四种倒装句题
倒装句练习题含答案及解析

倒装句练习题含答案及解析一、倒装句1.——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.——____. It keeps us healthy, too.A. relaxing, So it isB. relaxing, So is itC. relaxed, So it isD. relaxed, So is it【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为: ---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。
---确实如此。
还可以保持健康。
“so+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。
“也”之意;“so+主语+be 动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型,表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实,“的确如此”之意。
动词的 ed 形式表示人的主观感受,动词的 ing 形式表示事物本身的特性。
结合语境可知应选 A。
【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。
2.If you go to his party tomorrow,A. won't, neither do IB. don't, neither will IC. don't, neither do ID. /, so do I 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。
分析:考查 if 引导的条件状语从句,通过时间状语 tomorrow 体现时间将来时,因此从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称用 do; 我也不去,为主句,同时前句为否定形式,因此用 neither.故选 B【点评】考查 if 条件状语从句应使用主将从现。
3.—O h,my god!Recently I have put on5pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
高考英语中最可能考的四种倒装

一、否定型倒装所谓否定型倒装,指的是将含有否定意义的副词置于句首时,其后句子要用部分倒装。
具体说来,这类倒装又有以下几个小类:1.将否定副词never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, nowhere 等置于句首时,其后引出部分倒装。
如:Hardly had the performance begun when the lights went out. 演出刚开始就停电了。
Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不怎么明白这个会议的重要性。
Never has there been such an effort to save whales from extinction. 如此抢救鲸鱼,以使其免于灭绝,是从来没有过的。
2.将no sooner…than…结构中的 no sooner置于句首时,其后引出部分倒装。
如:No sooner had we left the house than it began to rain. 我们刚离开家就开始下雨了。
No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。
3.将not…until…结构中的not…结构置于句首时,其后引出部分倒装。
如:Not until we lose our health do we realize its value. 等到失去了健康,才明白它的价值。
Not until I had read your letter did I understand the true state of affairs. 直到我看过你的信,我才了解事实真相。
4.将not only…but (also)…结构的not only…部分置于句首时,其后引出部分倒装。
人教版初中英语倒装句练习题20题【含答案解析】

人教版初中英语倒装句练习题20题【含答案解析】1. Never in my life _____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.I sawD.did I see答案解析:A。
以否定副词never 开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词提到主语前面。
B 选项是正常语序,不符合要求。
C 选项没有助动词,也不是倒装语序。
D 选项did 用于一般过去时,但本句应该用现在完成时,因为有in my life 这个时间段。
2. Seldom _____ go to the park on weekends.A.do weB.we doC.we willD.will we答案解析:A。
seldom 是表示否定的副词,位于句首时句子要用部分倒装,所以排除B、C 选项。
根据on weekends 可知是一般现在时,所以用do we,而不是will we。
3. Hardly _____ when it began to rain.A.had he arrivedB.he had arrivedC.did he arriveD.he arrived答案解析:A。
hardly...when...是固定搭配,意为“一……就……”,当hardly 位于句首时要用部分倒装,且通常用过去完成时,因为had he arrived 表示在began to rain 之前就已经到达了。
B 和D 选项不是倒装语序,C 选项时态不对。
4. Rarely _____ late for school.A.am IB.I amC.will I beD.I will be答案解析:A。
rarely 是表示否定的副词,位于句首时句子要用部分倒装,所以排除B 和 D 选项。
根据语境,通常用一般现在时,所以用am I,而不是willI be。
5. Never before _____ so many people interested in learning English.A.have been thereB.there have beenC.there areD.are there答案解析:A。
倒装句专题及练习解析

倒装句一、定义倒装句是为了强调、平衡句子结构或出于语法要求,而将句子中的谓语动词、助动词、情态动词或整个谓语部分放在主语之前的句子结构。
二、分类倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装,完全倒装为整个谓语部分都放在主语之前。
部分倒装是只把助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。
三、以下为几种常见的倒装句1.比较级的倒装1.1“比较级+ be + 主语”结构当比较的对象放在句首时,要用倒装结构,通常是“比较级+ be + 主语”。
例如:“More important is the quality of the goods than the price.”(商品的质量比价格更重要),正常语序是“The quality of the goods is more important than the price.”,这里把比较级“more important”提前,进行了倒装,是为了强调比较的方面。
1.2“比较级+助动词/情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语动词”结构这种结构常见于以比较级开头的句子中。
比如:“Harder does he work than his brother.”(他比他的兄弟学习更努力),正常语序是“He works harder than his brother.”,在这里,把“harder”提前后,添加了助动词“does”来构成倒装结构,起到强调比较程度的作用。
不过,这种句子形式比较书面、文学化,在口语中用得相对少些。
2.定语从句的倒装在定语从句中,倒装的情况不是很常见,但也有以下几种可能:2.1介词提前导致倒装在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,有时为了强调介词所表达的意义或者使句子结构平衡,会将这种结构放在句首,形成一种类似倒装的形式。
例如:“On the table are the books which I bought yesterday.”正常语序是“The books which I bought yesterday are on the table.”,这里把“on the table”提前,句子部分倒装,是为了突出地点状语“on the table”。
倒装句练习题及答案

