2011～2012学年度第一学期八年级英语单元检测题(一)

2011～2012学年度第一学期八年级英语单元检测题(一)(Units 1～2)一、听力测试（10分）A) 请听对话, 在下列每个小题的空白处填写一个适当的单词。

对话读两遍。

1. Sandy can watch TV about________ times a month.2. Phillip's favorite sport is ________.3. Susan thinks________ are junk food.4. The man thinks ________ are good for his health.5. Katy didn't come to school because she looked after her __________ at home.B) 请听短文, 回答下面的问题。

短文读两遍。

6. What time did Mrs. Turner wake up?____________________________________7. What was the matter with Robert?____________________________________8. What did Robert often do before going to bed?____________________________________9. Whom did Robert have to go to see later that morning?____________________________________10. Why did Robert feel a little better?____________________________________二、单项填空（10分）( )11. ________he is ill, ________ he goes to school.A. Although, butB. /, /C. Although, /D. But, although ( )12. They watch TV________.A. one a weekB. once a weekC. one the weekD. once week ( )13. The old man is well because he often_________.A. exercisesB. drinksC. sleepsD. play( )14. —__________do you read English books?—Twice a day.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often ( )15. Lily usually starts the day________ breakfast.A. withB. fromC. atD. of( )16. People smell with their________.A. nosesB. earsC. handsD. mouths ( )17. If you have a toothache, you should see a________.A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist ( )18. We're tired because we have________ work to do.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too ( )19. —I am often ill.—________A. I think so.B. That's OK.C. Really? Thank you.D. I am sorry to hear that. ( )20. —Do you often brush your________?—Yes, I do.A. toothsB. toothesC. teethD. teeths三、完形填空（20分）A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

What should we do to keep healthy? One important rule is to exercise__21 _. The Fang family tries to exercise every day. Mr. Fang __22__ exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o'clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, __23__. He walks to school every day, and after school he __24__ different sports with his friends. Mr. Fang goes to a yoga class__25__.But it wasn't __26__ this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Fang used to __27__everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore two blocks away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn't walk.The Fangs all _28 _better now. They believe they shouldn't be lazy. We 29 exercise every day, but we should try our__30__to exercise as often as possible.( )21. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later( )22. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not( )23. A. either B. also C. too D. again( )24. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes( )25. A. in two weeks B. for two weeks C. after two weeks D. twice a week( )26. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. no( )27. A. riding B. drive C. fly D. walk( )28. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like( )29. A. needn't B. don't C. won't have D. mustn't( )30. A. best B. good C. well D. betterB) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当Galileo lived in the city of Pisa, where there is a leaning tower about 180 _ 31__ high. From the top __32__ the tower Galileo dropped a light ball and a heavy ball exactly at __33__ same time. They __34 _ fell at about the same speed and hit ground together. He __35___ it again and again. Every time he got the same result. At last, he decided __36___ he had found the truth about __37__ objects. As we know now, heavy objects and light objects fall at the same speed unless air holds ___38__ back. A feather falls __39___ than a stone only because the air holds the feather back more than it ___40__ the stone.31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34.__________ 35.__________36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.__________ 40.__________四、阅读理解（40分）AMary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn't know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can't understand her, because she can't speak Chinese very well.It's Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws anelephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.( )41. Mary is__________ .A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. American( )42. Mary is in__________ with her parents now.A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. New YorkD. London( )43. Mary doesn't know how to get to__________ .A. the zooB. the parkC. her homeD. her school( )44. Mary can't speak__________ very well.A. EnglishB. EnglandC. ChinaD. Chinese( )45. At last The boy__________ .A. can understand Mary'ｓChineseB. takes her to the zooC. shows her the way to the zooD. draws a picture for Mary, tooBMike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, "I'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "Wait for five minutes," said his wife. "Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike."Of course not," she answered. "But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes."( )46. Mike works in________.A. a factoryB. an officeC. a schoolD. a hospital( )47. Jenny stays at home because ________.A. she likes cookingB. she loves her husband very muchC. she doesn't have a jobD. she doesn't want to work( )48. One day, Mike came home very late because________.A. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurantB. he had a lot of work to doC. he was angry with his wifeD. his wife didn't cook dinner( )49. Mike was________ when he found his dinner was not ready.A. happyB. gladC. hungryD. not happy( )50. Which sentence is TRUE?A. Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.B. Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.C. Jenny didn't like the dinner at home.D. Jenny didn't love her husband.CLittle Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now he‟s in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can‟t get up on time in the morning.This term, Mrs. Black, Peter‟s aunt, works in Peter‟s school. She teaches Grade Three math.She‟s strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was half past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.“You‟re ten minutes late for the first class, Peter,” Mrs. Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class?”“Every time I get to the street corner, I see a guidepost(路标). It says: …SCHOOL—GO SLOW!‟ ”( )51. Peter is at school for __________.A. one and a half yearsB. two yearsC. more than two yearsD. more than three years( )52. Peter is often late for school because ________.A. he likes playing very muchB. he goes to school slowlyC. he can‟t sleep well at nightD. he can‟t get up on time in the morning ( )53. Mrs. Black is a ________.A. workerB. teacherC. farmerD. policewoman( )54. The first class begins at ________.A. ten to eightB. eightC. eight-twentyD. ten past eight ( )55. The guidepost is for ________.A. driversB. PeterC. workersD. teachersDMary had some trouble in her head, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was, “What is your age?”“Well...” Mary answered, “I don't quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think.” She thought for a while and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married, I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty-two. That is forty-four, isn't it?”( ) 56. Mary went to see the doctor because________.A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she couldn't think well( ) 57. At first the doctor________.A. asked her some questionsB. examined her carefullyC. gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest( ) 58. Mary got married when________.A. she was twenty years oldB. she was thirty years oldC. she was twenty-two years oldD. she was forty-four years old( ) 59. Mary________.A. answered the doctor's questioned at onceB. answered the question after thinking for a whileC. just kept silentD. refused to tell her age( ) 60. Mary should be________.A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-two五、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子（10分）61. I have a toothache; I have to see a d__ ____.62. What‟s the matter with you? I have a s______ throat.63. It‟s important for us to have a healthy lifestyle , to eat a b______ diet.64. My English isn‟t good enough, so I must try my best to i___ ___ it.65. When you have a headache, please lie down and r___ ___.66. She is tired, she should go to bed early, she s___ ___ go to the party.67. Would you please get me some water? I‟m a little t______.68. I didn‟t go to school u______ I was seven years old.69. A good l___ ___ is good for our health.70. My grandpa had a cold yesterday, I h __ he is better now.六、书面表达（10分）( All students=100℅ Most students=51℅－99℅ S ome students = 1℅－50℅ No students = 0℅)听力材料A) 请听对话, 在下列每个小题的空白处填写一个适当的单词。