初中常见短语

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初中常用的英语短语

初中常用的英语短语

初中常用的英语短语初中常用的英语短语大全英语学习很多时候都要从单词短语入手,下面店铺为大家整理了一些初中英语常用的短语大全,喜欢的请关注哦!初中常用的英语短语1一、at短语beangryatsth.对某事生气arriveat到达……(小地方)knockat/on敲……atlast最后,终于laughat嘲笑lookat看,注视atthemoment现在,此时pointat/to指向attimes不时二、on短语agreeon(通过协商)达成共识callon拜访,看望comeon快点儿;加油ondisplay在展出hangon稍等,别挂断onholiday度假,休假playajokeon和……开玩笑,戏弄……keepon继续liveon以……为食,靠……生活puton穿上;戴上turnon打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)workon从事于,致力于三、to短语agreeto同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等) gotobed上床睡觉compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到……getto到达doharmto对……有害处leadto通往;导致payattentionto注意toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给……writeto...写信给……四、in短语arrivein到达……(大地方)indanger在危险中dropin顺便拜访handin交上,上交joinin参加inamoment马上,立即。

初中所有短语

初中所有短语

初中所有短语1. Make progress 取得进步2. Reach a decision 做决定3. Learn by heart 记住4. Carry out 实施5. Put into practice 付诸实践6. Break up 分手7. Let go 放手8. Turn down 拒绝9. Fall behind 落后10. Catch up 赶上11. Keep up with 跟上12. Show up 出现13. Look up 查阅14. Take up 开始从事15. Go over 复习16. Look forward to 期待17. Be into 对…感兴趣18. Hang out with 和…一起出去19. Keep in touch with 保持联系20. Go through 经历21. Get along with 与…相处融洽22. Have a crush on 对…有好感23. Be addicted to 对…上瘾24. Fall in love with 爱上25. Be proud of 为…感到骄傲26. Be amazed at 对…感到惊讶27. Be grateful for 对…感到感激28. Be interested in 对…感兴趣29. Be confused about 对…感到困惑30. Be worried about 对…感到担心31. Get on well with 与…相处愉快32. Be good at 擅长33. Be bad at 不擅长34. Give up 放弃35. Stand up for 支持36. Stick to 坚持37. Try out 试验38. Ask for 请求39. Take care of 照顾40. Be responsible for 对…负责41. Cheer up 鼓励42. Grow up 长大43. Be interested in 对…感兴趣44. Be involved in 参与45. Be surprised at 对…感到惊讶46. Be satisfied with 对…感到满意47. Be ready for 准备好48. Be close to 亲近49. Be afraid of 害怕50. Be anxious about 对…感到焦虑51. Be annoyed with 对…感到恼火52. Be excited about 对…感到兴奋53. Be proud of 为…感到骄傲54. Be ashamed of 对…感到羞耻55. Be disappointed with 对…感到失望56. Be shocked by 对…感到震惊57. Be worried about 对…感到担忧58. Be happy about 对…感到高兴59. Be angry about 对…感到生气60. Be satisfied with 对…感到满意61. Be fed up with 对…感到厌烦62. Be delighted with 对…感到高兴63. Be jealous of 嫉妒64. Be grateful for 感激65. Be keen on 热衷于66. Be surprised at 感到惊讶67. Be nervous about 感到紧张68. Be upset about 感到不安69. Be shocked by 感到震惊70. Be interested in 对…感兴趣71. Be afraid of 害怕72. Be impressed by 感到印象深刻73. Be bored with 对…感到厌烦74. Be pleased with 满意75. Be careful with 小心76. Be angry with 对…生气77. Be kind to 对…友好78. Be rude to 对…粗鲁79. Be polite to 对…有礼貌80. Be grateful to 对…感激81. Be patient with 对…耐心82. Be strict with 对…严格83. Be good to 对…好84. Be cruel to 对…残忍85. Be generous to 对…慷慨86. Be honest with 对…诚实87. Be polite to 对…有礼貌88. Be helpful to 对…有帮助89. Be considerate of 对…体谅90. Be honest with 对…诚实91. Be surprised at 对…感到惊讶92. Be addicted to 对…上瘾93. Be confident about 对…有信心94. Be interested in 对…感兴趣95. Be careful with 小心96. Be proud of 对…感到自豪97. Be good at 擅长98. Be bad at 不擅长99. Be familiar with 熟悉100. Be familiar to 对…熟悉。

