重庆市中考英语(人教新目标)一轮复习方案 八年级(上) Units 7～8
八年级上册Unit 8 (词汇+语法讲解)人教版英语中考一轮复习
一轮复习:八上U8 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变性】traditional形容词变名词_________________ finally副词变形容词_________________ traveler名词变动词_________________ celebrate动词变名词_________________ fill动词变形容词_________________ mix动词变名词_________________ spoon名词变形容词_________________1. cover ___________ __________ __________On winter days, the ground is covered with snow.Don't forget to put the cover on the pot.I like the cover of the book.2. fill ____________ ___________Fill in the blanks.The box is filled with love.3. shake ___________ ___________Would you like a cup of milk shake?The trees are shaking with wind.The little girl with a thin shirt is shaking on such a cold day.【词汇用法】1. serve: v./serve sb./serve lunch/serve afternoon tea2. mix: v./mix sth./mix A with B/A be mixed with B【高频短语】traditional festival_______________ be covered with_______________ dig a hole_______________through a hole_______________ milk shake_______________ add to_______________add up_______________ add up to_______________be filled with_______________fill in_______________【攻占语法】条件状语从句一、条件状语从句的连接词: ________ ________ ________ ________二、条件状语从句的原则: _____________________ ___________________ ________________三、条件状语从句放在句首时，与主句用__________________ 隔开四、请在符合条件状语从句的句子前打”√”□When he walked into the classroom, he saw someone drawing a picture on the blackboard.□I don’t know if he was new here.□If you come here tomorrow, please bring me breakfast.□I am going to travel around the world when I graduate.□As soon as I walked into the train station, the train had gone.□I will call you as soon as I get off the bus.【词汇练习】1. A ________ is a harvest season, so we can eat different kinds of fruits.2.As we all know, London is the capital of E ________.3.If you a ________ three and four you get seven.4.Foreigners like to put b ________ on the bread when they are eating it. But I don’t.5.We Chinese always c ________ our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.6.He was sleeping on the sofa, and his wife c ________ him with a blanket.7.The dog is d______ a hole over there.8.Please f ________ in the blanks.9.They talked about it for hours. F ________, they decided not to go.10.My mom was angry when she found Dad smoked the cigarette and burnt a h ________ in the sofa.11.He has a sore throat, so he adds some h ________ into the water.12.The washing m ________ seems to have broken down again, so I have to wash the clothes by hand.13.As I finish m ________ up all these ingredients to make the salad, dinner will be ready.14.Mom added too much p ________ to the soup so it tasted too hot.15.Let's cut the birthday cake into p ________ and enjoy them.16.We need to stop factories from p ________ dirty water into rivers.st Saturday I went to the restaurant, and I found it s ________ very rich food.18.I think s ________ the arms hard while walking is not polite.19.The children should take two s ________ of this medicine each time.20.The coffee is too bitter(苦) to drink. I need to add some s ________ to it.21.It is hard to always keep coffee at the right t ________, especially in winter.22.In most countries, people like eating t ________ food on special holidays.23.More and more t ________ come to Hangzhou to visit places of interests recently.24.Many years ago, people only ate w ________ in summer, but now we can eat them in winter.25.S ________ hands is another traditional way of greeting someone in America.【语法练习】1.If you don't know how to make friends, __________(find) out why. Is it because you are too shy? Tell yourselfto smile at people.2.If your home _________(be) in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake comes.3.If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you __________(not be) able to hold on.4.When you ___________(smile), your body starts producing the things which called endorphins(安多芬).5.When you have time to have a wonderful trip, you _____________(choose) this city. It’s a beautiful city withwonderful places which attracts many tourists every year.6.Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. When we read, we_____________(find) out many things that is unfamiliar to us.7.However, when her mother ___________(ask) her what happens to her, she just says she feels like crying.8.As soon as my mother calls me, I ______________(pick) it up soon because my mother doesn't like to wait forothers.9.Unless you are hurt badly, you ________________(have) classes every day even in the summer holiday.10.I _______________(not forgive) you unless you say sorry to me.【参考答案】traditional形容词变名词tradition finally副词变形容词final traveler名词变动词travel celebrate动词变名词celebration fill动词变形容词fullmix动词变名词mixture spoon名词变形容词spoonful1. cover 覆盖盖子封面On winter days, the ground is covered with snow.Don't forget to put the cover on the pot.I like the cover of the book.2. fill 填充充满Fill in the blanks.The box is filled with love.3. shake 奶昔摇动抖动Would you like a cup of milk shake?The trees are shaking with wind.The little girl with a thin shirt is shaking on such a cold day.