2015年黑龙江牡丹江中考英语试题及答案
考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟；2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。
第一部分语言知识运用（共计50分）Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B、or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.--Eric,is this your umbrella?--No,it's not____.It's Tom's.A.myB.mineC.his2.--Why do you want to be a teacher,David?--Because I like children and I can feel happy___them.A.inB.betweenC.among3.--More and more students wear glasses in our school these days.--I agree with you.Students___keep on doing eye exercises to protect their eyes.A.shouldB.mightC.shall4.Sun Nan got tons of____as soon as h e announced that he would stop competing during I Am a singer.A.joyB.pressureC.attention5.Mudanjiang government is going to plant___trees around the city to make it greener and more beautiful.A.thousandB.thousands ofC.three thousand of6.The hottest TV show Running Man is_____with teenagers in China.A.popularB.patientC.strict7.--____is Mount Tai,Susan?--Oh,it is1,532meters high.A.How longB.How wideC.How high8.—What do you think of school safety,Mr.Zhao?--School safety is more important than any other thing,so our school must take it_____.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.specially9.—How soon can you finish the work?---With the help of the machine,two weeks______enough for me.A.isB.areC.was10.Friends and neighbors become_____when they visit each other more often.A.fartherB.closerC.stronger11.You must wear strong shoes and socks____you climb the mountains.A.whateverB.whereverC.whenever12.--Sam,come downstairs,please.I need your help.--Sorry,Mum.I_____on the phone.A.talkedB.am talkingC.was talking.13.—How can you keep so healthy,Ms.White?--I_______eating less and playing sports after dinner every day.A.get intoB.get on withC.get used to14.—What about going to Jingpo Lake for a trip next weekend?--OK.But I’m not sure_____it will rain.A.whetherB.whereC.why15.Children in poor mountain villages________learning about the outside world.A.are good withB.are thirsty forC.are thankful to16.We are making plans______gifts to sick children in the hospital and raise money for homeless people.A.to hand outB.hand outC.handing out17.The Chopsticks Brothers______sings Little Apple won the International Song Award in2014.A.whoB.whatC.which18.On June1st,2015,the“Oriental Star(东方之星号)”turne d upside down,People all over the world______.A.shockedB.were shockingC.were shocked19.—Mary,can I use your dictionary?---Yes,__________.A.enjoy yourselfB.feel freeC.no way20.When you see the sign_____in public,you must keep quiet.ⅡCloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分）The Chinese Dream is a hot topic of this year.Many Chinese young people are inspried(被鼓舞）___21___the Chinese Dream.Everyone has their own dreams.They give us courage and confidence(自信)to keep us__22__through difficulties.Here is some advice on__23___to make our beautiful dreams come true.Never giving up__24__the key to make our dreams come true.We may fail from time to time,___25__we can learn from failure,correct our mistakes and try again until we___26___our goals.Our life is like a long journey___27___is not all roses.It___28___has wind and rain.We believe rainbows(彩虹)___29___after storms.Cooperation(合作)is also___30__.Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with__31__.Besides, in our society,most problems___32__be solved by one person alone.Cooperation is becoming one of__33__ ways for people living in the developing society.At the same time,we should learn to examine our abilities because__34__helps us not only know our advantages and disadvantages,but also get a full control of ourselves.Then we may be confident enough to face __35__,Follow the suggestions above,and our dreams are sure to come true.Choose the best choice from A、B、or C according to what you read.21.A.in B.with C.by22.A.go B.going C.to go23.A.when B.how C.what24.A.is B.are C.was25.A.and B.or C.but26.A.achieve B.forget C.delete27.A.what B.where C.which28.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom29.A.appear B.appeared C.will appearfortable B.necessary C.peaceful31.A.other B.others C.another32.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't33.A.important B.more important C.the most im prtant34.A.it B.they C.he35.A.memories B.success C.challengesⅢCommunication（本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）(A)Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue.Each choice should be used only once.A.It is still exciting and movingB.Have you read Harry Potter yet?C.I saw it just a few days ago.D.So what do you think of the actingE.I haven't heard of it at all.F.Have you see n any good films recently?G.He has played Harry Potter since he was11.A:Hello,Alice!How is it going?B:Pretty good.A:(36)_______________B:Yes,I have just seen Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.A:That is the seventh and final of the Harry Potter films,isn't it?B:Yes.(37)__________I really liked it.It was full of fantastic special effects(特效).A:Is Daniel Radeliffe still the main actor?B:Yes.(38)_______And now he is a22-year-old young man.A:(39)_____________B:The acting is very good.The film is worth watching.A:So do you think I will like it?B:Yeah,I think you will.(40)______________A:Oh,well.I'll give it a try.36._______37._______38._________39.__________40.__________(B)Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A:Hi,Li Xin!Summer vacation is coming.(41)______________________?B:To Los Angeles.A:Oh,really?You’ll love it!I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.B:How long did it take to get there?(42)______________________?A:Yes,we did,and it took about nine hours by plane.The our friends met us and drove us to their home.B:(43)_____________________________?A:My parents.B:(44)_____________________________?A:Well,first,we went to Disneyland,and guess what?I met Snow White and Michey Mouse!I was so excited! B:Wow!(45)_______________________?A:We stayed there for two days.And then we went to Hollywoo d.B:Did you see any movie stars?A:No,but we swam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica.It was great!