初中英语中的常见短语用法总结

初中英语中的常见短语用法总结

初中英语中的常见短语用法总结在初中英语学习中,短语是我们经常使用的一种语言形式。

熟练掌握常见短语的用法,不仅可以提高我们的语言表达能力,还能帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

下面将总结一些常见的短语用法,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

1. "take care of":照顾,照料例如:My mother is always busy taking care of my little sister.2. "look forward to":期待例如:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.3. "get along with":与...相处例如:She gets along well with her classmates.4. "make up":弥补,编造例如:He needs to make up for the time he wasted.5. "put off":推迟例如:The meeting has been put off until next week.6. "give up":放弃例如:Don't give up when facing difficulties.7. "run out of":用完,耗尽例如:We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.8. "look up":查找例如:If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.9. "take off":起飞,脱下例如:The plane took off on time.10. "turn on/off":打开/关闭例如:Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.11. "pick up":拾起,接人例如:I picked up the book from the floor.12. "set up":建立,设立例如:We set up a new club at our school.13. "get on/off":上车/下车例如:Please wait until the bus stops before getting on or off.14. "look after":照顾,照料例如:My grandparents look after me when my parents are away.15. "give in":屈服,让步例如:Don't give in to peer pressure.16. "turn up/down":调高/调低例如:Can you turn up the volume? I can't hear the music.17. "take out":取出,带出去例如:I took out some money from my wallet.18. "look out":当心,小心例如:Look out! There's a car coming.19. "get over":克服,恢复例如:It took her a long time to get over the loss of her pet.20. "put on":穿上,涂抹例如:She put on her coat and went out.以上是初中英语中常见短语的用法总结。

初中英语短语

初中英语短语

out短语 (10年3考) 29. blow out吹灭 30. break out爆发 31. bring out使显现,使表现出 32. carry out 执行;开展(2018.49) 33. check out查看;观察
34. clear out清理;丢掉 35. come out出版;问世;开花;发行 36. cut out删除;删去 37. die out 消失;灭绝 38. eat out 出去吃饭 39. fill out填写;填充 40. find out发现;查明;弄清 41. get out of离开;从……出来
动词短语
(一)同一介词/副词型
up短语 (10年4考) 1. break up拆开;解散;粉碎 2. bring up提出;抚养 3. build sb. up增强……的体质
4. catch up赶上 5. cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来;(使)振作起来 (2018.78, 2015.55) 6. clean up打扫(或清除)干净 7. cut up 切碎,剁碎 8. eat up吃光,吃完 9. end up最终;结果 10. get up起床;站起;起来
go短语 213. go after追求;设法获得 214. go against反对;违背 215. go ahead继续;干吧;开始做;走在前面 216. go along 沿着 217. go around到处走动;传开 218. go back 回去 219. go by (时间)逝去;过去
19. ring up打电话 20. set up开办;设立;创建(2020.72) 21. show up 赶到;露面 22. speak up大点声说 23. speed up加速 24. stand up起立 25. stay up熬夜 26. turn up调大 (声音);出现

初中英语必背短语总结

初中英语必背短语总结

初中英语必背短语总结上完初一初二,到了初三之后,你总结出了多少必备的英语短语。

下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语必背短语总结,供大家参阅!初中常用英语短语1. do one’s homework 做作业2. do one’s lessons 做功课3. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西4. do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动5. do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好6. Don’t mention it. 别提它。

7. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服8. dress up 穿上盛装9. drink up 喝完10. drop off 放下(某物),下车11. each other 互相12. eat up 吃完,吃光13. either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者14. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事15. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快16. enough to do … 足够做……17. ever since 从那时起,此后一直18. even so 即使如此19. even though 即使20. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上21. every 5 minutes 每5分钟,每隔4分钟22. exercise book 练习簿23. fall asleep 入睡24. fall behind 落后,跟不上25. fall ill 生病初中必备英语短语1. find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解2. for a while 一会儿3. fly kites 放风筝4. fly to 飞向5. fly away 飞往,飞跑6. fly up 向上飞7. for ever 永远8. for example 例如,举例说明9. for long 长久10. for the first time 第一次11. for some time 一会儿12. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过……13. forget to do sth. 忘记做……14. from door to door 挨家挨户15. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚16. from now on 从今以后,今后17. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18. from that time on 从那时起19. from then on 从那时起20. from …to … 从……到……21. full name 全名22. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信23. get along (on) with 和睦相处24. get along (with) 前进,进展25. get angry with sb. 对…生气初中必备英语短语1. fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降2. fall over 向前摔倒3. family name 姓氏4. family tree 家谱,家系图5. far away 遥远6. far from 距….远7. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多8. fast asleep 睡得很熟9. fast food 快餐10. faster and faster 越来越快11. Father Christmas 圣诞老人12. feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好13. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错14. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱15. feel good about life 享受生活16. feel like 感觉想做……17. feel like doing 想要做某事18. feel tired 感到疲劳19. fill …with 充满,填满20. fill in 填写,填空21. first name = given name 名,教名22. first of all 首先23. five days a week 一周五天24. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片25. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业。

