各种矿物的英文&代码
矿物单词缩写
名称符号白云母 Mu白钨矿 Sh斑铜矿 Bn赤铁矿 Hm赤铜矿 Cpt磁铁矿 Mt雌黄铁矿Pyr雌黄 Orp单斜辉石 Mp（毒砂 Ars方解石 Cal方铅矿 Gn高岭石 Kl锆石 Zi铬铁矿 Chm硅灰石 Wl褐铁矿 Lm黑钨矿 Wf黑云母 Bit:红柱石 Ad黄铜矿 Cp黄铁矿 Py辉铜矿 Cc辉钼矿Mot辉锑矿Sti辉银矿Arg辉石Prx尖晶石Sp :角闪石Hb金刚石Dm堇青石Cor绢云母 Ser蓝宝石Ind蓝晶石Ky蓝铜矿Az锂辉石 Spo锂云母Lpd铝土矿Bx ）绿帘石Ep绿泥石Chl绿柱石 Ber镁铁榴石Mj镁铁闪石Cun明矾石 Aln钠长石 Ab闪锌矿Sph石英 Qz石榴石 Gr :石墨 Gph石膏 Gy铜蓝 Cov透石膏Sel透辉石Di透长石 San微斜长石 Mi斜方辉石 Opx斜长石 Pl}榍石 Sph雄黄 Rar阳起石Act黝帘石 Zo萤石 Fl黝铜矿Thr正长石Or矿物名称矿物英文名称序号%矿物符号1 Ab 钠长石Albite2 Act 阳起石|Actinolite3 Adr 钙铁闪石Andradite4 Aeg 霓石Aegirine5 (碱性长石Alkalifeldspar Afs6 Agt 霓辉石Aegirine-augite7 Ak 镁黄长石\Akermanite8 Alm 铁铝榴石Almandine9 Aln 褐帘石Allanite10 ·铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate Als11 Am 闪石Amphibole12 An 钙长石?Anorthite13 And 红柱石Andalusite14 Anh 硬石膏Anhydrite15 !铁白云母AnkeriteAnk16 Anl 方沸石Analcime17 Ann 铁云母\Annite18 Ant 锐钛矿Anatase19 Ap 磷灰石Apatite20 ]鱼眼石Apophyllite Apo21 Apy 毒砂Arsenopyrite22 Arf 亚铁钠闪石|Arfvedsonite23 Arg 文石Aragonite24 Atg 叶蛇纹石Antigorite25 。
矿物的英文单词
1, albite ['ælbaɪt] Abn.钠长石;2, acmite ['ækmait] Acn.锥辉石3, actinolite [æk'tɪnəlaɪt] Actn.阳起石4, aegirine ['eiɡə,ri:n] Aen.霓石5, alkali feldspar Afn.碱性长石6, alkali ['ælkəlaɪ]n.碱；可溶性无机盐;adj.碱性的;7, feldspar ['feldspɑː]n.长石8, akermanite ['ækəmənait] Akn.镁黄长石9, almandine ['ælməndiːn; -daɪn] Alm n. 铁铝榴石；铁铝石榴子石10, allanite ['ælənait] Alnn. 褐石；褐帘石Al2SiO5 minerals Als Al2SiO5矿物11, amphibole ['æmfɪbəʊl Amn.闪石，角闪石anorthite An 钙长石12, andalusite [,ændə'luːsaɪt] Andn.红柱石13, andradite ['ændrədaɪt] Andrn.钙铁榴石14, antigorite [æn'tiɡərait] Ang=Atg n.叶蛇纹石15, analcite [ə'nælsaɪt] Anl n.方沸石16, annite Annn. 铁云母，羟铁云母17, anthophyllite [,æn'θɔfilait] Ant n.直闪石18, apatite ['æpətaɪt] Apn.磷灰石19, aragonite ['ærəg(ə)naɪt] Arn.霰石；文石20, arfvedsonite ['ɑ:vidsə,nait] Arf n. 钠角闪石；钠铁闪石21, augite ['ɔːdʒaɪt] Augn.辉石；普通辉石22, biotite ['baɪətaɪt] Bi=btn.黑云母23, brucite ['bru:sait] Brcn.水镁石；氢氧镁石Bre 铁菱镁矿Calc-amphible 钙质角闪石24, carpholite ['kɑːfəlaɪt] Carn.纤锰柱石25, calcite ['kælsaɪt] Ccn.方解石26, chlorite ['klɔːraɪt] Chl=Chn.绿泥石；亚氯酸盐27, chrysotile ['krɪsə(ʊ)taɪl] Chrn.温石棉；温石绒；纤维蛇纹石28, chloritoid ['klɔ:ritɔid] Cld=Ctn.硬绿泥石29, clintonite ['klintənait] Cltn.脆云母30, chromite ['krəʊmaɪt] Cmn.铬铁矿；[无化] 亚铬酸盐31, corundum [kə'rʌndəm] Co=Cmn.金刚砂，刚玉32, clinopyroxene [,klainə'priəksi:n] Cpx n.斜辉石33, cordierite ['kɔːdɪəraɪt] Crd=Cordn.堇青石34, crossite Crs青铝闪石35, cummingtonite ['kʌmiŋtə,nait] Cum n.镁铁闪石36, deerite Der迪尔石37, diopside [daɪ'ɒpsaɪd] Din.透辉石38, diamond ['daɪəmənd] Dian.钻石，金刚石；菱形；方块牌; adj. 菱形的；金刚钻的;39, dolomite ['dɒləmaɪt] Doln.白云石40, enstatite ['enstətaɪt] Enn.顽火辉石41, epidote ['epɪdəʊt] Epn.绿帘石42, fayalite ['feə,laɪt] Fan.铁橄榄石；正硅酸铁43, forsterite ['fɔ:stərait] Fon.镁橄榄石；硅酸镁石44, ferrosilite [,ferəu'silait] Fsn.铁辉石；斜铁辉石；低铁透辉石45, gedrite ['ɡedrait] Gedn.铝直闪石46, glaucophane ['ɡlɔ:kə,fein] Gln.蓝闪石47, glauconite ['glɔːkənaɪt] Gltn.海绿石48, gypsum ['dʒɪpsəm] Gpvt. 用石膏处理；施石膏肥料于;n. 石膏；石膏肥料49, graphite ['græfaɪt] Gran. 石墨；黑铅;vt. 用石墨涂（或搀入等）50, grossular ['ɡrɔsjulə] Gron.钙铝榴石（等于grossularite）51, garnet ['gɑːnɪt] Gt=Ga=Grtn.石榴石；深红色；装货用的滑车; adj. 深红色的；暗红色的;52, hematite ['hemətaɪt] Hemn.赤铁矿53, hornblende ['hɔːnblend] Hbn.角闪石54, hedenbergite ['hedənbəɡait] Hdn.钙铁辉石55, heulandite ['hjuːləndaɪt] Hun.片沸石56, hypersthene ['haɪpəsθiːn] Hyn.紫苏辉石57, iddingsite ['idiŋzait] Idnn. 褐绿泥石；[矿物] 伊丁石58, illite ['ɪlaɪt] Illn.伊利石59, ilmenite ['ɪlmənaɪt] Ilmn.钛铁矿60, jadeite ['dʒeɪdaɪt] Jdn. 翡翠；硬玉jedrite Jed 铝直闪石61, kaolinite ['keɪəlɪnaɪt] Kaon.高岭石k-feldspar 钾长石 Kf=Kfs62, kyanite ['kaɪənaɪt] Kyn.蓝晶石63, labradorite [,læbrə'dɔːraɪt] Labn.拉长石；[矿物] 闪光拉长石；[岩] 富拉玄武岩64, larnite ['lɑ:nait] Larn.斜硅钙石65, leucite ['luːsaɪt] Lcn.白榴石66, lizardite ['lizədait] Lizn. 利蛇纹石67, laumonite Lmt=Lmn. 浊沸石68, lawsonite [lɔ'səunait] Lw=Lawn.硬柱石，二水钙长石69, margarite ['mɑːɡəraɪt] Marn.珍珠云母70, mica ['maɪkə] Mcn.云母;71, melilite ['mɛlə,laɪt] Meln.黄长石；方柱石72, merwinite ['mɜːwɪnaɪt] Mer默硅钙镁石;[矿物] 镁硅钙石73, magnesioriebekite Mg=Rie镁钠闪石74, magnesite ['mægnɪsaɪt] Mgn n.菱镁矿75, microcline ['maɪkrə(ʊ)klaɪn] Mi=Mic n.微斜长石76, montmorillonite [,mɒntmə'rɪlənaɪt] Mic n.蒙脱石；胶岭石77, monazite ['mɒnəzaɪt] Mnzn.独居石78, monticellite [,mɔnti'selait] Mocn.钙镁橄榄石79, muscovite ['mʌskəvaɪt] Msn. 白云母；俄国人；莫斯科居民;adj. 俄国人的；莫斯科居民的80, magnetite ['mægnɪtaɪt] Mtn.磁铁矿81, mullite ['mʌlaɪt] Mun.多铝红柱石82, nepheline ['nef(ə)lɪn] Nen.霞石83, nosean ['nəuzən] Nosn. 方岩，方石；黝方石otho-amphibole Oma 斜方角闪石84, olivine ['ɒlɪviːn; -aɪn] Oln.橄榄石；黄绿85, oligoclase ['ɒlɪgə(ʊ)kleɪz] Olgn.奥长石，钠钙长石86, omphacite ['ɒmfəsaɪt] Ompn.绿辉石87, orthopyroxene [,ɔ:θəpai'rɔksi:n] Opx n.斜方辉石类88, orthoclase ['ɔːθəkleɪz] Orn.正长石89, osumilite Os大隅石90, periclase ['perɪkleɪz; -s] Pe=Pern.方镁石91, paragonite [pə'ræɡənaɪt] Pgn.钠云母92, phlogopite ['flɒgəpaɪt] Phln.金云母93, phengite ['fendʒait] Phnn.多硅白云母94, piemontite Pie红帘石95, pigeonite ['pidʒinait] Pign.易变辉石96, plagioclase ['pleɪdʒɪə(ʊ)kleɪz; 'plægɪəʊ-]Pl=Plagn. 斜长石97, prehnite ['preɪnaɪt] Prhn.葡萄石98, pyrophyllite [,paɪərəʊ'fɪlaɪt] Prln.叶蜡石99, pumpellyite [pʌm'peli,ait] Pun.绿纤石100, pyroxene [paɪ'rɒksiːn] Pxn.辉石101, pyrite ['paɪraɪt] Pyn.黄铁矿102, pyrope ['paɪrəʊp] Pyrn.镁铝榴石103, quartz [kwɔːts] Q=Qz n. 石英104, rankinite ['ræŋkinait] Rann.硅钙石；矽钙石105, riebeckite ['ri:bekait] Rien.钠闪石106, rutile ['ruːtɪl; 'ruːtaɪl] Rt=Run.金红石107, sanidine ['sænɪdin] Sann.透长石；玻璃长石108, scapolite ['skæpəlaɪt] Sc=Sca=Scp n.方柱石109, sericite ['serisait] Sen. 丝（绢）云母110, serpentine ['sɜːp(ə)ntaɪn] Ser=Serp adj. 蜿蜒的；阴险的；vt. 使迂回曲折地行进;vi. 像蛇般行进;n.蛇纹石111, sillimanite ['sɪlɪmənaɪt] Siln. 硅线石112, smectite ['smektait] Smn.蒙脱石；（去油垢）绿土113, spinel ['spɪnəl] Sp=Spln.尖晶石114, sphene [sfiːn] Sphn.榍石（等于titanite）115, sapphirine ['sæfəriːn] Sprn.假蓝宝石;adj. 蓝宝石的116, spessartine ['spesətiːn] Spsn.锰铝榴石117, spurrite ['spʌraɪt] Spun.灰硅钙石118, staurolite ['stɔːrəlaɪt] Stn.十字石（一种硅酸铝铁矿）n.锆石119, stilpnomelane [,stɪlpnəʊ'meleɪn] Stp[矿物] 黑硬绿泥石120, talc [tælk] Tcvt. 用滑石粉处理；撒滑石粉在…上;n. 滑石；云母121, tilleyite ['tilei,ait] Tiln. 碳硅钙石；[矿物] 粒硅钙石；碳矽钙石122, topaz ['təʊpæz] Tpn. [宝] 黄晶，黄玉；[鸟] 南美蜂鸟;123, tremolite ['trem(ə)laɪt] Trn.透闪石124, tridymite ['trɪdɪmaɪt] Trin.鳞石英125, tschermakite ['tʃə:mækait] Tsn.钙镁闪石126, vermiculite [və'mɪkjʊlaɪt] Vern. 蛭石（一种隔热材料）127, vesuvianite [vɪ'suːvɪənaɪt] Vesn.符山石，维苏威石128, white mica Wm白云母129, wollastonite ['wʊləstənaɪt] Won. 钙硅石；硅酸钙岩矿130, wairakite ['wairəkait] Wrn.斜钙沸石131, wustite ['wu:stait] Wun. 方铁矿，方铁体132, zoisite ['zɒɪsaɪt] Zon.黝帘石133, zircon ['zɜːk(ə)n] Zr=Zrn。
