广东省2019届中考英语总复习专题复习专题8动词和动词短语练习外研版
第2部分专题八(时间：15分钟满分：20分得分：________)( )1. (2018白银)—I can't find my English textbook.—Is it possible that you ______ it at home?A．lost B．sawC．left D．gave( )2. (2018北京)I ______ go now, or I'll miss my train.A．can B．mightC．must D．could( )3. (2018玉林改编)—Mo m, what does the word “attention” mean?—Oh, my dear, you should ______ the word in the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A．look for B．look upC．look at D．look out( )4. (2018滨州)People now in many big cities have to ______ early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A．set out B．put outC．take out D．give out( )5. (2018连云港)—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ______ “see” and interact (交流) with people.A．may B．canC．must D．should( )6. (2018温州)The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A．tastes B．feelsC．sounds D．smells( )7. (2018临沂)A primary school in England has ______ signs at its three entrances (入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A．put into B．put offC．put on D．put up( )8. (2018株洲改编)You look so weak! I think you ______ go to see a doctor at once.A．might B．shouldC．could D．may( )9. (2018河北)Can you help me ______ the pen? It's under the chair.A．ask for B．look forC．pick up D．put up( )10. (2018武汉)I took the subway and ______ at the downtown station.A．got through B．got overC．got on D．got off( )11. (2018临沂)Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．needn't()12. (2018孝感)With the help of the Internet, information can ______ every corner of the world quickly.A．get B．raiseC．reach D．turn( )13. (2018新疆)—Jim, it's dark now. Please ______ the light in the room.—OK, Mum.A．turn on B．turn upC．turn off D．turn down( )14. (2018通辽)—Where are you going for your summer holidays?— I ______ go to Dalian. I haven't decided.A．may B．needC．must D．mustn't( )15. (2018重庆)You ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A．can't B．mayC．must D．needn't( )16. (2018呼和浩特)—Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?—I'm going to ______ cooking becaus e I like eating delicious food.A．clean up B．put upC．take up D．make up( )17. (2018上海)—Must I do the project on my own?—No, you ______. You can work with your classmates.A．needn't B．can'tC．shouldn't D．mustn't( )18. (2018达州)—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Store on June 2nd?—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and ______ the fire.A．put off B．put awayC．put down D．put out( )19. (2018宿迁)—I saw John in the park this morning.—It ______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A．can't B．canC．mustn't D．must( )20. (2018南充)—Do you think it is popular to ______ red envelopes (红包) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A．give out B．give awayC．give back D．give up一、单项填空( )1. (2018惠州市惠东中学模拟)—It's reported that Chinese ______more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.—It's true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A．spend B．costC．pay D．take( )2. (2018珠海市一模)John ______ his coat and went out. It was cold outside.A．put out B．put offC．put up D．put on( )3. (2018汕头市龙湖区模拟改编)—I'll be away on holiday. Would you mind ______ my pet dog?—Not at all.A．looking at B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after( )4. (2018汕头市金平区模拟改编)—Who threw the empty bottle on the floor?—Sorry, I don't know. It ______ be Greg. I saw him holding a bottle in his hand just now.A．can't B．shouldC．will D．might( )5. (2018惠州市惠城区一模)If you borrow some money from others, remember to ______ in time.A．pay it back B．ring it backC．get it back D．give it back( )6. (2018惠州市惠阳区模拟)—______ I finish the work this week, sir?—No, you ______. You can finish it till next Wednesday.A．Must; mustn't B．Must; needn'tC．Can; needn't D．Can; mustn't( )7. (2018珠海市文园中学三模)My sister has a good habit. She likes to ______ all things in right places.A．put down B．put awayC．put on D．put out( )8. (2018惠州市惠阳区模拟)—The Russian government is ______ banning (禁止) people in Russia from using any product of Apple Inc.—Yes, and the idea will become a law in January, 2019.A．thinking about B．taking upC．caring about D．givin g away( )9. (2018东莞市六校二模)—It took me nearly two hours to ride here.—Have a rest. You ______ be very tired.A．must B．willC．can't D．should( )10. (2018珠海市紫荆中学三模)These problems are too hard to ______. Will you give me some advice?A．look out B．work outC．hand out D．find out( )11. (2018汕头市澄海区模拟)—Teenagers ______ be strict with themselves in their study.—I agree, but some of them still ______ keep off computer games.A．must; can B．