第二部分阅读理解(共计35分)ⅣReading comprehension（本题共35分，A、B、C题每小题1分，D、E题每小题2分）（A）A.This electric（电子的）product can make you cool during hot days.It can help you change the temperature and control the huimdity(湿度).B.This can help you wash you r dirty clothes and dry them.You just need to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line.C.You can do many things with this product,such as sending e-mails,playing games,getting on line and listening to music.D.Each famil y needs it to keep meat,vegetables,fruits and drinks cool and fresh on hot days.E.It is a very helpful product which tells you the time.It can wake you up at any time you want.F.When you wash your hair,you need this product to make wet hair dry right away.Match the information according to what you read.46.Lucy is often late for school becauses he always gets up late.She needs to buy something to wake her up in the morning.47.Bob likes listening to music when he is free.And he has to send e-mails to his customers(顾客）every day.He wants to buy something that can help him.48.Summer has come.Peter is heavy and he can’t sleep well on such hot days.He’d like to buy something to make him feel cool.49.Jenny often washes her hair late at night.It is often wet when she goes to bed.She needs to buy something to dry her hair.50.Mrs.Brown is a housewife.She has so many chores to do.She has to wash clothes for her family every day,so she needs a product to do it for her.(B)Once upon a time there was a boy who liked drawing,but he was too poor to buy a brush.One night he said to himself,"If only I had a brush,I could draw pictures for the poor people in my village."Suddenly an old man with a long white beard(胡须）appeared.He said,"Here is a brush for you.But you must only draw prictures for poor people with it."Ma Liang began to draw a hen,and as he did so,it changed into a real hen."Wow!"he said,"this brush must be magic!"Then he drew an axe（斧头)for a poor woman and it changed into a real one.Soon the king heard about Ma Liang's magic brush.He asked Ma Liang to draw him a tree with gold coins hanging on it,but Ma Liang refused.The king was so angry that he threw Ma Liang in prison（监牢）."If I had a key, I could unlock the door,"Ma Liang said.So he drew a key and it changed into a real key.He opened the door quietly and escap ed(逃跑).When the king got on his horse and chased him with his guards,Ma Liang drew a horse and it changed into a real horse.He rode the horse and ran away.Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to what you read.51.Ma Liang didn't have a brush because he didn't like drawing at all.52.Ma Liang did as the old man told him.53.The King was friendly to Ma Liang all the time.54.The underlined word"chased"in the passage means"ran after".55.The story tells us Ma Liang was a kind,clever and brave boy.（C）UNICEF:HELP STREET CHILDREN IN SALV ADOR.BRAZILGIVE THEM HOPE THIS SUMMER...VOLUNTEERS NEEDED TO SET UP SCHOOLS★3-month summer contractA number of children live and work on the streets in Salvador,Brazil.We need volunteers to set up schools in the Salvador area.You will work under much pressure,for long hours and in hot weather.You will be always responsible for the children's health.We welcome experienced people who used to be under a heavy workload.Flight,food and hotels are provided for free.But you will have to be responsible for all other costs.Phone or e-mail Unicef-Salvador for more information.Tel:0721-6695413E-mail:unicef.salvdor@servicom.brInterviews:May3rdChoose the best answer from A、B or C according to what you read.56.Volunteers are going to set up_______for street children from Salvador.A.housesB.schoolsC.hotels57.If you sigh the contract(签署合同)and work as a volunteer,you will stay in Salvador for_________.A.three monthsB.half a yearC.three weeks58.The underlined word"workload"probably means"_______"in Chinese.A.工作经验B.工作能力C.工作负担59.If you want to get more information,you can__________.A.call0721-6994531B.se nd an e-mailC.write a letter60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A,Volunteers will work in cold weather.B.Volunteers need to pay nothing.C.Volunteers have to work for long hours.(D)Many students have hobbies,such as reading,painting,growing vegetables and looking after animals.Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active．Hobbies can make you grow as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills．David Smith is a student，and one of his hobbies is writing．During the summer of2010，he spent four weeks at a summer camp．Besides the usual activities，such as sailing and climbing,there was a writing class．"The teacher was a writer,and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories.Then she envouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp,”says David.Back at school,David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy,and it came out as a book in2012. Mang young people love his book,and as a result,David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.But writing is not his only hobby.He is also interested in many other things."I like playing volleyball，too，"says Davi d．"I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team．Maybe I'll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to what you read.61.David Smith went to a summer camp______________.A.in2010B.in2012C.at the age of1662.What summer camp activities are mentioned in the passage?①writing②swimming③sailing④climbingA.①②④B.①③④C.②③④63.David has become successful because of______________.A.his teacherB.his bookC.his experience64.David plans to write about________in the future.A.his schoolB.his friendC.his volleyball team65.The passage mainly tells us_____________.A.David is a writerB.David has many hobbiesC.hobbies can bring us a lot(E)One day,when I arrived at school,an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard.(66)_________________ I had never thought one ice cream truck would come to bring ice cream to us older kids.When I went up to the truck,I was quite surprised to hear the man call out,"Free ice cream!"To make sure of his words,I asked,"I'm sorry,what did you say?""Free ice cream.Choose whichever you like."he said with a smile.After I was sure that the man was just giving away the ice cream,(67)___________He told mt that his dream had always been to travel around giving away ice cream,and that's whta he was now doing.With his mother's support,he kept doing what he loved even during hard times.(68)__________.The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their hearts told them to do with their lives.I kept asking him,"So your dream was just to drive and give away ice cream?(69)__________________""Yes, meeting people and making them smile were just my dreams,"he replied.At that time he handed me an ice cream.I thanked him,but what I got from him was much more than just an ice cream.(70)____________I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time:small acts of big love.Complete the passage with the following sentences.Each choice should be used only once.A.This goal can’t come true.B.I talked with him for a long time.C.It seems like a very unusual goal.D.It can’t easily be expressed in words.E.Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools.F.Now,however,some large companies are helping him with his plan.66.____________67.____________68.___________69._______________70._____________第三部分词句运用（共计20分）Ⅴ.Vocabulary and sentence pattern.（本题共20分，A、B题每小题1分，C题每空1分。
