有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译
有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译
有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译Hello,boys and girls,I'm honored to give a speach here today.I want to say something about the great statues,The Terracotta Warriors.The Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)lies in the Mt.Li(骊山，读作mount Li)Xi'an City,Shannxi(陕西) Province.It's one of the "Seven Great Wonders of the World".Every year,millions of visitors come to visit it,from China and other contries.Who dig these big holes and who put so many statues into the holes?Let me tell you.The first emporor of China,Zheng Ying(嬴政)want to build a special tomb to show he is the greatest emporor in Chinese history.So he made o dot two million(20万) workers to dig four holes and put many statues of soidiers,horses and war-coaches(战车) into the holes.Then in the middle,they put the corpse of Zheng Ying into the casket.The anciant Chinese people thought the "Army" can protect the Qin emporor.They fill the holes with worth.At last they build a big tomb like a pyramid over the holes.And this is the tomb of the first Qin emporor(秦始皇陵).In 1974,a farmer found the head of a statue sodier.Then Chinese goverment explored and found the whole tomb.In 1987,The Terracotta Warriors was included to the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录) by UN(联合国) according to level C.T oday The Terracotta Warriors is a torist scenery of history.That's all I want to tell you.Thank you for listening.Good-bye!翻译：同学们好！我很荣幸在这里做演讲，我今天想讲一些关于伟大的雕塑群——秦始皇兵马俑的事情。
陕西-秦始皇陵兵马俑英文导游辞
陕西-秦始皇陵兵马俑英文导游辞导读：本文陕西-秦始皇陵兵马俑英文导游辞，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses MuseumEmperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China's history.In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China's dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor.After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted theprefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China's 2,000 year old feudal society.Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the Qin dynasty's history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. As a result, China's ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. Those events were later called in history “the burning of books and the burying of感谢阅读，希望能帮助您！。
了解秦始皇兵马俑的历史：英语演讲稿
了解秦始皇兵马俑的历史：英语演讲稿Ladies and gentlemen,Today, I would like to talk about one of the most fascinating archaeological discoveries of all time - the Terracotta Warriors of the First Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang.As you may already know, Qin Shi Huang was the first emperor of a unified China, who ruled from 221 BC to 210 BC. One of his greatest legacies was his army of terracotta warriors, which he had built to protect him in his afterlife. These warriors are now considered one of the most important historical and cultural sites in China, attracting millions of visitors each year.Let's delve a little deeper into the history of these magnificent warriors. The story goes that when Qin Shi Huang became the King of Qin at the age of 13, he began to unify the various warring states of China. He then went on to become the first emperor of China and continued to expand his empire by conquering neighboring states. He was obsessed withcreating a grand mausoleum for himself, to showcase his power and might in the afterlife.The construction of the mausoleum began soon after Qin Shi Huang became emperor, and it is estimated to have taken over 700,000 workers nearly 40 years to complete. The army of terracotta warriors was just one of the many features of this grand mausoleum, along with numerous other treasures and artifacts.The Terracotta Warriors were discovered in 1974 by a group of farmers who were digging a well in Xi'an, in the Shaanxi province of China. When they dug deeper, they stumbled upon numerous terracotta fragments, which turned out to be parts of the famous Terracotta Army.It is believed that over 8,000 terracotta warriors were created, each representing a member of the emperor's real army. Every warrior was unique, with different facial features, hairstyles, and armor sets. Weapons such as swords, spears, and crossbows were also found with the warriors.The Terracotta Warriors were placed in pits within the mausoleum complex, which were carefully arranged in a battleformation. Warriors at the front of the pits were armed with weapons, while those at the back were responsible forlogistics and support. There were also horses and chariots found at the sites, which were used to transport the warriors and supplies.It is said that the Terracotta Warriors were all fired in kilns before being assembled and painted. The colors used ranged from red and green to black and white, and they were all painstakingly applied by hand.The discovery of the Terracotta Warriors has not only given us insights into the incredible skills of the ancient Chinese craftsmen but also revealed the military tactics and weaponry of the Qin army. They are considered one of the most significant archaeological finds of all time and have been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.In conclusion, the Terracotta Warriors are not just a collection of clay figurines but an impressive testament to the power and grandeur of ancient Chinese civilization. They have captivated people from all corners of the world and continue to remain a vital part of China's cultural heritage.Thank you.。
五分钟兵马俑英语讲解词
五分钟兵马俑英语讲解词以下是一份五分钟兵马俑英语讲解词及中文意思：女士们、先生们，欢迎来到中国古都西安，今天我将带大家领略一处世界闻名的历史遗迹——兵马俑。
兵马俑是中国古代秦始皇陵的一部分，位于今天的陕西省西安市。