矿物代号
矿物代号矿物代号英文名称矿物名称矿物代号英文名称矿物名称Ab Albite钠长石Lc Leucite白榴石Ac Acmite锥辉石Lm Laumontite浊沸石Act Actinolite阳起石Lw Lawsonite硬柱石Ae Aegirine霓石Mc Mica云母Af Alkali feldspar碱性长石Mgn Magnesite菱镁矿Alm Almandine铁铝榴石Mi Microcline微斜长石Als Al2SiO5mineral Al2SiO5矿物Mm Montmorillonite蒙脱石Am Amphibole角闪石Ms Muscovite白云母An Anorthite钙长石Mt Magnetite磁铁矿And Andalusite红柱石Ne Nepherine霞石Andr Andradite钙铁榴石Ol Olivine橄榄石Anl Analcite方沸石Om Omphacite绿辉石Ant Anthophyllite直闪石Opx Orthophyroxene斜方辉石Ar Aragonite文石Or Orthoclase正长石Aug Augite普通辉石Pg Paragonite钠云母Bi Biotite黑云母Phl Phlogopite金云母Cc Calcite方解石Phn Phengite多硅白云母Ch Chlorite绿泥石Pie Piemontite红帘石Cld Chloritoid硬绿泥石Pig Pigeonite易变辉石Co Corundum刚玉Pl Plagioklase斜长石Coe Coesite柯石英Prh Prehnite葡萄石Cpx Clinopyroxene单斜辉石Prl Pyrophyllite叶蜡石Crd Cordienrite堇青石Pu Pumpellyite绿纤石Cum Cummingtonite镁铁闪石Px Pyroxene辉石Di Diapside透辉石Pyr Pyrope镁铝榴石Dia Diamond金刚石Q Quartz石英Dol Dolomite白云石Rie Riebeckite钠闪石En Enstatite顽火辉石San Sanidine透长石Ep Epidote绿帘石Sps Spessartine锰铝榴石F Fluid(H2O)流体（H2O）St Staurolite十字石Fa Fayalite铁橄榄石Stp Stilpnomelane黑硬绿泥石Fo Forsterite镁橄榄石Tc Talc滑石Ga Gmet石榴子石Tr Tremolite透闪石Gl Glaucophane蓝闪石Ts Tschermakite契尔马克分子Gra Graphite石墨V Vapour蒸汽Gro Grossular钙铝榴石Wo Wollastonite硅灰石Gt Gamet石榴子石Se Sericite绢云母Hb Homblende普通角闪石Ser Serpentine蛇纹石Hd Hedenbergite钙铁辉石Sil Sillimanite夕线石Hy Hypersthene紫苏辉石Sp Spinel尖晶石Ill Illite伊利石Zo Zoisite黝帘石Jd Jadeite硬玉Jed Jedrite铝直闪石Kao Kaolinite高岭石Kf K-feldspar钾长石Ky Kyanite蓝晶石L Liquid melt液体=熔体。
矿物中英文对照表
矿物列表CNBIO百科，自由的百科全书这是一个的中英文名称对照列表，按新矿物分类排序。
这个列表并不完全。
矿石变种和列在每个字母的後面。
目前 (IMA) 认证通过有效的矿物名约有2,500种，另外还有约1,600种"祖父级"矿物 (IMA 成立前所命名的矿物，未遵照命名法则命名，并被各界广泛使用，这些矿物将会一直有效直到被IMA质疑有效性，剔除名单为止)，总计目前有效的矿物种类约有4,100种；另外世界各地平均每年都会发现30 - 40种新矿物，因此矿物的种类仍然每年不停的在增加中。
目录 []Native ElementsSulfides及 Oxides & HydroxidesHalidesCarbonatesNitratesBoratesSulfatesChromatesPhosphates及 Molybdates & TungstatesOrganic CompoundsSilicates自然 Native Elements铂之外的金属自然元素o自然金族自然 (Gold) - Au/琥珀金 (Electrum) - (Au, Ag) (非有效种)自然 (Silver) - Ag自然 (Copper) - Cuo Dana Group自然 (Mercury) - Hgo铁镍族自然 (Iron) - Fe(Kamacite) - alpha-(Fe,Ni)(Taenite) - gamma-(Fe,Ni)铂金族金属自然元素和合金o自然铂族(空间族Fm3m)自然/白金 (Platinum) - Pto自然锇族(空间族P63/mmc)自然 (Osmium) (Os,Ir)半金属和非金属元素的自然元素o自然砷族自然 (Arsenic) - As自然 (Bismuth) - Bio Dana Group自然 (Tellurium) - Teo自然硫多形体族(Sulfur) - S8o碳多形体族(Diamond) - C(Graphite) - Co Dana Group/莫桑石 (Moissanite) - SiCSulfides硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物Bn,Xp,且(m+n):p=2:1 o Dana Group(Acanthite) - Ag2So辉铜矿族 ([Cu]2-xS) 化学式)(Chalcocite) - Cu2S硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物Bn,Xp,且(m+n):p=3:2o Dana Group(Bornite) - Cu5FeS4o Dana Group/俄勒冈石 (Oregonite) - Ni2FeAs2硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物Bn,Xp在其中,且(m+n):p=9:8 o镍黄铁矿族(等角的:Fm3m)(Pentlandite) - (Fe,Ni)9S8硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物Bn,Xp在其中,且(m+n):p=1:1 o方铅矿族(等角的:Fm3m)(Galena) - PbS(Alabandite) - MnSo闪锌矿族(等角的:F4ˉ3m)(Sphalerite) - (Zn,Fe)So纤锌矿族(六角形的:P63mc)(Wurtzite) - (Zn,Fe)S(Greenockite) - CdSo Dana Group(Troilite) - FeSo Dana Group(Pyrrhotite) - Fe(1-x)S (x=o红砷镍矿族 (Hexagonal:P63/mmc)(Nickeline) - NiAs(Breithauptite) - NiSbo Dana Group(Covellite) - CuSo Dana Group/朱砂 (Cinnabar) - HgSo Dana Group(Millerite) - NiSo Dana Group(Realgar) - AsS硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物Bn,Xp在其中,且(m+n):p=1:1 o黄铜矿族(Tetragonal:I4ˉ2d)(Chalcopyrite) - CuFeS2o黝锡矿族(Tetragonal:I4?m)A2BCS类型(Stannite) - Cu2FeSnS4硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物在其中,且(m+n):p=2:3o Dana Group(Orpiment) - As2S3o辉锑矿族(Orthorhombic:Pbnm)(Stibnite) - Sb2S3(Bismuthinite) - Bi2S3硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物Bn,Xp在其中,且(m+n):p=1:2o黄铁矿族(Isometric:Pa3)(Pyrite) - FeS2o白铁矿族(Orthorhombic:Pnnm)(Marcasite) - FeS2o辉砷钴矿族(Cubic,or,pseudocubic,crystals)(Cobaltite) - CoAsSo毒砂族(单斜:P21/c)(Pseudo-orthorhombic)/毒砂 (Arsenopyrite) - FeAsSo Dana Group(Molybdenite) - MoS2硫化物-包括硒化物和碲化物o Dana Group(Kermesite) - Sb2S2O硫化物-磺酸盐其中z/y>4-(A+)i(A++)j[By,Cz],A=金属,B=半金属,C=非金属o Dana Group(Polybasite) - (Ag,Cu)16Sb2S11硫化物-磺酸盐其中z/y=4-(A+)i(A++)j[By Cz],A=金属,B=半金属,C=非金属o Dana Group(Enargite) - Cu3AsS4o Dana Group/吕宋矿 (Luzonite) - Cu3AsS4/法马丁矿 (Famatinite) - Cu3SbS4o Dana Group(Stephanite) - Ag5SbS4硫化物-磺酸盐其中3o黝铜矿族(Isometric:I4ˉ3m)(Tetrahedrite) - (Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13(Tennantite) - (Cu,Fe)12As4S13o硫化物-磺酸盐其中z/y>3-(A+)i(A++)j[By Cz],A=金属,B=半金属,C=非金属Dana Group(Pyrargyrite) - Ag3SbS3Dana Group(Bournonite) - PbCuSbS3o硫化物-磺酸盐其中2Dana Group(Jamesonite) - Pb4FeSb6S14硫化物-磺酸盐其中z/y=2-(A+)i(A++)j[By Cz],A=金属,B=半金属,C=非金属Dana Group(Berthierite) - FeSb2S4及 Oxides & Hydroxides有1+的一项阳离子电荷的简单氧化物(+2,O)Dana Group(Cuprite) - Cu2ODana Group(Ice) - H2O有2+的一项阳离子指控的简单氧化物(A++O)方镁石族(Isometric,Fm3m)(Manganosite) - MnODana Group(Zincite) - (Zn,Mn)ODana Group(Tenorite) - CuO有3+的一项阳离子电荷的简单氧化物(+++2刚玉-赤铁矿族(Rhombohedral:R3ˉc)(Corundum) - Al2O3(Ruby) - Al2O3 (非有效种)(Sapphire) - Al2O3 (非有效种) (Hematite) - Fe2O3Dana Group(Perovskite) - CaTiO3Dana Group(Ilmenite) - FeTiO3有4+的一项阳离子指控的简单氧化物(A++++O2) 金红石族(四角形的:P4/mnm)(Rutile) - TiO2(Pyrolusite) - MnO2(Cassiterite) - SnO2(Stishovite) - SiO2Dana Group(Anatase) - TiO2Dana Group(Brookite) - TiO2Dana Group(Tellurite) - TeO2包含铀和放射性金属元素4+的一项阳离子指控(AO2)的氧化物 Dana Group(Uraninite) - UO2氢氧化物和氧化物-包含氢氧根其中X+++OOH硬水铝石(一水硬铝石)族(Orthorhombic,Pnma或Pnmd) (Diaspore) - AlO(OH)(Goethite) - FeO(OH)Dana Group(Lepidocrocite) - FeO(OH)Dana Group(Manganite) - MnO(OH)氢氧化物和氧化物-包含氢氧根其中X++(OH)2水镁石族(Rhombohedral: P3ˉm1)(Brucite) - Mg(OH)2Dana Group(Gibbsite) - Al(OH)3复杂氧化物(A+B++)2X4尖晶石族(自然铝小群)(Spinel) - MgAl2O4(自然铁小群)(Magnetite) - FeFe2O4(Franklinite) - (Zn,Mn,Fe)(Fe,Mn)2O4 (自然铬小群)(Chromite) - FeCr2O4Dana Group(Hausmannite) - MnMn2O4Dana Group(Chrysoberyl) - BeAl2O4/亚历山大石 (Alexandrite) (非有效种) 复杂氧化物其中ABX2Dana Group/红矽硼铝钙 (Painite) - ZrCaAl9[O15|BO3]复杂氧化物, 其中AB(O)2Dana Group(Psilomelane) - (Ba,H2O)2Mn5O10有Nb,Ta和Ti的复杂氧化物其中ABO4Dana Group(Fergusonite-beta-(Y)) - YNbO4Dana Group(Samarskite) - (Y,Fe,U)(Nb,Ta)5O4有Nb,Ta和Ti的复杂氧化物其中A(B2O6)Dana Group(Ferrocolumbite) - FeNb2O6(Manganocolumbite) - (Mn,Fe)(Nb,Ta)2O6 Halides无水的和水化合物卤化物, 其中AXDana Group(Halite) - NaCl(Sylvite) - KClDana Group(Sal-ammoniac) - NH4ClDana Group(Chlorargyrite) - AgCl无水和水化合物的卤化物, 其中A(X)2Dana Group(Fluorite) - CaF2卤氧化物和卤氢氧化物其中(A)2(O,OH)3XqDana