2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.1
Section ⅠWarming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending1．take_it_easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2．run_out_of 用完3．be_made_up_of 由……构成4．in_particular 尤其；特别5．make_sense 讲得通；有意义6．take_sth._seriously1.whyThere are various reasons why_people_write_poetry.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。
2．“be＋形容词＋不定式”结构The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are_easy_to_learn_and_recite.童谣不一定有什么意义，甚至(有的)看起来自相矛盾，但是它们容易学，也容易背诵。
3．while表示两者之间的对比Some rhyme (like B) while_others_do_not (like C)．有些诗押韵(如B)，而有些不押韵(如C)。
4．名词短语作同位语Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a_poem_made_up_of_five_lines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫作五行诗。
5．“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构With_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from,_students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有这么多不同的诗歌类型可选，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。
1.convey vt.单句语法填空(1)What is the message conveyed (convey) in the story?(2)Nowadays, sending emails to others is a way a student conveys (convey) what he thinks.(3)The old farmer conveyed his farm to his son.(4)The train conveyed the goods from this city to another city.单句改错He was moved by the warmth conveying by the letter.conveying→conveyed2．tease vi. & vt.取笑；招募；戏弄单句语法填空(1)Don't be upset, I was only teasing (tease)．(2)I hate being teased (tease) in face of my friends.(3)The other boys teased John about his curly hair.(4)The teacher helped them tease out the meaning of the poem.3．branch n．树枝；支流；支线；(科学的)分科；部门写出下列句中branch的含义(1)A bird has just lighted upon that branch.树枝(2)The river has three main branches.支流(3)English is a branch of the Germanic family of languages.分支(4)The firm arranged that he should be assigned to the branch office.部门4．transform vi. & vt.转化；转换；改造；变换单句语法填空(1)His plans were transformed into reality overnight.(2)We are living in a time of social transformation (transform)．(3)I was a student and had my life totally transformed (transform) by that experience.(4)In only 20 years the country has_been_transformed (transform) into an advanced industrial power.单句改错The company is transformed from a family business to one with 5,000 labors.to→into5．sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；懊恼完成句子(1)他悲伤地摇了摇头。
He shook his head in_sorrow.(2)让他们伤心的是，他们失去了一个成功的重要机会。
To_their_sorrow,_they lost an important chance of achieving success.(3)人生有许多欢乐和悲伤。
完成句子(1)你必须放松下来。
You must take_it_easy.(2)放心好了，你一定会成功的。
Take_it_easy,_you are sure to succeed.(3)你可以在三天后交上报告，因此可以慢慢来。
You can hand in the report in three days, so take_your_time.2．run out of用完；用尽单句语法填空(1)When I came back, his beer had been used up.(2)They told Mum that their money soon gave out.一句多译对于被困的工人们来说，时间快用完了。
(1)Time is running_out/giving_out for the trapped workers.(2)The trapped workers are running_out_of/using_up time.单句改错(1)We ran out the coal, and we had to burn wood.在out后面加of(2)The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out.去掉been或者out后加of(3)The fresh water in this area is running out of because of the drought.去掉第一个of3．be made up of由……构成用make构成的短语填空(1)I determined to work twice as hard as before to make_up_for the lost time.(2)The teacher asked us to make_up a poem about Christmas.(3)We managed to make_out what happened in the museum that day.(4)The school board is_made_up_of parents who have been elected to make decisions about school affairs.(5)It makes_sense to buy the most up-to-date version.一句多译30个男孩和20个女孩组成了这个班。
(1)Thirty boys and twenty girls make_up the class.(2)The class is_made_up_of thirty boys and twenty girls.句型转换The group consisting of thirty girls is very popular here.→The group made_up_of thirty girls is very popular here.4．in particular尤其；特别语法填空(1)As an artist, she likes travelling to get her inspiration in particular.(2)[2016·江苏高考] This function of the Internet is particularly (particular) striking when I'm writing.单句改错I enjoyed the play, particular the second half.particular→particularly5．while并列连词，表示对比“而，可是”(教材P10)Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C)．有些诗押韵(如B)，有些不押韵(如C)。
单句语法填空(1)He likes pop music while I am fond of folk music.(2)Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.6．with复合结构作状语(教材P11)With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的不同的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想写自己的诗了。