这些兵马俑是秦始皇统一中国后为了保卫他的帝国而建造的，武士俑可能有 7000 件，每一个兵马俑都栩栩如生，根据军队的编制和职务进行精细雕刻，向我们展现了古代的战争艺术。
兵马俑的发现被认为是二十世纪最重要的考古发现之一，它们不仅是中国古代文明的杰作，也是世界文化遗产的瑰宝。
让我们一同踏上时光之旅，在这片土地上领略中国古代帝王的伟大与辉煌。
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the ancient capital of China, Xi'an. Today, I will take you to a world-famous historical site - the Terracotta Army.The Terracotta Army is a part of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor in ancient China, located in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province today. These Terracotta Warriors were built by the First Emperor of Qin to protect his empire after he unified China. There may be 7,000 warrior statues, each one lifelike, carefully carved according to the organization and duties of the army, showing us the art of ancient warfare.The discovery of the Terracotta Army is considered one of the most important archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. They are not only a masterpiece of ancient Chinese civilization, but also a gem of world cultural heritage.Let us embark on a journey through time and experience the greatness and glory of the ancient Chinese emperors on this land.。
兵马俑英语导游词5篇
兵马俑英语导游词5篇导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
以下是小编整理的兵马俑英语导游词5篇，欢迎阅读参考!兵马俑英语导游词(1)Ladies and gentlemen, good morning, Today, we are going to visit the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. This museum is located at the foot of mountain Li Shan, about 35 kilometers east of Xi’an.First, I will give you a brief introduction about the master of this underground army---the First Qin Emperor, Yingzheng. He came to the throne at the age of 13 and seized the power at the age of 22 . By 221BC, he had annexed all the six independent states and established the first centralized autocratic feudal empire in the long history of China.After the unification of the whole country, he styled himself the First Emperor and standardized the coinage, weights and measures, the legal codes, the written scripts and so on. He also ordered the linkage of the original Great Wall. All these exerted an everlasting influence on the long feudal history of China. But the First Qin Emperor was very ambitious. As soon as he came to the throne, he ordered that a magnificent mausoleum should be built for him. It took 37 years to complete this great project. Actually, the site of those terracotta warriors and horses we now see is just a small part of his mausoleum.Ok, everyone, now we are standing at the front gate of the Eighth Wonder of the world---the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. As one of the top ten places of historical interest in China, it was also listed as a world heritage site.So next, let’s go to uncover the veil of this miraculous work.In March 1974,when several farmers were sinking a well about 1.5km east of the First Qin Emperor’s Maosolem, they came upon many fragments of the terracotta figures.The results of archaeological excavation showed that is two more pits were discovered respectively.They were then named pit1，pit2, and pit3 by the order of discovery.The new discovery stirred up a sensation all over the world.In order to provide the historical artifacts with adequate protection, a musem was set up on the site of Pit 1 in 1975 upon the approval of the state council.Pit 1,covers an area of 16,300 square meters, is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. The terra cotta armies in pit 1 were arranged in battle formation. In the front of this formation, there are 210warriors in 3 lines facing forward. Armed with bows and arrows, they constitute the so-called vanguard. Meanwhile, there is one row of warriors on each of the borders of this pit, facing outward---they are the flanks and the rear guard. Holding long-distance shooting weapons, they took up the job of defending the whole army.Then, this way please. We may find ten partition walls which divided this pit into 11 corridors. The warriors standing inside them with horse-drawn chariots represent the principal military force of this battle formation. According to the density, there are over 6000 terracotta warriors and horses, and most of them are infantrymen.Ok, Here now we arrived at Pit 2. we can see that Pit 2 is still under cover, that’s because we want to preserve them. Pit 2 consists of 4 different mixed military forces in four arrays, they are infantrymen, cavalrymen, archers and charioteers .And pit 2 also include many chariots and horses. They can be divided to act independently, capable of attacking, and defending with a quick response. As you see, those worriors, their feet, legs, bodies, necks, hands and heads, all with different faces, were all made separately and joined together. we may find they are all vividand true to life.And also as we can see, here are some actual weapons unearthed in those pits. The mostattractive one is a bronze sword. Although it was buried over thousands of years, it is still very sharp. It can cat through 20 pieces of paper put together.Now we come to pit 3. Pit 3 covers an area of about 520 square meters. There are only 68 warriors and 4 clay horses. The warriors were arranged opposite to each other in two rows, and only one kind of weapon called “SHU” had been discovered. This kind of weapon has no blade, and is believed to be used by the guards of honor. We have found many animal bones in the north side, and it is supposed to be “Prayer Hall”, and “Commander’s office” is on the south side. This suggests pit 3 is the headquarters directing the whole underground army.Then we have arrived at the exhibition hall of Bronze Chariots and Horses. In 1980, two sets of large painted