2023-2024学年湖南省张家界市高一(上)期末英语试卷(含解析)
张家界市2023年普通高中一年级第一学期期末考试
英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题 卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15.
答案是 C:
1. How often does the woman go swimming
A. Once a week. B. Every day C. Every three days. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Rainy B. Snowy. C. Cloudy.
3. What kind of news does the woman prefer to read
A. Education news. B. Social news. C. Technology news.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant C. In a bookstore.
5. Why did the man quit his job
A. To attend university.
B. To work for his father.
C. To start his own business.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间 阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did the man do
A. He lied to Terry
B. He broke Terry's cup
C. He broke the woman's cup.
7. How does Terry probably feel about the man
A. Frightened. B. Angry C. Surprised. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至第9题。
8. What kind of movie does the man like best
A. Adventure. B. Comedy. C. Drama.
9. Where are the speakers going first
A. The supermarket. B. The cinema. C. The café.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至第12题。
10. Where are the two speakers
A. In a dining hall. B. In a hospital. C. In a lecture room.
11. What did the man do
A. He saw a doctor.
B. He took some medicine.
C. He had vegetables for lunch.
12. What does the woman think the man should do
A. Have meals regularly.
B. Go to Dr, Kevin's office.
C. Pay attention to his health.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至第16题。
13. Where does Sally want to go
A. The zoo. B. The London Eye. C. The Covent Garden.
14. What is Billy interested in
A. Boats. B. Operas. C. Paintings
15. What does the man suggest the woman do in Oxford Street A. Do some shopping B. Enjoy an opera C. Visit her parents.
16. What is the woman related to the man
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His guide.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. From whom did the speaker get the information of the project
A. Her neighbors. B. Her cousins C. Her friends.
18. Where does the speaker come from
A. China. B. Thailand. C. Australia.
19. What does the speaker ask her family to do
A. Learn about sea animals.
B. Recycle as much as possible.
C. Take part in the cleaning project.
20. What will One-Day Clean-up focus on on January I1*next year
A. The rivers. B. The seaside. C. The woodlands.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
Welcome to the North Carolina Zoo
We are excited to welcome you to the zoo. The North Carolina
Zoo serves and welcomes everyone. Tickets can be bought in
advance online or at the gate on the day of your visit. Hours
The zoo is open all year round, closed on Thanksgiving and
Christmas Day.
April -October 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
November -March 9 a. m. to 4 p. m.
The last entry(进入)is one hour before closing.
Prices
Adults (ages 13 -61):$15 Seniors (ages 62+):$13
Children(ages 2-12):$11 Under 2:Free
Meet the Keeper
Take your zoo day to the next level and plan to attend a "Meet
the Keeper" meeting where you can see a range of activities,
such as animal feeding and training sessions.
Animal When Where
Gorillas 11:30 a.m. Saturdays &Sundays Gorilla Habitat
Giraffe 2:30 p.m. Saturdays &Sundays Giraffe Overlook One
Seabirds 2:00 p.m. daily Rocky Coast
North American Porcupines 10:30 a.m. Saturdays &Sundays Rocky
Coast
Notes
We do not allow picnic-style meals inside the zoo, and bringing
branded outside foods (McDonald's for example)into the zoo is also prohibited(禁止). Guests are welcome to enjoy these foods
at one of our picnic areas before entering the zoo. If you
exit(出去)to picnic during your visit, please check in with our
staff to get a mark on your hand.
Address
4401 Zoo Pkwy, Asheboro, NC 27205
21. How much should a middle-aged couple with their 5-year-old
son pay for a visit
A. $26. B. $30. C. $37. D. $41.
22. What animals may visitors see if they join a "Meet the
Keeper" meeting on weekdays
A. Giraffe. B. Seabirds. C. Gorillas. D. North American
Porcupines.
23. What is a special feature of the North Carolina Zoo
A. Same-day re-entry is allowed.
B. It provides picnic areas inside the zoo.
C. Visitors can feed animals with their own foods.
D. Ticket booking can be made at the gate in advance.
B
As an engineer, I have designed electronic control systems for
more than 30 years, and I had expected to do so until I
retired(退休). My wife, Krisztina Valter, is a scientist. One
江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末抽测英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)
2023~2024学年度第二学期期末抽测
高一年级英语试题
说明:
1. 本试卷共10页, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。1. What will Jade do after school?
A. Take a test. B. Go to the beach. C. Speak with a professor.
2. What makes the woman happy?
A. Watching TV.
B. Going skiing.
C. Hanging out with friends.
3. How much does the ticket cost?
A.$10. B.$7. C.$3.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a gym.