牡丹江中考英语试题
黑龙江省牡丹江市2015 年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1. 考试时间120 分钟；2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120 分。
第一部分语言知识运用（共计50 分）Multiple choice （本题共20 分，每小题 1 分）Choose the best answer from A 、B、or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.--Eric, is this your umbrella?--No, it's not . It's Tom's.A.myB.mineC.his2.--Why do you want to be a teacher, David?--Because I like children and I can feel happy them.A.inB.betweenC.among3.--More and more students wear glasses in our school these days.--I agree with you. Students keep on doing eye exercises to protect their eyes.A.shouldB.mightC.shall4. S un Nan got tons of as soon as h e announced that he would stop competing during I Am a singer.A.joyB.pressureC.attention5. M udanjiang government is going to plant trees around the city to make it greener and more beautiful.A.thousandB.thousands ofC.three thousand of6.The hottest TV show Running Man is with teenagers in China.A.popularB.patientC.strict7.-- is Mount Tai, Susan?--Oh, it is 1,532 meters high.A.How longB.How wideC.How high8. —What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?--School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it .A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.specially9. —How soon can you finish the work?---With the help of the machine, two weeks enough for me.A.isB.areC.was10. F riends and neighbors become when they visit each other more often.A.fartherB.closerC.stronger11. Y ou must wear strong shoes and socks you climb the mountains.A.whateverB.whereverC.whenever12.--Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.--Sorry, Mum. I on the phone.A.talkedB. am talkingC.was talking.13. —How can you keep so healthy, Ms. White?-- I eating less and playing sports after dinner every day.A.get intoB.get on withC. get used to14. —W hat about going to Jingpo Lake for a trip next weekend?-- OK. But I ’m not sure it will rain.A.whetherB.whereC.why15. C hildren in poor mountain villages learning about the outside world.A.are good withB.are thirsty forC.are thankful to16. W e are making plans gifts to sick children in the hospital and raise money for homeless people.A.to hand outB.hand outC.handing out17. T he Chopsticks Brothers sings Little Apple won the International Song Award in 2014.A.whoB.whatC.which18. O n Ju ne 1st, 2015, the “Oriental Star( 东方之星号) ”turne d upside down, People all over the world .A.shockedB.were shockingC.were shocked19. —Mary, can I use your dictionary?---Yes, .A.enjoy yourselfB.feel freeC.no way20.When you see the sign in public, you must keep quiet.ⅡCloze test ( 本题共15 分，每小题 1 分）The Chinese Dream is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspried( 被鼓舞）21 the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage andconfidence( 自信) to keep us 22 through difficulties. Here is some advice on 23 to makeour beautiful dreams come true.Never giving up 24 the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time,25 we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we 26 our goals. Our life is like a long journey 27 is not all roses. It 28 has wind and rain. Webelieve rainbows ( 彩虹) 29 after storms.Cooperation( 合作)is also 30 . Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with31 . Besides, in our society, most problems 32 be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of 33 ways for people living in the developing society.At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because 34 helps us not onlyknow our advantages and disadvantages, but also get a full control of ourselves. Then we may beconfident enough to face 35 ,Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.Choose the best choice from A 、B、or C according to what you read.21.A.in B.with C.by22.A.go B.going C.to go23.A.when B.how C.what24.A.is B.are C.was25.A.and B.or C.but26.A.achieve B.forget C.delete27.A.what B.where C.which28.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom29.A.appear B.appeared C.will appearfortable B.necessary C.peaceful31.A.other B.others C.another32.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't33.A.important B.more important C.the most im prtant34.A.it B.they C.he35.A.memories B.success C.challengesⅢCommunication （本题共15 分，A 题每小题 1 分，B 题每小题 2 分）(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.A.It is still exciting and movingB.Have you read Harry Potter yet?C.I saw it just a few days ago.D.So what do you think of the actingE.I haven't heard of it at all.F.Have you see n any good filmsrecently?G.He has played Harry Potter since he was 11.A:Hello, Alice! How is it going?B:Pretty good.A:(36)B:Yes, I have just seen Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.A:That is the seventh and final of the Harry Potter films, isn't it?B:Yes.(37) I really liked it. It was full of fantastic special effects( 特效). A:Is Daniel Radeliffe still the main actor?B:Yes.(38) And now he is a 22-year-old young man.A:(39)B:The acting is very good. The film is worth watching.A:So do you think I will like it?B:Yeah, I think you will.(40)A:Oh, well. I'll give it a try.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A: Hi, Li Xin! Summer vacation is coming. (41) ?B:To Los Angeles.A:Oh, re ally? You ’ll love it! I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.B:How long did it take to get there? (42) ?A: Yes, we did, and it took about nine hours by plane. The our friends met us and drove us totheir home.B: (43) ?A: My parents.B: (44) ?A: Well, first, we went to Disneyland, and guess what? I met Snow White and Michey Mouse! I wasso excited!B: Wow ! (45) ?A: We stayed there for two days. And then we went to Hollywoo d.B:Did you see any movie stars?A:No, but we swam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica. It was great!