Group(Atacamite) - Cu2Cl(OH)3卤化物合成物;各种公式Alumino-氟化物Dana Group(Cryolite) - Na3AlF6Carbonates有简单的公式的无水碳酸盐A+CO3方解石族(三角的:R3ˉc)(Calcite) - CaCO3(Magnesite) - MgCO3(Siderite) - FeCO3(Rhodochrosite) - MnCO3(Smithsonite) - ZnCO3文石族(Orthorhombic:Pmcn)/文石 (Aragonite) - CaCO3(Witherite) - BaCO3(Strontianite) - SrCO3(Cerussite) - PbCO3有复合的形式A+B+的无水碳酸盐+(CO3)2白云石族(三角的:R3ˉ)(Dolomite) - CaMg(CO3)2(Ankerite) - Ca(Fe,Mg,Mn)(CO3)2(Kutnohorite) - Ca(Mn,Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 Dana Group/钡方解石 (Barytocalcite) - BaCa(CO3)2碳酸盐-氢氧根或卤素其中(AB)3(XO3)2ZqDana Group(Azurite) - Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2碳酸盐-氢氧根或卤素其中(AB)2(XO3)Zq孔雀石族(Malachite) - Cu2(CO3)(OH)2Dana Group(Hydrozincite) - Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6碳酸盐-氢氧根或卤素Bn(XO3)pZq在其中?x(H2O),(m+n):p=2:1 Dana Group/水纤菱镁石 (Artinite) - Mg2(CO3)(OH)2·3(H2O) Dana TypeDana Group(Hydromagnesite) - Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4(H2O)Nitrates简单的硝酸盐其中xNO3 · x(H2O),x=0Dana Group(Nitratine) - NaNO3Dana Group(Nitre) - KNO3Borates无水硼酸盐其中(A)2XO4Dana Group(Sinhalite) - MgAl[O|BO3]无水硼酸盐其中(A)2BO2硼镁铁矿族(空间族:Pbam)(Ludwigite) - Mg2FeBO5Dana TypeDana Group(Hambergite) - Be2[O|OH|BO2]Dana TypeDana Group(Colemanite) - Ca2B6O11·5(H2O)Dana TypeDana Group(Borax) - Na2B4O5(OH)4·8(H2O)Dana TypeDana Group(Ulexite) - NaCaB5O6(OH)6·5(H2O)Sulfates无水的酸和硫酸盐(A+)2XO4Dana Group(Thenardite) - Na2SO4无水的酸和硫酸盐(A++)XO4重晶石族(Barite) - BaSO4(Hokutolite) - (Ba,Pb)SO4 (非有效种)(Celestite) - SrSO4(Anglesite) - PbSO4Dana Group(Anhydrite) - CaSO4使成水化合物了酸和硫酸盐其中(A+)2Bn(XO4)p?x(H2O) Dana Group(Polyhalite) - K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2(H2O)使成水化合物了酸和硫酸盐其中XO4?x(H2O)Dana Group(Gypsum) - CaSO4·2(H2O)胆矾族 (三斜晶系的:P1ˉ)(Chalcanthite) - CuSO4·5(H2O)水绿矾族 (Heptahydrates,单斜:P21/c)(Melanterite) - FeSO4·7(H2O)(Zinc-melanterite) - (Zn,Cu,Fe)SO4·7(H2O)(Bieberite) - CoSO4·7(H2O)(Mallardite) - MnSO4·7(H2O)Dana Group(Epsomite) - MgSO4·7(H2O)使成水化合物了酸和硫酸盐其中A(B)2(XO4)4?x(H2O) Dana Group(Romerite) - Fe3(SO4)4·14(H2O)铁明矾族(22H2O的单斜)(Halotrichite) - FeAl2(SO4)4·22(H2O)使成水化合物了酸和硫酸盐其中(A)2(XO4)3?x(H2O)Dana Group(Alunogen) - Al2(SO4)3·17(H2O)无水的硫酸盐:包含氢氧根或卤素其中(AB)m(XO4)p,Zq其中m:p>2:1 Dana Group(Brochantite) - Cu4(SO4)(OH)6Dana Group(Antlerite) - Cu3(SO4)(OH)4无水的硫酸盐包含氢氧根或卤素其中(AB)2XO4Zq明矾石族族(明矾石小群)(Alunite) - KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6明矾石族(黄钾铁矾小群)(Jarosite) - KFe3(SO4)2(OH)6使成水化合物了硫酸盐包含氢氧根或卤素其中(+B++)6(XO4)Zq·x(H2O)Dana Group(Cyanotrichite) - Cu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12·2(H2O) 使成水化合物了硫酸盐包含氢氧根或卤素其中(+B++)4(XO4),Zq·x(H2O)Dana Group(Langite) - Cu4(SO4)(OH)6·2(H2O)使成水化合物了硫酸盐包含氢氧根或卤素各种的叶绿矾族(Copiapite) - FeFe4(SO4)6(OH)2·20(H2O)Chromates无水的铬酸盐其中A+XO4Dana Group(Crocoite) - PbCrO4Phosphates无水磷酸盐etcA+XO4族(单斜:P21/n)(Monazite-(Ce)) - (Ce,La,Nd,Th)PO4Zenotime族(四角形的:I41/amd)(Xenotime-(Y)) - YPO4被使成水化合物的磷酸盐等其中A++(B++)2(XO4)?x(H2O),包含(UO2)++Dana Group(Autunite) - Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12(H2O) Dana Group(Carnotite) - K2(UO2)2(VO4)2·3(H2O) 使成水化合物了磷酸盐等其中(A++)3(XO4)2?x(H2O)Dana Group(Vivianite) - Fe3(PO4)2·8(H2O)(Erythrite) - Co3(AsO4)2·8(H2O)使成水化合物了磷酸盐等其中A+++XO4?x(H2O)Dana Group(Scorodite) - FeAsO4·2(H2O)包含氢氧根或卤素的无水磷酸盐其中(AB)2(XO4),ZqDana Group(Austinite) - CaZn(AsO4)(OH)Dana Group(Brazilianite) - NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4Dana Group(Amblygonite) - (Li,Na)Al(PO4)(F,OH)包含氢氧根或卤素的无水磷酸盐其中(A)2(XO4)ZqDana Group(Adamite) - Zn2(AsO4)(OH)包含氢氧根或卤素的无水磷酸盐其中(A)5(XO4)3,ZqDana Group(Apatite) - Ca5(PO4)3(OH,F,Cl)Dana Group(Pyromorphite) - Pb5(PO4)3Cl(Mimetite) - Pb5(AsO4)3Cl(Vanadinite) - Pb5(VO4)3Cl包含氢氧根或卤素的无水磷酸盐其中(++B++)3(XO4)2,Zq Dana Group(Lazulite) - MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2包含氢氧根或卤素混合形式的无水磷酸盐其中(A)3(XO4)2,Zq?x(H2O)Dana Group(Turquoise) - Cu(Al,Fe)6[(OH)4|(PO4)2]2·4H2O 包含氢氧根或卤素混合形式的无水磷酸盐其中(AB)3(XO4)2,Zq·x(H2O)Dana Group(Wavellite) - Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3·5(H2O) Dana TypeDana Group(Cacoxenite) - (Fe,Al)25(PO4)17O6(OH)12·75(H2O) 及 Molybdates & Tungstates无水水钼矿和钨酸盐其中XO4Wolframite series(Hubnerite) - MnWO4(Ferberite) - FeWO4Dana Group(Scheelite) - CaWO4(Powellite) - CaMoO4Dana Group(Wulfenite) - PbMoO4(Stolzite) - PbWO4基本水合水钼矿和钨酸盐(水化合物)Dana Group/铁钼华 (Ferrimolybdite) - Fe2(MoO4)3·8(H2O) Organic Compounds没有Dana分类的有机矿物有机的(Amber) - [C,H,O]有各种公式的有机酸盐Dana Group石 (Urea) - CO(NH2)2Silicates孤立岛状硅酸盐 Nesosilicates岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族与阳离子唯一的是在[4]协调硅铍石族(Willemite) - Zn2SiO4岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族与所有的阳离子唯一的是在有八面的[6]协调橄榄石族(Olivine) - (Mg,Fe)2SiO4(Fayalite) - Fe2SiO4(Forsterite) - Mg2SiO4(Tephroite) - Mn2SiO4钙镁橄榄石-钙铁橄榄石系(Monticellite) - CaMgSiO4有阳离子的岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族唯一的是在[6]和>[6]协调族(Pyralspite系)/红榴石 (Pyrope) - Mg3Al2(SiO4)3/贵榴石 (Almandine) - Fe3Al2(SiO4)3(Spessartine) - Mn3Al2(SiO4)3石榴石族(Ugrandite系)(Andradite) - Ca3Fe2(SiO4)3(Grossular) - Ca3Al2(SiO4)3/绿榴石 (Uvarovite) - Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3石榴石族(钛榴石-钙锆榴石系)(Schorlomite) - Ca3(Ti,Fe,Al)2[(Si,Fe,Fe)O4]3岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族与阳离子唯A的是在>[6]协调锆石族(Zircon) - ZrSiO4岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族和O,OH,有阳离子的F,和H2O在[4]和>[4]协调(矽线石小群)(Sillimanite) - (Al2O3)(SiO2)(红柱石小群)(Andalusite) - Al2SiO5(蓝晶石小群)(Kyanite) - Al2SiO5Dana Group(Staurolite) - (Fe,Mg)2Al9(Si,Al)4O20(O,OH)4岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族和O,OH,有阳离子的F,和H2O在[6]协调唯一的Dana Group(Topaz) - Al2SiO4(F,OH)2硅镁石族(粒硅镁石系列)(Alleghanyite) - Mn5(SiO4)2(OH)2矽镁石族(矽镁石系)(Humite) - (Mg,Fe)7(SiO4)3(F,OH)2硅镁石族(Cllino硅镁石系列)(Clinohumite) - (Mg,Fe)9(SiO4)4(F,OH)2硬绿泥石族(Chloritoid) - (Fe,Mg,Mn)2Al4Si2O10(OH)4(Ottrelite) - (Mn,Fe,Mg)2Al4Si2O10(OH)4岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族和O,OH,有阳离子的F,和H2O在[6]及[或]>[6]协调榍石族(Titanite) - CaTiSiO5(Malayaite) - CaSnSiO5=CaSnOSiO4复杂的阳离子的岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐岛的SiO4族和其他的阴离子且(CO3)Dana Group(Spurrite) - Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)岛状硅酸盐岛状硅酸盐Borosilicates和一些Beryllosilicates且(BO3)蓝线石族(Dumortierite) - (BO3)(SiO4)3(O,OH)3岛状硅酸盐,Borosilicates硅硼钙石族(硅硼钙石系)硅硼钙石族(硅硼钙铁矿系列)(Bakerite) - Ca4B4(BO4)(SiO4)3(OH)3·(H2O)多岛状硅酸盐 