倒装句练习题及答案一、改错练习(将下列错句改正为倒装句)1. Yesterday I met him in the park.答案:Yesterday met I him in the park.2. She never eats dessert after dinner.答案:Never does she eat dessert after dinner.3. They will go on a trip next week.答案:Next week will they go on a trip.4. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.答案:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before. 5. The cat always sits on the windowsill in the morning.答案:On the windowsill always sits the cat in the morning.二、选择练习(选择适当的倒装句填入空白处)1. ______ come the bus.A. HereB. Here comesC. Here does答案:B. Here comes2. _______ the phone he picked up.A. Up picked heB. He picked upC. Up he picked答案:A. Up picked he3. _______ on the door someone is knocking.A. On the door is knocking someoneB. On the door knocking someone isC. On the door is someone knocking答案:C. On the door is someone knocking4. Hardly ________ when it started raining heavily.A. it had started raining heavilyB. had it started raining heavilyC. did it started raining heavily答案:B. had it started raining heavily5. Not only ______ to the zoo, but she also saw a giraffe for the first time.A. did she goB. she did goC. she went答案:A. did she go三、完形填空(选择适当的倒装句填入空白处)Last night, as I was walking home 1 the park, I 2 a strange noise. It sounded like someone 3 behind a bush. I 4 to see what it was and 5 there was a small cat stuck in a tree. It was crying loudly 6 it couldn't get down."Calm down, little cat," I said. 7 down the tree I went and 8 out my phone to call for help. Just 9 I was about to make the call, a young girl appeared and said, "I can help! 10 I might be small, I'm very good at climbing trees."Without hesitation, the girl climbed the tree at an incredible speed. She reached the cat in no time 11 gently brought it down to the ground. I thanked her 12 and asked her where she lived."Not far from here," she replied.Slowly it dawned on me that the way she had come out of nowhere and climbed the tree so 13 was very unusual. I asked her name."Rachel," she said with a 14 on her face.At that moment, a strange feeling came over me. Could it be that Rachel was my guardian angel? 15 else could explain her sudden appearance and her amazing tree-climbing skills.Just as quickly as she had arrived, Rachel disappeared back into the park.I stood there 16 for a while, grateful for her help and in awe of what had justhappened. From that day on, I often 17 at that tree when I walked by, hoping to see Rachel again, but she never showed up.Sometimes in life, we encounter 18 people who come into our lives at the right moment and bring us unexpected joy. Whether they are human or perhaps something more, these special individuals remind us that miracles can happen and that we are never truly alone in this 19 world.So if you ever find yourself in need of help, keep your eyes open and your heart ready. You never know when your own guardian angel might 20.答案:1. A. through2. B. heard3. C. hiding4. B. decided5. A. sure enough6. C. as7. B. Climbing8. A. took9. B. before10. C. Though11. A. and12. C. again13. B. quickly14. A. smile15. C. What16. A. astonished17. C. glance18. B. remarkable19. A. vast20. B. appear写作指导:在练习题中,我按照题目的格式要求,使用了完形填空的格式来呈现文章。
倒装句专项练习题