第二部分阅读理解( 共计35 分)ⅣReading comprehension （本题共35 分，A、B、C题每小题 1 分，D、E 题每小题 2 分）（A）A.This electric （电子的）product can make you cool during hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the huimdity( 湿度).B.This can help you wash you r dirty clothes and dry them. You just need to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line.C.You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting online and listening to music.D.Each famil y needs it to keep meat, vegetables, fruits and drinks cool and fresh on hot days.E.It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up at any time you want.F.When you wash your hair, you need this product to make wet hair dry right away.Match the information according to what you read.46. Lucy is often late for school becauses he always gets up late. She needs to buy something towake her up in the morning.47. Bob likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers( 顾客）every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.48. Summer has come. Peter is heavy and he can ’t sleep well on such hot days. He ’d like to buy something to make him feel cool.49. Jenny often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She needsto buy something to dry her hair.50. Mrs. Brown is a housewife. She has so many chores to do. She has to wash clothes for her family every day, so she needs a product to do it for her.(B)Once upon a time there was a boy who liked drawing, but he was too poor to buy a brush. Onenight he said to himself,"If only I had a brush, I could draw pictures for the poor people inmy village." Suddenly an old man with a long white beard( 胡须）appeared. He said, "Here is a brush for you. But you must only draw prictures for poor people with it."Ma Liang began to draw a hen, and as he did so, it changed into a real hen. "Wow!"he said,"this brush must be magic!" Then he drew an axe （斧头) for a poor woman and it changed into areal one.Soon the king heard about Ma Liang's magic brush. He asked Ma Liang to draw him a tree withgold coins hanging on it, but Ma Liang refused. The king was so angry that he threw Ma Liang inprison （监牢）."If I had a key, I could unlock the door,"Ma Liang said. So he drew a key and itchanged into a real key. He opened the door quietly and escap ed( 逃跑). When the king got on his horse and chased him with his guards, Ma Liang drew a horse and it changed into a real h orse.He rode the horse and ran away.Judge the following sentences true(T) or false (F) according to what you read.51.Ma Liang didn't have a brush because he didn't like drawing at all.52. Ma Liang did as the old man told him.53. The King was friendly to Ma Liang all the time.54. The underlined word "chased" in the passage means "ran after".55.The story tells us Ma Liang was a kind, clever and brave boy.（C）UNICEF:HELP STREET CHILDREN IN SALVADOR.BRAZILGIVE THEM HOPE THIS SUMMER...VOLUNTEERS NEEDED TO SET UP SCHOOLS★3-month summer contractA number of children live and work on the streets in Salvador, Brazil. We need volunteersto set up schools in the Salvador area.You will work under much pressure, for long hours and in hot weather. You will be a lwaysresponsible for the children's health. Wewelcome experienced people who used to be under a heavy workload.Flight, food and hotels are provided for free. But you will have to be responsible for allother costs.Phone or e-mail Unicef-Salvador for more information.Tel:0721-6695413E-mail:unicef.salvdor@servicom.brInterviews:May 3rdChoose the best answer from A 、B or C according to what you read.56.Volunteers are going to set up for street children from Salvador.A.housesB.schoolsC.hotels57.If you sigh the contract( 签署合同) and work as a volunteer, you will stay in Salvadorfor .A.three monthsB.half a yearC.three weeks58.The underlined word "workload" probably means " " in Chinese.A. 工作经验B. 工作能力C. 工作负担59.If you want to get more information, you can .A.call 0721-6994531B.se nd an e-mailC.write a letter60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A,Volunteers will work in cold weather.B.Volunteers need to pay nothing.C.Volunteers have to work for long hours.(D)Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking afteranimals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active ．Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills ．David Smith is a student ，and one of his hobbies is writing ．During the summer of 2010 ，he spent four weeks at a summer camp．Besides the usual activities ，such as sailing and climbing , there was a writing class ．"The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our livesand tell interesting stories. Then she envouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp,” says David.Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it cameout as a book in 2012. Mang young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writingis not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball ，too ，"says Davi d．"I spend some o f my free time playing volleyball for my school team．Maybe I'll write about my volleyball team in my future books. ”Choose the best answer from A 、B or C according to what you read.61.David Smith went to a summer camp .A.in 2010B.in 2012C. at the age of 1662.What summer camp activities are mentioned in the passage?①writing ②swimming ③sailing ④climbingA. ①②④B. ①③④C. ②③④63.David has become successful because of .A.his teacherB.his bookC.his experience64.David plans to write about in the future.A.his schoolB.his friendC.his volleyball team65.The passage mainly tells us .A.David is a writerB.David has many hobbiesC.hobbies can bring us alot(E)One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard.(66) I had never thought one ice cream truck would come to bring ice cream tous older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, "Freeice cream!" To make sure of his words, I asked, "I'm sorry, what did you say?" "Free ice cream.Choose whichever you like." he said with a smile.After I was sure that the man was just giving away the ice cream, (67) He toldmt that his dream had always been to travel around giving away ice cream, and that's whta he was now doing. With his mother's support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times.(68) .The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their hearts told them to dowith their lives. I kept asking him, " So your dream was just to drive and give away ice cream?(69) " "Yes, meeting people and making them smile were just my dreams," hereplied. At that time he handed me an ice cream. I thanked him, but what I got from him was muchmore than just an ice cream. (70) I believe what he was doing is exactly what greatpeople do all the time : small acts of big love.Complete the passage with the following sentences. Each choice should be used only once.A.This goal can ’t come true.B.I talked with him for a long time.C.It seems like a very unusual goal.D.It can ’t easily be expressed in words.E.Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools.F.Now, however, some l arge companies are helping him with his plan.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.第三部分词句运用（共计20 分）Ⅴ. Vocabulary and sentence pattern. （本题共20 分，A、B 题每小题 1 分，C 题每空 1 分。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第I 卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The ________ you are, the better grades you’ll get. A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully2. What ________ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concertin August. A. aB. theC. /3. —Our class will have a party ________ the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come? —Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A. inB. onC. at4. Our government has tried many ways to ________ the smog (雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future. A. put away B. work out C. come up5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ________ tokeep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes6. ________ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitorsthroughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So7. As middle school students, we ________ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true. A. must B. shouldn't C. need8. It was such a long way that they didn't ________ the hotel until it became dark. A. reach B. arrive C. get9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude ________ you have decides if you can learn it well at last. A. what B. who C. which 10. It's my ________ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite. A. forthB. fourC. fourth11. —Could you tell me ________?—You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible. A. when I can improve my written English B. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English12. Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A. isB. areC. were13. I wonder when Subway II in Harbin ________. When the day comes, I’ll spend less time going to school every day. A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished 14. I ________ a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it. A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供) you something, you can accept it directly (直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A. At a restaurant {B. At your birthday party{C. At a bar {16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to otherplaces. To keep safe during the journey, we should ________. ①avoid eating raw (生的)and cold food ②obey the local traffic rules ③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus ⑤tell strangers our personal information A. ①③⑤B. ②④⑤C. ①②④17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favoriteA. 350B. 650C. 80018. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________A: Help yourself to some fish.B: No. I don’t like eating fish at all. A: Here's a present for you.B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?B: A glass of beer, please.A. smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word“cut”?A. studyB. truthC. hungry20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Forget.B. Prevent.C. Method.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡)in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let’s 21 the following points.Life Isn’t Fair(公平的)Our life isn’t always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn’t always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the 23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is 24 to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads(引导) us to success.Loneliness It’s 25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don’t be afraid w hen we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜) the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a 27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who 29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
黑龙江省牡丹江市2015年中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
黑龙江省牡丹江市2015年中考英语试卷考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟；2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分。
第一部分语言知识运用（共计50分）Multiple choice （本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B、or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.--Eric, is this your umbrella?--No, it's not ____. It's Tom's.A.myB.mineC.his2.--Why do you want to be a teacher, David?--Because I like children and I can feel happy ___ them.A.inB.betweenC.among3.--More and more students wear glasses in our school these days.--I agree with you. Students ___ keep on doing eye exercises to protect their eyes.A.shouldB.mightC.shall4.Sun Nan got tons of ____ as soon as h e announced that he would stop competing during I Am a singer.A.joyB.pressureC.attention5.Mudanjiang government is going to plant ___ trees around the city to make it greener and more beautiful.A.thousandB.thousands ofC.three thousand of6.The hottest TV show Running Man is _____ with teenagers in China.A.popularB.patientC.strict7.--____ is Mount Tai, Susan?--Oh, it is 1,532 meters high.A.How longB.How wideC.How high8.—What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?--School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it _____.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.specially9.—How soon can you finish the work?。
牡丹江市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)
牡丹江市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, "Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said." I did as he told me and to my surprise, I found that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be helpful to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right. "Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure all your life!（1）How did the writer feel when her friend pointed out her shortcomings at first?A. Happy.B. Thankful.C. Unhappy.D. Nothing.（2）What did the writer's father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?A. He agreed with her "enemy".B. He let her continue to put up with her "enemy".C. He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her.D. He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said.（3）The writer felt _______ when she did the things as her father had told her.A. surprisedB. angryC. disappointedD. sad（4）Which of the following can we know from the passage?A. The "enemy" thought the writer was pretty.B. The "enemy" thought the writer studied hard.C. The writer and her "enemy" became best friends at last.D. The writer is thankful to her father.（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. My ParentsB. A Good FriendC. An EnemyD. The Best Advice【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者得到爸爸给她的让她终身受益的建议。