bronze chariots and horses were found. They broke into thousands of pieces when we found them and after 8 years’ careful restoration; they were rebuilt and open to the public. The first one was named “High Chariot” and the second one was called “Security Chariot”. They were the eariliest and most exquisitely and intricately made bronze valuables,and also the largest bronze wares discovered in the history of world archaeology.It provides extremlyvaluable material and data for the research of the metallurgical technique and technological modeling og the Qin Dynasty.So now we will finish our journey in the museum today, I believe that you must be very astonished at this world wonder.So it’s your time,you can work around and take some pictures. thank you for listening~ 兵马俑英语导游词(2)Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses MuseumEmperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China’s history.In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China’s dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor.After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China’s 2,000 year old feudal society.Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the Qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. As a result, China’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. Those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of Confucian scholars.”Emperor Qin Shihuang，for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had overseven hundred palaces built in the Guanzhong Plain. These palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. Often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum has not yet been excavated. What looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. However, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum was.No.1 Pit was stumbled upon in March 1974 when villagers of Xiyang Village of Yanzhai township, Lintong County, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum. In 1976, No.2 and 3 Pits were found 20m north of No.1 Pit respectively after the drilling survey. The terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the Qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. This discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. In 1975, a museum, housing the site of No.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the State Council. The museum was formally opened to public on Oct.1, the National Day, 1979.No.1 Pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. It is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. There are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively. The pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. Thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. The battle formation of the Qin dynasty, facing east. In the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. They are supposed tobe the van of the formation. Immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. They are probably the main body of the formation. There is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards. They are probably the flanks and the rear. There are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from No.1 Pit.No.2 Pit sis about half the size of No.1 Pit, covering about 6,000 square meters Trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. The 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. But their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. The copper parts of the chariots still remain. Each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. According to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of Hexi Corridor. The horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups.兵马俑英语导游词(3)Dear visitors:Hello, I am a tour guide Shen Rui, today very happy by my guide to visit the qin Terra Cotta Warriors, I hope you don't want disorderly throw of debris-brick, thank you.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is one of the eight wonders in the world. The Terra Cotta Warriors in xi 'an lintong unearthed, is famous in the world of precious historical relics.Terracotta warriors scale, which has been excavated three pit with a total area of 20000 ordinary meters, nearly eight thousand pit with the warriors. In three pits, a pit, the biggest thing long 230 meters, northand south 62 meters wide, with a total area of 14260 square meters; The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors is also the most, there are more than six thousand, is now above the no. 1 pit has built a huge vaulted hall. The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors, rows rows. Very neat, formed a huge army of rectangle is just like a qin shi huang was commander in chief travelling an invincible army. Many types of terracotta warriors scale not only, and personality is distinct.You see, the general figurines, warrior figurines, knight, TaoMa, each of the terracotta warriors is a beautiful work of art. Look carefully, of different: some moment low eyebrow thoughtfully, as if considering how to cooperate with each other, defeat the enemy. Some eyes, stately, seemed to be determined, bloody oath for qin unified the world.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors in the sculpture is unique in the history of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, arrange it perfectly simulate the ranks, the vivid emersion qin soldier millions, thousand chariots magnificent momentum.Thank you to visit the terracotta warriors, I hope you come again next time, I wish you good health, work smoothly.Dear visitors, everybody! I am your tour guide, surnamed xu, today I to lead everybody together are on a tour of the huge military museum, should take good care of cultural relic, when visiting, please don't litter.