新编剑桥商务英语高级第二版课后单词
剑桥商务英语词汇2
剑桥商务英语词汇2Downturn n. 衰退，下降Polyethylene n.聚乙烯Stark adj. 明显的，鲜明的Interim adj. 过渡期间，中期的metaphase Cap v. 用覆盖顶部coverLike-for-like sales 同比销售（额）Trading statement 购销表Margin squeeze 利润变薄Recruit v.招聘enroll Incorporate v 合并，组成公司Entertainment n.娱乐，娱乐表演amusement Vacancy n. 空缺It is not cast in stone 不是不可改变的Infuse v. 把（某种素质）注入instill Remuneration n. 酬金，工资earning, wage Invest v. 授予Delegate v. 把（工作，权力）委托给（下级）appoint; entrustEmpower v. 增加某人的自主权，控制局势Cuddly adj. 令人想拥抱的，喜爱抚摸的Falter adj. 蹒跚，摇晃，犹豫，畏缩Under-perform 表现不佳，工作不如预期，同行Buy into 买进；相信Ride roughshod over 残暴地对待，横行霸道，桁架见他Inventory n. 库存stock Corporate adj. 公司的Recoup v. 补偿，偿还regainBalance sheet n.资产负债表Nearly all 几乎所有的Shortage in在某方面缺乏/of 缺乏什么At home 在家For instance/example 例如Whether…or not 是否Commonplace adj. 平凡地，普通的Downside n. 缺点，不利方面disadvantageMobile adj. 易于交换（社会阶层）的；流动的Boardroom n. 董事会的会议室Check in 在旅馆登记As I noted….就像我提到的一样Can be attributed to….Sum 总数total 总共Recommend +N/NP 不加that Scarcely 勉强，几乎不Layoff n.解雇裁员unemployment Slump n. 销售量猛跌Catchment n. 招生地区，服务地区There are remarkable differences depending on….在。
新编剑桥商务英语高级重点词汇
Reflection JournalOver the past three months, I have learned lots of professional words and writing rules of the business industy.The following phrases are what I have learned in this semester.Can't see the wood for the trees 只见树木不见森林Doesn't want to lose face 不想丢脸Have tunnel vision 目光短浅/井底之蛙Bite off more than you can chew 自不量力Too many chiefs, not enough Indians 将多兵少Cut corners 走捷径Throw money at the problem 挥金如土Spend excessively 花大笔的钱Open a can of worms 捅了马蜂窝/惹火上身Be a yes-man 唯命是从Customer satisfaction rates 客户满意度Sales forecasting 销售预测Fundamental mistakes 重大错误State of the art 一流的Take time out 暂停Over.... 边做某事Prevent sth.from doing sth.防止某事发生Working routine 每日工作日程For the purpose of doing sth.So as to do sth. 为了....High street 繁荣街道Subsidiary 分支机构Devote to ....奉献Dress up an old concept 旧瓶装新酒Revolutionary idea 革命看法Jargon 行话，术语Nothing more than... 仅仅是...Hypocrisy 虚伪，伪善Spend time doing sth. Take time to do sth.Quadruple 四倍的Aspire to do .....有志于.....Ambitious 野心勃勃的热情的有志向的Oil spills at sea 海上漏油事件Nuclear radiation leaks 核辐射泄露Declining fish stocks 渔业衰退Landslides 山体滑坡V olcanic eruption 火山喷发Tropical species 热带植物extinction risk 消除风险transform business 企业转变remind of the obvious 提示Eliminate pollution 消除污染There is no alternative.别无选择。
新编剑桥商务英语高级unit2
Product Development (New Products/Existing Market)
to roll out a new product(s) in a market with which you are already familiar.
requires the business to develop new abilities and continuously adapt the products until they achieve marketplace success.
Often the difference can be academic, but a take over is what happens when a larger company buys a smaller company and a merger is when two similar sized companies join together.
Subsidiary
R&D Division Headquarters Sales Offices
Main Plant Warehouse
Sales Offices
3. What is the different between the following words and phrase?
1. A sales office and a subsidiary 2. A warehouse and a plant 3. The headquarter and a division
Market Penetration (Existing Products/Existing Markets)
designed to give the business a greater percentage of market share.
