第六题完形填空第十三篇The Old Gate在中世纪
第十三篇The Old Gate在中世纪，绝大多数欧洲城市都有城墙围绕着。
In the Middle Ages the vast majority of European cities had walls around them. 在中世纪，绝大多数欧洲城市都有城墙围绕着。
This was partly for defensive (1 B) reasons )____but another factor was the need to keep out anyone regarded as undesirable, like people with contagious (2 D) diseases)____. 城墙一方面是为了防御外敌，但另一方面是阻止任何不受欢迎的人人城，比如患有传染病的人。
1. A) grounds B) reasons C) causes D) purposes1．B A选项grounds意为“理由，基础”；C选项causes意为“原因”；D选项purposes意为“目的；意志”。
根据句意“城墙一方面是为了防御外敌……”for为介词，表目的。
for defensive reasons，为了防御的原因。
故选B。
2. A) injuries B) symptoms C) colds D) diseases2．D考查固定搭配。
A选项injuries意为“伤害，受伤”；B选项symptoms 意为“症状”；C选项colds意为“感冒”；D选项contagious diseases 意为“传染病”。
根据句意应选D。
The Old City of London gates were all(3 B) demolished ) - by the end of the 18th century. 伦敦古城的城门，均在18世纪末被拆毁。
3. A) devoted B) demolished C) declared D) decreased 3．B此句句意为“伦敦古城的城门，均在18世纪末被拆毁。
”A选项devoted意为“献身于……”；B选项demolished意为“拆毁，破坏”，与句意相符；C选项declared意为“公然的，公开宣布的”；D选项decreased意为“减少”。
故选B。
The last of London's gates was removed a century ago, but by a(4 A) stroke )____of luck, it was never destroyed. 伦敦最后一道城门也在一个世纪之前迁移，但是极其幸运的是，它从未遭到破坏。
4. A) stroke B) wave C) hit D) blow4．A考查固定搭配。
a stroke of luck。
This gate is, in (5 C) actual ) -fact, not called a gate at all; its name is Temple Bar, and it marked the (6 C) boundary )一____between the Old City of London and Westminster'. 事实上，这道门，完全不能称其为门；它的名字叫圣殿酒吧区，是伦敦古城与威斯敏斯特的分界线。
5. A) real B) contemporary C) actual D) current5．C考查固定搭配in actual fact，为固定搭配，意思是“事实上”。
等于actually或as a matter of fact。
6. A) borders B) part C) boundary D) line6．C此句句意为“它的名字叫圣殿酒吧区，是伦敦古城与威斯敏斯特的分界线。
”A选项borders意为“边界，边缘地区”；B选项part意为“部分”；D选项line意为“路线，排”；而C选项boundary意为“两地的分界线”，与句意相符。
故选C。
In 1878 the Council of London took the Bar down, numbered the stones and put the gate in (7 A) storage)____because its design was (8 B) unfashionable)____it was expensive to (9 A) maintain)一and it was blocking the traffic. 1878年，伦敦议会将其推倒，给石头编了号，并将它们储藏。
原因是这个门设计老套，维修费用昂贵，并且堵塞交通。
7. A) storage B) store C) storing D) stock7．A此句句意为“1878年，伦敦议会将其推倒，给石头编了号，并将它们储藏。
”A选项storage意为“存储，仓库”，符合句意；B选项store意为“商店，储备”；C选项storing意为“储存，保管”；D选项stock意为“股份，股票”。
in storage为固定搭配。
故选A。
8. A) unrealistic B) unfashionable C) unavailable D) unbearable8．B此句句意为“城门的设计老套，维修费用昂贵，而且堵塞交通。
”A 选项unrealistic意为“不切实际的”；C选项unavailable意为“难以获得的”；D选项unbearable意为“难以忍受的”，均与句意不符；B选项unfashionable意为“不时髦的，老套的”。
故选B。
9. A) maintain B) afford C) repair D) fix9．A此句意为“……维修费用昂贵，并且堵塞交通。
”afford意为“支付得起”；repair意为“修”；fix意为“修理，安装”。
（对建筑物的）维修保持意为maintain。
故选A。
The Temple Bar Trust was( 10 B) set up ) 一in the 1970's with the intention of returning the gate home. 在20世纪70年代，最初为了恢复城门，建立了圣殿酒吧区信托基金，目的是保存国家的建筑遗产。
10. A) set out B) set up C) set off D) set back10.B此句句意为“在20世纪70年代，最初为了恢复城门，建立了圣殿酒吧区信托基金，目的是保存国家的建筑遗产。
”set up意为“建立，开业”；set out意为“动身，陈列”；set off意为“启程，使爆炸”；set back 意为“推迟，使受挫”。
故选B。
The aim of the Trust is the (11 A) preservation )____of the nation's architectural heritage. 基金的目标是国家建筑遗产的保护。
11. A) preservation B) reservation C) conservation D) recreation11.A此句句意为“目的是保存国家的建筑遗产。
”A选项preservation 意为“（古物，建筑）的保存”，与句意相符；B选项reservation意为“预约，保留”；C选项conservation，多用于“（环境的）保存，保护”；D选项recreation意为“娱乐，消遣”。
故选A。
Transporting the gate will mean physically pulling it (12D) down)____,stone by stone, removing and rebuilding it near St Paul's Cathedral. 运送城门如同亲手将它推倒一般不易，一块石头接着一块石头，搬运再重建。