Sorosilicates双岛状硅酸盐双岛状硅酸盐Si2O7族,通常用有阳离子的不附加的阴离子在[8]和比较低的协调黄长石族(Gehlenite) - Ca2Al(AlSi)O7双岛状硅酸盐双岛状硅酸盐Si2O7族和O,OH,F而且有阳离子的H2O 在[4]协调Dana Group(Hemimorphite) - Zn4Si2O7(OH)2·(H2O) 双岛状硅酸盐双岛状硅酸盐Si2O7族和O,OH,F而且有阳离子的H2O 在[4]及[或]>[4]协调族(Ferroaxinite)- Ca2FeAl2BO3Si4O12(OH)(Manganaxinite) - Ca2MnAl2BO3Si4O12(OH)硬柱石-黑柱石族(Lawsonite) - CaAl2Si2O7(OH)2·(H2O)(Ilvaite) - CaFe2FeSi2O7O(OH)双岛状硅酸盐双岛状硅酸盐Si2O7族和O,OH,F而且有硼酸盐族的有的H2ODanburite Goup双岛状硅酸盐双岛状硅酸盐岛的Si3O10和有族的比较大的Noncyclic族Dana Group(Zunyite) - Al13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl有阳离子的双岛状硅酸盐双岛状硅酸盐岛的,混 Mono和两倍的族绿帘石族 (绿帘石小群)(Allanite-(Ce)) (Ce,Ca,Y)2(Al,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH))(Clinozoisite) - Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)(Epidote) - Ca2(Fe,Al)3(SiO4)3(OH)(Piemontite) - Ca2(Al,Mn,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH)绿帘石族 (黝帘石小群)(Zoisite) - Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)Vesuvianite Group(Vesuvianite) - Ca10Mg2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4环状硅酸盐 Cyclosilicates环状硅酸盐环状硅酸盐无水的,没有其他的阴离子蓝锥矿族(Benitoite) - BaTi[Si3O9]有环状的环状硅酸盐环状硅酸盐六成员的环状;可能的(OH)和Al替换绿柱石族(Beryl) - Be3Al2Si6O18(Aquamarine) - Be3Al2Si6O18 (非有效种)(Emerald) - Be3(Al,Cr)2Si6O18 (非有效种)/印度石 (Indialite) - Mg2Al4Si5O18有Al的环状硅酸盐环状硅酸盐六成员的环状替换了环状堇青石族(Cordierite) - Mg2Al4Si5O18环状硅酸盐环状硅酸盐六-用～成员环状硼酸盐族(Lithian小群) Dana Group/锂碧玺 (Elbaite) - Na(Li,Al)3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(OH)4环状硅酸盐环状硅酸盐六-用～成员环状硼酸盐族(Sodic电气石小群)Dana Group/褐碧玺 (Dravite) - NaMg3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(OH)4/黑碧玺 (Schorl) - NaFe3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(OH)4环状硅酸盐环状硅酸盐浓缩了环状铍钙大隅石(整柱石)-大隅石类型(6x2)铍钙大隅石(整柱石)-大隅石族(铍钙大隅石(整柱石)-大隅石小群)/苏纪石 (Sugilite) - KNa2(Fe,Mn,Al)2Li3Si12O30链状硅酸盐 Inosilicates链状硅酸盐链状硅酸盐单一宽度无分枝链,有链P=2的W=1P2/c单斜辉石类(Pigeonite) - (Mg,Fe,Ca)(Mg,Fe)Si2O6斜方辉石类(Enstatite) - Mg2Si2O6(Ferrosilite) - (Fe,Mg)2Si2O6(Bronzite) - (Mg,Fe)2[SiO3]2 (非有效种) C2/c单斜辉石类(Ca单斜辉石类)(Diopside) - CaMgSi2O6(Hedenbergite) - CaFeSi2O6(Augite) - (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6(Johannsenite) - CaMnSi2O6C2/c单斜辉石类(中间的单斜辉石类)(Omphacite) - (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2O6C2/c单斜辉石类(Na单斜辉石类)/硬玉/翡翠 (Jadeite) - Na(Al,Fe)Si2O6(Aegirine) - NaFeSi2O6(Kosmochlor) - NaCrSi2O6锂辉石类(Spodumene) - LiAlSi2O6链状硅酸链状硅酸盐单一宽度无分枝链,有链P=3的W=1 硅灰石族/钙蔷薇辉石 (Bustamite) - (Mn,Ca)3Si3O9(Pectolite) - NaCa2Si3O8(OH)链状硅酸盐链状硅酸盐单一宽度无分枝链,有链P=5的W=1 蔷薇辉石族(Rhodonite) - (Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3(Babingtonite) - Ca 2(Fe,Mn)FeSi 5O 14(OH)Dana TypeFe,Mg 单斜闪石类(镁铁闪石小群)/褐闪石 (Cummingtonite) - [ ]Mg 7Si 8O 22(OH)2 (Grunerite) - []Fe 7Si 8O 22(OH)2 Fe,Mg 斜方闪石类 (直闪石小群)(Anthophyllite) - [ ]Mg 7Si 8O 22(OH)2 钙 (透闪石小群)(Tremolite) - [ ]Ca 2Mg 5Si 8O 22(OH)2 (Actinolite) - Ca 2(Mg,Fe)5Si 8O 22(OH)2/软玉 (Nephrite) (非有效种) (Magnesiohornblende) - Ca 2[Mg 4(Al,Fe)]Si 7AlO 22(OH)2碱性角闪石(蓝闪石小群)(Glaucophane) - [ ]Na 2(Mg 3Al 2)Si 8O 22(OH)2 /曹闪石 (Riebeckite) - [ ]Na2(Fe 3Fe 2)Si 8O 22(OH)2链状硅酸盐链状硅酸盐双倍-宽度未分支链,有P>2和W=2链P=5(Inesite) - Ca 2Mn 7Si 10O 28(OH)2·5(H 2O)链状硅酸盐链状硅酸盐与侧面分支成链或成环状(P=2,和N=4,2个分支)星叶石族/星彩宝石 (Astrophyllite) - K 2Na(Fe,Mn)7Ti 2Si 8O 26(OH)4链状硅酸盐链状硅酸盐柱状或管状结构与联结链形成笼状柱星叶石族(Neptunite) - KNa2Li(Fe,Mn)2Ti2Si8O24层状硅酸盐 Phyllosilicates层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐片六个环和1:1层高岭石族(Kaolinite) - Al2Si2O5(OH)4(Nacrite) - Al2Si2O5(OH)4/和乐石 (Halloysite) - Al2Si2O5(OH)4族(Antigorite) - (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4蛇纹石族 (利蛇纹石小群)(Lizardite) - Mg3Si2O5(OH)4蛇纹石族(纤蛇纹石小群)/温石棉 (Chrysotile) - Mg3Si2O5(OH)4(Clinochrysotile) - Mg3Si2O5(OH)4(Orthochrysotile) - Mg3Si2O5(OH)4水铝英石族(Allophane) - Al2O3·(SiO2)·((H2O)) 层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐片六个环和2:1层叶腊石-滑石族(Pyrophyllite) - Al2Si4O10(OH)2(Talc) - Mg3Si4O10(OH)2族 (白云母小群)(Muscovite) - KAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2(Paragonite) - NaAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2(Glauconite) - (K,Na)(Fe,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2 (Celadonite) - K(Mg,Fe)(Fe,Al)[Si4O10](OH)2云母族 (黑云母小群)(Phlogopite) - KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2(Annite) - KFe3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2(Polylithionite) - KLi2AlSi4O10(F,OH)2(Trilithionite) -云母族(珍珠云母小群)(Margarite) - CaAl2(Al2Si2)O10(OH)2云母族 (水云母小群)(Illite) -(K,H3O)(Al,Mg,Fe)2(Si,Al)4O10[(OH)2,(H2O)](Vermiculite) -(Mg,Fe,Al)3(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2·4(H2O)层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐片的六个环与2:1的粘土蒙皂石族 (二八面体蒙皂石)(Bentonite) -(Montmorillonite) -(Na,Ca)(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·n(H2O)蒙皂石族 (三八面体蒙皂石)(Saponite) - (Mg,Fe)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐片的六个环交叉成的1:1,2:1和八面体绿泥石族(Clinochlore) - (Mg,Fe)5Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)8层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐二向无限延伸片除了六个环之外与4-成环 Dana Group(Prehnite) - Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐二向无限延伸片除了六个环之外与4-,6-,和8-成环硅钾锆石族/钾锆石 (Dalyite) - K2ZrSi6O15层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐二向无限延伸片除了六个环之外与3-,4-,或5-成环和8-成环鱼眼石族(4-&8-成员了环状)(Apophyllite) - KCa4(Si4O10)2F·8(H2O)(Fluorapophyllite) -(K,Na)Ca4Si8O20(F,OH)·8(H2O)层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐二向无限延伸片除了六个环之外与四面体Al 成十字链Dana Group(Petalite) - LiAlSi4O10层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐压缩的四面体片和加倍单一的层水硅钙钾石族(Gyrolite) - NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8·64(H2O)层状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐调整层结合条带坡缕石-海泡石族(坡缕石小群)(Palygorskite) - (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH)·4(H2O) 坡缕石-海泡石族(海泡石小群)(Sepiolite) - Mg4Si6O15(OH)2·6(H2O)Dana Group(Chrysocolla) - (Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·n(H2O) 架状硅酸盐 TektosilicatesSiO2 with [4] coordinated SiDana Group/方石英 (Cristobalite) - SiO2Dana Group(Tridymite) - SiO2Dana Group(Quartz) - SiO2(Agate) - SiO2 (非有效种)(Amethyst) - SiO2 (非有效种)(Cat's eye) (非有效种)(Chalcedony) (非有效种)(Chrysoprase) (非有效种)/打火石 (Chert) (非有效种)(Citrine) (非有效种)/铁石英 (Jasper) (非有效种)(Tiger's eye) (非有效种)Dana Group(Coesite) - SiO2有H2O的架状硅酸盐架状硅酸盐Si有四面体结构SiO2和有机质 