【高频短语】traditional festival传统节日be covered with被…覆盖dig a hole挖一个洞through a hole通过一个洞milk shake奶昔add to加入add up总计add up to总计为be filled with充满fill in填充一、条件状语从句的连接词: if unless as soon as when二、条件状语从句的原则: 主将从现主祈从现主情从现三、条件状语从句放在句首时，与主句用逗号隔开四、请在符合条件状语从句的句子前打”√”□When he walked into the classroom, he saw someone drawing a picture on the blackboard.□I don’t know if he was new here.√If you come here tomorrow, please bring me breakfast.√I am going to travel around the world when I graduate.□As soon as I walked into the train station, the train had gone.√I will call you as soon as I get off the bus.【词语练习】Autumn Europe add butter celebrate covered digging fill Finally hole honey machine mixing pepper pieces polluting serving shaking spoons sugar temperature traditional travelers watermelons Shaking【语法练习】Find is will not be smile can choose may find asks will pick will have will not forgive。
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8八上练习新版人教新目标版
课时训练(八) Units 7—8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeoveraweek.Howareyoufeeling?—I’mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe’vebeentogetherthreeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for2.[2018·乌鲁木齐]—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcanonebyonetohaveatry.A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon3.It’sformetobetherebeforeeight.It’sfarawayfrommyhouse.A.interestingfortableC.probablyD.impossible4.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner. —OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.putupB.giveupeupD.cutup5.—DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Haveyoufinishedthework?—No,not.Weareworkinghardatit.A.already;still;yetB.already;yet;stillC.yet;always;stillD.yet;still;already7.—Whatdoyouneedforthesandwich?—.A.ThreechickenB.ThreepiecesofchickensC.ThreepiecesofchickenD.Threepieceofchickens8.Pleasehelpmethebottlewithwater.A.filledB.fillsC.fillingD.fill9.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisinChina.A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.—Willtherebefewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture?—.Becausemanyrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A.Yes,theywillB.Yes,therewillC.No,theywon’tD.No,therewon’tⅡ.[2018·昆明]完形填空Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspaceshipwithahumanwassentup11 spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytravelledtospace,12 manyofthemhavealsolivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(苏联)sentthe13spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyutI.It 14asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedther efor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesha d 15 ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts16inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhentheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora17 time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem18food.Allthe19 onspacestationsareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceship.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime,alotofith astobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.As tronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods 20 driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.11.A.intoB.withC.of12.A.forB.butC.unless13.A.onesB.oneC.first14.A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbought15.A.themB.theyC.its16.A.livedB.playedC.took17.A.moreB.shorterC.longer18.A.amB.isC.are19.A.appleB.vegetableC.meals20.A.suchasB.atlastC.nexttoⅢ.阅读理解Doyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!Chickensoupisakindoftradi tionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit’sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit’seasytocookit.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youw illneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickeninto thesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmerforonehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutc hickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatonce.Becauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.21.Howmanybowlsofwaterdoyouneedtomakechickensoupaccordingtothematerial?A.Eightbigbowlsofwater.B.Eightybigbowlsofwater.C.Eighteenbigbowlsofwater.22.Doyouneedasaucepanwhenyoumakechickensoup?A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedon’t.C.Idon’tknow.23.Theunderlinedword“simmer”heremeans“”inChinese.A.煨炖B.清蒸C.烧烤24.Howlongdoesittaketocookchickensoupaccordingtothepassage?A.60minutes.B.Morethan60minutes.C.Lessthan60minutes.25.Wecanfindthismaterial.A.onamenuB.inanewsmagazineC.inafoodmagazineⅣ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
2023年中考英语一轮复习课时训练 八年级上册 Units 7— 8(人教版、含答案)