它坐落在圣保罗大教堂附近，12. A) up B) over C) on D) down12.D考查介词搭配。
pull up意为“拔起，阻止”；pull over意为“靠岸，开到路边”；pull on意为“穿，继续拉”，只有D选项pull down意思是“摧毁，推倒”，与句意相符。
Most of the facade of the gate will probably be (13A) replaced)____, though there is a good (14 D) chance)一13. A) replaced B) substituted C) exchanged D) overtaken13.A根据上下文，可以排除C与DoA与B均有替代的意思，通常，replace…with…，“替换，更换（以旧更新）”，substitute ...for…，“替代”之意，不与原物进行比较。
14. A) capacity B) opportunity . C) possibility D) chance 14.Dthere is a good chance that意思是“很有可能发生某事，有……的机会”。
that2 the basic structure will be sound. 尽管基本的结构可能很稳固，但城门的大部分外观将被替换。
The hardest (15 B) job )____of all, however, will be to recreate the statues of the monarchs that once stood on top of the gate. 然而，其中最难的工作是重建曾经屹立在城门的君主们的雕像。
15 A) requirement B) job 、C) necessity D) obligation 15.B此句句意为“最艰难的工作”the hardest job of all为常用说法。
A选项requirement意为“要求，必要条件”；C选项necessity意为“需要，必需品”；D选项obligation意为“义务”。
故选B。
第十三篇古老之门在中世纪，绝大多数欧洲城市都有城墙围绕着。
城墙一方面是为了防御外敌，但另一方面是阻止任何不受欢迎的人人城，比如患有传染病的人。
伦敦古城的城门，均在18世纪末被拆毁。
伦敦最后一道城门也在一个世纪之前迁移，但是极其幸运的是，它从未遭到破坏。
事实上，这道门，完全不能称其为门；它的名字叫圣殿酒吧区，是伦敦古城与威斯敏斯特的分界线。
1878年，伦敦议会将其推倒，给石头编了号，并将它们储藏。
2015年职称英语考试综合类A级完形填空5篇全字典版
高二英语完形填空深度理解题单选题60题
高二英语完形填空深度理解题单选题60题1. In the novel, the character's face was as pale as a ____ in the moonlight when he heard the terrifying news.A. ghostB. cloudC. stoneD. flower答案：A。
解析：在文学作品描述中，当人听到恐怖消息时，脸色通常会被形容得像鬼一样苍白，这是一种常见的文学表达手法。
而云、石头和花虽然也能有颜色描述，但在这个语境下，不如鬼更能体现出那种惊恐苍白的感觉，所以选A。
2. The old man in the story was described as having a ____ voice, like the creaking of an old door.A. roughB. smoothC. sweetD. loud答案：A。
解析：根据原文中像旧门嘎吱作响的描述，可以推断出声音是粗糙、不圆润的。
而光滑、甜美和大声都不符合这种像旧门嘎吱响的描述，所以答案是A。
3. In the play, the young actress walked across the stage with a ____ gait, as if she carried the weight of the world on her shoulders.A. heavyB. lightC. quickD. slow答案：A。
解析：原文中说她好像肩负着全世界的重量，这表明她的步伐应该是沉重的。
轻盈、快速和缓慢都不能很好地体现出肩负重量的感觉，所以正确答案是A。
4. The hero in the book showed a ____ look in his eyes when facing the difficult situation, which was a mixture of determination and fear.A. complexB. simpleC. happyD. sad答案：A。
考试介绍及课程特色--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》前言讲义
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园 1职称英语考试辅导《综合类》前言讲义考试介绍及课程特色一、职称英语考试介绍三个专业类别、三个等级：综合类（ABC）、理工类（ABC）和卫生类（ABC）。
普通英语和专业英语各占50%，三个级别上下衔接过渡。
题型一致，但难度按级别不同。
六大题型：第1部分：词汇选项第2部分：阅读判断第3部分：概括大意与完成句子第4部分：阅读理解第5部分：补全短文第6部分：完形填空二、对考生能力的要求1.词汇量A级---认知6000词和短语；B级---认知5000词和短语；C级---认知4000词和短语。
2.语法（1）英语句子的基本语序及其意义；（2）英语句子的结构和常用句型；（3）动词的各种时、体的形式及其意义；（4）各种从句的构成及其意义；（5）句子中词语的所指、省略、替代、重复，以及句子之间的意义关系等。
3.阅读理解能力（1）掌握所读材料的主旨和大意；（2）了解阐述主旨的事实和细节；（3）用上下文猜测某些词汇和短语的意义；（4）既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的意义关系；（5）根据所读材料进行判断和推论；（6）领会作者的观点、意图和态度。
三、2012年职称英语辅导效果教材上的一篇阅读理解和一篇完形填空全部押中！专业/级别阅读理解完形填空综合A 第三十五篇 Going Her Own Way 第十三篇 The Old Gate综合B 第三十三篇 Oseola McCarty 第八篇 Look on The Bright Side综合C 第八篇 The Changing Middle Class 第五篇Traffic in Our。
职称英语2012年考试