初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳初中英语短语归纳.1.lookat看----7.looklike看起来像2.lookfor找寻8.lookthrough下载3.lookup查阅,向上看9.lookinto向—里看4.lookout摆出来,小心10.lookaround环顾四周5.lookover仔细检查11.lookforwardto期盼,期待6.lookafter照料,照料1.putup举起,挂起,搭建3.putaway把—摆不好5.putdown把—放下,记下7.putinto把—放入--,把—翻译成--1.getup起床3.geton上车,相处,进展5.getback回来,返回7.getalong进展,相处9.getout出去,离开11.getreadyfor为—搞准备工作13.getintheway碍事,挡道1.giveup退出3.giveaway赠送,分发1.thinkof想到,指出3.thinkabout考虑1.takeup占有(时间,空间)3.takeplace发生5.takeoff脱掉,降落7.takeaway拿走,带走9.takeiteasy淡然,不紧绷11.takearest休息一下13.takepartin出席15.takeaphoto拍照17.takeaninterestin对—感兴趣12.lookahead向前看看2.puton穿着上,穿上,拉开序幕4.putoff延后,延后6.putout驱散,张开8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---2.getoff上车4.getover消除,恢复正常,原谅6.getthrough拨打电话8.getinto陷于--10.gettogether相约12.getmarried成婚14.getto抵达2.giveout递送4.giveback交还2.thinkup编出,明确提出4.thinkover认真考量2.takeafter与(父母等)相似4.takecare小心,当心6.takeout掏出,抽出8.takedown摘下10.takecareof照料,照料12.takeashower泡澡14.takepridein对—深感自豪16.taketurns轮流,依次18.takeavacation回去渡假19.takemedicine服药20.takeanaction采取行动21.takeataxi打的22.takeone'sadvice拒绝接受某人的建议g.keep短语1.keepon稳步2.keepout不想—步入,堵住3.keepoff使—不踏入4.keepawayfrom远离------5.keep—down掌控,遏制6.keephealthy/fit维持身心健康7.keepfrom隐瞒8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth并使某人一直搞某事10.keepsbfromdoingsth制止某人搞某事11.keepup坚持,保持12.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系1.turnon关上2.turnoff停用3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown调小,关小5.turnover滑动过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转1.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.makeanoise吵闹3.makeadecision搞同意4.makeroomfor为----腾地方5.makeaface做鬼脸6.makemistakes犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends交朋友9.makealiving谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱11.makeprogress获得进步12.makeit签订合同,顺利,及时赶往12.makesure务必,确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下定决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为--做贡献 1.onduty值日,值守2.ontime按时,按时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation度假5.onsale销售,出售6.ontv在电视里7.ondisplay展出,陈列8.onboard在船上9.ontheinternet在网上10.ontheradio在收音机里11.onone’sway在—的路上12.onweekends在周末13.ontheotherhand另一方面14.ontheleft/right在左边/右边15.onthephone用电话交谈,在通话16.onthewall在墙上17.dependon靠,倚赖,依赖于,以—而的定18.geton上车,相处,进展19.workon从事,忙于,演算20.puton穿上,戴上21.turnon关上22.tryon穿起,其他特色23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.goon稳步26.decideon同意27.concentrateon专心,专注28.liveon以—为生1.inall总共,总计2.inclass在班上3.inenglish用英语5.inahurry匆忙7.inthefuture在将来9.infact事实上,实际上11.inhospital住院13.inthisway这样15.indanger处于危险中17.inaminute立刻,马上19.inpublic当众,公开23.ingoodhealth身体健康25.inthesun在阳光下27.inorderto为了29.dowellin在----方面干得好 31.beinterestedin对—感兴趣 33.beweakin在---差35.handin上缴,缴纳1.atonce立刻,马上3.atmost最多5.athome在家7.atnight在夜晚9.atschool在上学11.atpresent目前,现在13.atall全然,根本15.attheendof在—结尾17.atthesametime同时19.aimat意在,目的就是21.lookat看着23.pointat对着25.begoodat对----干得好27.besurprisedat对---深感吃惊29.arriveat(小地点)4.inshort总之,简言之6.intheend最后,终于8.intime及时10.inbed在床上12.intheway偷懒的,撞坏的14.inred穿著红衣服16.introuble处在困境中18.insurprise惊讶地,吃惊地20.ingeneral大体上,一般而言,通常22.instyle时尚的24.infrontof在---前面26.