北师大版初中英语八年级下册巩固练习Unit4 Dealing with Problems(词汇)

Unit 4 Dealing with Problems词汇精讲精练：I. 单项选择1. I think that studying in pairs or groups is necessary you want to learn from each other in class.A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. if2. —What else should we pay attention building the bridge?—The change of the weather, I think.A. finishB. finishedC. to finishD. finishing3. If it rain tomorrow, we’ll go hiking.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. don’tD. didn’t4. You have made some mistakes again. I think you be more careful next time.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. would5. Bill finds very hard to travel around the big city because he doesn’t know the way.A. thatB. itC. shouldD. would6. If you get on well your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.A. toB. atC. withD. in7. —Hello, Susan. We haven’t seen each other for years. What ?—I’m studying at university.A. are you going to doB. do you doC. are you doingD. did you do8. The bad news that she got a lung cancer me greatly.A. interestedB. excitedC. surprisedD. bored9. —What’s the matter Mingming? He looks very unhappy.—Oh. He argued his best friend.A. with; aboutB. with; withC. for; aboutD. for; with10.—Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?—.A. Take it easyB. Never mindC. Sounds goodD. No, I won’t 【真题链接】1. My grandfather live in the countryside , but he has many hobbies and he doesn’t feel .（2015 湖北武汉黄陵区3月联考）A. lonely; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone2. —Tom, don’t be . You should make your bed every morning.—Sorry, Dad. I’ll do it now.（2015 山东莱芜中考）A. lazyB. shyC. carlessD. foolish3. There will be less pollution more people use public transportation.（2015 江西中考）A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. ifII. 完形填空。

（2015 河北中考）A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management．He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 1 do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and 2 ．Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the real 3 ．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a4 it is OK．If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm．If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a5 ．It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes．What we have to do is to put the glass down,6 for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens(负担) 7 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on．The burden will become increasingly heavier．We have to 8 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So 9 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down．Don’t car ry it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can．And learn to 10 ourselves.Life is short but amazing．Enjoy it!1. A．heavy B．full C．much D．long2．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen3．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height4．A．minute B．night C．day D．week5．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend6．A．rest B．shake C．look D．work7．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time8．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about9．A．after B．since C．before D．until10．A．save B．help C．care D．relaxIII.阅读理解。

AOnly children are happier than those with brothers or sisters, according to new research which shows sibling rivalry(竞争) can have a serious effect on a child’s emotion.Over half of the children surveyed said they had been bullied(欺负) by a sibling, and one in three said they had been hit, kicked or pushed by a sibling.Others complained of name-calling and having their belongings stolen. Other reasons for only children being much happier include not having to compete(竞争) for parents’ attention or share bedrooms with a sibling, said Gundi Knies, a researcher on the project.Dr. Ruth Koppard, a child psychologist, said, "In an average home, the more children, the less privacy for each child. Some love sharing a bedroom with a sibling but they would rather choose to do it than have to do it."Homes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in Britain.The study, to be published on Friday, questioned 2,500 young people. It also found that seven out of 10 teenagers are "very satisfied" with their lives.1. The underlined word "sibling" means .A. 兄弟或姐妹B. 兄弟C. 姐妹D. 独生子女2. Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters for the following reasons EXCEPT .A. they won’t be bullied, hit, kicked or pushed by a siblingB. they needn’t worry about name-calling and having their belongings stolenC. they needn’t compete for parents’ attention or share bedrooms with a siblingD. they can get what they want, and more love from their parents3. Dr. Ruth Koppard is a .A. researcherB. teacherC. child psychologistD. doctor4. Homes with just one child make up nearly of all families in Britain.A. 50%B. 30%C. 70%D. 10%5. This article mainly tells us .A. why the families don’t want to have more than one childB. the reasons why only children are happier than those with brothers or sistersC. sibling rivalry can have a serious effect on a child's emotionD. homes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in BritainBIn Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial(补习的) classes after school.Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service (社区服务).In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片), Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.6. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Schoolwork.B. After-class activities.C. Subjects.D. Things to do in the spare time.7. Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?A. Because they have a lot of homework.B. Because they have to go to remedial classes.C. Because they want to get a good future.D. Because they have many outside school activities.8. What does the underlined sentence mean in the first paragraph?A. Students are afraid of exams.B. Students have a headache before an exam.C. Students have too many exams.D. Students are in poor health because of exams.9. Programmes outside school hours are .A. the same as spare time activitiesB. remedial classes after schoolC. sports activitiesD. popular among students10. What do you know from the last sentence?A. The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.B. The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing.C. The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring.D. The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.【答案与解析】I. 单项选择1. D。