八年级上册 Units 7—8Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·抚顺]Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, evenher lunch break.A.aroundB.duringC.fromD.between2.—I’d like to buy a new oven.—The ones over there sell well.You can one by one to have a try.A. turn on itB.turn it onC.turn on themD.turn them on3.After months of looking he found a job. That made him quite happy.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.sadly4.[2022·绥化]Mum, could you help me my toy car? I can’t it anywhere!A.look for; findB.find; look forC.look; find out5.—Did you do anything special on Father’s Day?—Yes. I made my father a card in the of a heart to express my love.A. heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Have you finished the work?—No, not . We are working hard at it.A. already; still; yetB.already; yet; stillC.yet; always; stillD.yet; still; already7.Mike doesn’t have enough money, so he can only afford .A.a breadB.too much breadC.a piece of bread8.[2022·武汉]The official newspaper the news of Tiangong-1, for it took a big step forward into space.A.heardB.checkedC.believedD.celebrated9.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A. patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.[2022·新疆]There an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A.are going to beB.wasC.will beD.wereⅡ.[2022·广东]完形填空Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency(机构) told the public that they were 11 “a planet protection officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 12 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job.“Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 13 person for the job,” he wrote.What are Sam’s 14 ? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien(外星人).” Sam also said he had watched almost all the 15 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.”Sam soon got a 16 from Bill Black, the director of the agency. “We have received your letter. It is great that you are interested in the job. This job is to 17 the earth from germs(细菌) on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, 18 Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We hope to 19 you at the agency one day,” he wrote.“Among kids, th ere are 20 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper. “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change a kid’s life.”( )11.A.waking up B.looking forC.dealing withD.talking about( )12.A.simply B.lightlyC.seriouslyD.clearly( )13.A.right B.kindC.importantD.favorite( )14.A.dreams B.problemsC.discoveriesD.advantages( )15.A.war B.roadC.spaceD.sports( )16.A.job B.testC.replyD.ticket( )17.A.move B.protectC.pullD.collect( )18.A.warning B.helpingC.orderingD.encouraging( )19.A.see B.tellC.thankD.search( )20.A.past B.futureC.recentD.presentⅢ.任务型阅读Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to grow up safely. For example, many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and look after the trees!The 21. of a TreeSomething useful Improve the environment and offer 22. and materials for building.Changes as they 23. 1—3years oldLearn waysto grow up24. .Grow thorns to warn animals.Catch enough sunlight with large greenleaves.4 yearsoldGrow quickly and become25. .26.yearsoldGrow slowly and produce flowers and fruit.20—25years oldBecome real27. .Give people a lot such as oxygen and goodplaces to relax.Live longer if people take 28. ofthem properly. Growolder ordieBe still 29. in nature.Conclusio n A tree’s life is the 30. as our life experience in many ways.Ⅳ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
Unit7-Unit8-2023年中考英语一轮大单元复习(人教版)2
（八上）Unit 7Unit 82023年中考英语一轮大单元复习（人教版）一、听句子选答语1．A．OK, let’s go.B．Yes, it is.C．Sure, here you are.【答案】A【原文】We can fly kites today.2．A．Yes, we can.B．Yes, we are.C．Yes, we do.【答案】B【原文】Are you ready for this English exam?3．A．Good luck.B．Well done.C．Have a good time.【答案】C【原文】We will go to Guizhou for a trip this Sunday.4．A．You are great.B．Do a good job.C．Wish you success.【答案】C【原文】I will have an English test next week.5．A．In ten years.B．An astronaut.C．On a space station.【答案】B【原文】What will you be when you grow up?二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答下列小题。
6．Who is Gina?A．Scott’s aunt.B．Scott’s sister.C．Scott’s cousin.7．Which place does the girl want to visit?A．Water World.B．Bridge Lake.C．South Farm.8．What is the girl’s telephone number?A．6870910.B．8769010.C．8760910.【答案】6．B7．C8．C【原文】W: Scott, Your cousin Gina will arrive at Park Town next Tuesday, right?M: Yeah! But Gina is my sister. And she will stay here for half a month.W: Oh, sorry. So what places will you take her around?M: Water World, South Farm and Bridge Lake.W: If you visit South Farm, please tell me. I also want to go. My phone number is 8760910. Do you remember it?M: Sure!9．What are they going to make?A．A banana milk shake.B．An apple milk shake.C．An orange milk shake. 10．How much yogurt do they need?A．Three cups of yogurt.B．Two cups of yogurt.C．One cup of yogurt.【答案】9．B10．A【原文】M: Mom, Ted will e to our home tomorrow. I’d like to make an apple milk shake for him. W: Good idea. If you do so, he’ll be very happy.M: But I don’t know how to make it.W: Let me show you. First we need two apples, two teaspoons of honey and three cups of yogurt. M: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy these things.W: Good idea!三、听短文选答案听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。