单句语法填空(1)With no one noticing (notice) her, she slipped out of the room.(2)I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed (fix) on the ceiling.(3)With a party to_hold (hold), the Smiths didn't know how to prepare for it.高级表达用with复合结构改写下列句子(1)As time went by, the woman gradually forgot that accident.→With_time_going_by,_the woman gradually forgot that accident.(2)As there are so many problems in his mind, he couldn't sleep well.→With_so_many_problems_in_his_mind,_he couldn't sleep well.Ⅰ.单词拼写/单句语法填空1．Our every emotion and mood can be_conveyed (convey) effectively with the use of facial expressions and body language.2．He likes teasing (tease) others while his sister doesn't.3．The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.4．For an artist who has no lack of passion, inspirations of his art will never run out.5．They set up many branches (branch) throughout the country.6．Betty is very particular about food. However, she likes the food cooked by her grandma in particular. Actually her grandma is particularly_ good at cooking. (particular)7．E-mail has_transformed (transform) the way people communicate in the past few years, which makes people feel it convenient to keep in touch with each other.8．The Arctic has a varied climate while the Antarctic climate changes little.9．With ten minutes to_go (go), you'd better hurry.Ⅱ.阅读理解ADescriptionLucinda Bassett's second book Life w ithout Limits is a toolkit, which helps you clarify what you truly want. By using Bassett's powerful techniques, you will change; therefore your life will change and you will control your life. Life w ithout Limits helps you take back your power.Life w ithout Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally and financially. Once you have defined what success means for you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing (追求) them.Details>Published in: 2001 — 12>Released on: 2001 — 12 — 24>Original language: English>Dimensions: 5.3×0.7×8 inches>Building: Paperback>304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the country, the Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety, Inc. Author of the national bestseller From Panic to Po w er, Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the award-winning infomercial, Attacking Anxiety. She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds, Chrysler, and AT & T. She has appeared on numerous talk shows, including Operah and The Vie w, and been featured in Family Circle, Reader's Digest, and many more.ReviewThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with my fears and worries. Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy. She herself had problems with panic and worry. Her positive thinking tips are easy to follow. I don't get lost in a lot of mental problems. It's as if she were holding your hand, sitting right beside you and cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book. However, there are some other readers, holding the contrary views.1．What is Life w ithout Limits about?A．It shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.B．It encourages readers to realize their dreams.C．It describes how hard the actual life is.D．It implies it is hard to control your life.答案与解析：B根据Description部分中的第二段中的“Once you have defined what success means for you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing (追求) them.”可知，此书中作者告诉读者怎样认清自己想要的生活，鼓励人们追求梦想，实现梦想，故选B。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：5.2
Section ⅡLearning about Language & Using Language1．glance_through 匆匆看一遍2．vary_from..._to... 由……到……不等3．be_home_to 为……之栖息地；原产地4．be_rewarded_with 得到……回报/奖赏5．give_birth_to 生产；产生6．have_a_gift_for 有……的天赋7．such_as 例如8．pick_upI think the_boy_is_likely_to_achieve_success_in_painting,_but he needs training.我认为那个男孩儿有可能会在绘画方面取得成功，但是他需要训练。
2．“only＋不定式”结构Having heard a scream, I rushed downstairs only_to_see_my_hostess_lying_unconscious_on_the_floor,_surrounded by her guests.听到一声尖叫后，我冲到楼下，却看到我的女主人躺在地上，不省人事，周围都是她的客人。
3．not only... but also...不仅……而且……When you arrive you are rewarded not_only_with_the_sight_of_its_clear_waters,_but_also_by_the_view_of...你一到达山顶就会得到回报——你不仅可以看到天池那清澈的湖水，而且可以看到……4．It is said that...据说……It_is_said_that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion...据说这个男孩，他具有很强的语言天赋和说服力……1.shoot vt.单句语法填空(1)The murderer was_shot (shoot) in the back while trying to escape.(2)He shot (shoot) two goals in the game.易混辨析shoot, shoot atHe is shooting_at a bird, but he doesn't shoot it.2．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的用anxious的相关词语完成句子我的女儿学习很努力，因为她渴望上大学。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.2