2012年职称英语变化二、2012年教材新增文章（一）阅读判断1.第七篇：Moderate Earthquake Strikes England2.*第十一篇：Computer Mouse（二）概括大意与完成句子1.第六篇：How We Form First Impression2.第十篇：Washoe Learned American Sign Language（三）阅读理解1.第一篇：Telling Tales about People2.第八篇：The Changing Middle Class3.第十篇：A Letter from Alan4.第十一篇：The Development of Ballet5.第十六篇：The Sahara 6.*第十七篇：Eiffel Is an Eyeful（2011年教材中为C级文章）7.*第十八篇：Goal of American Education（2011年教材中为C级文章）8.*第十九篇：The Family9.*第二十篇：Tales of the Terrible Past10.*第二十一篇：Spacing in Animals（2011年教材中为C级文章）11.*第二十二篇：Some Things We Know about Language（2011年教材中为C级文章）12.*第二十三篇：The Only Way Is Up（2011年教材中为C级文章）13.*第二十四篇：Clone Farm（2011年教材中为C级文章）14.*第二十五篇：Income（2011年教材中为C级文章）15.*第二十六篇：Seeing the World Centuries Ago16.*第二十七篇：Importance of Services（2011年教材中为C级文章）17.*第二十八篇：The National Park Service（2011年教材中为C级文章）18.*第二十九篇：Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends（2011年教材中为C级文章）19.*第三十篇："Lucky" Lord Lucan - Alive or Dead20.*第三十三篇：Oseola McCarty21.+第三十四篇：To Have and Have Not22.+第三十五篇：Going Her Own Way23.+第三十六篇：A Tale of Scottish Rural Life（2011年教材中为B级文章）24.+第三十七篇：Pop Music in Africa25.+第三十八篇：Why So Many Children26.+第三十九篇：Eat to Live（2011年教材中为B级文章）27.+第四十篇：Narrow Escape（2011年教材中为B级文章）28.+第四十七篇：Narrow Escape（四）补全短文1.第九篇：Heat Is Killer2.*第十一篇：Virtual Driver（五）完形填空1.第一篇：A Life with Birds2.第二篇：S Lucky Break3.第三篇：Global Warming4.第四篇：A Success Story5.第五篇：Traffic in Our Cities6*.第六篇：Teaching and Learning 7.*第七篇：The Difference between Man and Computer8.*第八篇：Look on The Bright Side9.*第九篇：The First Bicycle10.*第十篇：Working Mothers11.+第十一篇：School Lunch12.+第十二篇：A Powerful Influence13.+第十三篇：The Old Gate14.+第十四篇：Family History15.+第十五篇：Helen and Martin温馨提示：每年教材中新增篇幅的考试几率非常大，是考试复习的重点！职称英语2012年考试全解析】一、职称英语考试难度自1996年推出职称英语考试，根据人事考试网提供的数据来看，全国每年的通过率平均在60%左右。
九年级英语文化传统介绍完形填空题40题(带答案)
九年级英语文化传统介绍完形填空题40题(带答案)1The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. People usually celebrate it by eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon. Mooncakes are various in flavors. Some are filled with red bean paste, some with lotus seed paste and others with egg yolks.There are many legends about the Mid-Autumn Festival. One of the most famous ones is about Chang'e flying to the moon. According to the legend, Chang'e took a magic pill and ___1___ to the moon. She lives in the Moon Palace alone. People look at the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival and think of Chang'e.The festival is also a time for family reunions. Families get together to enjoy delicious mooncakes and spend time with each other. It is a time of happiness and warmth.1. A. flew B. runs C. walks D. swims答案：A。
2022版高考英语一轮复习16跨文化沟通包容与合作课时提能练含解析202103172120
课时提能练(十六)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·某某市教学质量检测)People often talk about cultural differences between western and eastern countries，but how about the western world itself？Surprisingly，a closer look at it can reveal a good many curious details.The most obvious characteristic of the majority of Americans is that they smile a lot.It does not matter whether they have a strong reason to smile; they do it，sometimes simply because they have to.A smile is not just a powerful marketing tool but also a way to show that someone is friendly，and that life in general is fine.Europeans，on the contrary ，prefer to keep a more neutral (不带感情色彩的) facial expression.They smile mostly when they are in a good mood，or feel amused; if not，a European's face will remain neutral，or even dull.In Russia，for example，there is a proverb saying that laughing for no reason is a sign of a fool.It does not mean that Europeans are serious，or that they do not have a sense of humor.The