倒装句专项练习题一、选择题1、 Not until all the fish died in the river _____ how serious the pollution wasA did the villagers realizeB the villagers realizedC the villagers did realizeD didn't the villagers realize2、 Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himselfA does he careB did he careC he caresD he cared3、—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?— I don't know, _____A nor don't I careB nor do I careC I don't care neitherD I don't care also4、 Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to master the languageA you canB can youC you willD will you5、 Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept itA did he makeB he madeC does he makeD has he made6、 Never in my life _____ such a thingA I have heard of or seenB I had heard of or seenC have I heard of or seenD did I hear of or seen7、 Seldom _____ TV during the dayA they watchB are they watchingC have they watchedD do they watch8、 Nowhere _____ the bookA can he findB he can findC could he be able to findD he could find9、 Hardly _____ the airport when the plane took offA I had arrived atB had I arrived atC had I reachedD I had got to10、—Have you ever seen anything like that before?— No, _____ anything like that beforeA I never have seenB never I have seenC never have I seenD I have seen never二、填空题1、 So difficult _____ it to live in an Englishspeaking country that I determined to learn English well2、 Not until yesterday _____ (do) little John change his mind3、 Only when he returned _____ (we tell) the truth4、 Hardly _____ (she finish) her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday5、 No sooner _____ (he go) to bed than he fell asleep6、 Not only _____ (he like) reading but also he likes writing7、 Never before _____ (she see) such a beautiful place8、 So excited _____ (be) he that he couldn't say a word9、 Such a noise _____ (there be) in the room that I couldn't go on studying10、 Up _____ (jump) the cat and caught the mouse三、翻译题1、他很少上学迟到。
倒装句练习题(附详细解答)

倒装句练习题(附详细解答)1. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ().A.I was neitherB.neither was I(正确答案)C.I was eitherD.either was I答案解析:答案:B句意为“贝尔听说乔森的报告会推迟后感到非常不高兴”。
“我也是。
”考查neither表否定时,用于句首引起部分倒装的结构,根据前半句的信息词(wasn’t)提示,应该选B项 Neither wasI.根据以上原则和要求,可判断A项未倒装,C、D两项中的either无此用法,而且表示肯定语意不合情景要求。
2. () you eat the correct foods ( ) be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. only if; will you(正确答案)B. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will答案解析:答案:A 句意为“只有你吃正确的食物,你才能保持健康”。
onlyif“只有”,“only+状语”结构放在句首时,句子要用倒装语序。
3. Seldom () video games ever since they entered college.A. they have playedB. they playedC. have they played(正确答案)D. they have played答案解析:答案: Cseldom位于句首句子要倒装,而且句中有since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。
4. It was announced that only when the fire was under control () to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permitted(正确答案)D. the residents had been permitted答案解析:答案:C 本题考查倒装,only加状语从句位于句首主句要部分倒装,根据题意应用过去将来时。
初中英语倒装句练习题20题【答案解析】