Section ⅡLearning about Language & Using Language分类记单词核心单词1.bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的；2．forever ad v. 永远3．section n. 部分；节；切下的块4．appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的5．exchange n. 交换；交流；互换v t. & v i. 调换；交换6．blank n. 空白adj. 空白的；茫然的7．load n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)拓展单词1.scholar n．学者→scholarship n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就2．bride n．新娘→bridegroom n．新郎3．darkness n．黑暗；漆黑→darken v．(使)变黑→dark adj.黑暗的4．warmth n．暖和；温暖→warm adj. 暖和的；温暖的；v t. & v i.使变暖5．pianist n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者→piano n．钢琴6．violinist n．小提琴家；小提琴演奏者→violin n．小提琴阅读单词1.librarian n．图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员2．diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书3．sponsor n. & v t. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者；发起；举办；倡议4．compass n. 指南针；罗盘；(复数)圆规5．championship n. 冠军称号联想背短语1．try_out 测试；试验2．let_out 发出；放走3．at_the_bottom_of 在……的底部4．have_fun 玩得高兴5．hold_on 别挂断；继续；坚持；保持6．by_oneself 独自地；独立地精彩写句式1.byThe forms I liked best convey their meaning by_using_the_bare_minimum_of_words. 我最喜欢的方式能通过使用仅有的几个词传达它们的意思。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：1.1
Section ⅠWarming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending分类记单词核心单词1.abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊3．conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的4．shadow n. 阴影；影子5．ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的6．attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图v t. 尝试；企图拓展单词1.possess v t. 拥有；具有；支配→possession n.(尤作复数)所有；财产2．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的→faithfully ad v.忠实地3．aim n．目标；目的；v i.&v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.没目标的1．by_coincidence 巧合地2．a_great_deal 大量3．on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面4．concentrate_on 集中精力于……5．break_away_from 逃脱；摆脱；脱离6．lead_to... they were_convinced_that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.…………他们还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。
2．介词of后的宾语从句... but today they are accepted as the beginning of what_we_call_“modern_art”．……但是如今它们已被人们接受而成为我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。
3．表示方位的介词位于句首的倒装Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists,_who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统绘画风格的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：3.4
Section ⅣWriting劝告信普通表达好。
请你用英文写一封信给Tom，帮助他提高交际能力。
内容要点如下：1．给予安慰；2．提出建议：1)如何闲聊2)学会倾听；3)入乡随俗。
注意：1．词数：120字左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 按要点写，切勿逐字逐句翻译；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris，I am sorry to hear that you aren't on good terms with your classmates.______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!Yours，LiHua一、审题定调劝告信是针对对方提出的问题或困惑，有针对性地提出自己的建议的一种书信文体。
此类书面表达的人称以第一人称为主，时态应以一般现在时为主。
二、谋篇布局就本篇写作而言，可以分为三部分：第一部分：引出话题，给予安慰；第二部分：提出劝告的具体内容；第三部分：表达良好祝愿。
三、组织语言第一部分：引出话题，给予安慰。
1．I am sorry to hear that you_aren't_on_good_terms_with_your_classmates.听说你和同学关系不好，我很难过。
2．I can give you some advice on_how_to_get_on_well_with_others_in_China.我可以给你一些建议，教你如何与中国的其他人和睦相处。
第二部分：提出劝告的具体内容3．First of all，you are supposed to prepare some safe topics or openers for the small talk. Talking about your favorite stars or movies with others is a good bet.首先，你应该为闲聊准备一些安全的话题或开场白。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：1.3
Section ⅢGrammar1.If I had2．If Masaccio were alive, he would be amazed at how artists paint today.3．If Peter should come to our school, he could go to our art classes.4．If it were to rain tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off.5．I wish I didn't go to school today.6．I wish I would take Miss Liang out to a super restaurant for dinner.7．I'd rather you hadn't given me the present.8．Who first suggested they visit art galleries?探究发现1．在虚拟条件句中，谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词常用were)表示与现在事实相反的情况，主句谓语则用“would/should/could/might＋动词原形”表示。
(如例句1和2) 2．在虚拟条件句中，谓语动词可用一般过去时/should＋动词原形/were_to＋动词原形表示与将来事实可能不符的情况，主句则用“would/should/could/might＋动词原形”表示。
(如例句3和4)3．在wish后的宾语从句，谓语动词用一般过去时表示与现在事实相反的情况；用“would/could/might＋动词原形”表示与将来事实可能相反的情况；用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的情况。
(如例句5和6)4．在would rather后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用一般过去时表示与现在、将来相反的情况；用过去完成时表示与过去相反的情况。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.3
Section ⅢGrammar1.If you2．If you had told me the news yesterday, I wouldn't be so worried now.3．Had I left sooner, I would have been there on time.4．But for your advice, I would have failed.5．He treats the little girl as if she were his own daughter.6．It's high time that we began the work.7．It's necessary that we (should) learn English well.8．If only I had not been busy last week.探究发现1．在表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气时，条件句的谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”形式表示，而主句谓语动词则用“would/should/might/could＋have＋过去分词”表示。