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors of xi 'an unearthed in China, the total area of 20000 square meters. Deep pit layout is reasonable, the structure is peculiar, pit 5 meters, set up a east-west main wall every 3 meters. Army, tall, armed with bronze weapons, these weapons have buried more than two thousand years, still if brightness is new. You feel very surprised!Ok, say so many, everyone to look at the general figurines! He crown, and a general figurines burly, wearing armor, cold light shinning swordin hand, chin and looked to the point, if it had been arranged that the countermeasure, waiting for the enemy to send to your door. By the way, it is said that before the qin dynasty, the emperor is looking for the living to compensate was buried after death. Later, a minister of emperor qin shi huang said: "previous dynasties but with buried the living. I think it is not very appropriate to you. Let create a skillful craftsman made of dirt that you have conquered, invincible army?" Qin shi huang think this idea is very good, agreed. So he formed the scale of qin Terra Cotta Warriors.We are moving the warriors. Terracotta warriors average about 1.8 meters tall and powerfully built, fit, they are wearing a shirt, wear armor, feet front end up war boots cock, armed with weapons, ready to go.Light has soldiers, there is no war not mark. You look at the horse, a horse horse body, muscle fullness. The itch to try, if commanded, casting its hooves, rose and set off on a journey.Qin Terra Cotta Warriors, is unique in DiaoSuShi of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign. Arrange it perfectly simulate the ranks, vividly the qin soldier millions, thousand chariots grand momentum, vividly demonstrates the power of the Chinese nation and heroism. I wish you all have fun, fun.兵马俑英语导游词(4)The Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses Ladies and Gentlemen: Good morning. I’m you local guide Theo. Now we are heading to the eighth wonder of the world –the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. The museum is located at the foot of Mt.Lishan, about 35 kilometers east of Xi’an. There are three pits of warriors and horses and two bronze chariots have been found.The first pit was discovered in 1974 when several farmers were sinking a well. In order to protect this terracotta army, the Chinese governmentbuilt a museum in 1975, and it was officially open to the public in 1979. The Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses was listed as the world heritage in 1987.Firstly, I will give you a brief introduction about the master of this underground army—the First Qin Emperor. His name was YingZheng. By 210BC when he was only 39 years old. He had annexed all the six independent states and established the first centralized autocratic feudal empire in the long hist.兵马俑英语导游词(5)Emperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China’s history.In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China’s dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor.After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats.Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China’s 2,000 year old feudal society.Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the Qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. As a result, China’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. Those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of Confucian scholars.”Emperor Qin Shihuang，for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the Guanzhong Plain. These palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. Often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum has not yet been excavated. What looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. However, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum was.Pit was stumbled upon in March 1974 when villagers of Xiyang Village of Yanzhai township, Lintong County, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum. In 1976, No.2 and 3 Pits were found 20m north of Pit respectively after the drilling survey. The terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the Qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. This discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. In 1975, a museum, housing the site of and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the State Council. The museum was formally opened to public on Oct.1, the National Day, 1979.Pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to southand 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. It is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. There are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively. The pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. Thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. The battle formation of the Qin dynasty, facing east. In the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. They are supposed to be the van of the formation. Immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. They are probably the main body of the formation. There is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards. They are probably the flanks and the rear. There are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from Pit.No.2 Pit sis about half the size of Pit, covering about 6,000 square meters Trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. The 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. But