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北师大版八年级下册英语(导学案)Unit 4 Dealing with Problems Lesso

Lesson10 Problem Page WorksheetⅠ. Make notes in the table according to the text.Ⅳ. Group work.Work in groups of six. Each group chooses one problem to discuss. Write a good reply(attitude、suggestions、reasons, If you…, do…)Structures: Attitude:If you ..., do sth. ... Most people...you can... It’s common ...you will... Don’ worry.You should /had better... I hope…The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. 赠人玫瑰，手留余香。

1. I find it hard to control my bad moods. I have them a lot. I try but I can’t seem to cheer myself up. Do you have any advice?2. I always get nervous before tests. I study hard, but when the tests starts, I forget everything. I feel so stupid. What can I do?3. How can I stop being so shy? I want to make friends, be popular and talk to people easily, but I’m not sure how.4. I’m so upset! I have so much school work to do all the time, and I don’t know how to manage it all. What should I do?1. I find it hard to control my bad moods. I have them a lot. I try but I can’t seem to cheer myself up. Do you have any advice?2. I always get nervous before tests. I study hard, but when the tests starts, I forget everything. I feel so stupid. What can I do?3. How can I stop being so shy? I want to make friends, be popular and talk to people easily, but I’m not sure how.4. I’m so upset! I have so much school work to do all the time, and I don’t know how to manage it all. What should I do?1. I find it hard to control my bad moods. I have them a lot. I try but I can’t seem to cheer myself up. Do you have any advice?2. I always get nervous before tests. I study hard, but when the tests starts, I forget everything. I feel so stupid. What can I do?3. How can I stop being so shy? I want to make friends, be popular and talk to people easily, but I’m not sure how.4. I’m so u pset! I have so much school work to do all the time, and I don’t know how to manage it all. What should I do?1. I find it hard to control my bad moods. I have them a lot. I try but I can’t seem to cheer myself up. Do you have any advice?2. I always get nervous before tests. I study hard, but when the tests starts, I forget everything. I feel so stupid. What can I do?3. How can I stop being so shy? I want to make friends, be popular and talk to people easily, but I’m not sure how.4. I’m so upset! I have so much school work to do all the time, and I don’t know how to manage it all.What should I do?。

北师大版八年级英语下册Unit 4 Dealing with problems Lessoon 10

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Unit 4 Dealing with Problems
C Lesson 10. Problem Page ( 1 ) D
初二 (记叙文 )作文：教室里的悄悄话作文400字教室里的悄悄话作文400字教室里的悄悄话作文400字
一个夜深人静的晚上,教室里传来一阵阵沉重的叹息声。是谁在叹息呢?原来是椅子和桌子这对难兄难弟在唉声叹气。
2. I always get nervous before tests
Trust yourself. If you study hard every day, you'll achieve your goals. When you're taking your exam, pay attention to your answers and don't think about your grades. If you worry too much, it won't help you produce good results.
What problems do they have?
1. I find it hard to control my bad moods. I have them a lot. I try but I can't seem to cheer myself up. Do you have any advice?
1. I find it hard to control my bad moods
It's common to be in low spirits sometimes, but it's unhealthy to often have bad moods. If you feel yourself getting angry, take ten deep breaths. It'll help you cool down. If you're feeling upset, try talking about your problems with somebody you trust.

