情态动词 专项练习及答案详解
情态动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择情态动词1.—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时,通过考试应该不会有困难。
A. mustn’t禁止,不允许;B. needn’t不必;C. may not可能不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。
结合句意可知答案为D。
2.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A.the one ; must B.the one ; should C.one ; must D.one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。
句意:大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用one替代。
此处用one替代前面的a desire,是同位语;结合句意第二空用情态动词should“应该”。
故选D。
【点睛】that ,it ,one 代指前面的名词时的用法1.one 指代前面出现的可数名词,是泛指。
可以和冠词连用,也可以有自己的定语。
一般不能用做特指,但和定冠词连用时可以是特指。
如: Please show me the cup, the red one on the shelf.2.It 指代前面提到的单数名词,相当于the one。
当one是泛指的时候,指的是同名异物,it是指同一物体.如: ----Do you want the cup ? ---Yes ,I want it.3.that通常用来代替前面出现的可数名词\不可数名词,主要是用来避免重复。
如: The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than that of Beijing.3.Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?A.May B.Should C.Shall D.Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。
句意:贝克先生,有些学生想见你。
他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
故选C。
【点睛】Shall的用法Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态。
Shall后面接动词原形。
例如:(1)I shall think it over and Let you know my idea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法。
(2)We shall have a good time in the park.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。
常考的特殊用法1. Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。
如:What shall we do this evening?2. Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
如:Shall we begin our lesson?When shall he be able to leave the hospital?3. Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。
如:You shall fail if you don't work harder. (警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading. (允诺)He shall be punished. (威胁)4.-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A.might have come B.might comeC.must have come D.should have come【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词推测用法。
句意:Jim来了吗?--我不知道,在我不在的时候,可能来过。
根据前文I don’t know.可知,说话者不知道Jim来没来,因此后文推测来过,但是语气很不确定,故可知选A。
对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done,must have done 一定做了某事,should have done 应该来过,不符合,故选A。
【点睛】情态动词+have+过去分词的用法,表示推测或判断过去的情况。
can/could+have+过去分词用法:①多用于否定句和疑问句中。
表示对过去某事发生的可能性的否定或质疑,意为:不可能(已经)......了-(否定句)/可能(已经)......了嘛?-(疑问句)②用于肯定句中。
表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾,含有轻微的责备,意为:本来可以......的(但实际上没有......)。
You could have done better, but you were too careless.(肯定句。
他能做得更好的)should/ought to+have+过去分词用法:用于肯定句中。
表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾,含有责备的意思,意为:本来应该......的(但实际上没有......)。
用于否定句中-表示对过去已经做了某事的责备,意为:本来不应该......的(但实际上已经......了)。
He should have been asleep.(肯定句,他本应去睡觉的)He shouldn't have been asleep.(否定句,他本来不应该去睡觉的)。
may/might+have+过去分词用法:用于肯定句和否定句中,表示对过去发生某事的可能性的推测,意为:或许(已经)....../或许还没有......。
It is too late. He may have gone to bed. must+have+过去分词用法:表示对过去发生的事情十分肯定的推测。
must表示推测时,不能用在否定句和疑问句中。
I must have forgotten to tell you.(must 的引入,表达了说话者对过去忘记告诉你的这件事肯定推测)needn't+have+过去分词用法:表示对过去已经做了某事的后悔,意为:本来可以不必......的(可实际上却已经......)You needn't have taken a taxi here, for it was very near to my home.5.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A.need have practised B.might practiseC.must have practised D.could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
他上星期一定练习了很多次。
must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”。
故C选项正确。
6.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:他是个脾气不好的家伙,但当他希望自己有魅力的时候,他可以变得相当可爱。
此处表示“能、可以”,故C项正确。
7.— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!—It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen.A.shall B.should C.must D.will【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:——妈妈,小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。
——没事的,你看,意外总会发生。
A. shall将要,会;B. should应当;C. must必须;D. will总是。
Will可以表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”。
故D选项正确。
【点睛】will/would是情态动词,其表达的意思如下。
(1)表示意志或意愿:决心,愿意,……好吗?We will do our best to save the child. 我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。
I told her to stop crying, but she just wouldn’t listen. 我叫她别哭,可她就是不愿听。
注:表示请求、建议或征求对方意见时,用Would you…? 比用Will you…?更婉转。
如:Will/Would you please keep the door open? 请让门开着好吗?Will/Would you go with me? 你愿意和我一起去吗?(2)表示真理或习惯:惯于,总是。
如:Oil will float on water. 油总是浮在水面上。
She will listen to music alone in her room for hours. 她独自在房间里听音乐,一听往往就是几小时。
He would get up early when he lived in the country. 他住在乡下时总是早起。
(3)表示要求:一定,必须。
如:You will report to me afterward. 你稍后一定要向我报告。
(4)表示猜测:可能,大概。
如:This will be the house you’re looking for. 这大概就是你找的那所房子了。
(5)表示功能:能。
如:This auditorium will/would seat one thousand people. 这个礼堂能容纳一千人分析句子可知,本句中的will表示习惯,意思为“惯于,总是”且符合语境。
故D选项正确。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案
情态动词专项练习1。
Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. should C。
need D. would解析:选B。
“should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。
2。
Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time。
A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; could D。
should; would解析:选A。
“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”.3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A。
may be B. had to C. would be D. should have been解析:选D。
“You should have been more careful”。
意为:你本来应该更细心的。
4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A。
mustn’t B. needn’t C。
can’t D. shouldn't解析:选C。
can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家.5.-——I can’t understand why ou r boss is late.———He the early bus.A。
could miss B。
may have missedC. can have missed D。