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里28.inthepast在过去30.majorin专修,主修32.takepartin出席34.takepridein以---而自豪36.arrivein 抵达(小地点)2.atleast至少4.atlast最后6.atnoon在中午8.attimes有时,偶尔10.attable在喝茶12.atwork在工作14.attheageof在----岁时16.atthemoment此刻,现在18.atfirst首先20.knockat敲打22.shoutat大喊,喊叫24.arriveat抵达26.beangryat对---生气ughat取笑1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据,占去,从事3.putup挥舞,摆起至,张贴,构建4.setup创建,创办5.openup打开,开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup看球,不睡8.wakeup醒过来,唤起,吵醒9.lookup向上看,查阅10.cheerup使----振作11.endup以---完结,结果为---12.goup飘扬,下降13.hurryup赶快eup用光,用完15.showup应邀出席,露面16.standup鼓掌,东站出来17.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,化妆18.thinkup想出,提出19.cutup磨碎20.pickup拿起,乘坐搭便车21.mixup混合22.callup打电话23.growup蜕变,长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把—打扫干净,把—收拾整齐26.fixup修理,修补27.getup下班28.keepup维持,秉持29.fillup装满30.sendup发射1.giveout得出,递送2.handout递送3.hangout闲逛4.breakout爆发5.sellout卖光,售罄6.lookout摆出来,小心7.goout出去,熄灭8.putout伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keepout不使---步入10.findout查明,弄清楚11.runout用完,用尽12.takeout拿出,取出,带出15.workout产生结果,求出16.pointout表示17.helpsbout帮助某人解决困难18.getout.出去,离开1.getoff上车2.putoff延后,延期3.takeoff脱下,起飞4.gooff发出响声,离开5.turnoff停用6.cutoff阻断7.setoff激起,引起,出发8.breakoff突然中止,中断9.keepoff靠近,并使—不步入10.runoff快速返回,逃跑11.beoff离开,走开12.falloff落下,从---掉下13.showoff夸耀,做作1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---退款4.carefor关心,照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor动身去某地7.askfor命令,建议8.preparefor为---搞准备工作9.provide-for为—提供10.thanksfor为---而感谢---11.getreadyfor为----搞准备工作12.befamousfor因----而闻名于世 13.begoodfor对---有益14.bebadfor对---有害15.belatefor耽误16.beusedfor用以搞------1.agreewith同意2.playwith与----玩,玩弄5.endupwith以---而完结6.fightwith与---吵架7.catch/catchupwith赶上8.befilledwith----里装满----9.deal/dowith对付,处置10.provide-with为----提供更多11.beginstartwith以—开始12.getalong/onwellwith与-----相处得融洽 13.arguewith与—争执15.withthelighton开着灯17.bebusywith忙著--19.bestrictwithsb对某人严格要求21.fallinlivewith凤凰于飞-----1.talkabout谈论,讨论3.careabout关心,害怕5.thinkabout考虑7.benervousabout对----紧绷25.beafraidof害怕--3.besureof相信--4.beterrifiedof害怕---7.becarefulof小心--,当心---9.beproudof以--而自豪11.takecareof照料,照料13.hearof听说15.dreamof梦想17.lookoutof向---外看19.insteadof替代,而不是21.kindof稍微,有点23.thenumberof-----的数量25.hundredsof数百---27.infrontof在----的前面29.apairof一双/副/条-31.aasetof一副/串成1.beinterestedin对—感兴趣3.befamousfor因—而闻名于世14.withone’shelp在某人的协助之下16.quarrelwith与---争吵18.beangrywithsb生某人的气20.bepopularwith颇受--的讨厌22.helpsbwithsth协助某人搞某事2.worryabout害怕4.learnabout介绍关于----6.beexcitedabout对---深感激动8.beseriousabout对—就是深入细致的2.betiredof厌烦--4.bemadeof由---制成6.befondof讨厌---8.befullof---里装进--10.beconfidentof 对---存有信心12.thinkof考量,指出。