5. How will the woman probably get to California?
A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南州高一(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
第1页，共20页
2023-2024学年贵州省黔东南州高一（上）期末英语试卷
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
For the charm of Italy's rich history and breathtaking landscapes，we have a great package for you.
Rome
Rome is a very attractive city，known for its numerous attractions，perhaps more than any other capitals in the
world.With a history about 2，500 years，Rome uniquely combines ancient classical sites with medieval （中世纪的） structures，such as Renaissance palaces and Baroque squares.
Venice
It's like something out of a movie!There's Venice，which is a super special city.It's one of the richest cities during
medieval times and it's totally unique.Italy has been a popular destination for people who want to experience
culture and romance for centuries.The country is known for its amazing art，music，design，landscapes，food
and wine.
Lake Como & Alpine Railways
湖南省怀化市沅陵县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
沅陵县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试
英语试卷
（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The new HSK test was launched by Hanban in an effort to better serve Chinese language learners. The new exam
combines the advantages of the original HSK while taking into consideration recent trends in Chinese language training.
The new HSK is an international standardized exam that tests and rates Chinese language proficiency (水平). It
assesses non-native Chinese speakers’ abilities in using the Chinese language in their daily, academic and professional lives.
Ⅰ. Test Levels
The levels of the new HSK correspond to the levels of the Chinese Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages (CLPS) and the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEF) as follows:
辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月联考英语试卷(PDF版,不含音频,含解析)
高一英语共(12)页第1页2023-2024学年度(上)六校高一联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeakuptonow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.2.Whatdoesthemandomostweekends?A.Hewatchesbasketballmatches.B.Hewatchesfootballmatches.C.Hegoesshopping.3.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisreport.B.Helosthisway.C.Helosthisphone.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inanoffice5.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Handinherhomework.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gototheclassroom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。高一英语共(12)页第2页听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A.Achemistrybook.B.Anotebook.C.Somemoney.7.Whydoesthewomanworkpart-time?A.Becauseherfatherlosthisjob.B.Becausehermotherlostherjob.C.Becauseherbrotherlosthisjob.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemanaskingthewomanfor?A.Suggestionsonhisjobinterview.B.Suggestionsonthecompany’sproducts.C.Helpwithhisresearch.9.Whatisthewomanalwaysreadytodo?A.Learnmoreaboutthecompany.B.Goshoppingwiththeman.C.Wearcasualclothes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howlonghasthemanlivedinthisarea?A.For5years.B.For10years.C.For15years.11.Howfaristhegasstationfromtheplacewherethetwospeakersare?A.Abouthalfamile.B.Abouttwomiles.C.Abouttwoandahalfmiles.12.Whatcanbeknownaboutthegasstation?A.Itisverylarge.B.Ithasaredroof.C.Itisverysmall.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Buyasportscar.B.Sellhisfamilycar.C.Buyasmallfamilycar.14.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Itisspring.B.Itiswinter.C.Itisautumn.15.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.16.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogetanewcar?A.Becauseofhisfeelingtotheoldone.B.Becauseoftheseason.C.Becauseofthehighprice.高一英语共(12)页第3页听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidpeoplecometothebar?A.Toheartheladysing.B.Tomaketheladyfamous.C.Tolistentothepiano.18.Whendidthepianistknowhehadatalentforsinging?A.Afterhebecameafamouspianist.B.Thatnightafterhisfirstsinging.C.Longbeforeheplayedthepianointhebar.19.Whathappenedtothepianistatlast?A.Hebecameawell-knownsingerinAmerica.B.Hehadhisownpianobar.C.Hecontinuedtoplaythepianointhebar.20.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreeon?A.Peoplewillsucceediftheyhavetalent.B.Everyoneshouldmakefulluseofhistalent.C.Fewpeoplehaverealtalent.