their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. The copper parts of the chariots still remain. Each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. According to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of Hexi Corridor. The horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups.No.3 Pit covers an area of 520m2 with only four horses, one chariot and 68 warriors, supposed to be the command post of the battle formation.Now, No.2 and 3 Pits have been refilled, but visitors can see some clay figures and weapons displayed in the exhibition halls in the museum that had been unearthed from these two pits. The floors of both and 2 Pits were covered with a layer of silt of 15 to 20cm thick. In these pits, one can see traces of burnt beams everywhere, some relics which were mostly broken. Analysis shows that the pits were burned down by Xiang Yu, leader of a peasant army. All of the clay warriors in the three pits held real weapons in their hands and face east, showing Emperor Qin Shihuang’s strong determination of wiping out the six states and unifying the whole country.The height of the terra-cotta warriors varies from 1.78m, the shortest, to 1.97m, the tallest. They look healthy and strong and have different facial expressions. Probably they were sculpted by craftsmen according to real soldiers of the Qin dynasy. They organically combined the skills of round engraving, bas-relief and linear engraving, and utilized the six traditional folk crafts of sculpturing, such as hand-moulding, sticking, cutting, painting and so on. The clay models were then put in kilns, baked and colour-painted. As the terra-cotta figures have beeb burnt and have gone through the natural process of decay, we can’t see their original gorgeous colours. However, most of the terra-cotta figures bear the trace of the original colours, and few of them are still as bright as new. They are found to be painted by mineral dyestuffs of vermilion, bright red, pink dark green, powder green, purple, blue, orange, black and white colours.Thousands of real weapons were unearthed from these terra-cotta army pits, including broad knives, swords, spears, dagger-axes, halberds, bows, crossbows and arrowheads. These weapons were exquisitely made. Some of theme are still very sharp, analyses show that they are made of alloys of copper and tin, containing more than ten kinds of other metals. Since their surfaces were treated with chromium, they are as bright as new,though buried underground for more than 2,000 years. This indicates that Qin dynasty’s metallurgical technology and weapon-manufacturing technique already reached quite a high level.In December 1980, two teams of large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed 20 metres west of the mound of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum. These single shaft four-horse chariots each comprises 3,462 spare parts, and has a body with two compartments, one behind the other, and an elliptical umbrella like canopy. The four horses harnessed to the chariot are 65-67 centimeters tall. The restored bronze chariots and horses are exact imitations of true chariot, horse and driver in half life-size.The chariots and horses are decorated with coloured drawings against white background. They have been fitted with more than 1,500 piecese of gold and silvers and decorations, looking luxurious, splendid and graceful. Probably they were meant for the use of Emperor Qin Shihuang’s soul to go on inspection. The bronze chariots and horses were made by lost wax casting, which shows a high level of technology. For instance, the tortoise-shell-like canopy is about 4mm thick, and the window is only 1mm thick on which are many small holes for ventilation. According to a preliminary study, the technology of manufacturing the bronze chariots and horses has involved casting, welding, reveting, inlaying embedding and chiseling. The excavation of the bronze chariots and horses provides extremely valuable material and data for the textual research of the metallurgical technique, the mechanism of the chariot and technological modeling of the Qin dynasty.No.2 bronze chariot and horses now on display were found broken into 1,555 pieces when excavated. After two-and-half years’ careful and painstaking restoration by archaeologists and various specialists, they were formally exhibited in the museum on October 1, 1983. bronze chariothand horses are on display from 1988.。
秦始皇陵兵马俑英文介绍阅读
秦始皇陵兵马俑英文介绍阅读秦始皇兵马俑，被誉为“世界第八大奇迹”，是中国古代辉煌文明的一张金字名片。
下面店铺为大家带来中国旅游景点秦始皇陵兵马俑英文介绍，欢迎大家阅读!秦始皇陵兵马俑英文介绍篇一Emperor Qin's mausoleum is the largest of ancientChina, situated at the northern foot of Mt Li, LintongCounty, some 30m east of Xi'an city,秦始皇的陵墓是古代中国最大的,位于北部的临潼县骊山脚下,西安以东约30 m处,facing Weishui River in the north，close to the touristresort Huaqing Pool in the west.面朝在北面的渭河,接近西面的华清池旅游胜地。
The huge and amazing satellite pit of terra-cotta warriors is 1 500m east of themausoleum,discovered in March of 1974,by a group of farmers drilling a well against thedraught.巨大的、令人惊叹的兵马俑卫星坑在陵墓以1 500米处，1974年3月由一群钻井抗旱的农民发现。
Archaeologist the unearthed the treasure of Qin dynasty hidden for over 2 000 years.考古学家发掘了在地下隐藏2 000年的宝藏，The pit is truly an underground military museum largest worldwide.坑确实是世界最大的地下军事博物馆。
Its design is rational and unique with a weight wall every 3m,dividing the 5m deep pit intolanes of warriors neatly arrayed.其设计是理性的和独特的，每3米有重墙,把5米深坑里整齐排列的战士划分开。
【最新2018】有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译-精选word文档 (2页)