might miss解析:选B. “may have+过去分词"表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A.Yes, you can.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, you must.D.No, you mustn't.1.答案C解析句意:—我必须现在交作业吗?—这是规则。
是的,,你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”;B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”;C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”;D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句,肯定用must,表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,掌握情态动词must的用法。
2.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.may C.can D.Might 2.答案A解析句意:你看起来不好,你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”;B. may “可能”;C. can“ 会”;D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词,区分ought to;may ;can和might的含义和应用。
3.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 3.答案A解析句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”;B. mustn't“禁止”;C. can't“不可能”;D. may not“或许不会”。
2020届中考英语语法备考专题10 情态动词(专项练习)(解析版)
中考英语语法备考秘籍—情态动词一基本用法1.(2018北京)I _________go now, or I'll miss my train.A . canB . mightC . mustD . could【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意为:我___现在走,否则我会错过火车。
can能,会;might也许;must必须;could能。
结合语境可知此处为我必须现在走,否则会错过火车。
故选C。
2.(2018上海)——Must I do the project on my own?-No, you ________ . You can work with your classmates .A . needn'tB . can'tC . shouldn'tD . mustn't【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意为“我必须自己做这个项目吗?”“不,你——,你可以和你的同学合作。
”用情态动词must来提问,否定回答时使用needn't。
故选A。
3.(2018安徽)——May I watch TV, Dad?-When your homework is finished , you _________ .A. shouldB. canC. mustD. need【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意“爸爸,我可以看电视吗?”“当你完成了作业,你就——。
”should 应该;can可以;must必须;need需要。
根据句意可知此处表示许可。
故选B。
4.(2018重庆B卷)You ________stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. needn't【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。
句意:当交通灯变红时,你——停下。
can't不能;may可能;must必须;needn't 不必。
初三英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析
初三英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析一、选择题1.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 2.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 3.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses4.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 5.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 7.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry abo ut the task B.Thank you for showing me around C.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now8.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 9.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 10.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help11.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that12.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right13.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it.14.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 15.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t16.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 17.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 18.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 19.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 20.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind 21.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 22.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 23.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 24.—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A.Guess what B.What about him C.So what D.What happened 25.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.26.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 27.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure28.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks29.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 30.—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A.It all depends B.It’s really wonderfulC.No one knows for certain D.It is not my cup of tea31.— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A.Not exactly B.That’s not the point C.I can’t agree more D.It sounds like a pity 32.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t33.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame! 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. L et’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 36.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun 37.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me?38.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 39.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 41.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case42.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 43.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 44.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.45.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 46.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 47.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 48.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time49.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 50.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢. 句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根解析:B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢.句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根据后文I’m very hungry,可知答案为B2.A【详解】句意:——安娜,你能来参加我明晚的聚会吗?——我很想去,但是因为流感我不得不呆在家里。
100例全面解析初中英语情态动词专项练习与答案
初中英语:情态动词真题100题第一部分:1-50 真题解析第二部分:51-100练习及答案1.—Mommy, may I go swimming now?—Yes, honey, but remember that you _____go with your Daddy.A.must B.may C.would D.can全面解析:——妈妈,我现在可以去游泳了吗?——是的,亲爱的,但记住你必须和你爸爸一起去。
must必须;may可以,可能;would将会;can能;根据yes和转折词but,可知是可以去但必须跟爸爸一起,must符合题意,故答案为A。