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWorkingonyouradventurelist?Thesenationalparktreasureswhichturnfavoritesduringtheharvesttimeshouldbeonit.CuyahogaValleyNationalPark33,000acresofforestswaitbetweenClevelandandAkron,allalongthesnakingCuyahogaRiver.Theparkwilldelightyouwithplentyofoutdooractivitiessuitingeveryinterest,butdonotclimboverthefencedareas,rocks,orBrandywineFalls.Nowtheredmapletreeswillbevisuallyonfire,whichyoucanenjoyfromthecomfortofthetouristrailway—CuyahogaValleyScenicRailroad.GatewayArchNationalParkThisurbanparkcomesbackthankstotheArch’snewMuseumandVisitorCenter.GiveyourfeetabreakafterwalkingoverfivemilesofparkpathwayswitharidetothetopoftheArchtoenjoybeautifulleaves.Youcanevenbringyourdog:theparkishostingArchBarkeveryOctober.GulfIslandsNationalSeashoreExtendingsome160milesalongthenortherncoastoftheGulfofMexico,this高一英语共(12)页第4页seriesofparksincludesahistoricbuilding,untouchedbarrierislands,andsugar-whitebeaches.Don’tmisstheFortPickensarea,whichisaperfectspottoobservewildanimalslivinginthescenicnaturalenvironment.Withanaveragehighof79°Fandalowof60°F,thefallweatherhereisexceptional.VoyageursNationalParkYellowandredleavesinfallwillcatchyoureyes,contrastingwiththisparks’glassywaters.IntheLandof10,000Lakes,therearenoroadsinthepark,sovisitorsuseboatstocrossthisremote218,000-acrepark.Some100+birdspecies,eventherareones,passthroughthepark,sokeepaneyeoutforthem.21．WhatcanvisitorsdoinCuyahogaValleyNationalpark?A．Takeatrain.B．Enjoythefireworks.C．Climbtherocks.D．Sunbatheonthebeach.22．Whichparkisgreatforwildlifeviewing?A．VoyageursNationalPark.B．GatewayArchNationalPark.C．CuyahogaValleyNationalPark.D．GulfIslandsNationalSeashore.23．Whichseasonisbestsuitedfortripstotheseparks?A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Autumn.D．Winter.BMaLonghashadagoodstudentimagesincechildhood.Ma,borninAnshan,Liaoning,the“homeoftabletennis”,wassentbyhisfathertopractisetabletenniswhenhewas5yearsold,andhewenttoShenyangattheageof11.At15,MaLongjoinedthenationalteam.Althoughhewastheleasttalkativeboyoftheplayers,hisperseverance(坚持不懈)wasasgreatashisoverallstrengthintabletennis.In2006,at18,MaLong,togetherwithhisteammates,wonateamworldchampionship.BehindearlyfameofthegeniusisMaLong’salmostparanoid(偏执的)strictnesstowardshimself.Hisdailyroutinethroughoutfourseasonswasatwo-pointlinebetweenthedormitoryandthetraininghall,andhewasthefirsttoarriveandthelasttoleaveonadailybasis.Hehadbeendoingsofortenyears,monotonously(单调乏味地)andrepetitively.HiscoachLiuGuoliangoncesaid,“IwenttothetabletennishallonaSundaymorningforanunannouncedinspectiontoseehowmanyplayersweretrainingonSunday.Onlyonepersoninthemen’sfirstteamwasthere.Ageniusisnotyourfear,butyourfearisthatageniusworksharderthanyoudo.”SuchageniusisMaLong.
四川省绵阳2023-2024学年高一上学期期末热身考试英语试题含解析
绵阳南山2023年秋季高2023级期末热身考试
英语试题（答案在最后）
(时间：120分钟分值：150分)
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whereareprobablythespeakers?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthebookstore.C.Atthepolicestation.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:ThesebooksshouldhavebeenreturnedlastFriday.W:I’msorryIforgot.CanIrenewthem?
M:Yes.Butbeforethat,youhavetopayafine.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatwillthespeakersbuyfortheirmother?
A.Someflowers.B.Somechocolate.C.Anovel.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:Jessie,howaboutbuyingsomeflowersforMom’sbirthday?W:ButwejustboughtherflowersforMother’sDay.Howaboutaboxofchocolate?
M:ShehasbeentryingtoloseweightsincetheNewYear.Well,whynotgetherabook?Sheenjoysreadingnovels
thesedays.
W:Goodidea.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测(月考)英语试题
试卷第1页，共10页 湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测（月考）英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Artwork Competition — Create a Character!
Are you an artist? This may be the perfect competition held by Teen Ink to check your creative abilities. We want you to create your own character. You must create a backstory for
the character and give it a name. Your character must be completely original.
Rules:
● You must be a teen (aged 13—19) with a Teen Ink account (账户) to enter.
● No improper content.
● Submissions (提交的材料) must relate to the topic (Create a Character).
● The competition is open to all the individuals. Character must be your own — The
character you create must be entirely your own idea and design. The backstory and name
must be original as well. Ideas that do not belong to you will not be considered for the
山东省淄博市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
1 山东省淄博市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
评分
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）。
1．Where does the man plan to go this year?