新目标英语八年级(上)语言要点与中考(Units 7～8)
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2020年中考新目标版英语教材梳理八年级(上册)Units7-8
7．These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family． 现在，大多数美国人仍然通过和家人在家团聚吃大餐的方式来庆祝这种感恩的想法。 8．Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner． 这是为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的一种方法。
重点句型 1．There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger． 将来会有更少的树，环境将更加危险。 2．Everyone should play a part in saving the earth． 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 3．Today there are already robots working in factories． 现在已经有机器人在工厂干活儿了。
predictions
Cindy thinks in the future, people will have more holidays． They will spend a lot of time 2． trtarvaevleilningg around the world．Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays．
八年级上册Unit 7 (词汇+语法讲解)人教版英语中考一轮复习
一轮复习:八上U7 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】dangerous形容词变名词_________________ possible形容词变副词_________________ probably副词变形容词_________________ peace名词变形容词_________________ pollute动词变名词_________________ prediction名词变动词_________________believe动词变名词_________________disagree动词变名词_________________【一词多义】1. even _____________ _____________ ____________Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth ___________ ____________We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper ____________ ____________You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall ___________ _____________“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant ___________ _____________We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space _____________ ______________I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【词汇用法】1. already: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中相关词辨析: already vs. yetalready: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中yet: adv./用于现在完成时/用于否定句2. during: prep./during +时间段/during the past few years(现在完成时)相关词辨析: during vs. for vs. induring: prep./during the past few years(现在完成时)for: prep./for +一段时间(用延续性动词，通常用一般过去时，现在完成时) in: prep./in +一段时间(固定搭配或一般将来时)3. believe: v./belive sb./believe in sb./believe it or not相关词辨析: trust vs. believetrust: v./trust sb.believe: v./believe sb./believe in sb.【高频短语】in future___________ in the future___________ on holiday___________ take part in___________ out of shape___________ in shape___________ on either side of the road___________in space___________ little space___________ have a word with sb. ___________have words with sb. ___________ in a word___________ in other words___________ believe in___________ believe it or not___________ fall off___________ fall over___________ fall down___________ fall in love with___________ fall asleep___________【攻占语法】情态动词(will)一、will的问答:1) —Will you come to my party?—Yes, I will./No, I won’t.二、will 的用法:1. 用于一般将来时2. 表示现在的习惯, 当表示过去的习惯时用wouldHe will often read English books all night.He would always have bread for breakfast in his childhood.3. 表示强烈的意愿: 常用于口语中重读I will succeed.【词汇练习】1.Yang Liwei is a great Chinese a ________.2.It is our duty to protect the living e ________ in the earth.3.I have a ________ finished my homework, so I can play computers games.4.Nowadays most people in the city live in a________.5.There are about twenty f ________ along the river. The polluted water from them has destroyed the environment.6. B ________ it or not, last Sunday is the coldest day in the pastyears.7.Children shouldn't run or jump on the busy streets. It is too d ________.8.To save the animals in d________, we shouldn’t cut down the trees any more.9.I agreed to have a picnic in the park on Sunday, but Lily d ________.10.His works was never published(出版) d ________ his lifetime.11.The prices of fruit usually run up d ________ the winter months.12.September had come and leaves were starting to f_________.13.Michelle has f ________asleep with her head against his shoulder.14.What will the cities in the f ________ look like?15.During the summer h ________, I will take part in a two-week work experience activity.16.H ________ can think and talk, but animals can’t.17.It’s i ________ for him to get there on foot because it’s far away.18.If buildings fall down with people i ________, fire fighters come to save the people under the building.19.Could you pass me some pieces of p________ to write on?20.We students should take an active p ________ in more outdoor activities every day.21.Will there be world p________ with only one world in 100 years?22.The earth, our home, is the third p ________ from the sun.23.There are many young people p________ the trees in the park.24.The air is p ________ by factory smoke and we should take action to have more blue days.25.In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be less p ________ in the sea.26.The e-book readers make it p________ for students to throw away heavy school bags.27.Of all songs he wrote, I think this is p ________ the best one.28.The clouds in the sky are in different s________, such as dogs, rabbits and so on.29.Lots of buildings are standing on both s________ of the road.30.Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in s ________.【参考答案】dangerous形容词变名词dangerpossible形容词变副词possiblyprobably副词变形容词probablepeace名词变形容词peacefulpollute动词变名词pollutionprediction名词变动词predictbelieve动词变名词beliefdisagree动词变名词disagreement1. even 更即使甚至Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth 地球到底We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper 纸试卷You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall 秋天摔跤“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant 种植植物We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space 太空空间I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【高频短语】in future在未来in the future在不久的将来on holiday在度假take part in参与，参加out of shape变形in shape没变形on either side of the road路的两边in space在太空中little space很少的空间have a word with sb. 与某人交流have words with sb. 与某人吵架in a word总而言之in other words换句话说believe in信仰believe it or not信不信由你fall off从…上摔下来fall over摔倒fall down从…上摔下来fall in love with爱上fall asleep入睡【词语练习】Astronaut environment already apartments factories Believe dangerous danger disagree during during fall fallen fall holiday humans impossible inside paper part peace planet planting polluted pollution possible probably shapes sides space。
人教版中考英语一轮复习第十二讲 八年级(下)Units 7-8教学设计
人教版中考英语一轮复习第十二讲八年级(下)Units 7-8教学设计一. 教材分析人教版中考英语一轮复习第十二讲八年级(下)Units 7-8，主要内容包括两个单元的主题和知识点。
Unit 7的主要内容是关于一般过去时的被动语态，以及相关的交际场景。
Unit 8的主要内容是关于过去进行时的被动语态，以及相关的交际场景。
本讲旨在通过复习和讲解，帮助学生巩固和掌握一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的用法，提高他们的英语应用能力。
二. 学情分析八年级下学期的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识，对一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态有一定的了解。
但他们在实际应用中还存在一些问题，如对语态的区分不清晰，语法结构的运用不够熟练等。
因此，在教学过程中，需要针对这些问题进行讲解和操练，帮助学生巩固和提高。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：通过复习和讲解，使学生掌握一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的构成和用法。
2.能力目标：通过交际场景的模拟和练习，提高学生运用一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态进行交际的能力。
3.情感目标：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养他们的自信心和自主学习能力。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的构成和用法。
2.难点：对语态的区分和运用，以及语法结构在实际交际中的应用。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过模拟交际场景，让学生在实际语境中学习和运用语法知识。
2.任务型教学法：通过完成各种任务，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的实践能力。
3.互动式教学法：通过教师与学生，学生与学生之间的互动，营造积极的学习氛围，提高教学效果。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件：制作Unit 7和Unit 8的教学课件，包括语法讲解、交际场景等。
2.练习题：准备一些针对一般过去时和过去进行时的被动语态的练习题，用于课堂操练和巩固。
3.教学素材：准备一些与主题相关的视频、图片等教学素材，用于导入和呈现。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）通过展示一些与主题相关的图片，引导学生谈论过去的事情，激发他们的学习兴趣。
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第一部分夯实基础过教材八年级(上)Units 7～8(时间：24分钟分值：44分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分)1. (2019北京)—Excuse me, ________ is this Tshirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old2. (2019重庆A卷)Next week, each student in the class ________ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received3. (2019兰州)—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am________ a blue Tshirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through4. (2019东营)—Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.—Yes. Some foreigners ________ print “laoganma” on their Tshirts.A. evenB. stillC. justD. hardly5. (2019安徽黑马卷)They will ________arrive at 3 pm. I’m not sure.A. reallyB. certainlyC. recentlyD. probably6. (2020原创)—Kids from happy families are more confident.—That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. activityD. development7. (2020原创)The waste water resulted in the ________ of this river.A. pollutionB. communicationC. conditionD. situation8. (2020原创)Don’t ________ the milk into this cup because it is used for boiled water.A. pourB. shakeC. divideD. leave9. (2020原创)Life lies in movement. We should do more sports to________ up our bodies.A. setB. handC. buildD. make10. (2020原创)—Don’t go swimming in the river alone during the summer holiday. It’s very________．—OK, I won’t.A. difficultB. simpleC. dangerousD. fantasticⅠ. 完形填空(每小题1.5分)(2020原创)Jamie Oliver, a chef(厨师), wants to change people’s lives with food. He __1__ his secrets of cooking healthy food through his magazines, cookbooks, and television shows. He is __2__ changing lives through his Italian restaurant, Fifteen.Fifteen started in London, as a place to__3__ young adults to work in a kitchen. Oliver’s idea was to create a professional(专业的)kitchen that can help young people get a __4__ start and a chance to become professional chefs.Every September, a new group of 18 to 24yearold start working at Fifteen. In the 12 months __5__ training, the student chefs study cooking at college and get handson training at the restaurant. The students also learn how to __6__ money and deal with difficult customers.The name, Fifteen, came from the__7__ of students the restaurant had when it started in 2002. Today, Oliver has three of these restaurants, __8__ a few hundred students have finished the program. Some own __9____ restaurants or work in some of the best kitchens around the world. Others are now starring(主演)in their own TV shows. They’re all __10____ of what young people can do if they’re given the opportunity and support.1. A. knew B. found C. shared D. repeated2. A. then B. again C. only D. also3. A. train B. expect C. bring D. ask4. A. new B. free C. busy D. clever5. A. on B. of C. with D. about6. A. manage B. raise C. make D. spend7. A. problem B. number C. effort D. prize8. A. and B. so C. but D. or9. A. his B. her C. their D. its10. A. learners B. members C. teams D. examplesⅠ. 