新视野第一册读写教程课文第五单元中英文对照
Unit 5Section A The Battle Against AIDSAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was diagnosed in the United States in the late 1970s. Since then, AIDS has killed more than 204,000 Americans —half in the past few years alone. Another 185,000 of the one million infected with the HIV virus are also expected to die.Nearly half of those diagnosed with the virus are blacks and Latinos. Women and youth in rural Southern communities now constitute the fastest growing segment of people with AIDS.Despite such alarming numbers, the federal and state governments have been slow in implementing programs to stop the spread of AIDS. In place of government inactivity, a number of local organizations have emerged.One organization, the South Carolina AIDS Education Network, formed in 1985 to combat the growing number of AIDS cases. Like many local organizations, this organization suffers from a lack of money, forcing it to use its resources creatively. To reach more people in the community, some AIDS educational programs operate out of a beauty shop.The owner hands out AIDS information to all her clients when they enter the shop and shows videos on AIDS prevention while they wait for their hair to dry. She also keeps books and other publications around so customers can read them while waiting for their appointments. It's amazing how many people she has educated on the job.Recently, the network began helping hair stylists throughout the Southeast set up similar programs in their shops. They are also valuable resources in spreading information to their schools, community groups, and churches.The organization has developed several techniques useful to other groups doing similar work. While no one way of winning the war against AIDS exists, the network shares these lessons learned in its battle against AIDS:Speak to your community in a way they can hear. Many communities have a low literacy rate, making impossible passing out AIDS literature and expecting people to read it. To solve this problem, ask people in the community who can draw well to create low-literacy AIDS education publications.These books use simple, hand-drawn pictures of "sad faces" and "happy faces" to illustrate ways people can prevent AIDS. They also show people who looklike those we need to educate, since people can relate more when they see familiar faces and language they can understand. As a result, such books actually have more effect in the communities where they are used than government publications, which cost thousands of dollars more to produce.Train teenagers to educate their peers. Because AIDS is spreading fastest among teenagers in the rural South, the stylists have established an "AIDS Busters"; program which trains youth from 8 to 26 to go into the community and teach "AIDS 101" to their peers. They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to friends their own age much better than an adult can. They also play a vital role in helping parents understand the types of peer pressure their children experience.Redefine "at risk"; to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status. One woman's doctor told her she was not at risk for AIDS because she was married and didn't use drugs. Such misinformation plagues the medical establishment. According to the Centers for Disease Control, women will soon make up 80 percent of those diagnosed with HIV.The stylists also emphasize that everyone is at risk and that all of us have a right to protect ourselves — regardless of marriage status.These lessons are not the only solutions to the crisis but until there is a cure for AIDS, education represents the only safe measure to guard against the virus.Like no other plague before, the AIDS epidemic threatens to wipe out an entire generation and leave another without parents. We must not let cultural, racial, or social barriers distract us from the job that must be done. Nor can we let political inefficiency stop us from our task. This is an undeclared war that everyone must sign up for in order for us to win. We simply cannot let people continue to die because we don't feel comfortable talking about AIDS. Everyone must become an educator and learn to live.Unit5-A获得性免疫缺陷综合征（艾滋病）是20世纪70年代末在美国发现的。
自那时以来，艾滋病已夺走了20.4万多美国人的生命——其中有一半是在过去几年中丧生的。
此外，在100万感染艾滋病病毒的人当中有18.5万人也将在一年内死亡。
被诊断感染艾滋病病毒的人当中有一半是黑人和来自拉丁美洲的美国人。
新视野第一册读写UNIT1-6中译英
单元一VIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.单元二1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.4. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.单元三1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreigntrade for quite a few years.单元四1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was notconscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leavinga bad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds aboutpeople through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of languageteaching all his life.5. Many how-to books advise that if you want to make a goodimpression, the trick is to be consistently you at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most peoplebelieve what they see over what they hear.单元五1.I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to thebattle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battleagainst AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed withAIDS has been increasing.3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5. You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.单元61. The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6. Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s pa rents are not as approachable as his parents.。
新视野大学英语读写教程Unit_5
路面很滑，加上大风，不可能骑车。
Quotation
Ideas not coupled with action never become bigger than the brain cells they occupied.