Dana Group(Opal) - SiO2·n(H2O)架状硅酸盐Al-Si结构的架状硅酸盐和Al-Si结构钙(钠,钡)(Orthoclase) - KAlSi3O8(Adularia) - KAlSi3O8 (非有效种)(Sanidine) - (K,Na)(Si,Al)4O8(Microcline) - KAlSi3O8(Amazonite) (非有效种)(Anorthoclase) - (Na,K)AlSi3O8斜长石系(Albite) - NaAlSi3O8(Oligoclase) - (Na,Ca)(Si,Al)4O8(Andesine) - (Na,Ca)(Si,Al)4O8/中钙长石 (Labradorite) - (Ca,Na)(Si,Al)4O8(Anorthite) - CaAl2Si2O8架状硅酸盐架状硅酸盐Al-Si结构似长石类和相关的种霞石族(Nepheline) - (Na,K)AlSiO4(Elaeolite) (非有效种)白榴石族/白榴石 (Leucite) - KAlSi2O6方钠石族(Sodalite) - Na8Al6Si6O24C l2(Lazurite) - Na3Ca(Al3Si3O12)S青金/ (Lapis lazuli) (非有效种)日光榴石族(Helvite) - Mn4Be3(SiO4)3S(Danalite) - Fe4Be3(SiO4)3S钙霞石族(Cancrinite) - Na6Ca2Al6Si6O24(CO3)2架状硅酸盐架状硅酸盐和其他的Be/Al/Si结构方柱石族(Marialite) - Na4Al3Si9O24Cl真方沸石和相关的种(Analcime) - NaAlSi2O6·(H2O)(Pollucite) - (Cs,Na)2Al2Si4O12·(H2O)(Laumontite) - CaAl2Si4O12·4(H2O)和相关的种(Chabazite-Ca) - ,Na,K)4[Al4Si8O24]·12H2O(Chabazite-Na) - (Na2,K2,Ca,Mg)[Al2Si4O12]·6(H2O) 和相关的种(Heulandite-Ca) -(Ca,Na)2-3Al3(Al,Si)2Si13O36·12(H2O)(Heulandite-Na) -(Na,Ca)2-3Al3(Al,Si)2Si13O36·12(H2O)(Stilbite-Ca) - NaCa4[Al8Si28O72]·n(H2O)(n=28-32)(Stilbite-Na) - Na3Ca3[Al8Si28O72]·n(H2O)(n=28-32) 钠沸石和相关的种(Natrolite) - Na2[Al2Si3O10]·2(H2O)(Mesolite) - Na2Ca2Al6Si9O30·8(H2O)丝光沸石和相关的种(Mordenite) - (Ca,Na2,K2)Al2Si10O24·7(H2O)(Epistilbite) - CaAl2Si6O16·5(H2O)未分类硅酸盐 Not Classified Silicates没有Dana分类的未分类的矽酸盐矿物矽酸盐,未分类的(Iddingsite) - MgFe2Si3O10·4(H2O)参考文献Gaines, R. V., Skinner, H. C. W., Foord, E. E., and Rosenzweig,A., 1997: Dana's New Mineralogy: 8th Edition, John Wiley & Sons,New York, 1,819 p.。
矿物代号和岩石中英文名称
矿物代号和岩石中英文名称Ab = Albite 附录（Appendixes）一、矿物代号钠长石Kp = Kalinophilite 钾霞石Ac = AcmiteAct = ActinoliteAe = AegirineAf = Alkali feldspar Alm = AlmandineAls = Al2SiO5 mineral Am = AmphiboleAn = AnorthiteAnd = Andalusite Andr = AndraditeAnl = AnalciteAnn = AnniteAnt = AnthophylliteAr = AragoniteAug = AugiteBi = BiotiteBrc = BruciteCc = CalciteCh = ChloriteCld = ChloritoidCo=CorundumCoe = coesiteCpx = Clinopyroxene Crd = CordieriteCrs = CrossiteCum = Cummingtonite Der = DeeriteDi = DiapsideDia = DiamondDol = DolomiteEn = EnstatiteEp = EpidoteF = Fluid(H2O)Fa = FayaliteFo=ForsteriteFs = FerrosiliteGl = GlaucophaneGra = GraphiteGro = GrossularGt = GarnetHb = HornblendeHd = HedenbergiteHu = HeulanditeHy = HyperstheneIll = IlliteJd=JadeiteJed=JedriteKao = KaoliniteKf = K-feldspar 锥辉石阳起石霓石碱性长石铁铝榴石Al2SiO5矿物角闪石钙长石红柱石钙铁榴石方沸石羟铁云母直闪石文石普通辉石黑云母水镁石方解石绿泥石硬绿泥石刚玉柯石英单斜辉石堇青石青铝闪石镁铁闪石迪尔石透辉石金刚石白云石顽火辉石绿帘石流体(H2O)铁橄榄石镁橄榄石铁辉石蓝闪石石墨钙铝榴石石榴石普通角闪石钙铁辉石片沸石紫苏辉石伊利石硬玉铝直闪石高岭石钾长石1Ky = KyaniteL = Liquid = meltLc=LeuciteLm = LaumontiteLw = LawsoniteMar=MargariteMc=MicaMgn = MagnesiteMi = MicroclineMm = MontmorilloniteMs = MuscoviteMt = MagnetiteNe = NepherineOl = OlivineOm =OmphaciteOpx = OrthophyroxeneOr = OrthoclasePg = ParagonitePhl = PhlogopitePhn = PhengitePie = PiemontitePig = PigeonitePl = PlagioklasePrh = PrehnitePrl = PyrophyllitePu = PumpellyitePx = PyroxenePyr = PyropeQ = QuartzRie = RiebeckiteSan = SanidineSps = SpessartineSt = StauroliteStp = StilpnomelaneTc=TalcTr=TremoliteTs=TschermakiteV =VapourVer=VermiculiteWm = White micaWo=WollastoniteWr=WairakiteSe = SericiteSer = SerpentineSil = SillimaniteSm=SmeciteSp = SpinelWu=WustiteZo = Zoisite蓝晶石液体= 熔体白榴石浊沸石硬柱石珍珠云母云母菱镁矿微斜长石蒙脱石白云母磁铁矿霞石橄榄石绿辉石斜方辉石正长石钠云母金云母多硅白云母红帘石易变辉石斜长石葡萄石叶腊石绿纤石辉石镁铝榴石石英钠闪石透长石锰铝榴石十字石黑硬绿泥石滑石透闪石契尔马克分子蒸汽蛭石白色云母硅灰石斜钙沸石绢云母蛇纹石夕线石蒙皂石尖晶石方铁矿黝帘石二、汉英对照岩石学名词索引AA′KF图（A′KF diagram）ACF图（ACF diagram）AFC 模式（assimilation and fractional crystallization）AFM图（AFM diagram）A 型花岗岩(A-type granites)I 型花岗岩(I-type granites)M 型花岗岩(M-type granites)P-T-t轨迹（P-T-t path）S 面（S-safaces 或S-planes）S 型花岗岩(S-type granites)阿波罗(Apollo)阿尔卑斯型超基性岩体(Alpine-type ultrabasic rocks)阿拉斯加型(Alaska-type)安山岩（andesite）岸礁（shore reef）暗拼岩（appinite）暗色体（melanosome）奥长花岗岩(tronndhjemite)B白榴石响岩(leucite phonolite)白榴岩（leucitite）白片岩（white schist）白云石化(dolomitization)斑点构造（spotted structure）斑脱岩（bentonite）斑杂构造（taxitic structure）斑状变晶结构（porphyroblastic texture）斑状结构（porphyritic texture）板块(plate)板劈理（slaty cleavage）板岩(slate)板状等粒结构（equant tabular texture）板状构造（slaty structure）板状交错层（plate cross-bedding）半晶质结构（hemicrystalline texture）半自形变晶（hypidioblastic）2 半自形晶粒状结构（hypidiomorphic-granular texture）包含结构(poikilitic texture)包卷层理（convoluted structure）包卷构造（convoluted structure）雹痕（hail print）堡礁（barrier reef）爆发(explosions)碧玄岩（basanite）碧玉岩（jasperite）变斑晶(porphyroblast)变晶（blast）变晶鲕(metacrystal ooid)变晶结构（blastic texture）变晶系（crystalloblastic series）变嵌晶（poikilolblast）变形(deformation)变形带（deformation band）变形结构（deformation texture）变形双晶（deformation twins）变形纹（deformation lamellae）变余构造（palimpsest structure）变余结构（palimpsest texture）变余糜棱岩（blastomylonite）变质带（metamorphic zone）变质反应（metamorphic reaction）。
矿物英文名称
自然元素：铜Cu copper；金Au gold ；铂Pt platinum ；硫S sulphur ['sʌlfə]；金刚石C diamond；石墨C graphite['ɡræfait]；C60晶体fullerite；纳米碳管carbon nanotube；铋Bi bismuth方铅矿PbS galena ；闪锌矿ZnS sphalerite ；黄铜矿CuFeS2 Chalcopyrite；雌黄铁矿Fe1-X S pyrrhotite ；红砷镍矿NiAs niccolite；铜蓝covellite ；辰砂HgS cinnabar ; 辉锑矿Sb2S3 stibnite/antimonite ；辉铋矿Bi2S3bismuthinite；雌黄As2S3 orpiment；雄黄As4S4 realgar ；辉钼矿MoS2molybdenite；斑铜矿Cu5FeS4bornite ；辉铜矿Cu2S chalcocite ；黄铁矿Fe[S2] pyrite ；白铁矿Fe[S2] marcasite ；毒砂Fe[AsS] arsenopyrite；赤铜矿Cu2O cuprite ；刚玉Al2O3corundum ；赤铁矿ａ-Fe2O3hematite ；钛铁矿FeTiO3ilmenite ；钙钛矿CaTiO3perovskite；金红石TiO2rutile ; 锡石SnO2 cassiterite ；软锰矿MnO2pyolusite ；晶质铀矿（Th，U）O2+X uraninite ;石英SiO2quartz ；蛋白石SiO2·nH2O opal ;尖晶石MgAl2O4spinel ；磁铁矿FeFe2O4magnetite ;铬铁矿FeCr2O4chromite ；黑钨矿（Mn，Fe）WO4 wolframite ；水镁石Mg(OH)2brucite ；三水铝石Al（OH）3gibbsite ；针铁矿ａ-FeOOH goethite ；水锰矿MnO(OH) manganite ；硬锰矿（a氢氧化锰；b钡和锰的氢氧化物）psilomelane ；岛状、环状结构硅酸盐锆石（锆英石）Zr[SiO4] zircon ; 橄榄石（Mg，Fe）2[SiO4] olivine ；镁铝石榴石Mg3Al2[SiO4]3 pyrope ；铁铝石榴石Fe3Al2[SiO4]3 almandite ；锰铝石榴石Mn3Al2[SiO4]3spessartite ；钙铝石榴石Ca3Al2[SiO4]3grossularite ；钙铁石榴石Ca3Fe2[SiO4]3 andradite ；钙铬石榴石Ca3Cr2[SiO4]3uvarovite ；钙钒石榴石Ca3V2[SiO4]3goldmanite ；钙锆石榴石Ca3Zr2[SiO4]3kimzeyite ；红柱石Al2[SiO4]O andalusite ；蓝晶石Al2[SiO4]O kyanite/disthene ；黄玉Al2[SiO4](F,OH)2topaz ; 榍石CaTi[SiO4]O sphene/titanite ；十字石FeAl4[SiO4]2O2OH2/Fe(OH)2+2Al2[SiO4]O staurolite ；绿帘石Ca2FeAl2[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) epidote;绿柱石Be3Al2[Si6O18] beryl ;堇青石（Mg，Fe）2Al3[AlSi5O18] cordierite ；电气石NaR3Al6[Si6O18][BO3]3(OH,F)4tourmaline ；镁电气石R=Mg dravite ；黑电气石R=Fe