(如例句1) 2当条件句的谓语中有had, were或should时，可将if省略，同时将had, were或should提到从句主语的前面，形成倒装。
(如例句3)3．当主从句所指的时间不一致时，其谓语动词应分别根据自己的具体情况采用适当的形式。
(如例句2)4．有时某些介词短语、副词或上下文可以表示虚拟条件，这种虚拟语气叫含蓄条件句。
(如例句4)5．as if引导的从句所表达的内容不是事实时，其谓语动词应用虚拟语气。
(如例句5) 6[1．[2014·重庆]It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I had_done (do) it?2．[2013·陕西]My mon suggests that we (should)_eat (eat) out for a change this weekend.3．[2012·北京]Don't handle the vase as if it were (be) made of steel.4．[2012·辽宁]Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he did/should_do (do) something instead of just talking.虚拟语气(2)一、主语从句中的虚拟语气[翻译句子]1．It is strange that she_(should)_have_failed_to_see_her_shortcomings.真奇怪，她竟然没看到自己的缺点。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：3.1
Section ⅠWarming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending1．due_to 由于……2．addicted_to 对……有瘾3．accustomed_to 习惯于……4．decide_on 对……做出决定5．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……6．give_up 放弃；戒掉7．over_and_over_again 再三地；反复地8．throw_away 扔掉；抛弃9．instead_of1.It seems＋adj.It_seems_amazing_that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.这好像很神奇吧，在我这样的年纪，仍然身体足够健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20千米。
2．find it＋adj.＋to do sth.发现做某事……... you started smoking some time ago and now you_are_finding_it_difficult_to_give_it_up.……你不久前开始吸烟了，而且现在你发现很难把它戒掉。
3．It is time to do sth.是该做某事的时间了When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it_was_time_to_quit_smoking.当我因为身体不健康而被学校足球队除名时，我知道该是戒烟的时候了。
4．do用来强调谓语动词I_do_hope_so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望如此，因为我想让你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
5．every time引导时间状语从句Every_time_you_feel_like_smoking_a_cigarette,_remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每次你想吸烟的时候，要提醒自己你是一个不吸烟的人。
2020秋高中英语全一册同步练习含解析打包5套新人教版选修6
Unit 1 Art【导语】蒙娜丽莎的微笑是神秘的，每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。
然而，蒙娜丽莎是谁以及达·芬奇是如何描绘她的仍是个未知的世界。
It's reported that the health of the famous painting，the Mona Lisa，painted by Leonardo Da Vinci between 1503 and 1506，is getting worse by the year.“The thin，wooden panel (嵌板) on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago，”the museum said.Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.Now the Mona Lisa is housed in the Louvre Museum.Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year，many attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her，she seems to be smiling，and then you look at her and she stops，”said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University.“It's because direct vision is excellent at picking up detail，but less suited to looking at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”However，the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile.Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him，until it was sold to France's King Francis Ⅰ in 1519.In 1911，the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee，who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat.He said he planned to return it to Italy.The painting was sent back to France two years later.During World War Ⅱ，the French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies，the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.【词海拾贝】1．current adj.现在的；当前的2．house vt.把……储藏在……内3．pick up 捡起；获得；收拾；(汽车、飞机)乘载4．employee n．雇员；雇工【问题思考】True (T) or False (F)：1．The Mona Lisa is getting worse and it is difficult to repair.( )2．The painting is in a small town now.( )答案：1.T 2.FⅠ.重点单词分类记★拼写高频单词1．________n．目标；目的vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力2________adj.典型的；有代表性的3．________adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的4．________n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图5．________vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n．呼吁；恳求6．________n．画像；身材；数字7________adv.所以；因而8．________n．名声；名誉答案：1.aim 2.typical 3.superb 4.attempt 5.appeal6．figure 7.consequently 8.reputation★联想拓展单词1．________n．信任；信心；信念→________adj.忠实的，忠诚的→________adv.忠实地2．_______adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的→_________n．惯例；习俗3．________adj.明显的；明白的→________adv.显然地，明显地→________n．证据，证明4．________vt.采用；采纳；收养→________n．采用；收养5．________vt.拥有；具有；支配→________n．(尤作复数)所有；财产6．________vt.预言；预告；预测→________n．预报；预言7．________n．展览：陈列；展览会→________vt.展览，展出→________n．参展者8．________n．喜爱；偏爱→________vt.更喜欢；宁愿9．________n．文明；文化；文明社会→________vt.使文明；教化；使开化10．________n．署名；签字→__________n．迹象；符号；记号v.签署；签名→________n．信号答案：1.faith faithful faithfully 2.conventional convention3．