5. hook vt. (L21)
catch sth. by hook Examples
My father is hopelessly hooked by cigarettes.
Many students get hooked on computer games.
Translation
小贩的鬼把戏让他上钩了。
Key
He was hooked by the vender’s tricks.
mpeursstownaoiftt. en shakes hands.
3
1. When she smoked Marlboros and Players I hardened myself against feeling so bad; … (L7)
When she smoked Marlboros and Players I made myself become less sympathetic and less easily affected emotionally; …
8. starve of (L42)
vt. not give or not be given sth. that is needed 使缺乏；使得不到
Practice
这个地区的人们极需饮用水。 这棵植物因缺乏光照而死掉了。
Key
People in this region are starved of drinking water.
新视野大学英语第三版第一册UNIT5课文翻译
新视野大学英语第三版第一册UNIT5课文翻译unit5testa克莱夫·杨，一位出人意料的英雄1澳大利亚一年一度的悉尼至墨尔本的马拉松比赛全长875公里，被认为是世界上最艰难的马拉松赛事之一，对任何年龄段的世界顶尖运动员来说都是一项严酷的耐力考验。
体能超好的年轻选手在赛前要进行数月的训练，而且还和像耐克和阿迪达斯这样著名的赞助商签约，这些赞助商通过强大的资金和装备支持机制为选手提供资助和装备。
这项比赛历时七天，即使对那些为荣誉和奖金而赛的世界一流运动员来说，这项比赛也是对体能和力量的严峻考验。
在21983年比赛的那天，61岁的业余农民克莱夫·杨（Clive young）也参加了比赛，他已经失去了所有的牙齿。
他穿着橡胶靴，比其他球员年龄大得多。
没有人注意到这位长相奇怪的老人。
他几乎看不见。
观众以为克里夫只是来看比赛的。
当克里夫明确表示他在这里时，他周围的世界级球员首先表达了明显的怀疑，然后鄙视这种怀疑。
显然，人们认为这只是媒体炒作。
3但是媒体记者颇为好奇，所以当克里夫领好自己的参赛号码，走进配备昂贵的特殊装备的参赛选手队伍时，镜头对准了他，聚集的记者们向他抛来一个又一个问题。
他们问：“你是谁？”“你来做什么？”4“我是克莱夫·杨。
我来自墨尔本郊外的一个大农场，我们在那里养羊。
”5他们接着问道：“你为什么认为自己有能力参加这项比赛？跑完全程要花一周的时间，而且每晚的睡眠不足六个小时。
”克利夫回答说：“当我放羊的时候，我必须一次跑两三天。
这场比赛只需要再跑几天。
我相信我能做到。
”7很快，马拉松比赛开始了，年轻的运动员把克里夫远远地甩在了后面。
人们笑了，有些人还大声地笑，因为克里夫甚至连跑步的姿势都不正确。
他跑步的样子怪极了，因为他似乎是在拖着脚走。
随着比赛的进行，体育解说员和观众们的注意力都放到了那些领先的选手身上。
想象一下第二天早上看到新闻报道说克里夫还在比赛的队伍里时，人们有多么惊奇！不仅如此，他还彻夜未眠，一直在跑。
新视野第三版第一册第五单元
Unit 5, Book OneSection A: Cliff Young, an unlikely heroI. New wordsAnnual [ˈænjuəl]: happening once a year a. 一年一度的；每年的每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的n.年刊;一年生植物In its annual report, UNICEF says at least 40,000 children die every day.在其年度报告中，联合国儿童基金会称每天至少有4万名儿童死亡。
The electronic and printing unit has annual sales of about$ 80 million.电子印刷部门每年销售额约为8,000万美元The annual output of the steel plant amounts to 500000 tons.这家钢铁厂的年产量达500000吨。
Harsh a. 1 severe, cruel, or unkind 严厉的；残酷的；苛刻的She has a tender heart; and she is never harsh to anybody. 她心肠很软，对人从不苛刻。
2 harsh conditions are very difficult to live in and very uncomfortable 恶劣的；艰苦的；严峻的The harsh weather in that area is unbearable. 那个地区恶劣的气候让人难以忍受。
Most people at that time had to face the harsh conditions. 那时候，大部分人都不得不面对艰苦的环境。
Endurance n. [U] the ability to continue doing sth. difficult or painful over a long period of time （忍）耐力Women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron. 经常锻炼的女性，尤其是经常进行耐力运动的女性，通常都会流失铁元素。
新视野大学英语1读写教程课文翻译
新视野大学英语第一册Unit 5课文翻译获得性免疫缺陷综合征（艾滋病）是20世纪70年代末在美国发现的。
自那时以来，艾滋病已夺走了20.4万多美国人的生命——其中有一半是在过去几年中丧生的。
此外，在100万感染艾滋病病毒的人当中有18.5万人也将在一年内死亡。
被诊断感染艾滋病病毒的人当中有一半是黑人和来自拉丁美洲的美国人。
南部农村社区的妇女和青年是数量增长最快的艾滋病患者群体。
尽管数量大得惊人，但联邦和各州政府在实施防止艾滋病蔓延的计划方面行动迟缓。
鉴于政府行动不力，许多地方性组织便应运而生了。
