中考英语形容词知识点：形容词与介词的搭配

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中考英语be+形容词+介词短语总结

初中英语be+形容词+介词短语总结1.be＋形容词＋inbe concerned in 与……有牵连，对……负有责任He was concerned in the crime. 他与那起罪案有牵连。

More than one person has been concerned in this affair. 不止一个人与这件事有牵连。

be disappointed in 对……感到失望I’ve often been disappointed in love. 我经常情场失意。

I’m disappointed in you：I expected you to win. 你让我失望了，我本来指望你能赢的。

be dressed in 穿着The bride was dressed in white. 新娘穿一身白色的礼服。

She was dressed in orange pyjamas. 她穿着一身桔黄色的睡衣。

be engaged in 忙于He is engaged in official duties. 他忙于公务。

She is engaged in writing a novel. 她忙于写一部小说。

be experienced in 对……有经验的（有见识的）He’s experienced in looking after children. 他有照料孩子的经验。

She is not yet experienced in teaching. 她还没有教学经验。

be expert in 对……熟练的（有专门训练的）He is an expert in electronic engineering. 他是电子工程专家。

The Egyptians were especially expert in the working of stone. 古埃及人特别擅长于石工技艺。

be fortunate in 有……是幸运的；在……方面是幸运的He’s fortunate in his choice. 他做出这样的选择是幸运的。

形容词与介词的常见搭配

形容词与介词的常见搭配1. be+ 形容词+aboutbe angry about 为…生气be careful about 当心…be curious about 对…好奇be excited about 对…感到兴奋be happy about 为…感到高兴be mad about 对…入迷be particular about 对…讲究be serious about 对…认真be worried about 为…担忧2. be+ 形容词+atbe angry at 为…生气be clever at 擅长于…be expert at 在…方面是内行be mad at 对…发怒be skilful at 在…方面熟练3. be+ 形容词+forbe anxious for 渴望be bound for 前往be convenient for 对…方便，在…附近be famous for 因…闻名be good for 对…有益（方便）be hungry for 渴望得到be necessary for 对…有必要be sorry for 因…抱歉be thankful for 因…而感激4. be+ 形容词+frombe absent from 缺席，不在be anxious about 为…忧虑be certain about 确信…be disappointed about 对…感到失望be glad about 对…感到高兴be hopeful about 对…抱有希望be nervous about 为…感到不安be sad about 为…而难过be sure about 对…有把握be bad at 不善于…be disappointed at 对…感到失望be good at 善于…be quick at 在…方面敏捷be slow at 在…方面迟钝be bad for对…有害，对…不行be celebrated for 以…出名be eager for 渴望be fit for 合适，适合be grateful for 感谢be late for 迟到be ready for 为…准备好be suitable for 对…合适（适宜）be well-known for 以…出名be different from 与…不同be far from 离…远，远远不be safe from 没有…的危险5. be+ 形容词+inbe concerned in 与…有关望be engaged in 从事于，忙于beexpert in 在…方面是行家behonest in 在…方面诚实be lacking in 缺乏be skilful in 擅长于功be weak in 在…方面不行6. be+ 形容词+ofbe afraid of 害怕愧be aware of 意识到，知道becareful of 小心，留心be fond of喜欢be full of 充满be nervous of 害怕be short of 缺乏be sick of 对…厌倦be tired of 对…厌烦7. be+ 形容词+tobe accustomed to 习惯于be close to 靠近，接近情be devoted to 献身于，专心于be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be important to 对…重要be free from 没有，免受be tired from 因…而疲劳be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失be experienced in 在…方面有经验be fortunate in 在…方面幸运be interested in 对…感兴趣be rich in 富于be successful in 在…方面成be ashamed of 为…感到羞be capable 能够，可以be certain of确信，对…有把握be free of 没有，摆脱be glad of 为…而高兴be proud of 为…自豪be shy of 不好意思be sure of 肯定，有把握be worthy of 值得，配得上be blind to 对…视而不见be cruel to对…残酷，对…无be equal to 等于，能胜任be harmful to 对…有危害be open to 对…开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成相反be polite to对…有礼貌与…有亲戚关系be respectful to 尊敬be similar to 与…相似be used to 习惯于8. be+ 形容词+withbe angry with 对（某人）生气be busy with 忙于be concerned with 关于，与…有关be delighted with 对…感到高兴望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be ill with 患…病人）有耐心be pleased with 对…满意（高兴）be opposite to 在…对面，和…be related to 与…有关，be rude to 对…无礼be true to 忠实于，信守be useful to 对…有用be bored with 对…厌烦be careful with 小心be content with 以…为满足be disappointed with 对（某人）失be honest with 对（某人）真诚be patient with 对（某be popular with 受…欢迎be satisfied with 对…满意be strict with 对（某人）严格。