evident evidently evidence 4.adopt adoption5．possess possession 6.predict prediction7．exhibition exhibit exhibitor 8.preference prefer9．civilization civilize 10.signature sign signal★识记阅读单词1．abstract adj. ________________n. ________________2．technique n. ________________3．coincidence n. ________________4．shadow n. ________________5．ridiculous adj. ________________6．controversial adj. ________________7．specific adj. ________________8．delicate adj. ________________9．allergic adj. ________________10．aggressive adj. ________________11．fragile adj. ________________12．visual adj. ________________13．permanent adj. ________________答案：1.抽象的；深奥的摘要 2.技术；方法；技能3．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合 4.阴影；影子5．荒谬的；可笑的 6.争论的；争议的7.确切的；特定的8．脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的9.过敏性的；过敏的10．敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的11.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的12．视觉的；看得见的13.永久的；持久的Ⅱ.重点短语快速记1．________________巧合地2．________________活着的；本人3．________________大量4．________________取决于，达到5．________________因此；结果6．________________(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣7．________________瞄准8．________________(可是)另一方面9．________________使某人相信某事10．________________尝试做某事11．________________逃脱；摆脱；脱离12．________________集中；专心于13．________________更喜欢……；有……的偏好答案：1.by coincidence 2.in the flesh 3.a great deal4．up to 5.as a consequence 6.appeal to 7.aim at8．on the other hand 9.convince sb of sth 10.attempt to do sth 11.break away from 12.concentrate on 13．have a preference forⅢ.经典句式应用记1．________________________(你愿意有)Chinese or Western style paintings in your home？(would rather＋动词原形)2．________(这是因为)the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.(because引导表语从句)3．__________________[没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法]，we__________________(就不能看到)the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(without短语表示含蓄虚拟条件)4．________________________(在这些画家中)who broke away from the traditional style of painting________________________(是印象派艺术家们)，who lived and worked in Paris.(表语部分提前，引起倒装)答案：1.Would you rather have 2.This is because3．Without the new paints and the new technique would not be able to see 4.Among the painters were the ImpressionistsⅠ.FastreadingSkim the text and then choose the best answer.1. What does the text mainly tell us?A．How religious paintings developed.B．How oil paintings developed.C．How Impressionists' paintings developed.D．How Western art developed.答案：D2．Read the passage to find or conclude a topic sentence for each period of Western painting.(1)The Middle Ages：______________________________________________________________________________________(2)The Renaissance：______________________________________________________________________________________(3)Impressionism：________________________________________________________________________________________(4)Modern Art：_____________________________________________________________________________________________答案：(1)During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. (2)During the Renaissance，new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. (3)During Impressionism，the Impressionists broke away from the traditional style of painting and they were the first painters to work outdoors.(4)At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversial，but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”．Ⅱ.CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and then choose the best answer according to the text.1．At first，most people hated the Impressionists' style of painting，because they thought________．A．their paintings were very abstractB．their paintings were very realisticC．they didn't break away from the traditional style of paintingD．their paintings were very ridiculous2．During the Renaissance，painters________．A．painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB．focused more on religion than on humansC．began to paint outdoorsD．returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art3．________discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.A．Giotto di Bondone B．MasaccioC．Claude Monet D．Pablo Picasso4．According to the passage，art is influenced less likely by________．A．agriculture B．faith of a peopleC．social changes D．the customs答案：1.D 2.D 3.B 4.AⅢ.StudyreadingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.[句式分析][尝试翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________2．Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.[句式分析] ①本句是一个倒装句。
2020英语人教选修8同步刷题增分练(有解析)：2.1