A．Europe. B．Asia. C．South America.
2．What does the woman ask the man to do?
A．Clean the floor. B．Sit in Row 5. C．Drop glass bottles.
3．What does the woman mean?
A．She wants to go swimming.
B．She is busy with her project.
C．She will have a test tomorrow.
4．What will the man probably do next?
A．Get a spare key. B．Borrow some books. C．Help his neighbor.
5．How many people will visit London for free?
A．2. B．3. C．4.
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）。
听录音，回答问题。
6．Where are the speakers?
A．At the man's house. B．In a shop. C．At an exhibition.
7．Which picture was painted by George Anderson?
广东省潮州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)
潮州市2023-2024学年度第一学期期末高一级教学质量检测卷
英 语
本试卷共10页; 满分 100分, 完成时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划
掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答案卡交回。
一、听说考试 (共两节；满分15分)
做题时先把答案写在试卷上，等听说考试结束后再把答案写在答题卡上。
第一节 角色扮演(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
情景介绍：
角色: 你是 Tom
任务：(1)与同学Mary谈论阅读俱乐部的话题；
(2)根据对话内容，回答另一同学的问题。
生词: detective 侦探; philosophy 哲学
下面请用英语提出三个问题。每个问题有20秒的准备时间。当你听见“滴”声时，开始提问。
Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep,
begin to ask the question.
1.你如何知道这个俱乐部?
2.你们有什么活动?
3.你现在喜欢阅读吗?
下面请用英语回答五个问题。每小题有10秒的准备时间。当你听见“滴”声时，开始回答。
Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a
长沙市雅礼书院中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
长沙市雅礼书院中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
When someone asks me what my goals are for the coming year, I don’t usually know
how to reply. Of course I, as most people do, want to see an improvement in my grades. This
year, however, I’m hoping for something different.
Through the course of my school life, I’ve gradually developed a new understanding of
the word “prioritization (优先次序)”. The first thing I wish to get in Senior One is the ability
to manage my time better. I’ll surely become busier with the
coming semester,
and proper
organization is important. From school clubs to academic competitions, everything should be
set up in a way that doesn’t influence my health, which leads me to my second goal.
My mother has always told me put my health first, so in the future, I hope to be both
湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试语文试卷含答案
2023年下学期期末考试试卷高一语文（答案在最后）
一、课内知识（本大题共5小题，共15分）1.下列句子中，活用类型不同于其他三项的一项是（）A.泰山之阳，汶水西．流B.下江陵，顺流而东．也C.吾师．道也D.非能水．也，而绝江河
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】本题考查学生对文言实词中的词类活用现象的理解能力。A.西，名词作状语，向西。句意：泰山的南面，汶河向西流去。
B.东，名词作动词，向东进发。句意：攻下江陵，顺着长江向东进发。
C.师，名词作动词，学习。句意：我是向他学习道理。
D.水，名词作动词，游泳。句意：并非擅长游泳，却能够横渡江河。
故选A。2.下列各句的句式特点和其他三句不同的一项是（）
A.而今安在哉？B.何为其然也？
C.句读之不知，感之不解D.崖限当道者
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】本题考查学生理解文言特殊句式的能力。A.宾语前置，疑问句中，疑问代词“安”作“在”的宾语，前置了。句意：但是今天又在哪里呢?
B.宾语前置，疑问句中，疑问代词“何”作“为”的宾语，前置了。句意：（箫声）为什么这样（悲凉）
呢？C.宾语前置，“之”是标志。句意：不懂得断句，不明白疑难问题。
D.定语后置，“限当道”为“崖”的定语。句意：像门槛一样阻挡道路的山崖。
故选D。3.下列各组句子中，加点的虚词意义与用法不相同的一项是（）A.生乎．吾前，其闻道也/相与枕藉乎．舟中B.师道之．不传也久矣/不知东方之．既白C.挟飞仙以．遨游/余以．乾隆三十九年十二月D.顺风而．呼，声非加疾也/扣舷而．歌之【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】本题考查学生理解文言虚词在文中的意义和用法的能力。A.均为介词，在。句意：出生在我之前的人，他懂得的道理。/大家互相枕着垫着睡在船上。
B.均为助词，用在主谓之间取消句子的独立性。句意：古代从师学习的风尚不流传已经很久了。/不知不觉
东方已经露出白色的曙光。C.连词，表修饰；/介词，在。句意：（想要）偕同仙人（与仙人一起）逍遥自在地遨游（于天地间）。/我