2015黑龙江龙东英语解析
黑龙江省龙东地区2015年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟2、全卷共五道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）Ⅰ. Multiple choice (本题共30分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.【2015黑龙江龙东】1. It’s _______ interesting program and it tells us how to play ______ piano.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; a1. B【2015黑龙江龙东】2. Could you give me some ______? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice2. C【2015黑龙江龙东】3. On Fridays, I often ______ with my sister and watch Running Man at home.A. show upB. come upC. stay up3. C【2015黑龙江龙东】4.—How many teachers are there in your school?—______ them ______ over one hundred.A. The number of; isB. The number of; areC. A number of; are4. A【2015黑龙江龙东】5. Something ______ in our hometown since 2014. Now it _______ very modem.A. is changed; is lookedB. has changed; looksC. changed; looks5. B【2015黑龙江龙东】6. —What about going swimming this afternoon?—You ______ be joking! Don't you know I’m afraid of water!A. mayB. canC. must6. C【2015黑龙江龙东】7. —Jim, how do your parents like country music?—______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A . Eit her…or B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor7. B【2015黑龙江龙东】8. —How far is it from Beijing to Haikou?—It’s a ______ flight from Beijing to Haikou.A. 3-hour-longB. 3 hours longC. 3 hours’ long8. A【2015黑龙江龙东】9. —Many people talk about 'Didi'. I really wonder _______ .—You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easilyA. how can I use themB. who use them mostC. what they are used for9. C【2015黑龙江龙东】10. —Whose room is this? Is it the _______ ?—Yes, it is _______ .A. twins’; Tom and Tim’sB. twin’s; Tom's and Tim'sC. twins’; Tom and Tim10. A【2015黑龙江龙东】11. All the students in the classroom do their homework _______ .A. enough carefulB. careful enoughC. carefully enough11. C【2015黑龙江龙东】12. You’re supposed ______ your mom up before you go out.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaning12. A【2015黑龙江龙东】13. —What do you think of the program I am a singer Ⅲ?—______ exciting program it is! I like it very much.A. What aB. HowC. What an13. C【2015黑龙江龙东】14. —I don't know if Sam _______ tomorrow.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he _______ .A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. will come; will come14. B【2015黑龙江龙东】15. —I won’t get good grades ______ I study hard.—That’s _______ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A. until; whyB. unless; whenC. unless; why15. C【2015黑龙江龙东】16. —Han Hong ______ by the reporter yesterday.—She's great. She helped so many disabled people.A. was interviewedB. is interviewedC. is interviewing16. A【2015黑龙江龙东】17. Sandy like the actors ______ are popular among teenagers.A. whoB. whichC. whom17. A【2015黑龙江龙东】18. —Would you like _______ cake?—Thanks, but I'm full.A. anotherB. otherC. the other18. A【2015黑龙江龙东】19. He has never been to Beijing, _______ ?A. hasn’t heB. has heC. doesn't be19. B【2015黑龙江龙东】20. By the time I got back to school, the bell _______ .A. rangB. has rungC. had rung20. C【2015黑龙江龙东】21. It is careless ______ him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary _______ him to be more careful next time.A. of; toB. of; forC. for; for21. B【2015黑龙江龙东】22. _______ of the girls will join the summer camp to visit England.A. Three fivesB. Third fifthsC. Three fifths22. C【2015黑龙江龙东】23. —Lucy can’t go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.—_______ I have to do housework at home.A. So can I.B. Neither can I.C. Neither I can.23. B【2015黑龙江龙东】24. —Canada is one of the largest _______ in the world.—That is, it is larger than _______ country in Asia.A. country; any otherB. countries; any otherC. countries; any24. C【2015黑龙江龙东】25. He can do what he can _______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps25. B【2015黑龙江龙东】26. —Would you mind ______ now? It's already midnight.—Sorr y, I won’t.A. not singingB. not to singC. don't sing26. A【2015黑龙江龙东】27. Parents often _______ their children _______ some good living conditions.A. offer; toB. provide; forC. provide; with27. C【2015黑龙江龙东】28. —I'm so sorry about last night. I was so impolite.—________ .A. Never mindB. Go aheadC. My pleasure.28. A【2015黑龙江龙东】29. —_______ will the breakfast be ready?—Just a minute.A. How muchB. How longC. How soon29. C【2015黑龙江龙东】30. “No smoking” was mentioned as a local policy by Beijing government on June 1st, 2015. Which picture below can describe the theme?30. AⅡ. Close test (本题共15分，每小题1分)【2015黑龙江龙东】Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming.Even in early times, people could realize the 31 of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find a way 32 bring it into success.Children do not have 33 knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not 34 them. With their rich imagination, they will 35 with fantastic dreams. History is 36 of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to 37 ostracized (排斥) when he was in primaryschool, but his achievements were greater than 38 in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be 39 to dream. They had big dreams and their dreams 40 their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They 41 developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for 42 .Older people should believe that it is never 43 late to dream. Colonel Saunders 44 KFC at the age of 67. Everyone has a chance to make dreams 45 .31. A. important B. importance C. most important32. A. to B. of C. for33. A. many B. a lot C. much34. A. make fun B. laugh at C. look down35. A. come up B. catch up C. get on36. A. full B. filled C. fill37. A. being B. be C. been38. A. else everyone’s B. everyone else’s C. everyone else39. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. encourage40. A. change B. changed C. to change41. A. had B. have to C. have42. A. them B. themselves C. theirs43. A. so B. very C. too44. A. set up B. set out C. put up45. A. come true B. achieve C. realize31. B 32. A33. C 34. B35. A36. A37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B43. C 44. 45. AⅢ. Communication (本题共20分，每小题2分)【2015黑龙江龙东】(A) Choose the best answer to complete the passage.A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. 46B: Yon can get there by bus. I think it will come soon.A: Thank you. It’s my first time here.B: So. 47A: I like h very much. It’s a big city with lots of modern buildings. By the way, you aren’t a student, are you?B: 48 I’m a college student. 