mustn't; can'tC．must; can't D．mustn't; can( )12. (2018粤西区二模)If you want to get good scores, you had better ______ the test papers before you hand them in.A．go away B．go overC．go out D．go by( )13. I'm sorry, but I didn't ______ you. Could you please repeat your words?A．believe B．followC．please D．satisfy( )14. Children under eight years old ______ be left at home, or the police will punish their parents in some states of America.A．needn't B．mustn'tC．need D．must( )15. We teenagers should ______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.A．ask for B．pay forC．care for D．look for二、完形填空I have great memories when I spent with my family. But I also have a few unpleasant memories. The worst memory is of experiencing an earthquake.The earthquake happened in my hometown in California when I was fifteen. I'll never __1__ it. The big noises and shaking be gan when I was in my room. I was doing my homework which must be __2__ the next day. I felt my bed was __3__. The noises got bigger and bigger. I left my room and went in search of my family to __4__ what was going on. I was sure that someone was working in our house and that the shaking would come to an end soon. But I was wrong. An earthquake had just happened.The earthquake was the most serious one that California had ever experienced. In fact, nearly a thousand people __5__ their lives because of the earthquake. Many homes and buildings were destroyed (毁坏) in it. My family were lucky enough to __6__ our house before the earthquake completely destroyed it.I'll never forget the way the earthquake __7__ my dad. He moved our family from California within a month __8__ he wanted to make a safer life for us. He didn't think he was doing his job of protecting us by __9__ t o stay in a place where an earthquake could happen again at any time. As a result, we __10__ in Texas. I'll never forget that earthquake and the way it changed our life.( )1. A．recognize B．repeatC．forget D．know( )2. A．broken in B．filled inC．handed in D．joined in( )3. A．changing B．increasingC．running D．moving( )4. A．find out B．put outC．give out D．point out( )5. A．improved B．lostC．saved D．left( )6. A．get away B．get backC．get out of D．get on with( )7. A．paid B．changedC．killed D．touched( )8. A．if B．becauseC．so D．unless( )9. A．waiting B．avoidingC．disagreeing D．choosing( )10. A．turned down B．fell downC．cut down D．settled down三、根据文意用适当的动词完成短文Deb and Sara were sisters. They 1. ________ with their parents on a farm in the countryside. Growing up in the countryside gave them so much fun. There 2.________ always something to do on the farm, so they were never bored. Every day they would 3. ________ up ear ly and help their parents feed the cows before school. In the evening, after they had 4. ________ their homework, they would work in the fields until the sun went down. Weekends were their favorite time because they could have picnics in the countryside and, when the weather was really good, 5. ________ camping.参考答案【限时自测】1～5 CCBAB 6～10 DDBCD 11～15 ACAAC 16～20 CADAA【过关集训】一、1～5 ADDDA 6～10 BBAAB 11～15 CBBBC二、1～5 CCDAB 6～10 CBBDD三、1. lived 2. was 3. get 4. finished 5. go。
广东省2019春中考英语二轮复习第Ⅰ章专题八动词及动词词组(pdf)
助动词
用法 构成一 般现在 时和一 般过去 时的否 定句或 疑问句
do does did
例子 You don’t like eating dumplings. 你不喜欢吃饺子。 Did you watch the volleyball match last night? 你昨晚看排球比赛了 吗？
助动词
基本 形式
构成规则
例子
carry—carries, ②以辅音字母加 cry—cries, y 结尾的要变 y fly—flies, 第三 为 i 再＋es try—tries 人称 read—reads, 单数 ③其他情况：在 take—takes, 词尾＋s put—puts
基本 形式
构成规则
( C )4. Mary enjoys playing the piano.So ________ I. A. am B. did C. do D. will
( B )5. —Ann, why _______ you hurrying out? — I must go now or I’ll be late for the meeting. A. is B. are 东省卷近 5 年中考统计情况 (★单项填空 ●完形填空 ◆短文填空)
2014 ★can 情态 动词
2015 2016 2017 2018 ★must ★may ★should ★ can
2014 2015 动词 词组 2016
2017 2018
★keep in touch with ●take out ●keep on ★depend on ●lead to ●cheer up ★set off ●look down upon ●give up ★look through ●take the place of ●join in ●carry out ●set off
2019广东中考英语(外研)必备复习课件：课后作业 综合训练(八)(共26张PPT)
二、完形填空 Robert was a clever young man. He got on ___1___
with his classmates. They all liked him and played with him though he often boasted (炫耀). He was strong and hoped to ___2___ the army when he left the middle school. Bad luck! His leg was hurt in a traffic accident and he couldn’t walk, ___3___ he had to go to his home village to manage the farm. He read a lot of books on ___4___ and did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms. Ten years later he became the richest farmer in his ___5___.