2018秋期八年级英语下册Unit4DealingwithProblemsLesson10ProblemPage同步练习新版北师大版

Unit 4 Dealing with ProblemsLesson 10 Problem Page同步练习1. When the children grow up, the old always feel l .2. T him! He has no difficulty in working out the problem.3. The TV show didn't interest us much. It's boring, I s .4. Talking loudly in public places is i .5. The boy often has good grades at school. His parents are s with him.6. Our English teacher tells us to speak e English every day.7. What a m you've made! You'd better clean it up before mum gets up.8. Tom is very l . He gets up late in the morning and often be late for school.1.如果你熬夜看你喜欢的电视节目,你会感觉困的。

(词数不限)If you for your favourite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.2.除非明天雨停,否则我是不会去的。

I won't go tomorrow, the rain .3.她现在仍然时常迟到。

She still arrives late .4.我们必须坚持原则。

We must the principle.5. We are going to have a (野餐) this weekend.6. Justin lay back and enjoyed the (安宁) of the summer evening1. Although he was young, he tried to find ways ____ people _______ life more.A. to help; enjoyB. to help; enjoyingC. help; enjoyD. help; enjoying2.—How many members are there on the team?—Eight this term. But there will be _____ ten next term. I’m not quite sure.A. at allB. at lastC. at least C. at once3. The room facing to south is warm to ______.A. live inB. live atC. liveD. live with4. ______ necessary that you hand in your homework on time every day.A. That’sB. It’sC. You’reD. This is5. It’s interesting _______ many places of interest from all over the world.A. visitingB. to visitC. visitD. visited6. It’s ______ for us ______ get to school on time. Which of the following choices is wrong?A. interesting, toB. important, toC. good, toD. necessary, to7. If you go shopping tomorrow, ______.A. so will IB. so do IC. so I willD. so I do8. Miss Yang does a helpful job in the school library, many student are grateful ___ her.A. withB. toC. forD. of9. Lots of children’s lives ______ because of Project Hope in China.A. were changedB. changedC. changingD. was changed10. The doctor operated ______ the weak soldier carefully.A. toB. forC. withD. onDear Doctor Chen,I think I am in trouble. I think no one likes me 1 I am not good-looking or clever.I usually feel bad. Sometimes I think if I leave home, nobody would care. How can I 2 these problems? Will you be kind enough to help me?JudyDear Judy,I really feel3 for you, but don't worry too much. Many children have the same4 as you. First, you said nobody would care if you left home. I am sure you are5. What about your parents and teachers? You need to talk to them. They can help you, and they will be 6 to talk with you.Second, there must be someone in your class. He or she7 the same as you. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with 8 . Or you may join a club(俱乐部) to meet new people and 9 yourself busy. You need to find happy things. Write a list(名单) of all the 10 things about yourself. Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence(自信心) and like you, too.Doctor Chen1.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. if2.A. deal withB. cheer upC. care forD. put on3.A. angryB. sorryC. happyD. glad4.A. talkB. breakfastC. drinkD. problem5.A. beautifulB. cleverC. wrongD. right6.A. afraidB. surprisedC. unhappyD. glad7.A. feelsB. soundsC. looksD. smells8.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves9.A. askB. teachC. makeD. help10.A. goodB. strangeC. terribleD. badMr. Jackson is having a meeting. He looks at the clock on the wall. It is 7:45.“The last bus left fifteen minutes ago,” he thinks.“I ’ll have to stay in a hotel tonight.” Mr. Jackson always drives home after work. He lives outside the city. There is something wrong with his car, so today he has to take a bus to his office. The meeting is over. When he goes out of the warm office, it begins to snow. He wants to have some warm food and soup first. Most restaurants are full of people and he has to go into a small one. The waiter shows(出示) him the menu(菜单).“Some hot soup, please,” says Mr. Jackson. Later, the waiter brings the soup to him. When Mr. Jackson is drinking, he finds something in it.“Come here, boy,” he says.“Look, there is a hair in my soup!” The waiter says,“it ’s usually a fly(苍蝇) in the soup, I remember.”1. Mr. Jackson usually goes home ____________.A. by busB.by carC.by bikeD. on foot2. __________, so Mr. Jackson has to stay in the office.A. There is no bus B. There is a very important meetingC. Something is wrong with his car D. It is very cold outside3. The last bus leaves at ___________.A.7:30 B.7:45 C.7:55 D.8:054. Mr. Jackson wants to have some hot soup first because ___________.A. the restaurant is very warm B. he is hungryC.thereare few people in the restaurant D. he feels cold after he leaves his office5. The waiter’s words mean that __________.A. the soup in the restaurant is nice B. the hair is Mr. Jackson’sC. there are usually flies in the soup D. he has to say sorry to Mr. Jackson参考答案1.lonely2. Trust3. suppose4. impolite5. satisfied6. everyday7. mess8. lazy1. stay up2. unless; stops3. from time to time4. stick to1. A2. C3. A4. B5. B6. A7. A8. B9. A10. D1.. A2. C3. B4. B5. D6. C7.D8. C9. A10.C1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C。