(完整版)初中英语短语大全(完美打印版)

(完整版)初中英语短语大全(完美打印版)

初中英语常用短语大全A1.a bit of有一点儿2.a big dinner一顿丰盛的正餐3.a bottle of一瓶4.a can of一听,一罐5.a cup of一茶杯6.a few一些;少数几个7.a few days ago几天前8.a few months ago几个月前9.a few weeks ago几周前10.a few years ago几年前11.a glass of一玻璃杯12.a drop of water一滴水13.a family of three people一个三口之家14.a great many非常多的15.agree to do sth.同意做某事16.a half一半17.a kind of一种;一类18.a large[great]number of许多19.a little一点,少量20.a little+比较级21.a long time ago很久以前22.a lot(of)许多;多数23.a moment later片刻之后24.a TV set电视机25.and so on等等26.a number of若干的;许多的27.a pair of shoes(gloves,glasses,socks,scissors,trousers)一对;一副28.a piece of一块(张,片,只)29.a type of一种型号的……30.a sleeping baby正睡的孩子31.a shop assistant售货员,店员32.a waste of time浪费时间33.another way of saying sth.某物的另一种说法34.after a while过了一会儿35.after breakfast早饭后36.after class/school下课后/放学后37.again and again再三地,反复地38.agree with sb.同意(某提议)39.agree with与(人,想法)意见一致40.all day(long)一整天;一天到睌41.all kinds of各种各样的42.different kinds of不同种类的43.all night(long)整晚,彻夜44.all one’s life一生;终生45.all over到处;结束46.all over the world=all the world over全世界47.all right行了,好吧,(病)好了48.all the same仍然49.all the time一直;始终;老是50.all by oneself单独,独自51.and so on等等52.appear出现,呈现53.arrive at到达某地(小地点)54.arrive in到达某地(大地点)55.as…as像……一样56.as usual照常57.as…as one can尽量58.as…as possible尽量59.as long as长达….60.as soon as一……就……61.as well as也62.as a result结果,因此,由于63.ask for请求,向(某人)要(某物)64.as soon as one canas soon as possible尽早,尽快65.at breakfast(table,school,work)早餐时66.at first起先;开始的时候67.at home在家里68.at last(finally,in the end)最后/终于69.at least至少;起码70.at midnight在半夜71.at night在夜里72.at noon在正午73.at once立刻;马上74.arrive at(in)到达75.at school在学校上课76.at sea在大海上77.at the front/back of在……的前部/后边78.at the head of在……的前面,在……的排头/前列79.at the age of在…岁时80.at the beginning of…起初,开始81.at the end of…结束时/末尾(终点)82.at the door在门口83.at the moment此刻;正当那时84.at the same time同时85.at this time of(the)day在这个时候86.at this time of(the)year在(一年中)这个时节里87.at times偶尔;有时88.at weekends在周末89.at work在工作90.away from home不在家B91.base on…以……为基础92.bang one’s head砰的撞了一下某人的头93.because of因为94.be able to do sth.能够(有能力)做95.be awake醒着的96.be afraid害怕的,恐惧的97.be afraid of+(名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕..98.be afraid that认为……,恐怕,担心99.be angry at(about)sth.生某事的气100.be angry with sb.生某人的气101.be at home在家102.be amazed at对……感到惊讶103.be bad at拙于104.be bad for对……有害的105.be born in(on)出生106.be careful小心107.be covered with盖满……,掩满108.be busy doing(with)sth.忙于做……109.be different from和……不同110.be dressed in正穿着111.be excited about对……感到兴奋112.be famous for…以…著名,出名113.be fed up with厌倦114.be filled with装满115.be far from离……很远116.be friendly to对……友好117.be/come from来自于,是……人118.be full of充满着……119.be glad to乐于……120.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激121.be good(bad)at sth.(doing sth.)善于122.be good for对……有益的123.be ill/sick in hospital生病,住院124.be in the hospital在医院里125.be in time for准时126.be/become interested in对……感兴趣(关心)127.be known to为……所熟知128.be late for迟到129.be like像……130.be/get lost迷失(道路)131.be proud of以……自豪132.be made from用…制成的(看不出)133.be made in在某地制造134.be made of用……制造的135.be made by由……制造136.be nice to亲切的,体贴的137.be pleased to对……高兴地从事……,做……感到愉快138.be pleased with(对……)高兴,满意139.be(get)ready准备好140.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for)准备…141.be shocked at对……感到震惊,对……感到惊讶142.be shown被陈列143.be short for是……的简称144.be sorry for感到抱歉145.be sure肯定;确信146.be sure of深信;确信147.be sure that确信148.be sure to do sth.一定要;务必149.be surprised at使……感到意外吃惊150.be surprised by使……吃惊,使……感到意外151.be tired from因……疲倦152.be tired of对……厌倦153.be to将要做154.be up(时间等)到了,结束了155.be used as+工具/手段(被)作为….来用156.be used by+人(被)……用157.be used for(被)用来做….158.be used to doing习惯于159.be used to sth.(被)用来……160.be worried about担心161.be worth doing sth.值得做….162.beg your pardon请再说(做)一次163.best of all最,首先,尤其164.before breakfast早饭前165.before long=(very)soon不久以后long before很久以前166.both…and……和…都;既…又……167.borrow…from…从……借……168.break down损坏,拆散某物169.bring back带回170.bus station公共汽车站171.business card名片172.birthday cake生日蛋糕173.book shop书店174.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具175.by+时间到……时间以前176.by air由航空177.by airplane乘飞机178.by bike骑自行车179.by boat坐小船180.by land由陆路181.by sea由海路182.by the way顺便说183.by then到那时184.by the time到…时候为止C 185.call(up)sb.打电话给某人186.call one’s name点名187.Canon digital camera佳能数码照相机188.carry on坚持下去,继续下去189.catch(a)cold着凉,作风190.catch a bus赶公共汽车191.catch up with追上,赶上192.clean up清出,收拾干净193.change one’s mind改变想法(主意)194.check out检查,查看195.check-out收款台196.cheer up高兴起来197.climb up攀登,爬上198.Chinese medicine中医199.clothes line晒衣绳200.credit card信用卡e along来,随同e back回来e down下来e from出生于…地方,来自于e home回家e in(into)进入,进来e of……所生的,由……产生e on赶快,快点,来吧,好啦,动手吧e out出来e over(to)过来,顺便来访e roundcome around(走)过来(绕行而来)e to变成e to oneself苏醒,恢复知觉e true实现e up过来216.coral reef珊瑚礁217.cut down砍倒,切断D218.day after day日复一日地,天天219.day by day一天天地,逐日220.deserve to do sth.值得做,理应….221.do morning exercise运动,做早操222.do not have to do没必要做There’s no need to do…It’s notnecessary for sb.to do…223.do one’s best(to do)尽最大努力,竭尽全力224.do one’s homework做作业225.do one’s lessons做功课226.do some cleaning/cooking/shopping扫除/做饭/买东西227.do sport运动,参加(体育)活动228.do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好229.Don’t mention it.别提它。