形容词与介词的搭配

形容词与介词的搭配1.形容词+aboutanxious about 担心,挂念cautious about 谨慎,小心对待careful about 讲究,重视certain about 对…有把握enthusiastic about 热心于happy about 因…而高兴nervous about 担心,害怕;因…而紧张particular about 对…讲究,挑剔2.形容词+atamazed at 对…惊讶angry at (about) 对…生气apt at 善于 bad at 不善于clever at 擅长于clumsy at 做…很笨拙disappointed at 对…失望excellent at 极其擅长于expert at 专于…famous at …的名手good at 擅长于,精于…impressed at 对…印象深刻offended at 因…而生气quick at 敏于slow at 在…方面迟钝ready at 善于3.形容词+foradequate for 适合于anxious for 急切地盼望bound for 开往…的competent for 能胜任…的convenient for 对…方便crucial for 对…起决定作用的eager for 急切地盼望famous for 因…而著名fit for 适合于good for 对…有益known for 对…应负责qualified for 对(工作等)称职ready for 准备responsible for 对…负责4.形容词+fromabsent from 缺席,未出席different from 与…不同distinct from 与…有差别free from 免于,不受…影响immune from 免除…的,不受…影响的safe from 不受…危险的separate from 与…相分离的5.形容词+inabsorbed in 全神贯注于constant in 对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍confident in 对…信任 deficient in 缺乏excellent in 优于…,在…方面非常优秀expert in 专长于fortunate in 有幸于involved in 卷入,与…与牵连proficient in 在…方面很熟练,精于skillful in 善于slow in 在…方面很慢/迟钝successful in 在…方面成功6.形容词+ofafraid of 担心,害怕ashamed of 为…感到羞耻appreciative of 感谢…aware of 知道,了解capable of 能…,可能…characteristic of 是…的特点,为…所特有careful of 对…爱护,珍惜composed of 由…构成conscious of 意识到critical of 批评,挑剔envious of 对…嫉妒exclusive of 排除,不计…在内fond of 喜欢free of 免除…的,不受…影响的frightened of 害怕…的full of 充满…的glad of 为…而高兴guilty of 犯有…罪的ignorant of 不了解…,不知道…,对…无知的inclusive of 包括…independent of 独立于indicative of 表示…的jealous of 对…嫉妒的made (up) of 由…制成proud of 为…而自豪scared of 对…害怕sensible of 可觉察出…short of 缺乏…的sick of 厌烦,讨厌…的suggestive of 暗示…的sure of 确信…suspicious of 对…怀疑的tired of 对…感到厌烦typical of 是…的特点worthy of 值得…的7.形容词+ondependent on 依靠keen on 迷恋intent on 一心一意做hard on 对…苛刻reliant on 依赖于…stern on 对…严厉8.形容词+toadjacent to 与…毗邻alike to 与…一样contrary to 违反,相反drawn to 被吸引到equal to 等于…familiar to 是…所熟悉的immune to 对…有免疫力,不受影响indifferent to 对…不在乎inferior to 劣于…,低于…liable to 有…的倾向loyal to 忠于…next to 邻于…obedient to 服从于opposed to 反对peculiar to 为…所特有preferable to 比…更好prior to 先于,早于related to 与…有关系relevant to 与…相关的resistant to 抵制…responsible to 对…有反应sensitive to 对…敏感的second/secondary to 次于,从属于similar to 与…相似subject (ed) to 受…影响subordinate to 从属于superior to 比…更高(或更优)tied to 过分依赖于,系于true to 忠实于used to 习惯于9.形容词+withangry with 与(人)生气associated with 与…相关联busy with 忙于compatible with 与…相容、兼容的consistent with 与…一致content with 满足于disappointed with (sb./sth.) 对…失望faced with 面临familiar with 对…精通,熟悉flush with 充满,富于frank with 对…坦率friendly with 与…友好identical with 与…相同ill with 生…病impressed with 对…印象很深incompatible with 与…不相容的(不一致的) patient with 对…耐心popular with 为…所喜闻乐见wrong with 出故障。