阅读理解(每小题2分)A(2020原创)华为推出应用——StorySignRecently, Huawei, one of China’s best hightech companies, has launched(发布) an app called StorySign that will make it easier for deaf children to read stories.Some AI skills from Huawei are used in the app. They help deaf children read by turning written text into sign language. A character called Star in the app makes it easier to use the app.Users can also choose a book from the app’s library that is then shown sign language using cartoon characters. The first book on the StorySign platform(平台) is the popular children’s book Spot the Dog.The developers tried to make the app’s main character Star popular with both boys and girls. Star also wears a hearing aid(助听器)．“We created StorySign to make it possible for families with deaf children to enjoy an exciting story time，” said Andrew Garrity, Huawei’s CMO for Western Europe.“We hope that by reminding people to understand deaf children better, they’ll be encouraged to support one of the charity(慈善) partners we are working with across Europe.”There are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Many of them have trouble learning to read. This might be because of no good way to turn written text into sign language. Now the app gives deaf children a great tool.素材选自可可英语网1. Who is the app StorySign created for?A. The children who can’t see.B. The children who can’t talk.C. The children who can’t hear.D. The children who can’t walk.2. Which of the following is TRUE about the app StorySign?A. It’s created by a foreign company.B. It has lots of high technology in it.C. The sign language in the app is shown by real people.D. There is only one book in the app.3. What does Star mainly help to do in the app?A. To encourage deaf children to read stories.B. To choose stories for deaf children.C. To make friends with deaf children.D. To help deaf children use the app more easily.4. What can we know according to Andrew Garrity?A. European countries have the most deaf children in the world.B. Many people in Europe care for deaf children.C. The app StorySign has become successful in Europe.D. Huawei is helping deaf children by working with many charities.B(素材选自One Story A Day Book 5)母亲节的早晨It was Mothers’ Day. When I woke up that morning, I heard someone else rummaging(翻找) around in thekitchen. Things sounded quite busy.I called to see what was going on. My little boy quickly answered, “Don’t get up, Mom! I’m making a special breakfast for you on this Mothers’ Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.”I was surprised because my son had never cooked breakfast before. I smelt toast burning in the toaster, and I heard bacon frying too quickly in the pan.In a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door. My little 7yearold son came in carrying a plate with a toasted bacon, lettuce(生菜)and tomato sandwich, and a glass of milk. This was his first attempt(尝试) at cooking. I could feel the tears of joy coming out of my eyes as the little guy proudly put the plate of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mothers’ Day！” he said. I ate the meal happily, although it was difficult to make the dry, burnt toast go down my throat.All mothers are the same. No matter how little things you do for mom, she will cherish(珍惜)it very much.5. What was the little boy doing on Mother’s Day？(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________6. How did mom feel when eating the meal？(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________________7. What can we learn from the text？(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ. 单词拼写(每小题1分)(2020原创)1. Some scientists believe that there is life on other p______(行星)．2. I b______(相信)he will succeed one day if he puts his heart into it.3. Chinese people tend to s______(摇动)hands when they meet someone for the first time.4. Let me f______(装满)up your empty glass with water.5. Everyone has something good i______(在里面) his heart.参考答案八年级(上)Units 7～8Ⅰ. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B7. A8. A9. C10. CⅡ. 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A7. B8. A9. C10. DⅢ. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D5. He was making a special breakfast for his mom.6. She felt happy.7. No matter how little things we do for mom, she will cherish it very much.Ⅳ. 1. planets 2. believe 3. shake 4. fill 5. inside。