高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案(1)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案(1)一、选择题1．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out2．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went3．Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A．must be reserved B．is reservedC．be reserved D．will be reserved4．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given5．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written6．It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A．will fight B．fought C．would fight D．fight7．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get8．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed9．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be 10．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 11．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A．were she to know B．had she knownC．did she know D．should she have known12．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died13．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be14．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent15．-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.16．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen17．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A．should be B．were C．had been D．was18．Mr Smith’s d octor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A．should eat B．will eat C．can eat D．would eat 19．Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A．will attend B．had been attendedC．would attend D．would have attended20．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen21．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．have had22．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get23．His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should goC．that we would go D．when we should go24．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could25．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．aren’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：这个寒假，我的家人要去参观长城，但是我宁愿去上海迪士尼乐园。would rather后接句子时，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。故选D。
【点睛】
would rather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，具体用法为：1．一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望；2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望。本题考查would rather的虚拟语气，根据前句This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall可以判断是表示将来的愿望，可知用一般过去时，从而得出答案。
A．would he followB．should he follow
C．did he followD．had he followed
23．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.
C．had not keptD．would not have kept
19．It might h____ the schedule.
A．did I knowB．have I known
C．do I knowD．had I known
20．If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.
C．can have doneD．might have done
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附答案一、选择题1．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A．should be B．were C．had been D．was2．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died3．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 4．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy no w.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 5．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke6．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A．shut B．have shutC．had shut D．would shut7．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get 8．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed 9．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done10．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 11．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A．didn't break;mustn't be punished B．doesn't break;shouldn't punishC．hadn't broken;be not punished D．hadn't broken;not be punished15．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be16．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known17．If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A．had created; shouldn’t exist B．had created; couldn’t have existed C．should create; wouldn’t exist D．created; wouldn’t have existed18．Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A．would not regret B．would not have regrettedC．may not regret D．does not regret19．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she20．If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have known B．listened, would knowC．listened, would have known D．had listened, would know21．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 22．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could23．________, the damage would be incalculable.A．Should such a disaster occur B．If such a disaster had occurredC．Had such a disaster occurred D．If such a disaster should be occurred 24．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent25．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)
一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。
If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be2．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died3．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went4．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 5．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 6．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A．Should B．WouldC．Had D．Did7．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 8．I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A．to be referred to; to be e-mailed B．referring to; e-mailC．referred to; be e-mailed D．being referred to; being e-mailed 9．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 10．It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A．make B．made C．to make D．will make11．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get14．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could15．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be16．Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told17．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known18．Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A．were; should not take B．be; are not takenC．were; not be take n D．are; are not taken19．______, I would have given you his address.A．If you asked me B．You had asked meC．Should you have asked me D．Had you asked me20．-I can't believe it． Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice．A．would he follow B．should he followC．did he follow D．had he followed21．The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A．that; had to leave B．that; should leaveC．/; must leave D．when; should leave22．He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A．should fall behind B．fell behindC．may fall behind D．would fallen behind23．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had 24．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 25．It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A．will fight B．fought C．would fight D．fight【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案
C．did not fallD．would not have fallen
17．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A．must have saidB．saidC．might sayD．might have said
10．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
A．were she to knowB．had she known
C．did she knowD．should she have known
11．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A．had comeB．would have comeC．needn’t have comeD．came
7．--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A．amB．wereC．had beenD．should be
8．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.
