高三一轮复习必修一unit2 English around the world课件 附知识点真题详解
人与自我之语言学习的规律、方法等第一板块：自学检测(一)主题阅读类词汇——多多益善1．回顾单元词汇第一组：阅读单词——知其意(1)subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁(2)elevator n. 电梯；升降机(3)petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(4)conquer v t. 征服；占领(5)apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅(6)enrich v t. 使富裕；充实；改善(7)identity n. 本身；本体；身份(8)dialect n. 方言(9)eastern adj. 东方的；东部的(10)lightning n. 闪电(11)usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法(12)accent n. 口音；腔调；重音(13)block n. 街区；块；木块；石块第二组：重点单词——写其形(1)official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的(2)voyage n. 航行；航海(3)native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人(4)base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础(5)spelling n. 拼写；拼法(6)vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表(7)command n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握(8)request n．& v t. 请求；要求(9)straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的2．拓展主题词汇第一组：学习内容(1)phrase n．短语(2)idiom n．习语；成语(3)pronunciation n．发音(4)grammar n．语法(5)practice n．练习(6)standard n．& adj.标准(的)(7)knowledge n．知识；学问(8)speech n．演讲第二组：学习过程(1)accuracy n. 准确；精确(2)fault n. 缺点；毛病(3)perfect adj. 完美的(4)abundant adj. 大量的；充裕的(5)summarize v t. 概括；总结第三组：学习结果(1)master v t.精通；掌握(2)acquire v．获得；得到(3)overcome v．克服；解决(4)pronounce v t.发音(5)enlarge v t.扩大(6)accumulate v t.积累；积聚(7)improve v．改善；提高(8)grasp v．掌握；领会(二)主题表达类词汇——记牢用对1．活学活用单元词汇(1)actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的(2)gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地(3)latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately ad v.近来；最近(4)fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅(5)frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率(6)expression n．词语；表示；表达；表情→express v t.表达(7)recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出[语境活用](1)Enough rest and proper diet have brought back her strength gradually,_and it's really agradual process.(gradual)(2)The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could expressher feelings properly.(express)(3)He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact, illness andage changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)(4)Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently.(fluent)(5)Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes, which willinterfere with their studies.(frequent)2．归类串记“同族”词汇(1)带你一起去“旅行”①voyage n．航行；航海②tour n．(观光)旅行③travel n．旅行④journey n．(长途)旅行⑤trip n．(短途)旅行⑥outing n．远足(2)后缀ial结尾形容词集锦①official官方的②beneficial有益的③commercial商业的④facial面部的⑤initial最初的⑥social社会的(3)en前缀和en后缀改变词性①rich→v.enrich使富裕②able→v.enable使能够③large→v.enlarge使扩大④sure→v.ensure确保；担保⑤strength→v.strengthen加强；巩固⑥short→v.shorten缩短；使变短(三)主题常用短语——厚积素养1．单元短语再现(1)more_than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是(2)come_up 走近；上来；提出(3)be_based_on_ 以……为基础(4)believe_it_or_not 信不信由你(5)play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与(6)because_of_ 因为；由于(7)the_number_of ……的数量(8)at_present_ 现在；目前(9)make_use_of 利用；使用(10)such_as_ 例如……；像这种的2．主题短语拓展(1)attend a lecture 听讲座(2)enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(3)enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识(4)focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把注意力集中在……(5)give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议(6)go over one's lessons 复习功课(7)have a good command of English精通英语(8)have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难(9)make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事(10)pick up (偶然)学会；习得[语境活用]从以上短语中选择合适的短语填空(1)I ①attended_a_lecture on how to learn English last night. After the lecture, I was about togo home when it began to rain. Fortunately, there was a person ②coming_up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized it was my teacher. I was grateful to her for her kindness. ③Believe_it_or_not,_she is ④more_than our teacher; she is also our good friend.(2)①At_present,_English is ②playing_a more and more important part_in our life; as a result,many people are ③focusing their attention_on learning English. However, we must come across many problems in learning English ④such_as vocabulary and grammar. We should⑤make_an_effort_to ⑥make_use_of every opportunity to practise English so that we caneventually ⑦have_a_good_command_of_it.(四)主题常用佳句——背背增分1．单元句式仿写(1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kindof English.[句式解读]even if＝even though意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。
[句式仿写]There are two playgrounds and a big stadium in our school, which offer usan opportunity to do a variety of sports_even_if_it's_rainy. (2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)我们学校有两个操场和一个大体育场，这给我们提供了一个做各种各样运动的机会，即使在下雨天。
(2)It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.[句式解读]more ...than ...“与其说……倒不如说……”。
[句式仿写]Success is more due to diligence than to chance.成功与其说是由于机遇，倒不如说是勤奋。
(3)Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.[句式解读]no such＋单数名词＋as ...“没有像……这样的……”。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习必修一 Unit 2English around the world
提能力 增分课堂
核心词汇突破
1.base vt.以……为根据;以……为据点 n.基部;基地;基础 【练会】单句填空 ① Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later. ②The campsite provided only basic (base) facilities at present. 【写美】句式升级·背诵 ③The restaurant is based on trust,and it is working all right. → Based on trust,the restaurant is working all right.(过去分词短语作状语) →The restaurant, which is based on trust ,is working all right.(定语从句)
识记阅读词汇
1.subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁
2.elevator n. 电梯;升降机
3.petrol n.