schorl ；锂电气石R=Li+Al elbaite ；钠锰电气石R=Mn tsilaisit ；链状结构硅酸盐玩火辉石Mg2[Si2O6] enstatite ；紫苏辉石（Mg，Fe）2[Si2O6] hypersthene ; 透辉石CaMg[Si2O6] diopside ；钙铁辉石CaFe[Si2O6] hedenbergite ；普通辉石CaR[(Si，Al)2O6] augite ；硬玉NaAl[Si2O6] jadeite ;锂辉石LiAl[Si2O6] spodumene ；霓石NaFe[Si2O6] aegirine ;硅灰石Ca3[Si3O9] wollastonite ；直闪石（Mg，Fe）7[Si4O11]2（OH）2anthophylite；镁铁闪石（Mg，Fe）7[Si4O11]2（OH）2magnesiocummingtonite-grunerite ；透闪石Ca2Mg5[SiO11]2(OH)2tremolite ; 阳起石Ca2(Mg,Fe)5[SiO11]2(OH)2actinolite ;普通角闪石hornblende ；蓝闪石Na2Mg3Al2[Si4O11]2(OH)2glaucophane ；夕线石Al[AlSiO5] sillimanite ;层状结构硅酸盐高岭石Al[Si4O10](OH)8kaolinite ；蛇纹石Mg[Si4O10](OH)8serpentine ；白云母K【Al2[AlSi3O10]（OH）2】muscovite ；金云母K【Mg3[AlSi3O10]（OH）2】phlogopite ；黑云母K（Mg，Fe）3【[AlSi3O10]（OH）2】biotite ；锂云母lepidolite ；滑石Mg3[Si4O10](OH)2talc ; 叶蜡石pyrophyllite ；蒙脱石montmorillonite ；蛭石vermiculite ；绿泥石chlorite ；架状结构硅酸盐钾长石K[AlSi3O8] Or; 钠长石Na[AlSi3O8] Ab ；钙长石Ca[Al2Si2O8] An ; 钡长石Ba[Al2Si2O8] Cn ;（Or）：透长石sanidine ；正长石orthoclase ；微斜长石microcline ；冰长石adularia ；天河石amazonite ；条纹长石perthite ；斜长石plagioclase ：钠长石albite ；奥长石oligoclase；中长石andesine；拉长石labradorite ；培长石bytownite；钙长石anorthite ；日光石sunstone ；似长石feldspathoids ；白榴石K[Si2O6] leucite ; 霞石KNa3[AlSiO4]4nepheline ；丝光沸石mordenite ；方沸石analcite ；片沸石heulandite ；钙十字沸石phillipsite ；菱沸石chabazite ；含氧盐大类方解石calcite ；菱镁矿magnesite ；菱铁矿siderite ；白云石dolomite ；文石（鱼耳石）aragonite ；孔雀石Cu2[CO3](OH)2malachite ；蓝铜矿Cu3[CO3]2(OH)2azruite ；重晶石barite ；天青石celestite ；石膏Ca[SO4]·2H2O gypsum ；硬石膏anhydrite ；磷灰石Ca5[PO4]3(F,OH) apatite ；氟磷灰石fluorapatite ；氯磷灰石chlorapatite ；羟磷灰石hydroxylapatite ; 碳磷灰石carbonate-paptite ；白钨矿Ca[WO4] scheelite ；硼镁铁矿ludwigite ；萤石fluorite ；石盐halite ；香花石hsianghualite ；。
矿物代号和岩石中英文名称
矿物代号和岩石中英文名称Ab = Albite 附录（Appendixes）一、矿物代号钠长石Kp = Kalinophilite 钾霞石Ac = AcmiteAct = ActinoliteAe = AegirineAf = Alkali feldspar Alm = AlmandineAls = Al2SiO5 mineral Am = AmphiboleAn = AnorthiteAnd = Andalusite Andr = AndraditeAnl = AnalciteAnn = AnniteAnt = AnthophylliteAr = AragoniteAug = AugiteBi = BiotiteBrc = BruciteCc = CalciteCh = ChloriteCld = ChloritoidCo=CorundumCoe = coesiteCpx = Clinopyroxene Crd = CordieriteCrs = CrossiteCum = Cummingtonite Der = DeeriteDi = DiapsideDia = DiamondDol = DolomiteEn = EnstatiteEp = EpidoteF = Fluid(H2O)Fa = FayaliteFo=ForsteriteFs = FerrosiliteGl = GlaucophaneGra = GraphiteGro = GrossularGt = GarnetHb = HornblendeHd = HedenbergiteHu = HeulanditeHy = HyperstheneIll = IlliteJd=JadeiteJed=JedriteKao = KaoliniteKf = K-feldspar 锥辉石阳起石霓石碱性长石铁铝榴石Al2SiO5矿物角闪石钙长石红柱石钙铁榴石方沸石羟铁云母直闪石文石普通辉石黑云母水镁石方解石绿泥石硬绿泥石刚玉柯石英单斜辉石堇青石青铝闪石镁铁闪石迪尔石透辉石金刚石白云石顽火辉石绿帘石流体(H2O)铁橄榄石镁橄榄石铁辉石蓝闪石石墨钙铝榴石石榴石普通角闪石钙铁辉石片沸石紫苏辉石伊利石硬玉铝直闪石高岭石钾长石1Ky = KyaniteL = Liquid = meltLc=LeuciteLm = LaumontiteLw = LawsoniteMar=MargariteMc=MicaMgn = MagnesiteMi = MicroclineMm = MontmorilloniteMs = MuscoviteMt = MagnetiteNe = NepherineOl = OlivineOm =OmphaciteOpx = OrthophyroxeneOr = OrthoclasePg = ParagonitePhl = PhlogopitePhn = PhengitePie = PiemontitePig = PigeonitePl = PlagioklasePrh = PrehnitePrl = PyrophyllitePu = PumpellyitePx = PyroxenePyr = PyropeQ = QuartzRie = RiebeckiteSan = SanidineSps = SpessartineSt = StauroliteStp = StilpnomelaneTc=TalcTr=TremoliteTs=TschermakiteV =VapourVer=VermiculiteWm = White micaWo=WollastoniteWr=WairakiteSe = SericiteSer = SerpentineSil = SillimaniteSm=SmeciteSp = SpinelWu=WustiteZo = Zoisite蓝晶石液体= 熔体白榴石浊沸石硬柱石珍珠云母云母菱镁矿微斜长石蒙脱石白云母磁铁矿霞石橄榄石绿辉石斜方辉石正长石钠云母金云母多硅白云母红帘石易变辉石斜长石葡萄石叶腊石绿纤石辉石镁铝榴石石英钠闪石透长石锰铝榴石十字石黑硬绿泥石滑石透闪石契尔马克分子蒸汽蛭石白色云母硅灰石斜钙沸石绢云母蛇纹石夕线石蒙皂石尖晶石方铁矿黝帘石冰川（glacier）冰筏（ice raft）冰碛物（till）冰山（iceberg）波痕构造（ripple mark）波状层理（wavy bedding）波状交错层（wavy cross-bedding）波状消光（undulose extinction）玻基安山岩(hyalo-andesite)玻基斑状结构（vitrophyric texture ）玻基玄武岩（vitrobasalt）玻璃质结构（hyaline texture）玻璃质碎屑结构（vitriclastic texture）玻屑(glass shards)补偿深度（carbonate compensation depth，简记为CCD）不等粒结构（heterogranular texture）不等粒结构(inequigranular or seriate texture)不连续反应（discontinuous reaction）不平衡结构（disequilibrium texture）部分熔融(partial melting)部分熔融结构(partially melted texture)C残积物（residual sediments）残缕结构（helicitic texture）残余构造（relict structure）残余结构（relict texture）槽状交错层（trough cross-bedding）层(条带)状混合岩(stromatite)层礁（stratigraphic reef）层理（bedding）层流(laminar flow）层系（set）层系组（coset）层状构造或带状构造（layered structure, stromatic structure）层状侵入体(layered intrusions）长石砂岩（feldspar sandstone）长石石英砂岩（feldspathic quartz sandstone）长石岩屑砂岩（feldspar lithic sandstone）长英质（quartz-feldspathic）3 超变质作用（ultrametamorphism）超高压（ultrahigh-pressure）超基性岩（ultrabasic rocks）超基性岩包体(ultrabasic rock inclusion )超临界状态（super-critical state）超糜棱岩（ultramylonite）超碎裂岩（ultracataclasite）沉积构造（sedimentary structure）沉积混杂岩（diamictite）沉积物（deposits）沉积学（sedimentology）沉积岩(sedimentary rocks)沉积作用(广义)（sedimentation）沉积作用(狭义)（deposition）沉凝灰岩（tuffite）成分层（compositional layering）成分成熟度（compositional maturity）成分-共生图解（composition-paragenesis diagram）成核（nucleation）成岩格子（petrogenetic grid）成岩作用(diagenesis)充填样式（packing style）冲击变质作用（impact metamorphism）冲刷构造（scour structure）冲刷痕（scour marks）冲洗交错层（swash cross-bedding）初糜棱岩（protomylonite）初始熔融(incipient melting)雏晶（crystallite）穿时的（diachronous）垂向序列（vertical succession）次变石榴石(kelyphite)次生沉积构造（secondary sedimentary structure）次生石英岩(secondary quartzite)次要元素(minor elements)。
矿物单词缩写
名称符号白云母 Mu白钨矿 Sh斑铜矿 Bn赤铁矿 Hm赤铜矿 Cpt磁铁矿 Mt雌黄铁矿Pyr雌黄 Orp单斜辉石 Mp毒砂 Ars方解石 Cal方铅矿 Gn高岭石 Kl锆石 Zi铬铁矿 Chm硅灰石 Wl褐铁矿 Lm黑钨矿 Wf黑云母 Bit红柱石 Ad黄铜矿 Cp黄铁矿 Py辉铜矿 Cc辉钼矿Mot辉锑矿Sti辉银矿Arg辉石Prx钾长石Kp尖晶石Sp金刚石Dm 堇青石Cor 绢云母 Ser 蓝宝石Ind 蓝晶石Ky 蓝铜矿Az 锂辉石 Spo 锂云母Lpd 铝土矿Bx 绿帘石Ep 绿泥石Chl 绿柱石 Ber 镁铁榴石Mj 镁铁闪石Cun 明矾石 Aln 钠长石 Ab 闪锌矿Sph 石英 Qz 石榴石 Gr 石墨 Gph 石膏 Gy 铜蓝 Cov 透石膏Sel 透辉石Di 透闪石 Tl 透长石 San 微斜长石 Mi 斜方辉石 Opx 斜长石 Pl雄黄 Rar阳起石Act黝帘石 Zo萤石 Fl黝铜矿Thr正长石Or序号矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称1 Ab 钠长石Albite2 Act 阳起石Actinolite3 Adr 钙铁闪石Andradite4 Aeg 霓石Aegirine5 Afs 碱性长石Alkalifeldspar6 Agt 霓辉石Aegirine-augite7 Ak 镁黄长石Akermanite8 Alm 铁铝榴石Almandine9 Aln 褐帘石Allanite10 Als 铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate11 Am 闪石Amphibole12 An 钙长石Anorthite13 And 红柱石Andalusite14 Anh 硬石膏Anhydrite15 Ank 铁白云母Ankerite16 Anl 方沸石Analcime17 Ann 铁云母Annite18 Ant 锐钛矿Anatase19 Ap 磷灰石Apatite20 Apo 鱼眼石Apophyllite21 Apy 毒砂Arsenopyrite22 Arf 亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite23 Arg 文石Aragonite24 Atg 叶蛇纹石Antigorite25 Ath 直闪石Anthophyllite26 Aug 辉石Augite27 Ax 斧石Axinite28 Bhm 