中国知网的数据查找方法
(完整word版)中国知网等文献检索的一般方法
文献检索一般方法同学们：可能你们目前接触到的文献并不多，但以后你的作业和设计很大一部分要求自己查阅文献，期刊，论文来解决（比如说：微生物学，微生物工程工艺原理，酶工程，白酒工艺学，啤酒工艺学，食品安全学，白酒勾兑等）。
在四川理工学院我们检索文献的方式不外乎在图书馆找纸质档案和网络检索两种，因为我们通常使用的文献都要求是近三年核心期刊发表的文章，因为只有这些才能反映某个领域目前发展的现状，所以我们一般都偏向于跟新更快的网络搜索，其中又以知网和超星使用最多。
下面简单介绍文献检索的一般方法，希望能给大家的学习，包括实验室学习带来一点帮助，有不明白的地方请直接联系我。
1、检索课题名称（中英文）计算机在中学物理中的应用The application of computer to physics in middle school2、分析研究课题随着计算机技术的不断发展，计算机在教育中的作用愈发突出。
在中学物理教育中，同样可以引入计算的先进技术，改进教育方法，提高教学效率。
如今，计算机在中学物理中的应用主要体现在以下几个方面：1)计算机技术在课件制作中的应用。
2)计算机在实验仿真中的应用。
3)计算机在教学数据处理中的应用。
根据以上分析，本课题主要是根据计算机在中学物理教学中的几个应用进行相关材料的查找。
3、检索策略3.1 检索工具1)利用“中国知网”查找有关硕士、博士论文。
2)利用“中国期刊全文数据库”查找相关期刊论文。
3)利用“维普科技期刊数据库”查找相关期刊论文。
4)利用“超星数字图书馆”查找相关图书。
5)利用“SpringLink”查找相关论文。
6)利用“百度”搜索相关知识。
3.2 检索词1)计算机 and 中学 and 物理教育2)计算机 and 课件制作3)计算机 and 物理实验 and 仿真4)计算机 and 成绩分析4、检索步骤及检索结果4.1 检索工具中国知网（中国博士学位论文全文数据库、中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库）4.1.1检索式1)题名=计算机 and 物理教育2)主题=计算机 and 物理教育3)题名=计算机 and 物理实验仿真4)主题=计算机 and 物理实验仿真4.1.2 检索年限2000.1.1——2010.34.1.3 检索结果[1]唐军.关于在高中物理中运用计算机辅助教学的探讨. 华中师范大学,2003-07-31.中文摘要：随着教育技术理论的不断完善，人们对计算机辅助教学的研究已经逐渐脱离了将计算机媒体与其它媒体进行比较的模式，转而将计算机纳入教学媒体系统中，用科学的方法对教学进行设计，这其中当然包括教学媒体的设计。
中国知网高级检索中,检索结果的排序方式有
中国知网高级检索中,检索结果的排序方式有问：中国知网高级检索中,检索结果的排序方式有哪些呢？答：有5个。
1、一框式检索只要进入中国知网首页，就可以直接在输入框里输入检索词进行检索，操作快捷方便。
但是一框式检索的操作简单，检索结果可能就没有那么精准，最后可能检索出几千上万个文献都是常有的事。
2、高级检索中国知网高级检索可以同时设定多个检索字段，输入多个检索词，根据布尔逻辑（“OR、AND、NOT”三种关系）在检索中对更多检索词之间进行关系限定——“或含、并含、不含”三种关系，更精准地查找你想要的文献资源。
3、出版物检索出版物检索顾名思义是为了让小伙伴更方便直接的检索出版文献的。
出版物检索的出版来源导航主要包括期刊、学位授予单位、会议、报纸、年鉴和工具书的导航系统。
4、专业检索专业检索页面的下方已经可以看到输入方法，只需要空键输入，就会弹出相关逻辑词步骤提示，方便大伙选择相关的逻辑关系进行组合，也就是说，你需要做的就是输入检索词加空键选择逻辑关系词。
5、作者发文检索与句子检索作者发文检索与句子检索的使用就比较针对需要查找某一篇或者一些文章的小伙伴，检索结果也会更有针对性，虽然这两个检索方式使用的频率会比较低，但是为了全面满足用户们的需求，使中国知网里海量的文献资源得到更好的利用，知网也相应有各种的使用方式和技巧。
知网简介：知网，是国家知识基础设施的概念，由世界银行于1998年提出。
CNKI工程是以实现全社会知识资源传播共享与增值利用为目标的信息化建设项目。
由清华大学、清华同方发起，始建于1999年6月。
2019年5月，“科研诚信与学术规范”在线学习平台在中国知网正式上线发布。
中国知网查询方法
中国知网的检索与利用1.概况2.登录3.浏览（期刊、学科等）4.检索（查找与检索主题相关的文献）5.如何查找文章被引频次—总库平台6.参考文献格式管理—存盘ki 知识搜索1.概况CNKI即中国基础设施工程（China National Knowledge Infrastructure)，是由清华同方光盘股份有限公司、中国学术期刊（光盘版）电子杂志社、光盘国家工程研究中心等单位，于1999年6月在《中国学术期刊（光盘版）》（CAJ-CD）和中国期刊网（CJN）全文数据库建设的基础上研发的一项规模更大、内容更广、结构更系统的知识信息化建设项目。
主要包括知识创新网和基础教育网。
《中国期刊全文数据库》是CNKI知识创新网中最具特色的一个文献数据库。
《中国期刊全文数据库》特点：▲集题录、文摘、全文文献信息于一体，实现一站式文献信息检索（One-stop Access）；▲设有众多检索入口，用户可以通过某个检索入口进行初级检索，也可以运用布尔算符等灵活组织检索提问式进行高级检索；▲具有引文连接功能，除了可以构建成相关的知识网络外，还可用于个人、机构、论文、期刊等方面的计量与评价；▲全文信息完全的数字化，通过免费下载的最先进的浏览器，可实现期刊论文原始版面结构与样式不失真的显示与打印；▲数据库内的每篇论文都获得了电子出版授权。
注意：下载全文浏览器全文浏览器，目前学术期刊网提供有CAJ和PDF两种，它们是阅读中国期刊网全文的必备浏览器，无它们则无法阅读期刊全文，第一次使用必须下载。
其方法是，在中国期刊网主页上找到“全文浏览器”字样，点击，下载到本地机，用Winzip解压缩软件解开执行Setup.exe安装程序，安装成功就可以浏览全文了。
CAJPDF数据月更新；更新慢数据时时更新；更新快2.登录老平台新平台3.浏览期刊导航山东农业大学学报学术论坛学术论坛学术导航4.检索功能案例：图书馆与信息素质教育的关系关键词：图书馆信息素质信息素养Caj 格式全文Caj 格式全文Pdf 格式全文5. 如何查找文章的被引用次数，被下载频次？—总库平台6.参考文献格式管理——存盘KI知识搜索/。
中国知网(CNKI)检索方法
2021/4/9
34
2021/4/9
35
4.作者检索
2021/4/9
36
5.句子检索
通过用户输入的两个关键词，查找同时 包含这两个词的句子。由于句子中包含了大 量的事实信息，通过检索句子可以为用户提 供有关事实的问题的答案。
2021/4/9
37
2021/4/9
结果看出，这两个症状可能是由颈椎病、高血压等疾病
8
2021/4/9
9
文献资源统一导航
2021/4/9
统一检索平台
总库文献出版报表
10
跨库检索
2021/4/9
11
2021/4/9
12
来源数据库 结果排序
2021/4/9
13
选择“被引频次”对结果进行排序：
2021/4/9
14
中国期刊全文数据库
目前世界上最大的连续动态更新的中国期刊全文 数据库，收录国内8200多种重要期刊1994年至今的 文摘索引和全文信息，以学术、技术、政策指导、高 等科普及教育类为主，同时收录部分基础教育、大众 科普、大众文化和文艺作品类刊物，内容覆盖自然科 学、工程技术、农业、哲学、医学、人文社会科学等 各个领域，全文文献总量2200多万篇。 产品分为十 大专辑：理工A、理工B、理工C、农业、医药卫生、 文史哲、政治军事与法律、教育与社会科学综合、电 子技术与信息科学、经济与管理。十专辑下分为168 个专题和近3600个子栏目。