北师大版初中英语八年级下册句型讲解Unit4 Dealing with Problems(句式)

Unit 4 Dealing with Problems句型精讲精练：句式精讲1. I find it hard to control my bad moods.“find it+形容词+to do sth.”意为“发现/觉得做某事……”，it是形式宾语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的宾语。

例如：He finds it very hard to finish the work on time. 他发现按时完成这项工作很难。

I find it interesting to learn English. 我发现学习英语很有趣。

2. …but they failed.fail作不及物动词，意为“失败；考试不及格”，是succeed的反义词。

例如：His plan failed; he felt sad. 他的计划失败了，他感到伤心。

【拓展】fail to do sth.意为“未做成某事”；fain in sth.意为“在某方面失败/未做到”。

例如：I failed to work out the math problem. 我没解出那道数学题。

He failed in his attempt to stop her. 她没能阻止住她。

3. I had a quarrel with my best friend…quarrel作可数名词，意为“争吵，口角”。

have a quarrel with sb.意为“跟某人争吵”。

例如：You shouldn’t have a quarrel with your teacher. 你不应该和老师争吵。

【拓展】quarrel作不及物动词，意为“争吵，吵架”。

quarrel about意为“为……而争吵”，后接争吵的内容，宾语可以是表示事物或人的名词。

quarrel with意为“与……争吵”，后多接表示人的名词。

例如：He quarreled with his mother about the mobile phone. 他为了手机和他妈妈发生了争吵。

初中英语北师大版八年级下册《Unit 4 Dealing with Problems Lesson

1. Read and then find out the problems of the student in pairs.
2. Discuss and give some suggestions for the student in pairs.
I am really unhappy these days because I didn’t pass the English exam. I often find it hard to understand reading materials. I think it’s because there are so many difficult words in them. Besides, some materials are really boring for me. What should I do? Can you give me some suggestions?
Listen to the first part of the conversation and find out why Mike’s mother is talking to Professor Smith.
She is worried about Mike. Because Mike is really spending too much time on his computer.
Please add some suggestions for Mike’s mother.
Homework
1.听录音并跟读对话。 2.将你给Mike妈妈补充的建议写在作业本上。
Q1: Why is Mike’s mother talking to Professor Smith?

初中北师大版英语八年级下册【同步练习】Unit 4 Lesson 12

初中英语北师大版八年级下册《Unit 4 Dealing with Problems Communi

Task:
许多孩子和家长之间存在着代沟，假设你是美国中学生Johnny的姑妈Ada,你收到了来自他的邮件，请给他回复并提出你的建议，谈谈你的看法。字数很多于40词。
Dear Aunt Ada, I always argue with my parents. They make me study and study. They scold me when I talk on the phone or use the computer. They don't let me go out with my friends. What can I do? Johnny
Go out with friends
Check your partner’s letter with the help of the Assessment Chart.
Work in groups Talk about your attractive trips in turns.
Show time
语言错误（用词，语法，标点，大小写，拼写）（在文章中标注）
Check your letter with the help of the Assessment Chart.
Assessment Chart（评判表）
同伴评判Name:_________
信件结构
Greeting
（如有该项，请在下面打
钩）
Invite your
friends to come
…
to your house
Read the letter and find the sentences about advice
You don’t need to feel bad about yourself.