南卡罗来纳艾滋病教育网络机构成立于1985年，目的在于防止艾滋病病例数量的增加。
和许多地方性组织一样，该组织缺乏资金，这迫使它创造性地使用其资源。
为接触更多的社区居民，有些艾滋病教育计划在美发店实施。
美发店老板在顾客进来时向他们散发艾滋病资料，在他们等着头发晾干时，向他们放映有关预防艾滋病的录像片。
她还在店里放一些书籍和其他出版物，供顾客等候时阅读。
她在工作的同时使许许多多人受到了教育，这一点着实让人赞叹。
最近，这一教育网络机构已开始帮助整个美国东南部的发型设计师们在他们的美发店里实施类似计划。
他们也是向学校、社区组织和教堂传播信息的有价值的资源。
这一组织还总结出了一些对其他从事同样工作的团体颇有裨益的方法。
尽管还没有一种能战胜艾滋病的方法，但这一网络机构在与艾滋病斗争中获得了以下经验：<B>以社区居民能接受的方式与他们交谈</B>。
许多社区的居民受教育比例低，这使得向他们散发艾滋病资料、希望他们自己阅读这一做法不切实际。
为解决这一问题，需要请一些善于绘画的人来编写适合于教育程度低的居民阅读的艾滋病教育图书。
这些书采用简单的、手工绘制的“忧伤的脸”和“幸福的脸”等图画，说明防止感染艾滋病的方法。
这些书也展示一些看上去同那些需要接受教育的人很相似的图片。
当居民们看到熟悉的面孔和能够理解的语言时，就会发表更多的议论和看法。
新版新视野大学英语第一册Unit5 SectionB单词和例句
新视野大学英语读写教程（第二版）第一册单词表Unit 5 Section B The Last Dive at the OlympicsNew Words<1>commence v. begin or start 开始Shall we commence the meeting at ten o'clock? 会议十点开始，好吗？The academic year commences at the beginning of October. 一学年从十月初开始。
<2>thrust vt. push sth. somewhere roughly 猛推；猛塞He thrust the chair against the wall. 他把椅子推向墙壁。
The young man thrust the leaflets into the windows. 那个年轻人把宣传单塞进了窗户。
<3>apart ad. being separated from each other 分开地We dragged the two men apart in case they hurt each other. 我们把那两个人拉开了，以免他们伤害到对方。
Jo and Sam decided to try living apart for a while. 乔与萨姆决定试着分开住一阵子。
<4>initial a. happening at the beginning 起初的，开始的The initial talks were the base of the later agreement. 最初的谈判是随后达成协议的基础。
His initial answer was not good enough. 他最初的回答并不令人满意。
<5><em>initially</em> ad. at the beginning 起初，起先Initially, she objected to the plan, but later she changed her mind. 起先，她反对这一计划，但后来改变了主意。
新视野大学英语读写教程第一册第三版Unit5TextA分析
Unit 5 Cliff Y oung, an unlikely hero克里夫·杨，令人意想不到的英雄Unlikely|ʌnˈlaɪkli|:not likely to happen; not probable 不大可能发生的Eg: The project seemed unlikely to succeed.这个项目似乎难以成功。
It's most (= very) unlikely that she'll arrive before seven.她极不可能在七点前到达。
(unlikelier, unlikeliest)※※※1 Considered one of the toughest marathon events in the world the 875-kilometer annual Australian race a route from Sydney to Melbourne is a harsh test of endurance for the world's top athletes regardless of their age. 澳大利亚一年一度的悉尼至墨尔本的马拉松比赛全长875公里，被认为是世界上最艰难的马拉松赛事之一，对任何年龄段的世界顶尖运动员来说都是一项严酷的耐力考验。
[Meaning] The 875-kilometer annual Australian race, a route from Sydney to Melbourne, is considered the most difficult long-distance race in the world. It is a challenging to every athlete no matter who you are and how old you are.【解析】considered，介词，含义是“作为”。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第一册课文翻译(全册)
新视野第三版第一册课文翻译奔向更加光明的未来1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。
” “等一等,”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。
” 在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。
至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。
3 让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。
