with__想出；提出(主意、 6．__get__off__下车 计划、回答等) 7．__to__one’s__surprise__使……惊讶 18．__put__off____ 推迟 的；出乎……意料 19．__hand__out__分发 8．__right__away__立即；马上 20．__care__for__ 照顾；非常喜欢 9．__get__into__陷入；参与 21．__fix__up__修理；装饰 10．__be__used__to____习惯于……；适应 22．__give__away__赠送；捐赠 于…… 23．__take__after__(外貌或行为)像 11．__take__risks__/__take__a__risk__ 24．__set__up__建起；设立 冒险
(精编)冀教版八年级英语下册Unit1--2知识点
17.四种“变”(注意选对词性；形容词修饰名词代词，副词修饰 11.please v.使....高兴 pleased adj.愉快的 （修饰人） pleasant adj.令人愉快的 （修饰物） pleasure n.高兴 ,愉快 It's my/a pleasure.很乐意。
with pleasure 乐意地（作状语） 12.in the shade 在树荫里 Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!become 职位 get （天气）变长、变热、变干 动词、形容词、副词、句子） 1.temperature n.温度turn 颜色 go 变质 go bad 变坏 34.until conj.直到What's the temperature?温度是多少？ take the temperature 量体温18.The wind blows gently. (gentle---gently) 风温柔地吹着。
He waits until the children are asleep. 他一直等到孩子们睡着。
2.What's the weather like today?=How is the weather today?今天天气怎么样？ 3.What will the weather be like tomorrow? =How will the weather be tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样？ 19.one by one =one after another 一个接一个 20.p lenty of 充足；大量 (=lots of=a lot of)There is plenty of sunshine too.也有充足的 光照。
21.hundred 百 thousand 千 not...until 直到 ....才...in the tree 在树上（外来） He didn't go to bed until his father came back. on the tree 在树上（本身） 他直到父亲回来才睡觉。
2020届中考英语总复习知识梳理八年级下Units1-2
第 11 讲八年级下Units 1-2 1. 要点单词(1)matter :问题;事情(2)胃 ; 腹部 : stomach (胃痛 ;腹痛 ):stomachache(3)脚 ; 足: foot(pl . ): feet( 4) 颈; 脖子 : neck(5)咽喉 ; 喉咙 : throat(6)发热 :fever(7)躺 ; 平躺 : lie-lay-lain-lying( 8) rest : 放松 ;歇息(9)cough:咳嗽(10)X 射线 ;X 光 :X-ray(11)牙痛 :toothache(12)头痛 :headache(13)break : 间歇 ;歇息(14)hurt : 使 ( 痛苦 );受伤(15)乘客 ;游客 : passenger(16)off : 走开 (某处 );不工作 ; 从去掉(17)onto : 向 ;朝(18)trouble :问题 ;烦恼(19)击 ;打 : hit(20)她自己 :herself(21)sick : 患病的 ;有病的(22)膝盖 : knee(23)我们自己 :ourselves(24)climb (n. ): climber ( 爬山者 ;登攀者 ) (25)危险 ;风险 ;冒险 : risk(26)状况 ;状况 : situation(27)kilo :千克 ;公斤(28)rock :岩石(29)knife(pl . ):knives(30)blood :血(31)mean:意思是;打算;意欲(32)important (n. ):importance(33)decide (n. ): decision(34)control :限制;拘束;管理(35)spirit :勇气;意志(36)die (n. ): death(37)nurse :护士(38)喝彩 ;喝采 : cheer(39)volunteer :v. 义务做;自发做n. 志愿者(40)sign :标记;信号(41)notice :n. 通知;通知;注意v. 注意到;意识到(42)lonely :孤单的 ;孤独的(43)several :几个 ;数个 ;一些(44)激烈的 ;强健的 : strong(45)感觉 ;感想 :feeling(46)satisfaction:知足;满意( 47)joy :快乐;快乐(48)own( n. ): owner(物主 ;主人 )( 49)journey : (尤指长途 )旅游 ; 行程(50)召募 ;搜集 :raise(51)alone : 独自 ;独自(52)维修 ;维修 :repair(53)fix : 维修 ;装修(54)break (adj. ):broken(55)车轮 : wheel(56)信 ;函 : letter(57)Miss :小姐(58)disabled :丧失能力的 ;有残疾的(59)瞎的 :blind(60)聋的 :deaf(61)想象 ;假想 : imagine(62)difficult(n. ):difficulty( 63)open: 开 ;翻开(64)门 : door( 65) carry : 拿;抗;提(66)训练 ;培训 :train(67)激动的 ; 喜悦的 : excited(68)train (n. ):training(69)仁爱 ;和善 : kindness(70)聪慧的 ;聪慧的 : clever(71)理解 ;领悟 : understand(72)变化 ;改变 : change(73) interest:n. 兴趣;关注 v. 使感兴趣;使关注(74)先生 :sir(75)夫人 ;女士 : madam2. 要点短语(1) have a cold:感冒(2)have a stomachache : 胃痛 ;腹痛(3)lie down: 躺下(4)take one s temperature:量体温(5)have a fever:发热(6)take breaks: 歇息 ;间歇(7) get off:下车(8)to one s surprise: 使吃惊;预料之外(9)right away :马上 ;马上(10)get into:堕入 ;参加(11) be used to:习惯于(12)take risks(take a risk): 冒险(13)run out of:用光 ;用完(14)cut off :切除(15)get out of:从出来(16)be in control of: 掌管 ;管理(17) give up: 放弃(18)clean up : 打扫洁净(19)cheer up :使变得快乐 ;振奋起来(20)give out:发散 ;发散(21) come up with:想出 ;提出 (想法 ;计划 ;回答等 )(22) put off: 推延(23)hand out :发散(24)call up:打电话(25)used to : 以前;过去(26) care for:关怀 ;照料(27)try out: 参加选拔;试用(28)fix up:维修(29)give away :捐献(30)take after: (相貌或行为 )像( 31)set up :成立 ;建起(32)make a difference:影响 ;有作用3. 要点句子(1)—What s the matter with you ?你怎么了 ?—I have a stomachache.我胃疼。