“It’ll take you two days to ___10___ the other end of my farm by car!” Robert said happily.
“I think something is wrong with your car!” one of the guests said with a smile.
B. why he works so hard
C. how long will he work
D. when he will stop working
中考英语复习专题八 动词(含动词短语)
►at短语(2014.41)
aim at瞄准；旨在
arrive at到达(小地方)
laugh at嘲笑
look at看着(2014.41)
knock at敲
point at指向
shout at斥责……；对……大喊
smile at冲……笑
throw at投向，掷向
work at从事，研究
call sb. at打电话给某人
fall down突然倒下；倒塌；摔倒
lie down躺下
let down使失望
look down俯视
go down往下走
pull down拆下，摧毁；推倒 slow down减速 throw down推翻，扔掉 turn down调低，关小；拒绝 take down拆除；往下拽；记录 write down写下，记录下
A. dares
B. prefers
C. hates
D. learns
7. Don't ___C_____ time on useless things. You can take up a hobby
to make your life colorful.
A. save
B. change
C. waste
18. The pollution is more serious. I am thinking __a_b_o_u_t__ what I can do to help reduce it.(盲填) 19. He pointed ____a_t___ the photo on the wall and said it was one of the most valuable photos for him.(盲填) 20. Don't throw __a_w__a_y__ bottles or newspapers. We can recycle them. (盲填)
中考英语语法专项复习训练：专题8 动词和动词短语(有答案)
专题八动词和动词短语动词的基本形式和分类选择填空。
1.(2020百色二模)On Sunday，my father often ________ soccer games on TV.A．watch B．watchingC．watches D．watched2.(2020河北中考)It ________ dark.Shall I turn on the light?A．gets B．gotC．is getting D．was getting()3.—________ Jay Chou usually drink milk tea?—Yes，he ________．He likes it very much.A．Do；is B．Do；doC．Does；is D．Does；does()4.Linda is a helpful girl.She often ________ her classmates with study.A．help B．helpsC．helped D．helping()5.Yesterday afternoon，Tom and I ________ to a zoo.A.go B．wentC．going D．goes用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Mrs.Li came into the classroom，____(carry) a book under her arm.7．He was drunk and (lie) on the street.8．She sat there quietly ____(read) a novel.9．In the past，my grandparents____(live) in an old and small house.动词词义及动词短语辨析选择填空。
1.(2020黔东南州中考)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.A．sold B．borrowedC．lent D．returned2.(2020温州中考)Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes ________.A．cooking B．drawingC．running D．reading3.(2020泰州中考)Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time. A．takes up B．takes onC．takes off D．takes out4.(2020盐城中考)These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to ________ and sleep. A．come down B．break downC．calm down D．sit down5.(2020凉山州中考)A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID19.A．put up B．put offC．put on D．put away6.(2020襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ________？—Delicious.I'd like to have another glass.A．look B．smellC．taste D．sound7.(2020江西中考)The performer ________ because there was too much noise coming from the crowd. A．continued B．relaxedC．stopped D．won8.(2020铜仁中考)—Fangfang，shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry.I'll have to ________ my younger brother because my mother is out.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after9.(2020贵港中考)—Look! There is a girl under the tree.—She is Susan's daughter.She is only six years old，but she can ________ stories in English.A．say B．speakC．tell D．talk10.(2020武威中考)I ________ sleep very well，but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A．didn't use to B．used toC．was used to D．wasn't used to11.(2020贺州八步区三模)You'd better ________your coat.It's hot inside the house.A．take out B．take offC．take up D．take away12.(2020南宁三中三模)You can ________ your pictures on the wall to give your room a fresh look.A．grow up B．wake upC．put up D．set up13.(2020天津中考)Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success，and we ________ her.A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for动词拼写用所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语知识归纳复习专题 动词与动词短语 外研版-外研版初中九年级全册英语试题
动词与动词短语【动词】动词一般分为实义动词、助动词、系动词和情态动词。
其中实义动词是主要考查点。
动词的基本形式:大部分动词有五种基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数形式、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加 d【考点训练1】1.The little girl can _______ (sing) very well.2.The person who is the earliest will get what he or she _______ (want).3.He _____ (write) a letter to his best friend yesterday.4.Edison enjoyed _______(try) his new ideas.5.My brother __________(make) many American friends since he _______ (e) here.答案：sing wants wrote trying has made came【实义动词与助动词的用法】1.实义动词实义动词本身含有实际意义，表示动作或状态，在句中能独立作谓语。