高教社新编商务英语第二版综合教程2Unit3
高 等 教 育 出 版 社 高等教育电子音像出版社
Unit 3 Fashion
2. Fashion is all the followings, EXCEPT ______. a. peek √ b. job c. escape d. region
3. For most people fashion is a method of ____.
______________
高 等 教 育 出 版 社 高等教育电子音像出版社
Unit 3 Fashion
5. According to Coco Chanel, _____. a. fashion is in the street b. fashion is in the sky
√
c. fashion is everywhere in our lives
a. People indulge themselves in most trends each season. b. People always have some clothing choices that are in √ step with the times in their wardrobes. c. People pay much attention to fashion in their everyday life. d. People pay little attention to fashion in their everyday life.
Unit 3 Fashion
I. Listen to passage 1 for the first time and then write out questions, if there are any, about the part(s) you fail to understand. If you have no questions, just move on to Exercise II.
新编剑桥商务英语高级Unit 2b
Vocabulary Preparation
新闻稿 news release Public Affairs Department 公共事务部 制药公司 pharmaceuticals 依据，理由 ratioale n. 合股，完全的 all-share a. 科技型公司文化 science-based culture 协同效应 synergy n. worldwide presence 在全球享有势力，参 与国际竞争
Detailed Study
2. What benefits and problems are mentioned?
Benefits: can increase efficiency; can remain competitive in a global market; can enter new markets; can diversify and extend their product range; can acquire product patents; can make short-term savings and attract shareholders Problems: Merging of different cultures can have a destablishing effect on the workforce; projected efficiencies may not be delivered; there may be redundancies as a result of restructuring; there is no evidence that longterm value is added to company performance
剑桥商务英语高级学生用书词汇
Unit 1a Work rolesassist: v. 1、to help sb to do sth；2、to help sth to happen more easily；adopt: v. 1、to take sb else’s child into your family and become its legal parent(s)；2、to start to use a particular method or toshow a particular attitude towards sb/sth: to formally accept a suggestion or policy by voting；specify: v. to state sth, especially by giving an exact measurement, time, exact instructions, etc.；static: adj. not moving, changing or developing: n. [U] noise or other effects that disturb radio or television signals and arecaused by particular conditions in the atmosphere；interpret: 1、to explain the meaning of sth；2、to decide that sth has a particular meaning and to understand it in this way approach: v. 1、to come near to sb/sth in distance or time；2、to speak to sb about sth, especially to ask them for sth or tooffer to do sth: n. a way of dealing with sb/sth; a way of doing or thinking about sth such as a problem or a task；abreast: adv. abreast (of sb/sth) next to sb/sth and facing the same way；prescribe: v. (used about a person or an organization with authority) to say what should be done or how sth should be done；component: n.one of several parts of which sth is made: adj. [only before n.]:to break sth down into its component parts；approve: v. 1、to think that sb/sth is good, acceptable or suitable；2、to officially agree to a plan, request, etc.；2、[oftenpassive] to say that sth is good enough to be used, or is correct；initiat:v. 1、to make sth begin；2、initiate sb (into sth) to explain sth to sb and/or make them experience it for the first time；3、initiate sb (into sth) to make sb a member of a particular group, especially as part of a secret ceremony；n. a person who has been allowed to join a particular group, organization, or religion and is learning its rules and secrets.procedure: n. 1、[C, U]a way of doing sth, especially the usual or correct way: 2、[U] the official or formal order or way ofdoing sth, especially in business, law or politics；reaction: n.1、what you do, say or think as a result of sth that has happened；2、reaction (against sth) a change in people’sattitudes or behaviour caused by disapproval of the attitudes, etc. of the past；3、opposition to social or political progress or change:occupancy: n. the act of living in or using a building, room, piece of land, etc.:incidental: adj. happening in connection with sth else, but not as important as it, or not intended；n. something that happensin connection with sth else, but is less important:undertake: v.1、to make yourself responsible for sth and start doing it；2、to agree or promise that you will do sth: revise: v. 1、to change your opinions or plans, for example because of sth you have learned；2、to change sth, such as a book or an estimate, in order to correct or improve it:demand:n. 1、a very firm request for sth; sth that sb needs: 2、things that sb/sth makes you do, especially things that aredifficult, make you tired, worried, etc.:3、the desire or need of customers for goods or services which they want to buy or use:presence: n.1、(of a person) the fact of being in a particular place；2、(of a thing or a substance) the fact of being in aparticular place or thing；3、the quality of making a strong impression on other people by the way you talk or behave: summarise: v.to give a summary of sth (= a statement of the main points)；appropriate: adj. appropriate (for / to sth) suitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances；v.1、to take sth,sb’s ideas, etc. for your own use, especially illegally or without permission:2、to take or give sth, especially money for a particular purpose:preception: n. 1、the way you notice things, especially with the senses；2、the ability to understand the true nature of sth；assign: v.1、to give sb sth that they can use, or some work or responsibility；2、to provide a person for a particular task orposition；3、to send a person to work under the authority of sb or in a particular group；4、to say that sth has a particular value or function, or happens at a particular time or place；5、to say that your property or rights now belong to sb else；motivate: v.1、[often passive] to be the reason why sb does sth or behaves in a particular way；2、to make sb want to do sth, especially sth that involves hard work and effort；3、to give reasons for sth that you have stated；disparity: n. a difference, especially one connected with unfair treatment；expectation: n. a belief that sth will happen because it is likely；explicit: adj. (of a statement or piece of writing) clear and easy to understand:illustrate: v.1、[usually passive] illustrate sth (with sth) to use pictures, photographs, diagrams, etc. in a book, etc.；2、to make the meaning of sth clearer by using examples, pictures, etc.；3、to show that sth is true or that a situation exists；compatible: adj. 1、(of machines, especially computers) able to be used together；2、(of ideas, methods or things) able toexist or be used together without causing problems；3、if two people are compatible, they can have a good relationship because they have similar ideas, interests, etc；distinguish: v. distinguish (between) A and B | distinguish A from B to recognize the difference between two people or things；specification：n.规定，说明infringement：n.侵权pei chart：饼分图，圆形分析图workset colour：定工色牌re-align：v. 重新调整peak occupancy：（酒店）入住高峰期hierarchy：n.等级制的公司superior：n.上级clock in and out：记录上下班时间jet：vi.乘喷气式飞机飞行 a huge say：有很大发言权initiative：n.主动权workshop：研讨班、培训班perception：n.认识，观念，看法attribut：n.品质，特性screen：n.筛选，审查Unit 1b Company structurerepresent: v.1、[often passive] to be a member of a group of people and act or speak on their behalf at an event, a meeting, etc.；2、to act or speak officially for sb and defend their interests；3、[no passive] to be an example or expression of sth；hierarchical: adj. arranged in a hierarchy；hierarchy：n. a system, especially in a society or an organization, in which people are organized into different levels of importance from highest to lowest:entrepreneur：n. person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financialrisks；entrepreneurial: entrepreneurial skills；feasible: adj. that is possible and likely to be achievednimble: adj. able to move quickly and easilysizeable: adj. fairly large；responsive：adj.[not usually before noun] reacting quickly and in a positive way:responsiveness: n.responsively：adv.inherent: adj. that is a basic or permanent part of sb/sth and that cannot be removed；sequential: adj. following in order of time or place；supervise：v. to be in charge of sb/sth and make sure that everything is done correctly, safely, etc.