2021/4/9
16
2021/4/9
17
学术期刊库
2021/4/9
18
2021/4/9
19
检索体系
标准检索 快速检索 专业检索 作者发文检索 科研基金检索 句子检索 期刊检索
中国知网使用方法(1)
仅在校内计算机都可通过校园网使用，需先安装“CAJ全文浏览器”或者“PDF浏览器”。
该软件可直接从“中国知网”主站点网页下载，下载后需要解压、安装。
一、进入检索界面1．由图书馆主页的“电子图书””栏目下“中国知网数据库”或进入《中国知网》镜像主页。
2．输入用户名：syhnld密码：syhnld 单击“登陆”，即可进入检索界面。
二、专题全文数据库检索方法1．初级检索系统默认进入“初级检索”界面，该方式有“全文”、“篇名”、“作者”、“机构”、“关键词”、“中文摘要”、“引文”、“中文刊名”、“基金”九个检索字段。
1) 选择检索学科专题范围，可根据需要“全选”，也可选一个、几个专题或子专题。
2) 选择检索时间范围。
3) 选择检索字段，输入检索词。
4) 选择检索结果输出方式，可选择按“相关度”或“更新日期”排序输出，默认为“无”排序输出。
5) 点击“检索”开始检索。
2. 高级检索在屏幕左上角点击“高级”即可进入高级检索方式,该方式有四个检索输入框。
1) 选择检索的学科专题范围、时间范围（与“初级检索”相同）。
2) 选择检索字段，并在相应检索输入框中输入检索词；选择字段之间的逻辑关系（AND,OR）。
3) 选择检索结果输出方式（与“初级检索”相同）。
4) 点击“检索”开始检索。
3．按学科专题检索逐级打开各学科专题目录，可以检索到全文数据库中各学科专题包含的所有文章。
对任何一种检索方式，若检索结果太多，可进一步用“二次检索”缩小检索范围。
三、题录数据库检索方法1．初级检索系统默认进入“初级检索”界面，检索方法与专题全文数据库“初级检索”方法相同。
2. 高级检索检索方法与专题全文数据库“高级检索”方法相同。
3．按刊名浏览检索逐级打开各学科专题目录，可以按学科浏览《中国知网》中包含的期刊，通过期刊目录可以进一步浏览各期刊所收录的文章。
四．检索结果及输出在“全文数据库”检索到的结果，点击“文献篇名”，可以得到文献的题录文摘信息；点击“下载”，可以用“CAJ全文浏览器”打开文献全文；点击文献的“中文刊名”链接，可得到该期刊本期文献目录，进一步点击文献名，可以打开本期文献全文。
中国知网CNKI检索方法
登陆方式
方式一：通过学校图书馆网页进入 方式二：直接登录CNKI首页
用户名：dx0752 密码：tjdxtsg
仅限天津大学校园网IP范围内
本地镜像
主站1
主站2
主站平台 总库文献出版报表
跨库检索
来源数据库 结果排序
选择“被引频次”对结果进行排序：
全文信息完全的数字化，通过免费下载的最先进的浏览器，可实现期 刊论文原始版面结构与样式不失真的显示与打印。
学术期刊库
检索体系
标准检索 快速检索 专业检索 作者发文检索 科研基金检索 句子检索 期刊检索
标准检索 登录后默认的检索方式就是标准检索。 标准检索为用户提供了详细的导航，最大范
历史ⅱ岳麓版第13课交通与通讯 的变化资料
精品课件欢迎使用
[自读教材·填要点]
一、铁路，更多的铁路 1．地位 铁路是 交通建运设输的重点，便于国计民生，成为国民经济 发展的动脉。 2．出现 1881年，中国自建的第一条铁路——唐山 至开胥平各庄铁 路建成通车。 1888年，宫廷专用铁路落成。
中国期刊全文数据库
目前世界上最大的连续动态更新的中国期刊全文 数据库，收录国内8200多种重要期刊1994年至今的 文摘索引和全文信息，以学术、技术、政策指导、高 等科普及教育类为主，同时收录部分基础教育、大众 科普、大众文化和文艺作品类刊物，内容覆盖自然科 学、工程技术、农业、哲学、医学、人文社会科学等 各个领域，全文文献总量2200多万篇。 产品分为十 大专辑：理工A、理工B、理工C、农业、医药卫生、 文史哲、政治军事与法律、教育与社会科学综合、电 子技术与信息科学、经济与管理。十专辑下分为168 个专题和近3600个子栏目。
CNKI检索方法
2017年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语一、单选题（每小题1分，共40分）1. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question comes along this road.A、whoB、whomC、whoeverD、whomever2. Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others, lived.A、he had neverB、never had heC、never he hadD、had he never3. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure .A、and more on efficiencyB、and more efficiencyC、than efficiencyD、than more on efficiency4. They are going to have the serviceman pressure an air-conditioner in the office next week.A、installB、to installC、to be installedD、installed5. More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government further measures to control pollution.A、must takeB、is takingC、takesD、took6. While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they by the local bandits.A、be attackedB、were attackedC、must be attackedD、would be attacked7. The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on.A、to be informedB、on informingC、informedD、informing8. mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s.A、Whether the novels of Mary Jane HomesB、The novels by Mary Jane HomesC、Mary Jane Homes wrote novelsD、Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels9. my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.A、WhichB、ThatC、WhatD、Those10. The speed light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A、by whichB、from whichC、in whichD、at which11. Steven my