初中常见短语用法

初中常见短语用法

初中常见短语用法初中学习阶段,为了更好地掌握英语语言表达,学生们需要学习并正确运用各种短语。

短语在英语中起到了连接句子和丰富表达的作用,掌握常见短语的用法不仅可以提高学生的写作水平,还可以帮助他们更好地理解英语原文。

本文将介绍一些初中常见短语的用法,以帮助学生们更好地运用这些短语。

一、时间短语1. at the moment:此刻,现在例如:- Sorry, I can't talk right now. I'm really busy at the moment.(对不起,我现在很忙,不能聊天。

)- He's not here at the moment, but he'll be back soon.(他现在不在这里,但很快就回来。

)2. in the future:将来,在未来例如:- I want to travel around the world in the future.(我希望将来能环游世界。

)- We need to take action to protect the environment in the future.(我们需要采取行动保护环境。

)二、地点短语1. at the back of:在……后面例如:- Tom is sitting at the back of the classroom.(汤姆坐在教室的后面。

)- The bookstore is at the back of the street.(书店在这条街的后面。

)2. in front of:在……前面例如:- Our school is in front of the park.(我们学校在公园的前面。

)- The car stopped in front of the red light.(车子停在红绿灯前面。

)三、原因短语1. because of:因为例如:- She couldn't come to the party because of her illness.(她因为生病不能来参加派对。