2.— Whose notebook is this?— It _______________ Bill's. It has his name on it.A.can't be B.must be C.can be D.mustn't be全面解析:——这是谁的笔记本?——一定是比尔的。
can't be不可能是,表示否定的推测;must be 一定是;can be可以是,可能;上面有他的名字。
mustn't be 不能;根据It has his name on it. 上面有他的名字,可知,这个笔记本一定是吉姆的,表示肯定的推测,故答案为B。
3.—____________ you call back tomorrow?— Of course I can.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need全面解析:——你能明天再打来吗?——我当然可以。
can,可以;must,必须;may,可以,主语常用第一人称;need,必须。
都是情态动词。
从答语中can知,问句也用can。
故选A。
4.— Two hundred yuan for such a T-shirt! You ___________________ be joking!— I'm not joking. It's made of silk.A.can't B.can C.need D.must全面解析:——这样一件T恤要两百块!你一定是在开玩笑!——我不是在开玩笑。
英语情态动词专项习题及答案解析
英语情态动词专项习题及答案解析一、单项选择情态动词1.—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A.Would B.ShallC.Must D.May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——那位抱小孩的女士,要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。
——谢谢,实际上我有座位的,只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。
would表示婉转的请求,征求对方的意见,Shall提问一般只用于第一人称,我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we;may表示请求对方允许。
故选A。
【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是:相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么,比如:He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。
这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said (过去说)之后要做的事情。
又如:She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想,她得找个人帮忙。
2.—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时,通过考试应该不会有困难。
A. mustn’t禁止,不允许;B. needn’t不必;C. may not可能不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。
情态动词专项练习题及答案
情态动词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的,你可以;No, you mustn't 不,你千万不要;No, you needn't不,你不必;No, you can't不,你不能。
句意:我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗?根据下文,我已经办了。
可知选C最符合语境。
【点评】考查交际用语3.— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu?— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A. Could; can; couldB. Can; can; canC. Can; could; couldD. Could; could; can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗,吴先生?-是的,但我们将骑自行车去那儿。
情态动词用法专项训练及答案解析
情态动词用法专项训练及答案解析一、选择题1. --- Could you please turn down the music? It's too loud.--- __A___. I'm sorry.A. SureB. MaybeC. I don't knowD. I can't2. We __A___ have class today due to the teacher's absence.A. don'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. aren't able to3. --- Shall we go for a walk?--- __B___. I would love to.A. No, thanksB. SureC. MaybeD. I'm not sure4. __C___ we all know, smoking is harmful to our health.A. AlthoughB. IfC. AsD. Unless5. --- May I borrow your pen for a moment?--- __A___. Here you go.A. Of courseB. Never mindC. Not reallyD. I'm afraid not二、填空题1. You ___B___ take an umbrella with you in case it rains.2. I ___D___ go to bed early last night because I had a tiring day.3. She ___A___ be very young, but she is already a successful entrepreneur.4. He ___C___ be at the meeting at 2 pm sharp, so don't be late.5. We ___D___ go to the supermarket after work to buy some groceries.三、改错题1. I should to study harder for my exams. ❌Correction: I should study harder for my exams.2. You must to follow the rules in this building. ❌Correction: You must follow the rules in this building.3. She can made a delicious cake for her birthday. ❌Correction: She can make a delicious cake for her birthday.4. He shouldn't to eat too much junk food if he wants to lose weight. ❌Correction: He shouldn't eat too much junk food if he wants to lose weight.5. You might to ask the teacher for help if you don't understand the assignment. ❌Correction: You might ask the teacher for help if you don't understand the assignment.四、解析1. The correct answer for question 1 is A. "Sure" is an appropriate response to someone asking you to turn down the music.2. The correct answer for question 2 is A. "Don't" is the correct choice to express that there is no class today.3. The correct answer for question 3 is B. "Sure" is a positive response to the suggestion of going for a walk.4. The correct answer for question 4 is C. "As" is used to introducea reason or cause, and in this case, it is used to introduce the reason why smoking is harmful.5. The correct answer for question 5 is A. "Of course" is a polite response when someone asks to borrow something.In the fill-in-the-blank section, the correct answers are:1. should (B)2. couldn't (D)3. may/might (A)4. must (C)5. will (D)In the error correction section, the corrections are provided for each sentence to fix the grammatical mistakes.Please note that the answers and corrections provided are based on general knowledge and understanding of modal verbs. It is always a good idea to consult grammar guides and language references for more detailed explanations and examples.。
情态动词专项练习(附答案)
情态动词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
2.Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
3.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)1.Our XXX.2.To my joy。
we don't need to go to the bank。
Mary has lent us some money.3.- Do we have to finish this today?Yes。
you must。
Today is the last day.4.Sorry。
smoking is not allowed here。
If you do。
you will be fined according to the rules.5.- Is it really necessary for me to wear a mask when shopping?I'm afraid you must in public。
It is not only to XXX.6.Hurry up。
or we will miss the beginning of the film.7.- How do you like my new dress?Well。
if I must say。
it is not suitable for you.8.- Do the children have to leave at six tomorrow morning?16."Please don't make so much noise。
I can't hear the speaker very well."17."We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready。
But still something may go wrong。
We still have to be very careful."18."XXX。