letter; otherwise he would have replied before now.A、has receivedB、should have receivedC、couldn't have receivedD、ought to have received12. Your hair wants . You'd better have it done tomorrow.A、to cutB、cuttingC、cutD、being cut13. Tom can't speak Chinese, but Peter .A、doB、doesC、didD、done14. All those are matters attention.A、is worthyB、worthyC、worthy ofD、which is worthy of15. But for your help, I .A、can have failed againB、may have failed againC、will have failed againD、would have failed again16. Mr. Grant in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.A、has been livingB、livedC、will be livingD、will have been living17. They were in when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.A、a rush so anxiousB、a such anxious rushC、such an anxious rushD、so an anxious rush18. Under no circumstances our car.A、they are borrowB、are they to borrowC、they will borrowD、could they be borrowing19. You're going to the United States next year. You should now practice English as much as possible.A、speakB、to speakC、speakingD、spoke20. All flights because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A、were canceledB、had been canceledC、having canceledD、having been canceled21. Only one little boy the accident; everyone else was killed.A、survivedB、submittedC、sufferedD、succeeded22. I don't know whether what he said is true, but I'll try to it.A、confineB、confessC、conformD、confirm23. My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A、treatedB、adjustedC、adoptedD、remedied24. Children who are over protected by their parents may become .A、hurtC、spoiledD、harmed25. I think the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be .A、sustainedB、containedC、retainedD、maintained26. The boat , throwing the boys into the water.A、turned onB、turned downC、turned offD、turned over27. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Peter a good answer.A、came up toB、came up forC、came up withD、came up against28. Mr. Wang is getting too old for football. He decides to tennis instead.A、take inB、take upC、take forD、take over29. Not long ago, a person who I know very well was an accident.A、related toB、included inC、involved inD、subjected to30. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A、consistentB、considerateC、continualD、continuous31. Many people complain of the rapid of modern life.A、rateB、paceC、speedD、growth32. We discussed this problem for several days, but couldn't come to a(n) .A、resultB、endC、conclusionD、judgment33. I am every day by the slow bus service in this city.B、confusedC、horrifiedD、irritated34. No one likes him because his action doesn't his words.A、correspond withB、agree onC、communicate withD、consist of35. His knowledge of English literature is mine.A、superior thanB、superior toC、superior more thanD、superior better to36. He rarely goes to the cinema as his work almost all his time.A、takes awayB、takes overC、takes upD、takes in37. The World-Cup football match will be televised to the world.A、aliveB、livingC、liveD、lively38. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I'll phone up today and a table.A、preserveB、reserveC、observeD、deserve39. Never waste anything, but never waste time.A、after allB、all in allC、above allD、all over40. Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style in a personal one.A、rather thanB、other thanC、less thanD、more than二、完形填空（每小题1分，共40分）Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless 41 who they are or what they do, Americans spend 42 time at work than at any time since World War Ⅱ.In 1950, the US had fewer working hours 43 any industrialized country. Today, it exceedsevery country 44 Japan, where industrial employees load 2,155 hours a year compared 45 1,951 in the US and 1,603 in the 46 West Germany.Between 1969 and 1989, employed Americans 47 an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules. The workweek 48 above 40 hours, but people are working more weeks each year. 49 , paid time off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrank 50 15 percent in the 1990s.As corporations have 51 stiffer competition and slower growth in productivity, they have pressed employees to work longer. Cost-cutting lay-offs in the 1990s 52 the professional and managerial runs, 53 fewer people to get the job done. In lower-paid occupations, 54 wages have been reduced, workers have added hours 55 overtime or extra jobs to 56 their living standard. The government estimates that more than seven million people hold a second job.For the first time, large 57 of people say they want to cut 58 on working hours, even if it means earning less money. 59 most employers are unwilling to let them do so. The government, which has stepped back from its traditional 60 as a regulator of work time, should take steps to make shorter hours possible.41. A、of B、with C、for D、by42. A、less B、same C、more D、much43. A、to B、like C、than D、among44. A、and B、but C、as D、or45. A、for B、with C、in D、at46. A、past B、late C、earlier D、former47.A、added B、increased C、brought D、totaled48. A、stood B、stopped C、remained D、set49. A、However B、Nevertheless C、Therefore D、Moreover50. A、by B、at C、with D、below51. A、suffered B、experienced C、undertaken D、endured52. A、shortened B、reduced C、lessened D、relieved53. A、leaving B、left C、leave D、to leave54. A、which B、where C、while D、though55. A、by B、for C、to D、in56. A、preserve B、conserve C、improve D、protect57. A、numbers B、amounts C、figures D、quantity58. A、off B、out C、in D、back59. A、For B、And C、But D、Furthermore60. A、rule B、function C、task D、role三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）Passage OneThe White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:·Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.·Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one month's advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to thedate requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.·Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am.To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202)224-5521 and provide the following information:·Date(s) requesting.·Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on ID(ID required for ages 14 and up), date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship.·A home address and daytime and evening phone numbers for the designated(指派的) leader of the group.·A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.After your request is confirmed or denied, our office will contact you with further instructions.61. This notice is to provide information about .A、scheduling of Washington DC toursB、the security system of the White HouseC、application for a tour of the White HouseD、duties of a tour group leader62. The White House is open to the public .A、on weekdays onlyB、five days a weekC、every other dayD、on weekends only63. Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted .A、exactly on the date of applicationB、at least 30 days in advanceC、any day between Tuesday and SaturdayD、10 days before the date of the tour64. After your tour request has been confirmed, .A、it is still possible that your tour may be cancelledB、you are still allowed to change your visiting dateC、you can surely visit the White House that dayD、it is necessary for you to start your tour immediately65. It can be inferred from the passage that .A、teenagers under 14 are not allowed to visit the White HouseB、foreigners are less likely to be permitted to tour the White HouseC、separate tours can also be scheduled for individual visitorsD、security is the chief concern in scheduling White House toursPassage TwoTerms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary: Your starting salary is ＄15,000. This is reviewed annually.Hours: The normal hours of work are eight hours a day, Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb. 21, 2008. On the first morning, report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety: Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions, contact the health and safety officer, whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems, please inform the Senior Nurse, Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness, please telephone the factory.Annual leave: During your first year of employment you are allowed twenty days' leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班): If you work more than forty hours a week, you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays, you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer, time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing: The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服). Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.66. According to the contract, the salary of the employee .A、is paid weeklyB、is adjusted every quarterC、is re-examined from year to yearD、is fixed for the whole contract period67. If employees have any health problem, they should .A、telephone the factoryB、inform the Senior NurseC、report to their line managerD、contact the health and safety officer68. The line manager is responsible for .A、giving a pay raiseB、signing a contractC、arranging annual leaveD、helping with personal affairs69. If employees work on public holidays, usually they will get .A、extra days offB、extra moneyC、a pay raiseD、paid holidays70. When they need overalls for their job, employees should inform the Supplies Department of .A、the sizeB、the colorC、the styleD、the quantityPassage ThreeAre you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, then you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the tremendous rise in the cases of burglary and assault(攻击).Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine “It will neverhappen to me.” Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Alternatively, telephone us at 3276721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.71. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that .A、more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB、people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC、burglars are more at risk than they used to beD、homes are more likely to be broken into than before72. It seems that people who live in cities are .A、more likely to fall victim to burglary than those living in the countryB、of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrongC、twice as well-off as people living in the countryD、convinced that burglars only rob unprotected houses73. The writer of this text wants to give the impression that the Protect Alarm system is .A、elementaryB、expensiveC、experimentalD、economical74. The article claims that possessing an alarm system will .A、show burglars that you have nothing worth stealingB、warn burglars not to break into your houseC、make the burglars' undertaking more complicatedD、persuade burglars to try coming another time75. The purpose of the article is .A、to warn people against the danger of the rising crime rateB、to help people to protect their houseC、to persuade people to buy somethingD、to discourage the burglarsPassage FourCollege is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, “No, you're not going out tonight.” or “D id you finish your homework?” Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions! Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, “Are you a new student?” When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, “Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going.” Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm(学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!76. The text is perhaps written by .A、a new studentB、a new teacherC、a foreign reporterD、a foreign visitor77. What does “gives me a sense of responsibility” in the first sentence of Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel .A、responsible for my parentsB、responsible for my teacherC、responsible for the schoolD、responsible for myself78. One thing that he liked was .A、the comfortable dormB、finding his way aroundC、his studies as a first year studentD、the friendly people79. What is New Gerard?A、It's a student's name.B、It's a teacher's name.C、It's a dorm's name.D、It's a school's name.80. Which of the following is NOT true?A、People in Marymount University are friendly.B、The writer likes the new experience in the university.C、The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother.D、The writer is not homesick.四、翻译题（每小题2分，共40分）81. 众所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
知网检索步骤及报告
“中国知网“的4种检索途径：高级检索、专业检索、作者发文检索、句子检索。
高级检索基本流程：●进入高级检索主界面●选择检索项（主题、篇名、关键词、摘要等）●选择十个学科领域●限制词频，选择逻辑关系●输入检索词●选择精确或模糊匹配●输入时间范围●结果排序●检索●检索结果（题录、文摘、全文）专业检索基本流程：➢进入专业检索主界面➢选择十个学科领域➢输入检索式➢选择时间范围➢结果排序➢检索结果作者发文检索；◆进入作者发文检索主界面◆选择十个学科领域◆填写作者姓名和时间范围◆结果排序◆检索结果句子检索；⏹进入句子发文检索主界面⏹选择十个学科领域⏹选择同一句或同一段⏹输入在同一句或同一段中要共同出现的词⏹结果排序⏹检索结果文献检索检索报告学院：专业：学号：姓名：一、检索课题：中文：查化学气相沉积有关氮化碳薄膜的文献中文检索词：化学气相沉积，氮化碳薄膜二、检索系统(或数据库)中文：《中国知网》三、查找文献（如果检索结果少于五条，全部列出，多于五条，列出其中五条即可）数据库：《中国知网》检索式：SU=化学气相沉积*氮化碳薄膜发表时间：不限结果排序方式：被引检索结果，共69条:[1]陈光华，吴现成，贺德衍．氮化碳薄膜的结构与特性[J]．无机材料学报，2001,16(2): 377-380.[2]马志斌．氮化碳晶体的研究进展[J]．新型碳材料，2006, 21(3): 277-284.[3]宋银，侯明东，王志光，赵志明，段敬来．氮化碳薄膜的制备及研究现状[J]．高压物理学报，2003, 17(4): 311-318.[4]于威，王淑芳，任国斌，李晓苇，张连水，傅广生．等离子体增强化学气相沉积氮化碳薄膜过程中的光学发射谱研究[J]．光谱学与光谱分析，2002, 22(1): 79-82.[5]于威，王淑芳，丁学成，韩理，刘志强，张连水，傅广生．直流辉光放电等离子体增强化学气相法制备金刚石及氮化碳薄膜[J]．河北大学学报(自然科学版)，2000, 20(1): 78-82.。