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初中英语常用词组复习1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

例如,动词look原意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。

4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go to school为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。

有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in the evening, at night。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)31)be late for 迟到32)be sorry for 对…感到遗憾33)be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处34)be harmful for 对…有害35)be helpful to sb 有帮助的36)be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好37)be poor /weak in sth 在…薄弱38)be different from / be not the same as 和….不同39)be like …像……40)be short for………的缩写be short of …短缺……41)be close to /near to /next to sp 在附近42)be familiar to 熟悉43)be similar to 相似44)be fond of 喜欢45)be keen on 热衷于46)be the pride of /be proud of 以…为骄傲47)be able to / can ,could/enable sb to do sth 能/使某人能做某事48)be full of / be filled with 被某物/人添满49)be used for doing sth 被用来做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事50)be away from sp 离开某地51)be sure of /be sure to do sth /that-clause 确信某事52) be made of /from/into/upof/by/in/for 由什么制成/制成什么/由什么构成/被某人制做/产于某地/为了某人制做53)be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋54) be of average height 具有平均身高55) be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人56)be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上57) be connected with /to sth /connect sth with/ to 被连接到58)be over 结束(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)come along 沿着10)come over 过来11)do a survey of 做调查12)do sb a favor 帮助某人13)do better in sth在哪方面做的好14)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业15)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读16)do one's best 尽力17)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)18)do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)19)do morning exercises 做早操20)do eye exercises 做眼保健操21)do well in…在……某方面干得好22)do with/ deal with 处理……23)get up 起床;起身24)get everything ready 把一切都准备好25)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备26)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)27)get back 返回28)get rid of 除掉,去除29)get in 进入,收获;收集30)get on/off 上/下车31)get to 到达32)get there 到达那里33)get married 结婚34) get dressed 打扮35) get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会36) get mad 变疯37) get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物38) get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车39) get tired of 厌倦40) get cleaned up 清理41)give sb. a call 给……打电话42)give a talk 作报告43)give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)43)give back/return 归还,送回44)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告45)give lessons to 给……上课46)give in 屈服47)give up 放弃48)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会49)give a message to……给……一个口信50) give sb a hand 帮助某人51) go wrong 错了52) go off 响铃53) go well 进展顺利54) go bad 变糟糕55)go down /sink 沉下56)go after sb / follow sb 跟着某人57)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧58)go to the cinema 看电影59)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)60)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)61)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病62)go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍,复习63)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东64)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)65)go round 顺便去,绕道走66)go up 上去67)go out for a walk 外出散步68)go on (doing) 继续(做……)69)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作70)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼71)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了72) go abroad 出国73)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会74)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛75)have dictation 听见76)have a try 试一试77)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴78)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)79)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告80)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)81)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭82)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)83)have a dinner 吃正餐84)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶85)have (have got) a headache 头痛86)have a fever 发烧87)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)88)have a look (at) 看一看……89)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)90)have a talk 谈话91)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步92)have sports 进行体育锻炼93)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会94)have something done 让人(请人)做……95)have a test/an exam 测验/考试96)have an idea 有了个主意97)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)98)have a word with 与……谈几句话99)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做100)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉101)help each other 互相帮助102)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……103)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静104)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……105)keep one's diary 记日记106)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)107)make a film 拍电影108)make a list of 制作清单109) make the bed 铺床110)make fun of 取笑111) make progress 进步112)make money 赚钱113)make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话114) make a decision 做决定115)make one’s mind to do 下决心116) make tea 沏茶117) make sure that 确保118)make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑119)make a living 谋生120)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……121)make faces (a face) 做鬼脸122)make friends (with) 与……交朋友123)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误124)make room/space for 