49A: I’m going to visit my s on and he lives near there.B: Oh, your bus is coming.A: 5046 _________ 47 _________ 48 _________ 49 _________ 50 ________46. B 47. F 48. A 49. E 50. C【2015黑龙江龙东】(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hello, could I speak to Linda?B: 51 .A: Hi, Linda, it’s Judy he re. I called you at seven and you didn’t pick up. 51 ? B: I was taking a shower at that time.A: I see. What are you going to do this weekend?B: 53 . I don't have any plans.A: 54 ?B: Science Museum? No I haven’t.A: Would you like to go with me?B: 55 . When and where dog we meet?A: Let’s meet m the school gate at eight on Saturday morning.B: That’s a deal.51. This is Linda. / This is Linda speaking. / Linda speaking. 52. What were you doing at that time?53. Nothing much. / Not much.54. Have you ever been to Science Museum? / Have you been to Science Museum before? 55. Sure / Yes, I’d love to /I’d like to.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分，A, D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分)(A)【2015黑龙江龙东】( ) 56. A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills. It’s very popular in foreign countries.( ) 57. Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.( ) 58. A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn’t always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.( ) 59. There’s a common thought that gap years are only for rich students，but it' s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.( ) 60. Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?(B)【2015黑龙江龙东】“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old saying in English. It means that other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 61.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.( ) 62. The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.( ) 63. Foreign culture can’t replace Chinese culture.( ) 64. Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.( ) 65. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.61. T 62. F 63. T 64. T 65. F(C)【2015黑龙江龙东】A. In Music ClubB. In National parkC. In Art Museum67. If you red to ride a horse, you can go to _______ .A. 25 Jiefang RoadB.120 Xinjin StreetC.95 the Fifth Avenue68.Ycu are eleven. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay?A. $10B. $ 15.50C.$ 25.5069. If you want to know more information about boating, you can call _______ .A. 420-258-1200B. 208-683-3400C. 307-864-299770. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A. You car pay $20 each for the guitar lesson.B. There are no pictures in Art Museum.C. A 15-year-old boy can pay $15 for riding a horse.66. A67. C68. C69. B70. B(D)【2015黑龙江龙东】Robert was a clever boy and get on well with his classmates. After he left the middle school. one of his legs was hurt in a traffic accident. He had to go back to his village and help his fatherto manage the him. He read a lot of books on farming ad did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms.Ten years later, he became the richest farmer in his village. One day, Robert met several friends in London. He asked them to visit his farm. They saw a beautiful house with a big garden when his friends got there. They found he had a lot of sheep, pigs and cows. It was so large that they couldn’t see the other end.“I t'll take you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car!” Robert said happily.“Am you kidding? I thick something is wrong with your car!” One of the guests mid with a smile.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Robert was a clever and friendly boy. After he finished middle school, he hurt one of hislegs in a traffic accident. He had to 71 to his village and helped his father on the farm. He was 72 at farming. He made a lot of marry and bought some farms. 73 ten years, he was very rich. One day, he invited some friends to visit his farm. The farm was 74 large to see the other end. Robert said, “Y ou’ll 75 two days reaching the other end by car.” His friend laughed at him.71 _________ 72 _________ 73 _________ 74 _________ 75 ________71. return 72. good73. After74. too75. spend(E)【2015黑龙江龙东】Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man’s office, asking for the job.There was a post (柱子) by his desk, and there was a nail (钉子) in it. He took a walking stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit that nail on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job.” The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “I’m sorry I can’t take any of you,” and they left.He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. “Yes,” said the boy, “ I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I w ent home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning,and tried again.”The old man said, “You are the boy for me,” and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. What could they use to hit the nail?77. How many chances could everyone have to hit the nail?78. Who got the job on the first day?79. Did the boys know the advertisement on TV or in the newspaper?80. Why could the boy hit the nail successfully?76. A walking stick. / A stick. 77. Three. 78. No one. /Nobody. 79. In the newspaper. 80. He practiced hitting a nail with a stick at home till he could do it.第三部分书面表达（共计15分）【2015黑龙江龙东】Ⅴ. Writing (本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）【2015黑龙江龙东】81. 假如你是John Smith，下周六是你的生日，你邀请你的同学Jimmy 参加你的生日聚会，你希望他早点到你家，并带来一些音乐光碟。
活化知识 还原生活——2015年牡丹江市中考英语试题分析
活化知识还原生活——2015年牡丹江市中考英语试题分析张丽华
【期刊名称】《黑龙江教育：中学版》
【年(卷),期】2015(0)11
【摘要】2015年牡丹江市中考英语试题围绕“三新”（新时代、新热点、新风尚）命题，突出能力立意，鼓励发散思维，注重考查基础，体现社会主义核心价值观和语言实践能力，力求“活化知识、还原生活”。
【总页数】3页(P35-37)
【关键词】中考英语试题;牡丹江市;还原生活;英语试题分析;知识;活化;社会主义核
心价值观;语言实践能力
【作者】张丽华
【作者单位】牡丹江市教育教学研究院
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G634.415
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2.立足基础着眼运用品味生活拓展思维——大连市2012年中考英语试题特点分析[J], 刘敬雯
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——"八省联考"英语试题分析与教学启示 [J], 邢文骏
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活化知识还原生活——2015年牡丹江市中考英语试题分析
2015.11黑龙江教育·中学2015年牡丹江市中考英语试题围绕“三新”（新时代、新热点、新风尚）命题，突出能力立意，鼓励发散思维，注重考查基础，体现社会主义核心价值观和语言实践能力，力求“活化知识、还原生活”。
2015年是教学《英语课程标准（2011版）》新修订教材后的第一年中考，为了全面检测英语新课标的落实情况，今年英语命题在2014年主体板块不变的情况下，内部结构做了适度调整，具体分析如下：一、三个调整（一）调整了命题原则1.教育性原则：注重材料的教育性和思想性，考查情感态度、文化意识、学习策略，坚持传递正能量。
2.目标性原则：考查语言知识的识记能力、所学知识的领会能力、学习策略和文化意识的实践能力、语言技能和综合运用语言的能力。
3.发展性原则：考查内容“源于教材，高于教材”；落实“用教材教”的指导思想；以利教师改进教学方法，优化教学策略；改善学生学习方式、提高学习效率，促进学生全面发展。