你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。
你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。
4 对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。
在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。
你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。
你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着去追求新的爱好。
我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
5 有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。
你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。
如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。
选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。
这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。
一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。
随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。
新视野大学英语读写教程1-5单元课文中文标准翻译
Unit 1美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一，另一要素是劳力。
人们一直说：“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释；我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
时间是一种宝贵的资源，许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是：每个人都匆匆忙忙──常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方，在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务，或者为了赶快买完东西，用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙，这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
人们认为工作时间是宝贵的。
在公共用餐场所，人们都等着别人尽快吃完，以便他们也能及时用餐，你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽，人们推搡着在你身边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个人的，这是因为人们都非常珍惜时间，而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或喝咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流，这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
一般说来，美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的，更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭，或带他们去打高尔夫球。
既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人，我们就开门见山地谈正事。
因此，时间老是在我们心中滴滴答答地响着。
因此，我们千方百计地节约时间。
我们发明了一系列节省劳力的装置；我们通过发传真、打电话或发电子邮件与他人迅速地进行交流，而不是通过直接接触。
虽然面对面接触令人愉快，但却要花更多的时间，尤其是在马路上交通拥挤的时候。
新视野读写教程1 Paragraph Translation Unit 1-Unit 5
专门处理应急事件的人，他们明 first responders 知危险的存在，却努力克服恐惧 心理，
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Unit 2 Translate a paragraph based on a summary of the text by using the expressions from the text.
Paragraph translation
看着女儿倒车离开，我心里感到 back one’s car 高兴，终于摆脱对她的责任了。 她的卧室里一片狼藉，床上和地 上到处是她随意扔掉的衣物，书
being transformed into
the most Internet 为世界上网络最普及的地方。学 accessible spots in the world
生可以充分发挥互联网神奇的作
用，来完成作业、复习讲座提纲 、参加课堂讨论、与朋友进行网 上社交。
wonder
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Paragraph translation
Unit 3 Translate a paragraph based on a summary of the text by using the expressions from the text.
Paragraph translation
大学校园正在转而进入电子设备 的新时代。随着无线网络覆盖了 校园的各个角落，大学因此也成
triumph of hard work make the use of abundant resources