给……腾出地方125)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句126)make a fire 生火127)be made from/of 由……制成128)be made in 在……地方制造129)look at oneself in a mirror 在照镜子130) look the same 看起来一样131)look over 仔细检查132)look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事133)look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人134)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)135)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典136)look up 往上看,仰望137)look after 照管,照看,照顾138)look for 寻找139)look like 看上去像140)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑141)look out 当心,小心142)look on …as…把……当作……看待143)look around 朝四周看144)look at 看着……145)put out 熄灭146)put off 推迟147) put away 收起来148) put sth together 把………放在一起149) put up your hands /hands up 举手150)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 151)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖152)put into 使进入,输入153)put one's heart into 全神贯注于154)put…down…把……放下155)put…into…把……译成156)set up 竖起,建起157)set off 出发,动身158)set out 出发159)set an example for 为……树立榜样160)send for 派人去请(叫)161)send out 放出,发出162)send up 把……往上送,发射163)send sb away from164)take one's advice 听从某人劝告165)take out 拿出,取出166)take down 拿下167)take place 发生168)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务169)take the place of 代替……170)take a walk/rest 散步/休息171)take it easy 别紧张172)take sth.with sb. 随身带着173)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假174)take care of /look after 关心,照顾,保管175)take a look (a last look) at /have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)176)take an exam 参加考试177)take away 拿走178)take back 收回,带回179)take hold of 抓住……180)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉181)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动182)take photos 拍照183)take some medicine 服药184)take one’s temperature 量温度185)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/ 船186)take up too much room 占据太多的空间187)take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心188)take care to do sth 小心做某事189)take in 吸入190)take sth from sth 从哪拿什么191)take after 长的像某人192)take turns to do sth 轮流做某事193) take into / change into 变成194)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 195)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)196)turn in 交出,上交197)turn…into…变成198)turn to 翻到,转向199)turn down /up (把音量)调低201)turn…over 把……翻过来202)play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排球203)play games 做游戏204)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)205)play with snow 玩雪206)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组1)think over 仔细考虑2)arrive at/in a place 到达某处3)eat up 吃完,吃光4)do well in 在……干得好5)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事6)find out 发现,查出(真相等)7)finish off 吃完,喝完8)stop doing sth. 停止做某事9)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事10)hold a meting 举行会议11)hold up 举起12)hurry up 赶快,快点13)enter for 报名参加14)langht at 嘲笑15)be used to 习惯于16)used to 过去常常17)wake…up 唤醒18)work out 算出四、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)search for 寻找11) fall down from sp 从哪掉下来12)fall off 跌落13)catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉,伤风14)catch up with/keep up with 赶上15)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见16)filled……with 把……装满17)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事18) tell sb a story 讲故事19)tell a lie 撒谎20)tell sb the time 告诉某人时间21)tell the truth 说实话22)tell jokes about sth 讲笑话23)talk about 谈论……24)think about doing / consider doing 考虑……25)worry about/ be worried about 担忧……26)look after 照料27)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑28)read after 跟……读29)smile at 对……微笑30)knock at 敲(门、窗)31)shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷)32) point at /to 指向33)throw away 扔掉34)work hard at 努力做……35)wait in line 排队等候36)change…into…变成37)hurry into…匆忙进入38)run into…跑进39)hear of 听说40)think of / come up with 认为,考虑41)catch/ get hold of 抓住42)instead of 代替……43)hand in 交上来44)stay in bed 卧病在床45)hear from /hear of sb /sth / hear sb do /doing sth 收到……来信/听说/听到某人做/正在做某事46)receive / have /get/a letter from sb 受到某人的来信47)at once 立刻48)at last 最后49)at first 起先,首先50)at the age of…在……岁时51)at the end of…在……之末52)at the beginning of…在……之初53)at the foot of…在……脚下54)at the same time 同时55)at night/noon 在夜里/中午56)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助57)with the help of …在……的帮助下58)with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容59)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见60)after a while 过了一会儿61)from now on 从现在起62)from then on 从那时起63)far example 例如/such as64)far away from 远离65)from morning till night 从早到晚66)by and by 不久67)by air mail 寄航空邮件68)by ordinary mail 寄平信69)by the way 顺便说70)by the window 在窗边71)by the end of…到……底为止72)little by little 逐渐地73)in all 总共74)in fact 事实上75)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时76)in a hurry/ do sth in a hurry/ hurry to do sth 匆忙77)in the middle of 在……中间78)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快79)in time (on time) 及时80)in public 公众,公开地81)in order to 为了……82)in front of / in the front of 在……前面83)in the sun 在阳光下84)in the end/at last/ 最后,终于85) at the end of 在什么的末端86) by the end of 在什么的尽头87)in surprise 惊奇地88)in turn 依次89)of course 当然90)a bit (of) 有一点儿91)a lot of 许多92)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上93)on foot 步行,走路94)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告95)on the other hand 另一方面96)at/on the weekend 在周末97)on the left (right) 在左(右)边98)on the other side of 在……另一边99)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 100)to one's joy 使……高兴的是101)to one’s surprise102)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是五、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶杯7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。

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