【最新2018】有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译-精选word文档本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译Hello,boys and girls,I'm honored to give a speach here today.I want to say something about the great statues,The Terracotta Warriors.The Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)lies in the Mt.Li(骊山，读作mount Li)Xi'an City,Shannxi(陕西) Province.It's one of the "Seven Great Wonders of the World".Every year,millions of visitors come to visit it,from China and other contries.Who dig these big holes and who put so many statues into the holes?Let me tell you.The first emporor of China,Zheng Ying(嬴政)want to build a special tomb to show he is the greatest emporor in Chinese history.So he made o dot two million(20万) workers to dig four holes and put many statues of soidiers,horses and war-coaches(战车) intothe holes.Then in the middle,they put the corpse of Zheng Ying into the casket.The anciant Chinese people thought the "Army" can protect the Qin emporor.They fill the holes with worth.At last they build abig tomb like a pyramid over the holes.And this is the tomb of thefirst Qin emporor(秦始皇陵).In 1974,a farmer found the head of a statue sodier.Then Chinese goverment explored and found the whole tomb.In 1987,The Terracotta Warriors was included to the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录) byUN(联合国) according to level C.Today The Terracotta Warriors is a torist scenery of history.That's all I want to tell you.Thank you for listening.Good-bye!翻译：同学们好！我很荣幸在这里做演讲，我今天想讲一些关于伟大的雕塑群——秦始皇兵马俑的事情。
英语作文秦始皇兵马俑
英语作文秦始皇兵马俑英语作文秦始皇兵马俑（通用18篇）英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇1In May 1st of this year, our family visited the famous Terracotta Army Museum in the world.The Qin Terracotta Army museum is located in the territory of Lintong east of Xi'an, and is one of the eight wonders of the world.Into the museum gate, the first mapping of the human eye is red on the five or six Golden characters "tocema hall". Entering the exhibition hall, there is only an exhibition stand surrounded by organic glass, with four horses holding a carriage and a seven square meter sheds behind the body. The whip hand, standing thill, as in the performance of the whip to drive Qin Shihuang out of the situation. All the wagons were made of copper. One horse, vivid shape, vivid, the elegant and dignified, magnificent bronze chariots, represents more than two thousand years ago the Royal style.After visiting the front hall, we came to the No. 1 pit of the Qin Terracotta Army, which is more than 200 meters long, more than 60 meters wide and about five meters deep. It neatly laid with a height of two meters, many soldiers will, horse figurines, like a column of troops to meet fully equipped for battle. You see, there is a team with a shirt, wearing a helmet, sword in hand, the commander, people see that this is a seasoned, commanding general of thousands upon thousands of horses and soldiers. In general there are countless different face behind the soldiers hand dagger into the square, like an avalanche, rushed to the enemy. Finally, we visited No. two pits and No. three pits, allmagnificent.This visit has broadened my horizon and increased my historical knowledge. Our country is worthy of an ancient civilization of 5000 years, and its splendid culture will be engraved in my heart forever.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇2In the winter vacation, my father and mother took me to visit the Terracotta Army Museum in Qin Shihuang, Xi'an, and I was very happy.Qin Shihuang's Terracotta Army is the eighth biggest wonder of the world. It is a huge grave of Qin Shihuang's army, divided into one or two, No. three pit and Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. One pit is the terracotta figurines pit No. two infantry, cavalry, archers figurines pit three is a command, which is general. The huge army was spectacular, showing Qin Shihuang's dominance. Each of the terracotta figures is higher than the human, and the gods are different. Listen to the tour guide aunt said that when the newly unearthed, there is color, the skin is flesh color, the hair is black, and you can see the nail cover and palmprint, and how exquisite the ancient people's craft is.More amazing is from the excavation site unearthed bronze chariots and horses, not only shows the ancient people of exquisite craft, more show their ability and cleverness. The bronze chariots and horses have two vehicles, two Ma, and a full set of royal, were cast in bronze and other color, and gold and silver ornaments. It is found that China's archaeological world the earliest, the largest body, the preservation of the integrity of the bronze chariots and horses, on China's Qin smelting and manufacturing technology, the vehicle structure has important historical value. In front of the car is equivalent to the open car,there is a single shaft wheel, the car is horizontal rectangular door in the back compartment of the car round copper umbrella, standing under the umbrella of the Royal officer, hands Passat car, before driving four horse. The most interesting thing I am interested in is the umbrella in the car. The guide aunt said that the umbrella can cover the sun in all directions. It can move along with the movement of the sun. Have a fight when the umbrella cover can be a shield, an umbrella rod can split a spear. It is now that the advanced technology can not catch up with the craft made by the people of the time. Let us be ashamed of these modern people.