；supervision: n. hampere: v. to discuss a plan, an idea, etc. until everyone agrees or a decision is mad；relatively: adv. to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to sth else；stable: adj. firmly fixed; not likely to move, change or fail；n. a group of people who work or trained in the same place; a group of products made by the same companycomplexity: n. the state of being formed of many parts; the state of being difficult to understand；refine: v.1、to make a substance pure by taking other substances out of it；2、to improve sth by making small changes to it perspective: n.1、a particular attitude towards sth; a way of thinking about sth；2、the ability to think about problems anddecisions in a reasonable way without exaggerating their importance；3、[U] the art of creating an effect of depth and distance in a picture by representing people and things that are far away as being smaller than those that are nearer the front ；4、[C] a view, especially one in which you can see far into the distance。
新剑桥商务英语(高级)单词总结
1. autonomous：independent，able to take decisions without consulting a higher authority 2。
decentralization: dividing an organization into decision-making units that are not centrally controlled.3. function： a specific activity in a company，e。
g。
production，marketing，finance4. hierarchy：system of authority with different levels，one above the other。
5。
line authority：the power to give instructions to people at the level below in the chain of command6。
report to：to be responsible to someone and to take instructions from him or her7。
subordinates: people working under someone else in a hierarch8。
industrial belt: an area with lots of industrial companies, around the edge of a city9。
wealth：the products of economic activity10。
productivity: the amount of output produced （in a certain period，using a certain number of inputs11。
剑桥商务英语BEC高级词汇及解析
剑桥商务英语BEC高级词汇及解析关于剑桥商务英语BEC高级词汇及解析represent: v.1、 [often passive] to be a member of a group of people and act or speak on their behalf at an event, a meeting, etc.;2、to act or speak officially for sb and defend their interests;3、[no passive] to be an example or expression of sth;hierarchical: adj.arranged in a hierarchy;hierarchy ：n.a system, especially in a society or an organization, in which people are organized into different levels of importance from highest to lowest:entrepreneur：n.person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks;entrepreneurial:entrepreneurial skills;feasible: adj.that is possible and likely to be achievednimble: adj.able to move quickly and easilysizeable: adj.fairly large;responsive：adj.[not usually before noun] reacting quickly and in a positive way:responsiveness: n.responsively：adv.inherent: adj.that is a basic or permanent part of sb/sth and that cannot be removed;sequential: adj.following in order of time or place;supervise：v.to be in charge of sb/sth and make sure that everything is done correctly, safely, etc.;supervision: n.hampere: v.to discuss a plan, an idea, etc. until everyone agrees or a decision is mad;relatively: adv.to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to sth else;stable: adj.firmly fixed; not likely to move, change or fail; n. a group of people who work or trained in the same place; a group of products made by the same companycomplexity: n.the state of being formed of many parts; the state of being difficult to understand;refine: v.1、to make a substance pure by taking other substances out of it;2、to improve sth by making small changes to itperspective: n.1、a particular attitude towards sth; a way of thinking about sth;2、the ability to think about problems and decisions in a reasonable way without exaggerating their importance;3、[U] the art of creating an effect of depth and distance ina picture by representing people and things that are far away as being smaller than those that are nearer the front ;4、[C] a view, especially one in which you can see far into the distance。