C．not be startedD．is not to be started
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及解析(5)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及解析(5)一、选择题1．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have come D．came2．Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A．won’t be B．hadn’t beenC．wouldn’t be D．can’t be3．Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A．could not have solved B．could not be solvedC．can not have been solved D．could not have been solved4．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke5．I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A．to be referred to; to be e-mailed B．referring to; e-mailC．referred to; be e-mailed D．being referred to; being e-mailed6．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put7．Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A．are purchased B．have been purchasedC．were purchased D．be purchased8．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be9．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been10．I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday！A．didn’t fall B．weren’t falling C．hadn’t fallen D．haven’t fallen 11．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 14．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here withoutdelay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent15．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 16．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out17．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A．should be B．were C．had been D．was18．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be19．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A．Would you be B．Could you be C．Should you be D．Might you be 20．Why di dn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told 21．Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A．has taken part in B．take a part in C．takes part in D．take part in 22．Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A．would not regret B．would not have regrettedC．may not regret D．does not regret23．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 24．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps25．E ye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．beC．were D．is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】查虚拟语气。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及答案一、选择题1．-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.2．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A．shut B．have shutC．had shut D．would shut3．I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A．to be referred to; to be e-mailed B．referring to; e-mailC．referred to; be e-mailed D．being referred to; being e-mailed 4．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take5．It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A．make B．made C．to make D．will make6．It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made. A．is not started B．will not be startedC．not be started D．is not to be started7．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get 8．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 9．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been10．I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday！A．didn’t fall B．weren’t falling C．hadn’t fallen D．haven’t fallen 11．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．beC．were D．is12．Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight . A．could not have solved B．could not be solvedC．can not have been solved D．could not have been solved13．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have come D．came 14．They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A．was given B．was giving C．be giving D．be given15．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A．open; did B．opened; to do C．open; doing D．opened; do16．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A．should be B．were C．had been D．was17．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A．Would you be B．Could you be C．Should you be D．Might you be 18．But for the belief that things better soon, many p eople couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get19．Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A．were; should not take B．be; are not takenC．were; not be take n D．are; are not taken20．The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A．that; had to leave B．that; should leaveC．/; must leave D．when; should leave21．If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have known B．listened, would knowC．listened, would have known D．had listened, would know22．His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should goC．that we would go D．when we should go23．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 24．Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.A．aside from B．thanks to C．but for D．regardless of 25．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
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A．are purchasedB．have been purchased
C．were purchasedD．be purchased
8．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.
-Yes, but I _____.
A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.
C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.
14．________, the damage would be incalculable.
A．would not regretB．would not have regretted
C．may not regretD．does not regret
22．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.
A．were she to knowB．had she known
C．did she knowD．should she have known
12．_____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.
A．should eatB．will eatC．can eatD．would eat
16．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A．Would you beB．Could you beC．Should you beD．Might you be
2．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!
-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.
A．might getB．may getC．may have gotD．might have got
A．has taken part inB．take a part inC．takes part inD．take part in
20．-I can't believe it．Tom failed the test again!
-He would not be so upset nowyour advice．
C．would visitD．would have visited
24．They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.
A．was givenB．was givingC．be givingD．be given
25．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
4．louder, all the students would hear.
A．If the teacher had spokenB．If the teacher will speak
C．Had the teacher spokenD．If the teacher spoke
5．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A．had comeB．would have comeC．needn’t have comeD．came
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
A．printedB．had been printedC．would been printedD．be printed
9．--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A．amB．wereC．had beenD．should be
【点睛】
后接虚拟语气的常见词
1）在insist, order, command, suggest, propose, advise, desire, demand, require, request, order, prefer, propose, recommend等表示“命令，决定，建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should +动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。
10．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.
A．areB．wereC．have beenD．had been
11．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：----祝贺你在赛跑中名列第二！---谢谢。但是如果多练习的话，我可能会得到不同的结果。可知，此处是指我（过去）多练习的话，结果就会不同。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，要用情态动词+have done，因此本句要用might have got。故选D。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有青霉素，很多人在二战中就会死于疾病或小的伤口。if条件句用had done表示和过去的事实相反，主句用would have done表示虚拟。故选B。
【点睛】
虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是：虚拟条件句与现在事实相反的假设，从句是If+主语+动词的过去式（动词be用were)，主句是：主语+should,would, might,could＋动词原形；与过去相反的假设从句用：If+主语+had +过去分词，主句是：主语＋should, would, might, could＋have done；与将来相反的假设，从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式，主语＋should, would do，2、If+主语+were to+动词原形，加主句3、If+主语+should +动词原形，加上主句的might, could＋动词原形。
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?
—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.
A．open; didB．opened; to doC．open; doingD．opened; do
3．If penicillinavailable, many peoplefrom sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.
A．was not; would dieB．were not; would have died
C．had not been; would diedD．had not been; would have died
18．But for the belief that thingsbetter soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.
A．had gotB．gotC．would getD．will get
19．Ms. Lin suggested that hethe reading competition.
A．To avoid being affected; beB．To avoid to be affected; would be
C．Avoid being affected; should beD．Avoiding to be affected; be
13．-Would you ___first aid to him, had it been possible?
例如：He ordered that all the books be sent at once.
She insisted that she go to the south for her holiday.
2）类似用法的还有advisable, appropriate, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper等形容词；decision, decree, demand, instruction, order, requirement, resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should +动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：