4.还原生活原则：试题内容贴近学生生活、聚焦社会热点、符合时代主旋律。
5.基础性原则：试题注重基础，紧贴教材，没有超纲试题，也没有偏、难、怪、旧题。
6.适切性原则：试题难度比例适当、起点不高、坡度适宜、难点分散；科学设置题型结构，合理制定评分标准。
（二）调整试卷结构单选由25道题减少到20道题，分值变为20分；阅读E 题改为阅读信息选择正确答案；词句运用题增加了用所给单词适当形式填空题，分值变为20分。
（三）调整命题范围为了降低难度，语法项目中过去完成时、过去将来时、直接引语变间接引语、when 和where 引导定语从句不作为2015年中考测试内容。
五册教材共计1976个单词，重点考查黑体词1722个；短语（含句型）共计1335个，重点考查380个（带星号的）。
二、两个不变（一）命题依据不变依据《英语课程标准（2011版）》对语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略、文化意识等五个方面具体内容标准，着重考查语言基础知识和综合运用语言的能力。
【精校】2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考真题英语
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考真题英语一、单选题（共20小题）1.Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The ____ you are, the better grades you’II get.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.most carefully解析：The +比较级；The +比较级；越...就越...答案：A2.What____ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A.aB.theC./解析：句意：多么好的消息呀！news为不可数名词；故排除A.the是表示特指。
答案：C3.—Our class will have a party ____ the evening of June 30th.Would you like to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A.inB.onC.at解析：on+星期/几月几号/具体的某一天； the evening of June 30th是一个具体的时间。
答案：B4.Our government has tried many ways to ____ the smog(雾霾)problem.Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A.put awayB.work oute up解析：A.put away：放好；收起来 B.work out：解决 e up：走近；发生；开始；句意：政府已经尝试了很多方法来解决雾霾问题。
答案：B5.Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ____ to keep healthy.A.tomatoes and potatoesB.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoes解析：Tomato和potato的复数形式+es。
中考英语试卷(真题)2015 哈尔滨卷(试卷+答案)
哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:100分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1.Boys and girls,believe in yourselves.The you are,the better grades you ll get.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.most carefully2.What good news!Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A.aB.theC./3.—Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th.Would you like to come?—Yes,I d love to,but I m going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A.inB.onC.at4.Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem.Maybe we ll have a clear sky in the near future.A.put awayB.work oute up5.Health is important for us teenagers,so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A.tomatoes and potatoesB.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoes6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A.AlthoughB.ButC.So7.As middle school students,we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A.mustB.shouldn tC.need8.It was such a long way that they didn t the hotel until it became dark.A.reachB.arriveC.getnguage learning isn t hard itself.The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A.whatB.whoC.which10.It s my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A.forthB.fourC.fourth11.—Could you tell me ?—You d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A.when I can improve my written EnglishB.how I can improve my written EnglishC.if can I improve my written English12.Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB.areC.were13.I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin.When the day comes,I ll spend less time going to school every day.A.is finishB.will be finishedC.was finished14.I a camera two weeks ago but I haven t had a chance to use it.A.have boughtB.boughtC.will buy15.In western countries,when your friend offers (提供)you something,you can accept it directly(直接地),or refuse it politely.Therefore,which situation fits the western custom?A.At a restaurant He your e o o e i h.o.I don i e ea in i ha a .B.At your birthday party Here a re en or you.I don need i . ou hou dn end o u h oney.C.At a bar ou d you i e o e hin o drin beer or wine a o beer ea e.16.Safety must come first.During the coming summer vacation,some of us may travel to other places.To keep safe during the journey,we should .①avoid ea in raw(生的)and cold food②obey he o a ra i ru e③ wi in he dan erou area④never re h our hand ou o he window when a in a bus⑤ e ran er our er ona in or a ion.①③⑤ .②④⑤ C.①②④17.We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about theirA.350B.650C.80018.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.smile historynd marryC.pencil these19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter o he word “ u ”A.studyB.truthC.hungry20.Which word of the following doesn t have the same stress as the others?A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡)in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions,let s 21 the following points.Life Isn t Fair(公平的) Our life isn t always 22 of pleasure,is it? Life doesn t always give us a hand and doing our best doesn t always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life,almost as necessary as the 23 we breathe.Failure is part of trying.The only thing that we need to think about is 24 to deal with it.In fact,failure can be a great teacher that leads(引导)us to success.Loneliness It s 25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever.Sometimes we have to be alone.Don t be afraid when we feellonely.Treasure(珍惜)the friendship,kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives.Almost 26 gets hurt.Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a 27 or a loser.We should have responsibility for the choices we make.What we will have in the future depends on what we do 28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well.Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who 29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things.There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】The+比较级，the+比较级的意思是越…越…，跟在系动词之后，用形容词，因此该用形容词careful 的比较级，故选A。
2.【答案】C【解析】根据语境和感叹句的结构What+（形容词）+不可数名词+主语+谓语，又因news是不可数名词。
故选：C。
3.【答案】B【解析】据题意，考查介词。
具体到一天的早上中午晚上，在其前面加on。
所以选B。
4.【答案】B【解析】A. put away意思为“收拾”，B. work out意思为“解决”，C. come up的意思为“上来，发生”。
所以选B。
5.【答案】A【解析】根据语境要用tomato和potato复数形式，要在它们后面加es。
故选A。
6.【答案】A【解析】A. Although意思为“尽管”，B. But意思为“但是”，C. So意思为“所以”，所以选A。
7.【答案】B【解析】must是一定的意思，need是需要的意思，shouldn't是不应该的意思，根据句意可知，我们不应该害怕困难，故选B。
8.【答案】A【解析】三个选项都有“到达”之意。
reach及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语，符合语法；arrive，get均为不及物动词，前者与at/in连用，后者与to连用，故选A。
9.【答案】C【解析】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which。
根据句中的先行词The attitude可知，关系代词用which，故选C。
10.【答案】C【解析】time前面如果用four，则需变复数；又因答案A是错词，故选C。
11.【答案】B【解析】根据答语是表建议，排除A；C选项语序本身不对排除，所以选B。
12【答案】【解析】动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
根据Doing eye exercises可知，谓语动词用is，故选：A。
13.【答案】B【解析】根据I'll spend less time going to school every day，故前面用将来时，同时地铁，应该是被完成，故用被动语态，故选：B。