<英>汽油
4.conquer vt. 征服;占领
5.apartment n. <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅
6.enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善
7.identity n. 本身;本体;身份
[◎单元词句小测]
Ⅰ.单词小测 1.Enough rest and a proper diet have brought back her strength gradually ,and it’s really a gradual process.(gradual) 2.The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn’t know how she could express her feelings properly.(express) 3.He had changed so much that you couldn’t recognize him.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond recognition .(recognize) 4.Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently .(fluent)
2022高考英语一轮复习第1部分教材知识突破必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworl
拓展单词 1.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n．官员→___o_ff_ic_i_a_ll_y___ adv.官方地；正式 地 mand n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握→__co_m__m__an_d_e_r_ n．指挥官 3.base vt.以……为根据 n．基部；基地；基础→__b_a_s_ic__ adj.基本的；基础的 →__b_a_si_c_a_ll_y___ adv.基本上；大体上 4.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→__r_ec_o_g_n_i_ti_o_n___ n．辨认；认出 5.gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→__g_ra_d_u_a_l_ly___ adv.逐渐地；逐步地
tter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→__l_a_te_s_t__ adj.最新的；最近的→__l_a_te_r__ adv.后来 adj.更晚的；以后的→__la_t_e_ly___ adv.近来；最近
7.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→__f_lu_e_n_t_ly___ adv.流利地；流畅地→__fl_u_e_n_c_y__ n．流畅 8.frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→__f_re_q_u_e_n_t_ly___ adv.常常；频繁地→__fr_e_q_u_e_n_c_y__ n．频 率；频繁 9.expression n．词语；表示；表达→__e_x_p_r_e_ss__ vt.表达；表示 10.actually adv.实际上；事实上→__a_c_tu_a_l__ adj.实际的；真实的
[语境活用] 用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1.You will be able to choose a room __b_a_s_e_d_o_n__ your own personal tastes. 2.Health education will ___p_la_y__a_p_a_r_t _in____ preparing us for old age. 3.I'm afraid something urgent has __c_o_m_e_u_p__ ; I won't be able to see you tonight. 4.He knew she was crying __b_e_c_au_s_e__o_f __ what he had said. 5.You should __m_a_k_e__u_se__o_f__ these materials to understand the background of the poems. 6.__A__t_p_r_es_e_n_t__, there are two thousand workers in our factory, but it used to be a small one. 7.Some of the rubbish, __s_u_ch__a_s__ food, paper and iron, rots away over a long period of time.