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Unit One aManagement consultancy: 管理顾问Schedule 制定计划Specify 详细说明Allocate 分配，配给，分派为特定目的而拨出；指定Static 固定的static job Dynamic (工作)效率高的Approach v.tr 着手开始处理或工作Screen初选，遴选Abreast adv. 并肩地, 并排地（keep abreast of… 随时了解）Performance 表现；业绩；Re-align 重新调整；采用新的工作安排Prescribed 指定的Specification 详细说明书；规格Initiate 开始展开最初的工作；开Peak occupancy 客流高峰时宾馆饭店的住房率Undertaking n. 任务；承担的任务；事业Incidental 附带的Revise 修正, 修改Managerial adj.管理的Leisure group 娱乐业公司Recommend推荐, 介绍Perception （对于某事物的）理解，见解，看法Motivate激励Assign分配, 指派Attribute某人某物的属性或特征Expectation期望（指商业活动中的既定目标）Explicitly明白地, 明确地In terms of根据, 按照, 用...的话, 在...方面Compatible谐调的, 一致的, 兼容的In-company training 企业内部的培训（通常以在职的方式进行）Unit One bStart-up （项目的）启动；（公司或企业的）创建Hierarchical等级制度的Entrepreneurial 与企业有关的Responsive （常与to连用）反应的；表示回答的；易反应的Ever-increasing 前所未有的Sizeable相当大的, 大的Inherent固有的, 内在的Define定义, 详细说明Standardization标准化Sequential连续的, 有顺序的Authority （上级赋予下级的）职权Motivation （促使员工工作的）动力Hamper妨碍, 牵制Flexibility弹性；灵活性Complex复杂的Complexity复杂(性)Co-ordinate（使）互相配合；（使）协调，调整Fast-cycle （经营）快速运转的Decision-maker 决策者Real-time 实时的Evaluate 评估Refine 使……达到最佳状态Monitoring监视；控制；监测On behalf of 代表Accomplish 完成Departmentalize把...分为各部门Back-up备份；支援Suitability合适, 适当, 相配, 适宜性Sufficiently 十分地, 充分地Ambiguity 含糊, 不明确Highlight 说明Implement 贯彻；实现；执行Clarify澄清, 阐明Pilot试验性的；为将来的发展做尝试性范例的Productively：有效地Commute每天（乘火车）往返上班；定期往返于两地间NASDAQ <美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会Break even 得失相当Over-pricing 定价过高Plummeting 直线下降的Accelerate 加速Desperately 拼命地；不顾一切地, 孤注一掷地Globalization 全球化Dominate 支配, 占优势；控制Portfolio 一组投资Inflated 通货膨胀的；（股价存在）泡沫的，价格过高的Consortium 社团, 协会, 联盟, (国际)财团Deregulation 违反规定, 反常Diversify 多样性Pharmaceutical 医药的Risk-free 零风险的Destabilizing 不稳定的Projected 预计的，想要达到的Integrate 整合Distribution channel 销售渠道Duplicated 重复的Floatation (公债等的)发行; 为开办企业筹款; 筹资开办Inject 注入Capitalization 资本化, 股本, 资本总额Counterbid 还价Design-led 强调设计的Home accessory 家用配件Reputation 声誉Originality 独创性；创意Enclose 随信附寄Amount to 总计Be acknowledged to 被公认为……Financial services 金融服务Aviation 航空Substantial 重要的、有价值的Rarity 稀有Congestion 交通堵塞Hospitality 热情好客With reference to 关于Forthcoming 即将到来的Showcase (商店或博物馆的玻璃)陈列橱；商业演出Team-building 团队的打造Unit Four aAs good as it gets 尽善尽美Vacancy 空额，空缺，空职Submit 提交Courtesy 谦恭,礼貌Erosion 逐渐的消失Centralize 集中Unit Four bTransformation 改革, 转换Undergo 经历；进行Reliability 可靠性Personalize 使……人性化Offering 提供的服务Anticipate 预期, 期望；预见Optimize 优化Vendor 卖方；销售商Inventory 详细目录, 存货, 财产清册, 总量Delivery 运输Productivity 生产力Account enquiry 财务咨询Invoice 发票Transaction 交易Premise (企业, 机构等使用的)房屋连地基Terminal 终端Intranet 企业内部互联网Initially 开始，最初Tentative 试验性的；暂定的Frustrate 挫败, 阻挠, 使感到灰心,阻止Psychological 精神上的Bewilder 使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱Fire up 激起With gusto 饶有兴趣地Intrinsical 本质的, 固有的Job enrichment 通过一定手段使得员工对自己的工作更感兴趣Reengage 再招聘Job rotation 轮班制度Foster 培养, 鼓励Ongoing 正在进行的Incompetence 无竞争力Paradox 似非而是的论点, 自相矛盾的话；自相矛盾Astute 机敏的Exemplify 例证, 例示, 作为...例子Compile 编译, 编辑Niche (适合个人性格、能力等的)适当的位置, 恰当的处所Forum 论坛Be feed up with 厌烦Deduction 推论, 演绎Have Tricks up one’s sleeve 锦囊妙计Adjacent 附近的Questionnaire 问卷调查表Undervalue 低估Spontaneous 自发的, 自然产生的Cost-effective成本效益Cornerstone 基础Retain 保持, 保留Vitality 生命力, 活力Optimistic 乐观的Simplicity 简单, 简易, 朴素, 直率Exaggerate 夸张；夸大Humility 谦卑Thrift 节俭, 节约Complicated 复杂的Enthusiasm 积极性Unpretentious 不骄傲的, 谦逊的Flexibility 灵活性Flashy 华而不实的；庸俗而华丽的Renew 更新, 重新开始Norm 模范; 典型；标准, 规范; 准则Impulse 动力Professional 专业人员；专业的, 职业的Initiative 首创精神Follow up 穷追, 把...探究到底, 用继续行动来加强效果Rebuke 斥责, 指责Synonymous 同义的Perceptiveness 理解力Framework 构架, 框架, 结构Value system 价值观Intrigue 激起...的兴趣Workforce reduction 裁减员工Reveal 展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露Underlying value 根本的, 潜在的Dilemma 进退两难的局面, 困难的选择Prerequisite 先决条件Rationale 基本原理Cross-culture 跨文化的Seminar 研究会, 讨论发表会Entertain 使……娱乐Ultimately 最终Criteria 前提，准则In contrast 相比而言Seniority 资历Brewery 酿酒厂Espionage 间谍In relation to 关于, 涉及, 与…相比Bug 窃听器Resort to 诉诸于, 采取Shady 可疑的；秘密的Surveillance 监视, 监督Perpetrator 犯罪者, 作恶者Give weight to重视Philanthropy 慈善事业Geographical地理上的Economy of scale 规模经济All-round全面的；多才多艺的；全能的Imply 暗示Energizer抗抑制剂；情绪兴奋剂Formula公式, 规则, 客套语Long-established 多年从事经营的；开办很久的Surpass超越, 胜过Transcend超越, 胜过Robust健康运行的Sophistication 挑剔Be geared to （towards）适合Entity实体；整体Detergent 洗涤剂Innovation 发明Exceptionally 非常地；极端地Account for说明, 占Modest普通的；一般般的Satisfactory 满意的Workmanship 制作工艺Conform to符合, 遵照Exclusive唯一的, 高级的Implication 暗示Versatile通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的Extensively广阔地Inflexibility 不灵活性；呆板Manual labor 手工劳动Garment衣服, 外衣Collaboration协作Alliance联盟, 联合。