软水铝矿Boehmite29 Bn 斑铜矿Bornite30 Brc 水镁石Brucite31 Brk 板钛矿Brookite.32 Brl 绿柱石Beryl33 Brs 冻蓝闪石Barroisite34 Brt 重晶石Barite35 Bst 锰硅灰石Bustamite36 Bt 黑云母Biotite37 Cal 方解石Calcite38 Cam 单斜角闪石（闪石）Clinoamphibole39 Cb 碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral40 Cbz 菱沸石Chabazite41 Chc 辉铜矿Chalcocite42 Csl 硅孔雀石Chrysocolla43 Ccn 钙霞石Cancrinite44 Clp 黄铜矿Chalcopyrite45 Cel 绿菱石Celadonite46 Cen 斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite47 Cfs 斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite48 Chl 绿泥石Chlorite49 Chm 鲕绿泥石Chamosite50 Chn 粒硅灰石Chondrodite51 Chq 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite52 Chr 铬铁矿Chromite53 Chu 斜硅镁石Clinohumite54 Clc 斜绿泥石Clinochlore55 Cld 硬绿泥石Chloritoid56 Cls 天青石Celestine57 Coe 柯石英Coesite58 Cph 斜锰柱石Carpholite59 Cpx 单斜辉石Clinopyroxene60 Crd 堇青石Cordierite61 Crn 刚玉Corundum62 Crs 方石英Cristobalite63 Cst 锡石Cassiterite64 Ctl 纤蛇纹石Chrysotile65 Cum 镁铁闪石Cummingtonite66 Cv 铜蓝Covellite67 Czo 斜黝帘石Clinozoisite68 Dee 迪尔石Deerite69 Dg 蓝辉铜矿Digenite70 Di 透辉石Diopside71 Dol 白云石Dolomite72 Drv 镁电气石Dravite73 Dsp 硬水铝石Diaspore74 Eck 钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite75 Ed 浅闪石Edenite.76 Elb 锂电气石Elbaite77 En 顽火辉石Enstatite78 Ep 绿帘石Epidote79 Fa 铁橄榄石Fayalite80 Fe2-Act 镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite81 Fe2-Chq 斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite82 Fe2-Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro-Edenite83 Fe2-Hbl 铁角闪石Ferrohornblende84 Fe2-Ts 铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite85 Fl 萤石Fluorite86 Fo 镁橄榄石Forsterite87 Fs 铁辉石Ferrosilite88 Fsp 长石Feldspar89 Gad 硅铍钇矿Gadolinite90 Gbs 三水铝石Gibbsite91 Ged 铝直闪石Gedrite92 Gh 铝黄长石Gehlenite93 Gln 蓝闪石Glaucophane94 Glt 海绿石Glauconite95 Gn 方铅矿Galena96 Gp 石膏Gypsum97 Grp 石墨Graphite98 Gre 铁蛇纹石Greenalite99 Grs 钙铝榴石Grossular100 Grt 石榴子石Garnet101 Gru 铁闪石Grunerite102 Gt 针铁矿Goethite103 Hbl 普通角闪石Hornblende104 Hc 铁尖晶石Hercynite105 Hd 钙铁辉石Hedenbergite106 Hem 赤铁矿Hematite107 Hgb 黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite108 Hl 石盐Halite109 Hq 铝闪石Holmquistite110 Hs 绿钙闪石Hastingsite111 Hu 硅镁石Humite112 Hul 片沸石Heulandite113 Hyn 蓝方石Haüyne114 Ill 伊利石Illite115 Ilm 钛铁矿Ilmenite116 Jd 硬玉Jadeite117 Jh 钙镁辉石Johannsenite118 Joe 铅铍闪石Joesmithite119 Kfs 钾长石K-feldspar. 120 Kie 水镁矾Kieserite121 Kln 高岭石Kaolinite122 Kln-Srp 高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine 123 Kls 钾霞石Kalsilite124 KMg-Sdg 钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-Magnesiosadan agaite125 Koz 铁锰钠闪石Kozulite126 Krn 柱晶石Kornerupine127 Krs 钛闪石Kaersutite128 K-Sdg 钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite 129 Ktp 红钠闪石（红闪石）Katophorite130 Ky 蓝晶石Kyanite131 Laz 天蓝石Lazulite132 Lct 白榴石Leucite133 Lm 褐铁矿Limonite134 Lmt 浊沸石Laumontite135 Lo 斜方砷铁矿Loellingite136 Lpd 锂云母Lepidolite137 Lws 硬柱石Lawsonite138 Lz 利蛇纹石Lizardite139 Mag 磁铁矿Magnetite140 Mar 钠柱石Marialite141 Mic 微斜长石Microcline142 Mi 云母Mica143 Mei 钙柱石Meionite144 Mel 黄长石Melilite145 Mgh 磁赤铁矿Maghemite146 Mg-Hbl 镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende 147 Mg-Ktp 镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite 148 Mg-Rbk 镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite 149 Mgs 菱镁矿Magnesite150 Mg-Sdg 镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite 151 Mns 铁滑石Minnesotaite152 Mnt 蒙脱石Montmorillonite 153 Mnz 独居石Monazite154 Mo 辉钼矿Molybdenite155 Mrc 白铁矿Marcasite156 Mrg 珍珠云母Margarite157 Ms 白云母Muscovite158 Mtc 钙镁橄榄石Monticellite159 Mul 莫来石Mullite160 Mw 黝硅镁钙石Merwinite161 Ne 霞石Nepheline162 Nrb 块硅镁石Norbergite. 163 Nsn 黝方石Nosean164 Ntr 钠沸石Natrolite165 Nyb 灰闪石Nyboeite166 Oam 斜方闪石Orthoamphibole167 Ol 橄榄石Olivine168 Omp 绿辉石Omphacite169 Op 不透明矿物Opaque mineral170 Opx 正方辉石Orthopyroxene171 Or 正长石Orthoclase172 Osu 大隅石Osumilite173 Pcl 烧绿石Pyrochlore174 Pct 针钠钙石Pectolite175 Per 方镁石Periclase176 Pg 钠云母Paragonite177 Pgt 易变辉石Pigeonite178 Phg 多硅白云母Phengite179 Phl 金云母Phlogopite180 Pl 斜长石Plagioclase181 Pmp 绿纤石Pumpellyite182 Pn 镍黄铁矿Pentlandite183 Po 磁黄铁矿Pyrrhotite184 Prg 韭闪石Pargasite185 Prh 葡萄石Prehnite186 Prl 叶蜡石Pyrophyllite187 Prl-Tlc 叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc188 Prp 镁铝榴石Pyrope189 Prv 钙钛矿Perovskite190 Px 辉石Pyroxene191 Py 黄铁矿Pyrite192 Qtz 石英Quartz193 Rbk 钠闪石Riebeckite194 Rdn 蔷薇辉石Rhodonite195 Rds 菱锰矿Rhodochrosite196 Rit 钠透闪石Richterite197 Rt 金红石Rutile198 Sa 透长石Sanidine199 Scp 方柱石Scapolite200 Sd 菱铁矿Siderite201 Sdg 砂川闪石Sadanagaite202 Sdl 方钠石Sodalite203 Sep 海泡石Sepiolite204 Ser 绢云母Sericite205 Sil 夕线石Sillimanite206 Sme 蒙脱石（蒙皂石）Smectite. 207 Sp 闪锌矿Sphalerite208 Spd 锂辉石Spodumene209 Spl 尖晶石Spinel210 Spr 假蓝宝石Sapphirine211 Sps 锰铝榴石Spessartine212 Srl 黑电气石Schorl213 Srp 蛇纹石Serpentine214 St 十字石Staurolite215 Stb 辉沸石Stilbite216 Stp 黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane217 Str 碳锶矿Strontianite218 Stv 斯石英Stishovite219 Tlc 滑石Talc220 Tmt 绿闪石Taramite221 Toz 黄玉Topaz222 Tr 透闪石Tremolite223 Trd 鳞石英Tridymite224 Tro 陨硫铁Troilite225 Ts 镁钙闪石Tschermakite226 Ttn 榍石Titanite227 Tur 电气石Tourmaline228 Usp 钛铁尖晶石Ulvoespinel229 Uvt 钙铬榴石Uvarovite230 Ves 符山石Vesuvianite231 Viv 蓝铁矿Vivianite232 Vrm 蛭石Vermiculite233 Win 蓝透闪石Winchite234 Wmi 白色云母White Mica235 Wo 硅灰石Wollastonite236 Wrk 斜钙沸石Wairakite237 Wth 碳钡矿Witherite238 Wus 方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite239 Xtm 磷钇矿Xenotime240 Zeo 沸石Zeolite241 Zo 黝帘石Zoisite242 Zrn 锆英石Zircon243 Zwd 铁锂云母Zinnwaldite244 Ads 中长石Adesine245 Adl 冰长石Aduloria246 Atc 歪长石Anorthoclase247 Atp 反条纹长石Antiperthite248 Bad 斜锆石Baddelejite249 Byt 倍长石Bytoonite250 Cht 空晶石Chiastolite. 251 Crs 青铝闪石Crosstie252 Dia 金刚石Diamond253 Eul 尤莱辉石Eulite254 Fuc 铬云母Fuchite255 Fet 中柱石Fulite256 Hy 紫苏辉石Hypersthene257 Ja 碧玉Jasper258 Lab 拉长石Labradolite259 Laz 青金石Lazurite260 Mal 孔雀石Malachile261 Men 黑榴石Melanite262 Olg 奥长石Oligoclase263 Opl 蛋白石Opal264 Pen 叶绿泥石Pennine265 Pie 红帘石Piedmonlite266 Pth 条纹长石Perthite267 Pch 蠕绿泥石Prochlorite268 She 次透辉石Saheite270 Sek 铁堇青石Sekaninaite271 Spn 榍石Sphere272 Szb 硼镁石Szaibelyite273 Urt 纤闪石Uralite。