北师大版初中英语八年级下册词汇讲解1Unit4 Dealing with Problems(词汇)

Unit 4 Dealing with Problems词汇精讲精练：词汇精讲1. lonelylonely作形容词，意为“孤单的，寂寞的”。

例如：I was very lonely. 我很孤独。

例如：I feel lonely at home myself. 我自己在家里感到孤单。

He lives in a lonely village. 他住在一个荒凉的村庄里。

Tom is alone at home. Tom独自在家。

I went to Beijing alone. 我孤身一人去了北京。

2. offeroffer作及物动词，意为“提供；提出”，侧重于愿意给予。

offer sth.意为“提供某物”。

offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”；offer sb. sth.（=offer sth. to sb.）意为“给某人提供某物”。

例如：They offered hot water on the train. 他们在火车上提供热水。

He offered to help me with my English. 他主动提出帮我学英语。

【拓展】provide作动词，意为“提供；供给”，多指为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给；提供”。

常用结构为：provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.，意为“为某人提供某物”。

例如：Our school provides the students with good food.=Our school provides good food for the students. 我们学校为学生提供好的伙食。

3. stupidstupid作形容词，意为“傻的；笨的；愚蠢的”。

例如：I made a stupid mistakes. 我犯了个愚蠢的错误。

辨析：stupid, silly与foolish三者均有“傻的；笨的”之意，但在用法上有所区别：（1）stupid着重指生性迟钝或反应迟钝，相当于“笨”。

新版北师大八年级下册Unit4 Dealing with Problems测试

Unit4 Dealing with Problems单元练习初中英语北师大版八年级下册二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）21. --- Mrs. Li, will you be angry your students don't obey the rules in class?--- A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.A. ifB. unlessC. though22. you've tasted it, you can't imagine how delicious the dishes are.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. WhenD. Unless23. --- Have you finished your project? --- Not yet. I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given24. You should take off your shoes before you the new flat.A. leaveB. findC. chooseD. enter25. Why to Shanghai with us?A. don't goB. not to goC. not goD. not going26. --- It's a fine day today. How about ? --- Sounds great!A. go hikingB. go to hikeC. going hikingD. to go to hike27. My father wishes me to be a doctor while my mother me to be a teacher.A. hopesB. advisesC. considersD. suggests28. Listening to the music always makes me .A. relaxed; relaxingB. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxingD. relaxing; relaxed29. He to pass the driving test, which made him pleased.A. managedB. triedC. succeededD. operated30. Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stop31. That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add32. My boss may get angry, but I don't that.A. care aboutB. care forC. care ofD. care to33. --- What are you going to do when you ? --- I'm going to be a doctor.A. look upB. grow upC. wake upD. use up34. Unluckily, Tom failed the driving test again.A. passB. passesC. to passD. passing35. Parents often their children some good advice.A. offer; withB. offer; /C. provide; withD. both B and C三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）36. When the children grow up, the old always feel l .37. T him! He has no difficulty in working out the problem.38. The TV show didn't interest us much. It's boring, I s .39. Talking loudly in public places is i .40. The boy often has good grades at school. His parents are s with him.41. Our English teacher tells us to speak e English every day.42. What a m you've made! You'd better clean it up before mum gets up.43. Tom is very l . He gets up late in the morning and often be late for school.44. About 5,000 cars were p in the factory last month.45. Our English teacher treats everyone equally. He is a f person.46. They think Sam is a s boy but I think he is clever.47. Tom changed a lot and got much p last term. Now he is a top student.48. It's i to smoke in some public places.49. What kind of s do you need to become a scientist?50. If a man is h , he won't lie to others.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）51. They have (困难) achieving a balance between study and hobbies.52. Mary was (不高兴) without a Christmas present.53. I like soft music. It always makes me (轻松的).54. That girl seems (满意的) with the color of her pretty dress.55. Don't make friends with that (愚蠢的; 傻的) boy.56. When he grew up, he turned into an (诚实) and helpful person.57. Workers are helping pandas to (繁殖) more baby pandas.58. People think it is (无礼) to talk loudly in public places.59. He is so unlucky these days that he has made such a (混乱) of his life.60. I have no other wish (除了) to pass the examination.61. Miss Weston is having difficulty in (控制) the children in that class.62. Although he died, his (精神) will live on.63. (假定) you fail the math exam, what would you do?64. Daming can speak English (相当地) well now.65. (无论何时) you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）66. 如果你熬夜看你喜欢的电视节目,你会感觉困的。