介词与其他词类的固定搭配

介词与其他词类的固定搭配介词常常和形容词、名词、动词等构成固定搭配，即某些词的后面常要求特定的介词以表示固定的意义。

(1).形容词与介词的固定搭配形容词与介词的固定搭配{1} 形容词+aboutAngry with对……生气anxous about担心calm about对……很平静care bout小心careless about粗心certain about对……有把握curious about对……好奇sure about确信doubtful about对……怀疑enthusiastic about对……热情的；热心的hopeful about对……抱希望frank about对……坦白的；坦率的incredulous about对……不相信{2} 形容词+atclever at擅长于……expert at对……熟练的good at擅长于……indignant at对……愤慨的quick at做……敏捷slow at 对……反应慢surprised at对……吃惊{3} 形容词+foranxious for渴望的eligible for有资格的famous for因……而著名fit for对某人适宜hungry for对……渴望late for迟到possible for可能qualified for有资格的ready for准备好responsible for对……负责necessary for为……所必需{4} 形容词+fromabsent from缺席free from使……摆脱prohibited from禁止某事物safe from安全detached from分开某物different from与……不同{5} 形容词+inabsorbed in专心于disappointed in对……失望experienced in有经验expert in 在……熟练fortunate in有幸interested in对……感兴趣rich in富于；盛产successful in在……成功{6} 形容词+ ofafraid of害怕ashamed of羞耻aware of知道certain of确信fond of喜爱guilty of有罪的proud of骄傲short of缺乏sick of厌烦tired of厌倦worthy of值得{7} 形容词+tocontrary to与……相反determined to有决心的equal to等于familiar to为……所熟悉favorable to对……有利harmful to有害的inclined to准备做某事indifferent to对……不在乎similar to相似；相同{8} 形容词+withangry with对……感到恼火annoyed at对……烦恼busy with忙于crowded with拥挤familiar with精通；熟悉friendly with与……友好nervous with对……感到紧张patient with对……有耐心popular with受欢迎satisfied with对……满意{9} 形容词+ondependent on依靠intend on坚决；专心keen on热衷于某事物severe on严格的(2). 名词与介词的固定搭配{1} 介词+名词。

介词后接形容词的规律英语

在英语中，介词后面可以接形容词，但并不是所有介词后都可以接形容词。

以下是介词后接形容词的一些规律：
1.表示位置关系时，介词后常接形容词。

例如：in the box, on the
table, behind the door等。

2.表示时间关系时，介词后也常接形容词。

例如：in the morning,
on the afternoon, after the evening等。

3.表示方向关系时，介词后也可以接形容词。

例如：to the left,
from the north, towards the east等。

4.表示方式或原因时，介词后也可以接形容词。

例如：by the way,
for the reason等。

5.表示程度或数量时，介词后也可以接形容词。

例如：up to the
maximum, more than the average等。

需要注意的是，有些介词后面不接形容词，例如：for example, since then, until now等。

这些介词后面通常接名词或动名词。

中考年必备常见的形容词介词搭配

中考年必备常见的形容词介词搭配与 about 搭配be anxious about 对……感到忧虑/ 担心She is very anxious about her son’s health.她非常担心儿子的健康。

be angry about 对……生气Don’t get angry about small things.不要因为小事生气。

be careful about 对……小心/ 仔细/ 谨慎Mara was careful about what she ate.玛拉吃东西很小心。

be sure about 对……肯定/ 有把握My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我父母想让我当医生，但对此我还不确定。

be worried about对……焦虑/ 担心Every time the exam is over, I will be worried about the results.每次考试结束后，我都会担心考试成绩。