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇3Respected tourists: Hello! Welcome to the special train to the Qin Terracotta Army. I'm your guide. I'm the stone. You can call me stone or stone guide. Let me introduce the Qin Terracotta Army for you.Terracotta Army of Qin Qin Shihuang ordered craftsmen make for him buried, buried in the not far from the Qin Shihuang Ling beneath the earth. In February 1974, when the local farmers, Yang Zhifa and others, struck a well at 15 kilometers east of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, they found Terracotta Army as large as real real horses. Since then, a buried two thousand years under ground was excavated and built the museum. The Qin Terracotta Army consists of No. 1, No. two, No. three pits and Terracotta Army pits. Exhibition of ceramic funerary warriors and Terracotta Army 8000. It seems that Qin Shihuang also wants to unify the world in the world, so the Qin Terracotta Army is a powerful team.The Terracotta Army museum is here. Please get ready to get off. Please follow me when you wait to get off.These three pits are not only large and varied in size! Look, we have come to pit No.1. He is the largest in three pits, 230 meters in length, 62 meters in the north and the south, and the total area is 1460 square meters. Now we can give you 40 minutes to enjoy the two or three hole. 40 minutes later, the No. 1 pits. 英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇4Welcome to the Terra Cotta Warriors.It is an ancient place of interest of Xi an and they are famous around the world.They are over 2000 years old.They made during Qin Dynasty.So they have a long history and we can learn about the Chinese culture from them. We call them Bing Ma Yong in Chinese.There are so many Terra Cotta Warriors in the pits and they are made of the clay.This is the Terra Cotta Warriors.Please stand with me and move with me.You will hava a good time.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇5Hello everyone! I am a tour guide for this tour. Everyone can call me little poem. Qin Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an unearthed, it is unparalleled, and it is a beautiful art treasure. Who knows how much is it covered? Yes, it is xx0 square meters, about 50 basketball courts are so big, and there are nearly eight thousand in the pit. Do you want to know his origin? Let me tell you: There are several farmers who have made a water well together, discover some pottery, they continue to make a well, found that it is a channel.They found a 'Qin Terracotta Warriors. good! Let's visit! Terracotta Warriors are not only large, but also many types, distinct personality. You see, those who are burly, headbands, heads, and hand holding a sword. He is the generals. That looks like it, you know that they are a long-lasting family, and the leader of heavy responsibility! Everyone comes to me. Those heights are1.8 meters, the physical effect, the body is well known, wearing a robes, shaped the armor, what is the hand-held weapon? Yes, it is a Samurai. Who knows the shortcomings, wearing a pants, left hands holding the bow and arrow, what is the right hand? Wrong, it is a cavalry. You see that every kind of tower is a very beautiful trend. Dedicated, they are different, vivid, approaching them, seem to feel their slight breathing! Ok, there are still a lot of wonderful things, everyone is free to visit, appreciate it yourself. Activity time, please pay attention to safety!英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇6The Terracotta Army or T erracotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8099 larger than life Chinese terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located near the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. The figures vary in height according to their rank; the tallest being the Generals. The heights range is 184-197cm (6ft - 6ft 5in) or more than a full foot taller than the average soldier of the period. The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an Shaanxi province China.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇7The right picture is the famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang in a kneeling archer. It was found at Lintong County in Shaanxi Province to the east of Qin Shi Huang's tombLet me introduce this kneeling archer. kneeling archer on the pit No.2 hole; His right knee down against his right hip his hands holding Gongnu like to do. He’s about 1.2 meters high the lower part of the body was solid the upper part of the body was hollow.He was made by a local mixture made of clay.archaeologists found 120 kneeling archers in pit No.2 kneeling archer can help us to understand about royal guards ofQin Shi Huang.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇8Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses MuseumEmperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China's history.In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China's dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor.After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China's 2,000 year old feudal society.