《商务英语4》形成性考核自测5

一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分未标记标记题目题干—Are the Project Managers linking up OK?—They seem to be, yes._________ .选择一项：A. One of them hopes to quit now 不正确B. There's been a good atmosphere at the first management meetingsC. They don't seem to know each other反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“探讨团队工作”的交际用语。

第一说话人询问项目经理们是否联系良好，回答是“是的”，顺着这个正面答复继续谈论的只有选项B“第一次管理会议气氛良好”，所以答案是B。

正确答案是：There's been a good atmosphere at the first managementmeetings—Are the Project Managers sharing information and contacts and so on? — ________ .选择一项：A. Yes, there's really nothing to worry aboutB. Yes, they hesitate to do itC. No, they are doing very well反馈你的回答正确解析：本题考核“探讨团队工作”的交际用语。

选项A做出积极的正面回答；选项B和C的回答各自前后矛盾，所以答案是A。

正确答案是：Yes, there's really nothing to worry about题目3正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干_______ you have a job, you may be in the market for another one.选择一项：A. Even ifB. WhenC. Since反馈你的回答正确译文：即使你有工作，你也会去市场上找另一份工作。

解析：even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”；when 引导时间状语从句；since引导原因状语从句。

根据句意，答案应该是A。

正确答案是：Even if题目4正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干Cooperating is simply working together ______ teammates ______ the good of the team.选择一项：A. as…forB. with…atC. for…on反馈你的回答正确译文：合作就是为了团队的利益成为团队成员并一起努力。

解析：介词as表示“作为……”；词组for the good of意为“为了……的好处，为了……的利益”，所以答案是A。

正确答案是：as…for题目5正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干Respecting fellow teammates keeps everyone in a good ______ and encourages overall team spirit.选择一项：A. moodB. stateC. situation反馈你的回答正确译文：尊重队友让每个人都有好心情，还能振奋团队精神。

解析：in a good mood 是固定搭配，意为“好心情”；state表示“状态”；situation表示“情况，形势”；所以答案是A。

正确答案是：mood标记题目信息文本二、阅读理解/翻译/完形填空（题型随机）（共50分）题目6部分正确获得50.00分中的20.00分标记题目题干阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容（每题10分）。

In business, people have to deal in person 回答B. for toall kinds of people. You may have to use English when talking to different people within your company who don't speak your language; these may be colleagues or co-workers, superiors or subordinates—who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch. And you may also have to deal in English with people from 回答 B. outsidethe organization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public. Moreover, these people may be friends, acquaintances or strangers—people of your own age, or people who are 回答 B. youngestor older than you. The relationship you have with a person determinesthe kind of language you use.This relationship may even affect what you say when you meet people: for example, it's not 回答 B. appropriateto say “Hi, how are you!” when meeting the Managing Director of a large company or to say “Good morning, it's a great pleasure to meet you” when being introduced to a person you'll be working closely with in the same team.Remember that people form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave—not just from the 回答 B. styleyou do your work. People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincere—and of what sounds rude or unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another.Remember also that your body language, gestures and expression may tell people more about you than the words you use.反馈解析：1. 这里考查的是动词deal固定搭配的用法。

deal in表示“经营，经销”；deal with有“对付，处理”之意；另外，in person 是“亲自”的意思；所以选C。

2. 这里考查的是通过上下文判断句意的能力。

从后面所举的例子clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public中可以看出，这些都是公司外部人员，而且刚好与前句所述相对，所以选B。

3. 这里考查的是形容词比较级的用法。

or应当连接两个相等的成分，从older判断，此处应用young的比较级，所以选A。

4. 这里考查的是通过上下文判断词义和词性的能力。

approval是名词，意为“批准、认可”；appropriate是形容词，意为“合适的，恰当的”，appreciate是动词，有“感激”之意。

从词义和词性的角度，应该选B。

5. 这里考查的是判断近义词的能力。

method 意为“方法”；style意为“风格”；way表示“方式”；上文中the way you speak and behave“你讲话和行为方式”与下文the way you do your work“你工作的方式”形成照应，所以选C。

一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分未标记标记题目题干—I'm really fed up with Larry!— ________选择一项：A. I'm sorry to hear that. 不正确B. Really?C. Hey, what's up?反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“应对抱怨”的交际用语。

第一说话人情绪比较激动，抱怨自己受够了拉里，回答者应对其表示关切，积极询问原因，所以答案是C。

正确答案是：Hey, what's up?题目2不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分未标记标记题目题干—Larry is the biggest airhead I've ever met. He always makes carelessmistakes, and he's a pain to work with.—________ . You'll always have some co-workers that are harder to work with than others, you know.选择一项：A. I have the same feeling to you 不正确B. You really have itC. You shouldn't be so negative反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“应对抱怨”的交际用语。

第一说话人抱怨自己的同事没脑子，经常犯错误，答语后半句话的意思是“人总会遇到一些比较难相处的同事”，可见第二说话人在安慰前者“你不该如此消极”，所以答案是C。

正确答案是：You shouldn't be so negative题目3不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分未标记标记题目题干The team members are _______ and helping each other out.选择一项：A. going on 不正确B. getting alongC. setting up反馈你的回答不正确译文：团队成员和睦相处、互帮互助。