与 at 搭配be angry at 对……生气He felt angry at the injustice of the situation.他对这种不公的现象感到愤愤不平。

be surprised at 对……感到惊讶I was surprised at how big the plane was.我很吃惊，这架飞机竟然这么大。

be good at 对……擅长Grandma was good at cooking. 奶奶饭做得好。

英语：《形容词与介词的搭配一览表》(教学素材)

英语:《形容词与介词的搭配一览表》（教学素材)1. be + adj. + aboutbe sure/ certain about 肯定、有把握be worried/ concerned/ eager/ anxious about 想、担心be careful/ careless about 小心、粗心be excited about 对--—感到兴奋be particular about 对———挑剔的be cautious about/ of 对--—谨慎的、小心的be enthusiastic about 对—--热情的be uneasy about 对—-—担忧的be upset about 对—--感到沮丧的2。

be + adj。

+ atbe good/ bad at （不)擅长于be delighted at/ by 对—--感到高兴be angry at/ about= be annoyed with=be cross with 对某事发怒be surprised at 对---惊奇be disappointed at 对--—失望be amused at/ by 觉得—--好笑3. be + adj。

+ forbe famous/ known/ distinguished for/ as/ to 因/作为—--出名、为—-—所知be eager/ anxious/ thirsty/ dying / greedy/ hungry for 渴望be fit / suitable / appropriate/ proper for 适合于be sorry for 后悔be late for 迟到be convenient for/ to 对—--是方便的be good/ bad for / do good to 对——-有好处/ 坏处be ready for 准备好be useful for/ to 对——-有好处be responsible for 对—--负责be bound for sp 去往、飞往、开往某处4。

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中考英语形容词知识点：形容词与介词的搭配形容词与介词的搭配
在英语中，有很多形容词后需要加特定的介词，构成固定的搭配。

1. 与about构成的搭配
Be anxious about 对感到担心be sorry about 对感到抱歉
Be careful about 对小心be sure about对有把握
Be certain about 对有把握be worried about 对担忧
2. 与构成的搭配
Be expert at 具方面的专长be surprised at 对感到惊讶
Be angry at 对生气be good at 在方面擅长
Be clever at 在方面生气
3. 与for构成的搭配
Be famous for 由于而著名be well known for由于而著名Be ready for 为做好准备get ready for 为做好准备
Be sorry for 为感到抱歉be fit/ unfit for 适合/ 不适合Be good for 对有帮助be bad for对有坏处
4.与in构成的搭配
Be interested in 对感兴趣be weak in 在方面薄弱
Be poor in 在方面薄弱be different in 在方面不同
Be experienced in 具有方面的经验
5.与of构成的搭配
Be afraid of 害怕be certain of 对有把握
Be fond of 喜欢be proud of 为感到自豪Be tired of 对感到厌倦be full of 充满
Be sure of 对有把握be short of 短缺
Be ashamed of 对感到羞愧
6.与to构成的搭配
Be good to 对态度好be kind to 对和蔼
Be nice to 对友好be rude to 对粗鲁
Be polite to 对有礼貌be bad to 对态度不好Be useful to 对有用
7. 与with构成的搭配
Be angry with 对生气be careful with小心
Be busy with忙于be satisfied with对感到满意
Be pleased with 对感到满意be happy with 对感到高兴
Be patient with 对有耐心be strict with 对某人要求严格
特别提示
形容词后跟不同介词时的意义
1. 有些形容词后跟不同的介词意义差别不大
Be experienced at/ in具有方面的经验be sure of/ about对有把握
Be certain of/ about 对有把握
2.有些形容词后跟不同的介词意义不同
Be good at 在方面擅长be good to对友好
Be good for 对有帮助。