same refers to munication in general.Americans are extremely municative; small talks and chats are mon.Europeans talk mostly when there is something to say，and rarely enter munication just for the purpose of talking to other people.American people prefer to express what they think carefully，considering how it might affect surrounding people.Europeans are more straightforward，even with unfamiliar people.A European friend will almost always voice his opinion on different occasions，and will not hesitate to remind you that you need to lose some weight or take a shower.It can be said that Americans are people of contrasts.They are openminded，flexible，and ready to accept everything new enthusiastically; but at the same time，American society manages to bring up unbelievable conservatives.Americans are extremely politically correct，which，in most cases，is indeed a secure and beneficial practice，but it can also mess up daily or even private munication，sometimes preventing having close relationships.Europeans，on the contrary，are more straightforward，preferring to tell the truth in direct ways.Each way of munication is different —neither is correct or incorrect.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了西方国家的文化差异。
英语六级完型填空真题解析及训练
英语六级完型填空真题解析及训练英语六级完型填空真题解析及训练完型填空是英语六级考试中的一项重要题型，通过阅读短文、理解上下文的逻辑关系以及选取合适的词语或短语来填空，考察考生在英语阅读和语言运用方面的综合能力。
下面将为大家解析一道完型填空的真题，并提供一些训练建议，帮助大家在备考六级过程中更好地应对这一题型。
真题解析In an age when the 1 traditions and social values of our grandparents have all 2 been swept away in a frenzy (狂热) of change, it is pleasant to know that 3 ___ of the ancient halls and castles still exist just as they did centuries ago.One such castle that has been completely restored to its ------4 is Bamburgh Castle in Northumberland. It stands on a rocky hill ¬¬____5____ the coastline, looking ----6--- to Holy Island and outwards 【7】 the North Sea.Twice a day the road to the castle is cut off 【8】 the tide ---and it is then in pleasant, unspoiled tranquility.Although the castle is now a museum, the bedroom of 【9】 is opened to the public in a small part of the castle that is still lived in by the family of surrounding villages, Bamburgh stands like a 12 warning to everyone whovisits it, 【13】 to pay more attention to the preservation of their own heritage.训练建议对于完型填空，我们可以采取一些策略来提高解题能力。
2014高考英语完形填空精品练习题(13)及答案
2014高考英语完形填空抓分精品练习题（13）及答案完形填空We know the kiss as a form of expressing affection(情感,喜爱）. But long 1 it became it，it was customary in many countries to use it as a（n） 2 of respect. Some native Africans 3 the ground over which a chief(首领)has walkeD．Kissing the hand and foot has been a mark of respect from the 4 times。
The early Romans kissed the mouth or eyes 5 a form of dignified(高贵的）greeting. One Roman emperor allowed his important nobles to kiss his lips, but the 6 important ones had to kiss his hands，and the 7 important ones were 8 allowed to kiss his feet!Most likely the kiss as a form of affection can be traced back to primitive（上古的,原始的）times when a mother 9 fondle（爱抚）her child，just as a mother 10 today。
It only remained for society to 11 this as a custom for expressing affection between arms。
We have evidence(根据) that this was already the 12 by the time of the sixth century，but we can only suppose it was 13 long before that。
高一英语完形填空词义猜测题单选题40题