高考英语一轮复习第02讲必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(讲解)(含解析)
Unit2——讲Unit 1考纲要求语言知识：要求考生掌握并能运用英语词汇、语法基础知识以及所学话题。
、短语和句型2.语法基础知识——名词性从句（2）见下面考点讲解部分3.话题——语言学习见下面考点讲解部分知识点1．native adj. 本地的，出生地的；天赋的n. 本地人；出生于某国的人【归纳拓展】【典例1】_____ English that I couldn’t follow her.A．So did fast the native speak B．So fast did the native speakC．Did the native speak so fast D．So fast the native did speak【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个当地人讲英语是如此的快，以致于我都跟不上她。
so +形容词置于句首时，句子要进性部分倒装，构成“so +adj+助动词+主语+谓语+tha t”的倒装，故选B考点：so引起的倒装点评：so引起的倒装除了以上的形式外，类似的还有neither, nor，在句首表“也不”，句子要部分倒装，so的另外两种常见的结构： so +助动词+主语，这种结构表示主语也这样。
so +主语+助动词，表示是的，他们是。
是对前半句的再次肯定。
【变式】1.Pandas are native ______ China.A．with B．to C．for D．in【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查介词析。
本题考查短语be native to(指动植物等)原属于 ... 的；源于 ... 的。
句意：熊猫产于中国。
故B正确。
考点：考查介词辨析2. Whoever is_________ to the demanding job will be offered the wellpaid one.A．frequent B．equal C．native D．familiar【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。
人教版高考英语一轮复习讲义：必修一 Unit+2+English+Around+the+World.doc
第一部分基础知识必修一Unit 2 English Around the World1. 了解英语的基本常识以及其发展，尤其是现在的重要地位；2. 了解不同种类的英语以及它们的特性。
At present English is playing an important part in the world because of communication. Every country has its own identity in English speaking. It was British that brought English to other countries by making voyages. But can you speak English as fluently as a native English speaker? Actually, it's not easy. Our success is based on practice which needs our efforts. We all hope to speak English fluently, but we aren't officially commanded or requested to speak English. But if you frequently speak English at school and home, your spoken English will gradually be better. When you come up to a native English speaker, you should go straight to him and make use of the chance to talk with him to get your English improved, such as your spelling, usage of expressions, vocabulary and accent. Even if you can't speak standard English, you will be recognized as a good student.1. because of 因为；由于2. come up 走近；上来；提出3. actually adv.实际上；事实上4. make use of 利用；使用5. play a part (in)扮演一个角色；参与1．是英国人在航海时将英语带到世界各地。
高三英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world 人教版新课标必修
speak at present. (Page 10)
This song is based on an old folk tune.
这支歌是根据一首古老的民歌曲调创作的。
用法归纳
base vt.
以……为基础
base n.
基部；基地；基础
be based on
把……建立在……的基础上
对应训练
(1)The plan of our country__b_a_s_e_d_o_n__ (建立在)a rising
(3)He drop out _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_the pressure.
(4)They hurried on __b_e_c_a_u_s_e__it was getting dark. (5)多亏了你的帮助，我可以通过这次考试。
_T_h_a_n_k_s_t_o__ your help, I could pass the exam.
人教版新课标2012届高三英语一轮复习基 础知识核查课件系列：必修一Unit 2
English around the world
知识点ter in the next century, people from England
made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and
economy. (2)Success_i_s_b_a_s_e_d__ (基于)on good effort.
(3)The theory is based on a series of wrong facts.(英译汉) 这__一__理__论__是__以__一__系__列__错__误__的__事__实__为__依__据__的__。___
高中一轮复习英语必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
Unit 2English around the world一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁2．elevator n. 电梯；升降机3．petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 4．gas n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气5．conquer v t. 征服；占领6．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅7．Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的[第二屏听写]8．enrich v t.使富裕；充实；改善9．identity n. 本身；本体；身份10．dialect n. 方言11．midwestern adj. 中西部的；有中西部特性的12．African adj. 非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的13．Spanish adj. 西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的n. 西班牙人；西班牙语14．eastern adj. 东方的；东部的[第三屏听写] 15．southeastern adj.东南方的；来自东南的16．northwestern adj. 西北方的；来自西北的17．lorry n. 〈英〉卡车(＝〈美〉truck) 18．lightning n. 闪电19．cab n. 出租车20．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法21．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音22．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的2．voyage n. 航行；航海3．native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人4．actually ad v. 实际上；事实上5．base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础[第五屏听写] 6．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的7．gradually ad v. 逐渐地；逐步地8．spelling n. 拼写；拼法9．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表10．latter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的11．fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的12．fluently ad v. 流利地；流畅地[第六屏听写] 13．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的14．frequently ad v. 常常；频繁地15．mand n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握16．request n．&v t. 请求；要求17．expression n. 词语；表示；表达18．recognize v t. 辨认出；承认；公认19．straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的[第七屏听写] 20．because_of因为；由于21．e_up 走近；上来；提出22．at_present 现在；目前23．make_use_of 利用；使用24．such_as 例如……；像这种的25．play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高because having ________❶good mand of English means more opportunities in the future. ________❷Firstly, do remember that success is based on hard work. Secondly, we should make full use of any time available to do more reading❸，which can broaden our horizons. As a matter of fact, everything es with a price. There is no such thing as a shortcut in English study. 2.填入②处的过渡句为__B__。
高考英语 一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world 新人教必修1
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空 ①Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later. ② Based (base) on my own opinion，this one is far better than that one. (2)同义句改写 The restaurant is based on trust，and it is working all right.(改为含有定语从 句的复合句) ①The restaurant，which is based on trust ，is working all right. ②The restaurant，which is working all right，is based on trust.
were expected to speak excellent English.