Section ⅠWarming Up, Pre-reading，Reading and Comprehending1.pay_off2．cast_down 沮丧；不愉快3．in_favour_of_1.while“Cloning plants is straightforward while_cloning_animals_is_very_complicated.克隆植物简单，但克隆动物就非常复杂了。
2．then位于句首引起完全倒装Then_came_the_disturbing_news that Dolly had become seriously ill.接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。
3．“主语＋be＋某些形容词＋不定式”结构中常用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义Although at present human egg cells and embryos needed for cloning research are_difficult_to_obtain,_newspapers wrote of evil leaders hoping to clone themselves to attain their ambitions.尽管目前供克隆研究的人类卵细胞和胚胎很难获得，报纸上报道说，有些邪恶的头目希望把自己克隆出来以实现他们的野心。
4．wonder whether/if...“想知道……”However, scientists still wonder whether_cloning_will_help_or_harm_us and where it is leading us.然而，科学家们仍对克隆技术有助于人类还是有害于人类，以及克隆技术将把我们引向何方感到困惑。
1.differ vi.单句语法填空(1)He differs from his twin brother in hobbies.(2)What I will choose is different from what you have suggested.(3)It is how you react to failures that makes a difference to your life in the future.用differ相关短语填空(1)He is intolerant of opinions which differ from his own.I differed with him in the solution he offered.(2)The colors of leaves differ with the change of temperature.(3)The couple differ in their judgment of this play.(4)Bake differed with many members of the club on/about a matter of money.2．undertake vt.着手；从事；承担；保证单句语法填空(1)They cannot undertake that they shall finish the work in a month.(2)He undertook to_return (return) my computer in a week.3．objection n．不赞成；反对；异议单句语法填空(1)I would like to put forward several objections (object) to this project.(2)To his surprise, there are so many people objecting (object) to the plan.(3)He has a strong objection to smoking (smoke) in public places.(4)He strongly objects to being_treated (treat) like a child.一句多译就我而言，我是反对在办公室里吸烟的。
2020英语人教选修6同步刷题增分练(有解析)：5.3
Section ⅢGrammar1.Walking2．Having finished the work, he went out to meet his friends.3．Being ill, he was sent to hospital.4．My granny sat in the armchair, reading the newspaper.5．Going there by plane, you'll arrive tomorrow morning.6．Having been told many times, he still made the same mistake.7．Though he had been told many times, he still made the same mistake.8．The train was caught in a heavy snow, thus causing the delay.探究发现1．1、2句中的现在分词短语在句中作时间状语。
2．句2和句6中的现在分词短语使用完成时，原因是分词短语所表示的动作先于句子的谓语动作发生。
3．3、4、5、6、8句中的现在分词短语分别在句中作原因状语；伴随或方式状语；条件状语；让步状语；结果状语。
4．比较6、7[1．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]On the last day of our week-long stay，we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，listening (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.2．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]China's approach to protecting its environment while feeding (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide，”says the bank's Juergen V oegele.3．[2019·江西上饶中学检测]They follow the western fashion，thinking (think) we are the old style.4．[2019·龙岩期末]“I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a tap of my phone，”said Lin Jinlong, an overseas Chinese student from Cambodia, adding (add) that even pancake sellers are using Alipay (mobile payment)．5．[2019·河南中原名校质考]While picking (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mother's illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and left Hangzhou for Beijing.[单句改错]6．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.say→saying7．[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called to read his or her paragraph aloud.wait→waiting8．[2019·龙岩期末]What surprised all was that my team won the game.Then we relaxed for a while, sleep on the beach.sleep→sleeping9．[2019·济宁期末]I sat at a table, slowly explain every step of the process while making tea.explain→explaining10．[2019·湖南雅礼中学月考]Surprisingly, when enter the classroom, he glanced at us, saying gently, “Today I am excited to tell you that one of your classmates, whose name is Li Hua, wrote an excellent English article in the exam.”enter→entering11．[2019·安徽六校教研会素质测试]Organic foods are usually more expensive, makes people unwilling to spend their extra money.makes→making12．[2019·唐山摸底]Not have tried this kind of job, we thought it was easy to teach little students.have→having13．[2019·宜昌联考]Recently, one of my friends has sent me a short message, say that truefriends are one soul in two bodies.say→saying14．[2019·洛阳月考]Felt excited and satisfied, I stood at Hong Kong's Victoria Harbor with my friends, enjoying the last rays of the sun.Felt→Feeling15．[2019·铜仁一中月考]Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was delicious.Felt→Feeling现在分词作状语[完成句子]1．Having_been_told_many_times,_he still couldn't understand it.已经给他讲了许多遍，但他还是不理解。