高一英语完形填空词义猜测题单选题40题1. In the novel, the old man's face was "ashen" when he heard the bad news. What does "ashen" mean?A. paleB. redC. darkD. shiny答案：A。
解析：在这个语境中，当老人听到坏消息时，根据常识和文学作品中对人物表情的描写习惯，听到坏消息通常会脸色变得苍白。
“ashen”在这里形容脸色像灰烬一样，也就是苍白的意思，而不是红色、黑暗或者闪亮的，所以选A。
2. The character in the story was "bemused" by the strange situation. Here "bemused" is closest in meaning to:A. amusedB. confusedC. happyD. sad答案：B。
解析：从文中“strange situation”这个语境来看，当处于奇怪的情境中时，人物的状态更可能是困惑的。
“bemused”有被弄得不知所措、困惑的意思，而不是单纯的感到有趣、高兴或者悲伤，所以答案是B。
3. In the classic work, the room was filled with "musty" smell. Whichof the following words can replace "musty"?A. freshB. damp and unpleasantC. sweetD. spicy答案：B。
解析：在描写房间气味的语境里，“musty”是一种不好的气味。
通常用来形容那种潮湿、发霉而产生的不好闻的气味，和新鲜、香甜、辛辣的气味不同，所以答案是B。
高一英语完形填空题训练47(含答案)
高一英语完形填空题训练47In my memory, the large pickle jar (泡菜坛) sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom. Dad would always 1 his coins into the jar before he went to bed: first the jar was 2 and there was a merry jingle and then a 3 sound as it was full.Every time Dad took them to the bank, he would look at me 4 . "You'll go to college on pennies, son. This old mill (磨坊) town's not going to hold you back and you will 5 here for a better life." No matter how 6 things got, Dad continued to drop his coins into the jar. Even during the summer when Dad got 7 from the mill and hadn't enough money to get food for us, not a 8 penny was taken from the jar.Years passed, and I finished college. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed the pickle jar, which had 9 its purpose, gone. My dad was a man of 10 words, and never lectured me on determination, faith and alike. The pickle jar had taught me all these 11 far more convincingly.When I got married, I told my wife Susan about the 12 of the pickle jar. The first Christmas after our daughter Jessica was born, we 13 at my parents'. After dinner, Susan carried Jessica into my parents' 14 to diaper (给……换尿布) her.When Susan came back, there was strange excitement in her 15 . Avoiding being noticed by my parents, she 16 led me into the bedroom. "Look," her eyes 17 me to a spot beside the dresser. To my 18 , the old pickle jar stood there, as if it had never been 19 , with the bottom already covered with coins. I knew it was for my daughter.I was too choked with 20 feelings to speak. I just dug down into my pocket and dropped all my coins into the jar.1. A. select B. turn C. throw D. show2. A. firm B. empty C. noisy D. neat3. A. sharp B. soft C. lovely D. dull4. A. strictly B. happily C. hopefully D. sincerely5. A. leave B. work C. forget D. rest6. A. tight B. rough C. dangerous D. violent7. A. separated B. hurt C. paid D. fired8. A. single B. mere C. specific D. similar9. A. lost B. achieved C. benefited D. learned10. A. few B. wise C. quick D. clear11. A. opinions B. advantages C. values D. attitudes12. A. independence B. safety C. design D. importance13. A. appeared B. practiced C. stayed D. wandered14. A. bedroom B. bathroom C. kitchen D. garden15. A. mind B. head C. face D. eyes16. A. quietly B. weakly C. nervously D. helplessly17. A. encouraged B. directed C. drew D. sent18. A. relief B. delight C. satisfaction D. surprise19. A. replaced B. repaired C. moved D. filled20. A. various B. strong C. same D. true高一完形填空训练471－5CBDCA6－10BDABA 11－15CDCAD16－20ABDCB。