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇9Terracotta warriors is a bright pearl in the middle of thecountry, she is located in xi 'an, shaanxi province established arms, here is just an ordinary small village originally, but here since found the terracotta warriors, was busy, many people come to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors.There are many branches in the museum of terracotta warriors. There are no. 1 pit, no. 2 pit, no. 3 pit. One of them was the largest, with the terracotta warriors in neat rows, like a trained army ready to fight. These terracotta warriors of poses, with his bare hands, sword in hand, some riding...... although some of these terracotta warriors less one hand, lack of a leg, a little head, but they stood solemnly, make them show a kind of imposing manner, like a momentum must win the war. Looking at these wonderful terracotta warriors, it's like going back to the ancient world and seeing them in war.In the museum of the terracotta warriors, the things in the museum are also very nice. All of them belong to chariots and carriages. The one that caught my eye was the high car and the car. Both of these objects are preserved very well, presenting a feeling of being intact. The high car is a driving car, mainly equipped with weapons. The car was a car that was very delicate. These relics, what a wonderful work!The terracotta warriors are not only a huge underground army depot, but also a huge Arsenal of weapons. There are tens of thousands of weapons, which are divided into three categories: long weapons, short weapons and long range weapons. The long weapon has spear, halberd, ge, water, beryllium, tomahawk, short weapon have sword, wu hook, long-range weapon have bow, crossbow. The sword was very well preserved, and the sword of more than 2,000 years ago was still so sharp. It's amazing.The Terra Cotta Warriors not the kui is known as the "eighthwonder of the world", the inside of the display, all tangible, differences, each of the terracotta warriors are lifelike, it already arrived in the field of god. The terra-cotta warriors are a great pride of our country!英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇10In a beautiful morningme and my father hit the roads to begin a wonderful trip to visit the emperor qin's terra cotta warriors.When i came into the musumethe first thing came into my eyes is nothing but mud.but when i walked closerthe impressive view just took my breath away.there are hundreds and thousands of mud warriors in the mud and they all look seriouselyso serious that i woudn't dare to even walk a little bit closer.the great landmark reminds me of how great my country isand i should be proud of it.from that moment oni decided to be a warrior to defend my country!what a wonderful trip~!英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇11The first emperor Qin Shihuang died in Chinese before 2200 unified Chinese, ordered the construction of the Great Wall, the cruel rule of Chinese. He was only afraid of the wrath of god. He ordered the construction of a huge mausoleum, with 8000 life sized painted warriors guarding it.Some people say that the top of Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is made of jade and there is a stream of mercury flowing through the tomb. The tomb was completed only after about 700000 years of labor and craftsmen for more than 30 years. Many of them were also kept alive in tombs so as not to reveal secrets about the treasures and the population. Despite these measures, but the tomb after the death of Qin Shihuang has been looking for traces of the tomb, but after fruitless, until 1974 when they found farmers dug tomb site. But the mausoleum itself hasnever been opened. According to a recent survey results, there is a hill like treasure imperial tombs.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇12Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses Museum Emperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China's history.In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system.Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China's dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor. After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures.To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture.They had a great and deep influence upon China's 2,000 year old feudal society.英语作文秦始皇兵马俑篇13五一国际劳动节，妈妈带我来到位于西安市临潼区，参观游览了被誉为“世界第八大奇迹”的秦始皇兵马俑，兵马俑造型逼真，人物刻画栩栩如生，它们或站或立，我发现每个兵马俑的右手均为半握状，经过听导游讲解，原来每个兵马俑的'右手里都握着一件兵器，经历了两千多年的风雨，手里的木质兵器被风化了。
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有关秦始皇兵马俑的英语演讲稿及翻译
Hello,boys and girls,I'm honored to give a speach here today.I want to say something about the great statues,The Terracotta Warriors.
The Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)lies in the Mt.Li(骊山，读作mount Li)Xi'an City,Shannxi(陕西) Province.It's one of the "Seven Great Wonders of the World".Every year,millions of visitors come to visit it,from China and other contries.
Who dig these big holes and who put so many statues into the holes?Let me tell you.The first emporor of China,Zheng Ying(嬴政)want to build a special tomb to show he is the greatest emporor in Chinese history.So he made o dot two million(20万) workers to dig four holes and put many statues of soidiers,horses and war-coaches(战车) into the holes.Then in the middle,they put the corpse of Zheng Ying into the casket.The anciant Chinese people thought the "Army" can protect the Qin emporor.They fill the holes with worth.At last they build a big tomb like a pyramid over the holes.And this is the tomb of the first Qin emporor(秦始皇陵).
In 1974,a farmer found the head of a statue sodier.Then Chinese goverment explored and found the whole tomb.In 1987,The Terracotta Warriors was included to the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录) by UN(联合国) according to level C.Today The Terracotta Warriors is a torist scenery of history.
That's all I want to tell you.Thank you for listening.Good-bye!
翻译：
同学们好！我很荣幸在这里做演讲，我今天想讲一些关于伟大的雕塑群——秦
始皇兵马俑的事情。
秦始皇陵兵马俑位于陕西省西安市骊山脚下，是世界七大奇迹之一。
每年，数百万的游客从世界各国前来参观它。
谁挖了这些大坑？又是谁把这么多的雕塑放进坑里？让我来告诉你吧。
中国历史上第一个皇帝嬴政想要修建一座陵墓以彰显自己是中国历史上最伟大的君主，于是他命令20万名壮丁挖了4个大坑，放进士兵、战马和战车的陶塑，在这个大工程的中心，他们把秦始皇的一体放进棺材。
古代中国人认为这些“军队”可以保护秦始皇。
他们用土把坑填实，在坑的上方修建了一座很大的坟，就像一座金字塔。
这就是秦始皇陵。
1974年，一位农民在地里发现了一个陶俑的头，紧接着，发掘并开发了整个陵墓。
1987年，秦始皇陵兵马俑根据世界文化遗产遴选标准C被联合国列入《世界遗产名录》。
今天，秦始皇陵兵马俑是一处历史人文旅游景点。
我的演讲完毕。
谢谢大家！再见！。