这是因为在广播发展的早期，播报新闻的人应该说出色的英语。
5.However ， on TV and the radio you will hear differences
in the way people speak
.
(adj.) 10. gradual (adj.)
gradually (adv.)
命令；指令；掌握 请求；要求 词语；表示；表达 辨认出；承认；公认 直接；挺直 直的；笔直的；正直的 逐渐的；逐步的 逐渐地；逐步地
答案
B.阅读单词 11.official (adj.) 12.voyage (n.) 13.identity (n.) 14.accent (n.) 15.block (n.) 16.lightning (n.) 17.cab (n.) 18.vocabulary (n.)
人教版必修1高考英语一轮复习《Unit2Englisharoundtheworld》
认出
10．base vt.以……为根据 n．基部；基地；基础→__b_a_s_ic__ adj.
基本的；基础的→__b_a_s_i_s__ n．基础；基本原则
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11．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→_g_ra_d_u_a_l_l_y adv.逐渐地；逐步地 12．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→__l_at_e_s_t__ adj. 最新的；最近的→__la_t_e_r_ adv.后来 adj.后期的→__la_t_e_ly___ adv.近来； 最近 13 ． fluent adj. 流 利 的 ； 流 畅 的 →__f_lu_e_n_t_ly__ adv. 流 利 地 →__f_l_u_e_n_c_y__ n．流利；流畅 14．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→_fr_e_q_u_e_n_t_ly_ adv.常常；频繁地 15．expression n．词语；表示；表达→__e_x_p_r_e_s_s__ vt.表达 16．enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善→__r_ic_h___ adj.富有的；丰富的
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Ⅲ.词汇学以致用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Go __s_tr_a_ig_h_t__(straight)down the road until you come to the English language school. 2．His story is written on the __b_a_si_s__(base)of his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University. 3 ． The travelling experiences have __e_n_ri_c_h_e_d__(rich)her understanding of each country.
高三一轮复习同步精练 必修1 Unit 2 English around the world
Unit 2English around the worldⅠ完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Grandfather’s ClockIn the dining room of my grandfather’s house stood a heavy grandfather’s clock.Meals in the dining room were a __1__for our four generations to become one.The grandfather’s clock always stood like a trusted old family friend，__2__us playing jokes and telling stories，which was already a __3__of our life.As a child，the old clock interested me.I watched and listened to it during __4__.I was surprised how at __5__times of the day，the clock would strike three times，six times or more，with a wonderful great __6__that echoed(回音)throughout the house.The clock chimed year after year，a part of my __7__，a part of my heart.Even more __8__to me was my grandfather’s special action each day.He carefully __9__the clock with a special key each day.The key was magic to me.It __10__our family’s magnificent clock ticking and __11__all year round.After my beloved grandfather died，it was several days after the __12__before I remembered the clock！“Mama！The clock has wound down！”The __13__washed my cheeks when I entered the dining room.The clock stood hopelessly as serious and __14__as the funeral ceremony had been.Not quite as magnificent without my grandfather’s __15__touch.I couldn’t bear looking at it.Years later，it worked again.In the movement of the hands of the clock，my grandfather lived again.【解题导语】记叙文。
人教高三英语一轮复习课件必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
■ （2011-安徽高考）■［话题］以"My Approach of Difficulties in Learning”为题谈谈自己的做法。
■［体裁］议论文■ My Approach to Difficulties in Learning■As high school students we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning .Everyone has their own way to deal with them.Here I would like to share mine.■When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.In this way, I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.■ However, when it is something beyond my competence，I turn to my classmates or teachers for help.Sometimes I also ask my parents for advice.As a result. I have made steady progress in my studies.■经典例句■［亮词］l.nminto…偶然碰到 .....■2. one ...after another...—............ 另—f* ......... ■3. deal with…对付；处理■4. beyond one 7 s competence超出某人的能力■5・turn to sb. for help向某人求助■6・ make much/gTeat/steady progTess有彳艮大进步■［典句］1 .When I am faced with adifficulty ，I usually choose to refer to relevantlearning materials or Web pages.•当我遇到困难时，我通常选择参考一些与之*目关的学习材料或上网查寻。