初中英语倒装句练习题20题【答案解析】1. Only when he reached the tea - house ____ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案解析:C。
本题考查部分倒装句。
“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。
原句正常语序为He realized it was the same place he'd been in last year only when he reached the tea - house。
这里将did提到主语he之前,所以选C。
2. Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize答案解析:A。
这是一个not until引导的部分倒装句。
not until位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。
原句正常语序是The villagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river。
所以要把助动词did提到主语the villagers之前,选A。
3. So loudly ____ that everyone in the room could hear him.A. he spokeB. spoke heC. did he speakD. he did speak答案解析:C。
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状语后置
①形似酒樽,饰以山龟鸟兽之形。
(以山龟鸟兽之形饰)
②具告以事。
(以事具告)
③何不试之以足。
(何不以足试之)
④五亩之宅,树之以桑。
(以桑树之)
⑤为坛而盟,祭以尉首。
(以尉首祭)
⑥掭以尖草。
(以尖草掭)
⑦覆之以掌。
(以掌覆之)
⑧咨臣以当世之事。
(以当世之事咨臣)
⑨虽董之以严刑,振之以威怒。
(虽以严刑董之,以威怒振之)
①生乎吾前,其闻道也固先乎吾。
(乎吾前生,其闻道也固乎吾先)
②名垂乎后世。
(乎后世名垂)
③君子博学而日参省乎己。
(君子博学而日乎己参省)
①事急矣,请奉命求救于孙将军。
(请奉命于孙将军求救)
②贫者语于富者曰……(贫者于富者语曰)
③公与之乘,战于长勺。
(于长勺战)
④以勇气闻于诸侯。
(以勇气于诸侯闻)
⑤此所谓战胜于朝廷。
(此所谓于朝廷战胜)
⑥故燕王欲结于君。
(故燕王欲于君结)
⑦臣头今与璧俱碎于柱矣!(臣头今与璧俱于柱碎矣)
⑧设九宾于廷(于廷设九宾)
⑨赵岂敢留璧而得罪于大王乎?(赵岂敢留璧而于大王得罪乎?)⑩青取之于蓝,而青于蓝。
(青于蓝取之,而于蓝青)
⑾李氏子蟠,......不拘于时,学于余。
(不于时拘,于余学。
)
⑿魏惠王兵数破于齐秦,国内空。
(魏惠王兵数于齐秦破,国内空。
)
⒀且立石于其墓之门(且于其墓之门立石)
⒁至于负者歌于途,行者休于树(至于负者于途歌,行者于树休。
)
定语后置
①吏二缚一人诣王。
(二吏二缚一人诣王)②尝贻余核舟一。
(尝贻余一核舟)
③遂率子孙荷担者三夫。
(遂率荷担者三夫子孙)
④我持白璧一双,欲献项王;玉斗一双,欲与亚父。
(一双白璧一双玉斗)
⑤比至陈,车六七百乘,骑千余,卒数万人。
(比至陈,六七百乘车,千余骑,数万卒)
⑥一食或尽粟一石。
(一食或尽一石粟)
①石之铿然有声者,所在皆是也。
(铿然有声石,所在皆是也)
②此四者,天下之穷民而无告者。
(此四者,天下之穷民而无告者此四者,天下
之穷民而无告者)③马之千里者,一食或尽粟一石。
(千里马)
④群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者,受上赏。
(能面刺寡人之过者群臣吏民,受上赏)
⑤荆州之民附操者,逼兵势耳。
(附操者荆州之民)
⑥大阉之乱,缙绅而能不易其志者。
(而能不易其志者缙绅)
⑦国之孺子之游者。
(国之游者孺子)⑧僧之富者不能至。
(富者僧不能至)
①蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强。
(蚓无利爪牙,强筋骨)
②居庙堂之高则忧其民,处江湖之远则忧其君。
(居高庙堂则忧其民,处远江湖则忧其君)③四海之大,有几人欤?(大四海,有几人欤?)
④带长铗之陆离兮,冠切云之崔嵬。
(带陆离长铗,冠崔嵬切云——佩着长长的宝剑,戴着高的切云帽)
①计未定,求人可使报秦者,未得。
(求可使报秦者人)
②村中少年好事者,驯养一虫。
(村中好事者少年)
③遂率子孙荷担者三夫。
(遂率荷担者子孙三夫)
④太子及宾客知其事者,皆白衣冠以送之。
(知其事者太子及宾客)
⑤人马烧溺死者甚众。
(烧溺死者人马甚众)
⑥亦雁荡具体而微者。
(亦具体而微者雁荡)
⑦客有吹洞箫者,倚歌而和之。
(有吹洞箫者客)
⑧人马冻死者相望。
(冻死者人马相望)
⑨当其时,巫行视小家女好者。
(当其时,巫行视小家好者女)
⑩楚人有涉江者(有涉江者楚人)
宾语前置
①不然,籍何以至此?(籍以何至此)②全石以为底。
(以全石为底)
③长安君何以自托于赵?(长安君以何自托于赵)④夜以继日。
(以夜继日)
⑤长安君何以自托于赵?(长安君以何自托于赵)、定语后置
①日居月诸,下土是冒。
(日居月诸,冒下土——日月曾经照临,阳光离去后露出了这片赤裸的土地)
②君亡之不恤,而群臣是忧。
(忧群臣)③率师以来,唯敌是求。
(唯求敌)
④余虽与晋出入,余唯利是视。
(余唯视利)
⑤父母唯其疾之忧。
(唯其疾之忧唯其疾之忧)
⑥句读之不知,惑之不解。
(不知句读,不解惑)
⑦惟弈秋之为听。
(惟听弈秋)⑧皇天无亲,惟德是辅。
(惟辅德)
⑨唯利是图。
(唯图利)⑩唯吾马首是瞻。
(唯瞻吾马首)
⑾孜孜焉唯进修是急。
(唯急进修——只急迫地进德修业)
①古之人不余欺也。
(不欺余)②三岁贯汝,莫我肯顾。
(莫肯顾我)
③我无尔诈,尔无我虞。
(我无诈尔,尔无虞我)
④每自比于管仲、乐毅,时人莫之许也。
(时人莫许之)
⑤先生……肩举驴上,而狼未之知也。
(而狼未知之也)
⑥忌不自信,而复问其妾曰……(忌不信自)
主谓倒装
①子耶,言伐莒者?(言伐莒者,子耶?)
②甚矣,汝之不惠!(汝之不惠!甚矣!)
③美哉室!(室美哉!)④大哉,尧之为君也!(尧之为君也,大哉!)
⑤灼灼其华。
(其华灼灼)⑥竹喧归浣女,莲动下渔舟。
(竹喧浣女归,莲动渔舟下。
)
⑦安在公子能急人之困也?(公子能急人之困安在也!“在安”,宾语前置)
⑧美哉,我少年中国!(我少年中国,美哉!)。