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矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称1 Ab 钠长石Albite2 Act 阳起石Actinolite3 Adr 钙铁闪石Andradite4 Aeg 霓石Aegirine5 Afs 碱性长石Alkalifeldspar6 Agt 霓辉石Aegirine-augite7 Ak 镁黄长石Akermanite8 Alm 铁铝榴石Almandine9 Aln 褐帘石Allanite10 Als 铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate11 Am 闪石Amphibole12 An 钙长石Anorthite13 And 红柱石Andalusite14 Anh 硬石膏Anhydrite15 Ank 铁白云母Ankerite16 Anl 方沸石Analcime17 Ann 铁云母Annite18 Ant 锐钛矿Anatase19 Ap 磷灰石Apatite20 Apo 鱼眼石Apophyllite21 Apy 毒砂Arsenopyrite22 Arf 亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite23 Arg 文石Aragonite24 Atg 叶蛇纹石Antigorite25 Ath 直闪石Anthophyllite26 Aug 辉石Augite27 Ax 斧石Axinite28 Bhm 软水铝矿Boehmite29 Bn 斑铜矿Bornite30 Brc 水镁石Brucite31 Brk 板钛矿Brookite32 Brl 绿柱石Beryl33 Brs 冻蓝闪石Barroisite34 Brt 重晶石Barite35 Bst 锰硅灰石Bustamite36 Bt 黑云母Biotite37 Cal 方解石Calcite38 Cam 单斜角闪石（闪石）Clinoamphibole39 Cb 碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral40 Cbz 菱沸石Chabazite41 Chc 辉铜矿Chalcocite42 Csl 硅孔雀石Chrysocolla43 Ccn 钙霞石Cancrinite44 Clp 黄铜矿Chalcopyrite45 Cel 绿菱石Celadonite46 Cen 斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite47 Cfs 斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite48 Chl 绿泥石Chlorite49 Chm 鲕绿泥石Chamosite50 Chn 粒硅灰石Chondrodite51 Chq 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite52 Chr 铬铁矿Chromite53 Chu 斜硅镁石Clinohumite54 Clc 斜绿泥石Clinochlore55 Cld 硬绿泥石Chloritoid56 Cls 天青石Celestine57 Coe 柯石英Coesite58 Cph 斜锰柱石Carpholite59 Cpx 单斜辉石Clinopyroxene60 Crd 堇青石Cordierite61 Crn 刚玉Corundum62 Crs 方石英Cristobalite63 Cst 锡石Cassiterite64 Ctl 纤蛇纹石Chrysotile65 Cum 镁铁闪石Cummingtonite66 Cv 铜蓝Covellite67 Czo 斜黝帘石Clinozoisite68 Dee 迪尔石Deerite69 Dg 蓝辉铜矿Digenite70 Di 透辉石Diopside71 Dol 白云石Dolomite72 Drv 镁电气石Dravite73 Dsp 硬水铝石Diaspore74 Eck 钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite75 Ed 浅闪石Edenite76 Elb 锂电气石Elbaite77 En 顽火辉石Enstatite78 Ep 绿帘石Epidote79 Fa 铁橄榄石Fayalite80 Fe2-Act 镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite81 Fe2-Chq 斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite82 Fe2-Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro-Edenite83 Fe2-Hbl 铁角闪石Ferrohornblende84 Fe2-Ts 铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite85 Fl 萤石Fluorite86 Fo 镁橄榄石Forsterite87 Fs 铁辉石Ferrosilite88 Fsp 长石Feldspar89 Gad 硅铍钇矿Gadolinite90 Gbs 三水铝石Gibbsite91 Ged 铝直闪石Gedrite92 Gh 铝黄长石Gehlenite93 Gln 蓝闪石Glaucophane94 Glt 海绿石Glauconite95 Gn 方铅矿Galena96 Gp 石膏Gypsum97 Grp 石墨Graphite98 Gre 铁蛇纹石Greenalite99 Grs 钙铝榴石Grossular100 Grt 石榴子石Garnet101 Gru 铁闪石Grunerite102 Gt 针铁矿Goethite103 Hbl 普通角闪石Hornblende104 Hc 铁尖晶石Hercynite105 Hd 钙铁辉石Hedenbergite106 Hem 赤铁矿Hematite107 Hgb 黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite108 Hl 石盐Halite109 Hq 铝闪石Holmquistite110 Hs 绿钙闪石Hastingsite111 Hu 硅镁石Humite112 Hul 片沸石Heulandite113 Hyn 蓝方石Haüyne114 Ill 伊利石Illite115 Ilm 钛铁矿Ilmenite116 Jd 硬玉Jadeite117 Jh 钙镁辉石Johannsenite118 Joe 铅铍闪石Joesmithite119 Kfs 钾长石K-feldspar120 Kie 水镁矾Kieserite121 Kln 高岭石Kaolinite122 Kln-Srp 高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine123 Kls 钾霞石Kalsilite124 KMg-Sdg 钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-Magnesiosadanagaite 125 Koz 铁锰钠闪石Kozulite126 Krn 柱晶石Kornerupine127 Krs 钛闪石Kaersutite128 K-Sdg 钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite129 Ktp 红钠闪石（红闪石）Katophorite130 Ky 蓝晶石Kyanite131 Laz 天蓝石Lazulite132 Lct 白榴石Leucite133 Lm 褐铁矿Limonite134 Lmt 浊沸石Laumontite135 Lo 斜方砷铁矿Loellingite136 Lpd 锂云母Lepidolite137 Lws 硬柱石Lawsonite138 Lz 利蛇纹石Lizardite139 Mag 磁铁矿Magnetite140 Mar 钠柱石Marialite141 Mic 微斜长石Microcline142 Mi 云母Mica143 Mei 钙柱石Meionite144 Mel 黄长石Melilite145 Mgh 磁赤铁矿Maghemite146 Mg-Hbl 镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende 147 Mg-Ktp 镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite 148 Mg-Rbk 镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite 149 Mgs 菱镁矿Magnesite150 Mg-Sdg 镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite 151 Mns 铁滑石Minnesotaite152 Mnt 蒙脱石Montmorillonite153 Mnz 独居石Monazite154 Mo 辉钼矿Molybdenite155 Mrc 白铁矿Marcasite156 Mrg 珍珠云母Margarite157 Ms 白云母Muscovite158 Mtc 钙镁橄榄石Monticellite159 Mul 莫来石Mullite160 Mw 黝硅镁钙石Merwinite161 Ne 霞石Nepheline162 Nrb 块硅镁石Norbergite163 Nsn 黝方石Nosean164 Ntr 钠沸石Natrolite165 Nyb 灰闪石Nyboeite166 Oam 斜方闪石Orthoamphibole167 Ol 橄榄石Olivine168 Omp 绿辉石Omphacite169 Op 不透明矿物Opaque mineral170 Opx 正方辉石Orthopyroxene171 Or 正长石Orthoclase172 Osu 大隅石Osumilite173 Pcl 烧绿石Pyrochlore174 Pct 针钠钙石Pectolite175 Per 方镁石Periclase176 Pg 钠云母Paragonite177 Pgt 易变辉石Pigeonite178 Phg 多硅白云母Phengite179 Phl 金云母Phlogopite180 Pl 斜长石Plagioclase181 Pmp 绿纤石Pumpellyite182 Pn 镍黄铁矿Pentlandite183 Po 磁黄铁矿Pyrrhotite184 Prg 韭闪石Pargasite185 Prh 葡萄石Prehnite186 Prl 叶蜡石Pyrophyllite187 Prl-Tlc 叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc 188 Prp 镁铝榴石Pyrope189 Prv 钙钛矿Perovskite190 Px 辉石Pyroxene191 Py 黄铁矿Pyrite192 Qtz 石英Quartz193 Rbk 钠闪石Riebeckite194 Rdn 蔷薇辉石Rhodonite195 Rds 菱锰矿Rhodochrosite196 Rit 钠透闪石Richterite197 Rt 金红石Rutile198 Sa 透长石Sanidine199 Scp 方柱石Scapolite200 Sd 菱铁矿Siderite201 Sdg 砂川闪石Sadanagaite202 Sdl 方钠石Sodalite203 Sep 海泡石Sepiolite204 Ser 绢云母Sericite205 Sil 夕线石Sillimanite206 Sme 蒙脱石（蒙皂石）Smectite 207 Sp 闪锌矿Sphalerite208 Spd 锂辉石Spodumene209 Spl 尖晶石Spinel210 Spr 假蓝宝石Sapphirine211 Sps 锰铝榴石Spessartine212 Srl 黑电气石Schorl213 Srp 蛇纹石Serpentine214 St 十字石Staurolite215 Stb 辉沸石Stilbite216 Stp 黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane217 Str 碳锶矿Strontianite218 Stv 斯石英Stishovite219 Tlc 滑石Talc220 Tmt 绿闪石Taramite221 Toz 黄玉Topaz222 Tr 透闪石Tremolite223 Trd 鳞石英Tridymite224 Tro 陨硫铁Troilite225 Ts 镁钙闪石Tschermakite 226 Ttn 榍石Titanite227 Tur 电气石Tourmaline228 Usp 钛铁尖晶石Ulvoespinel 229 Uvt 钙铬榴石Uvarovite230 Ves 符山石Vesuvianite231 Viv 蓝铁矿Vivianite232 Vrm 蛭石Vermiculite233 Win 蓝透闪石Winchite234 Wmi 白色云母White Mica 235 Wo 硅灰石Wollastonite236 Wrk 斜钙沸石Wairakite237 Wth 碳钡矿Witherite238 Wus 方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite 239 Xtm 磷钇矿Xenotime240 Zeo 沸石Zeolite241 Zo 黝帘石Zoisite242 Zrn 锆英石Zircon243 Zwd 铁锂云母Zinnwaldite 244 Ads 中长石Adesine245 Adl 冰长石Aduloria246 Atc 歪长石Anorthoclase247 Atp 反条纹长石Antiperthite 248 Bad 斜锆石Baddelejite249 Byt 倍长石Bytoonite250 Cht 空晶石Chiastoli251 Crs 青铝闪石Crosstie252 Dia 金刚石Diamond253 Eul 尤莱辉石Eulite254 Fuc 铬云母Fuchite255 Fet 中柱石Fulite256 Hy 紫苏辉石Hypersthene 257 Ja 碧玉Jasper258 Lab 拉长石Labradolite259 Laz 青金石Lazurite260 Mal 孔雀石Malachile261 Men 黑榴石Melanite262 Olg 奥长石Oligoclase263 Opl 蛋白石Opal264 Pen 叶绿泥石Pennine 265 Pie 红帘石Piedmonlite 266 Pth 条纹长石Perthite 267 Pch 蠕绿泥石Prochlorite 268 She 次透辉石Saheite 270 Sek 铁堇青石Sekaninaite 271 Spn 榍石Sphere272 Szb 硼镁石Szaibelyite 273 Urt 纤闪石Uralite。