其分类及用法如下：2.助动词助动词不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词（主要是实义动词）一起构成谓语，表示否定、疑问、时态、语态等语法形式。
常见助动词有be，do，have，will/shall等，具体用法如下：◆助动词在省略句中的运用为了避免重复，一些句子常常省略（前面提到过的）谓语动词，而用相应的助动词代替此谓语动词，助动词要与句子的人称、时态一致。
这种用法也常用于一般疑问句的简略回答中。
如：She won’t go there，but I will(=but I will go there).［用助动词will代替will go there］—Do you have a pen?—Yes，I do(=I have a pen).［用助动词do代替have a pen］【考点训练2】用适当的助动词填空。
广东省2019年中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习专题8动词和动词短语课件外研版
• (2)不及物动词不能接宾语，也不能用于被动词
语态。如go, run, come, happen, swim等。如
果要接宾语，则需在动词和宾语之间加上介词；
有些不及物动词与其他词搭配可构成动词短语，
相当于一个及物动词。如：
Let's go！ 我们走吧！
I
go
to
school
on
foot
• 4. 动词的过去式和过去分词形式
• 在一般过去时和完成时中，动词原形要变为过 去式和过去分词。过去式和过去分词一般是在 动词原形末尾加-ed。详细规则如下：
情况分类 变化规则
例词
一般情况
在动词词尾 work—worked—worked, 直接加-ed want—wanted—wanted
以不发音的 字母“e”结 直接加-d 尾
• 3.动词的现在分词形式
• 在现在进行时和过去进行时中，动词原形要变 为现在分词形式。现在分词一般在动词后加ing。详细规则如下：
情况分类
变化规则
例词
一般情况
在动词词尾直接加 -ing
work—working, go—going
以不发音的字母 去字母“e”加-ing
“e”结尾
come—coming, make—making
• 助动词(6年1考；题型：短文填空；考查了被动 语态。)
CONTENTS
目 录
考点精讲 易错盘点 试题精练
考点精讲
•考点
动词的基本用法 【该考点虽不会
直接出题，但也要了解，对掌握其他考点有帮
助。】
• 1. 及物动词和不及物动词
• 实义动词是独立作谓语的动词，根据其后能否 接宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词。
中考复习专题动词短语技巧和方法外研版及练习题
中考复习专题动词短语技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、动词1．Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来；B. tastes尝起来；C. feels感觉，摸起来；D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味，闻起来，故选A。
2．一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你自己解决的那个数学题吗？——不是的，Bob帮我的。
solve解决；write down写下；talk about谈论；work out算出；解决。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
3．----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。
----哇，好令人激动啊！我等不及了。
A. take花（时间），其结构是：It takes sb. some time to do sth,即：it作主语，后跟不定式；B. spend 花（钱/时间）结构是：Sb. spends some time/money on sth / doing sth.即：人作主语，sth前是on或doing；C. cost：花（某人钱），结构：sth cost sb some money：即：sth作主语，sb指人的宾语， some money指物的宾语。
2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语(可编辑修改word版)
第一节单项选择中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语Name Grade从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.[2018 襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years.—That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.A. doneB. madeC. offeredD. caught( )2.[2018 泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide( )3.[2018 东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded( )4.[2018 长沙]—Is the man over there Adam?—It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD. need( )5.[2018 哈尔滨]— I take photos here?—No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Need( )6.[2018 南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up ( )7.[2018 扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off( )8.[2018 郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out.A. missedB. appearedC. roseD. remained( )9.[2018 武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. should( )10.[2018 赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo?—Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first?A. look forB. look upC. look throughD. look at( )11.[2018 新疆]—I will always our friendship and never hurt you.—Thanks. The same with me.A. explainB. saveC. praiseD. value( )12.[2018 洛阳]—Look at the sign "No Photos". That means you take photos here.—Oh, sorry. I won't do it.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )13.[2018 开封]"One Belt,One Road"will help to markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up( )14.[2018 安阳]Brian has tried to lose weight by eating less recently, but three kilos has been instead.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up( )15.[2018 随州]It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy( )16.[2018·自贡] —What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?—It is moving and it my grandma the life in the countryside.A.reminds; ofB.lets; downC.wakes; up( )17.[2018·乐ft] —The jeans are very nice.I’ll take them.—You’d better first.I’m afraid the size is a b it small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on( )18.[2018·重庆B] Please the TV.It’s time to go to bed.A.turn onB.turn offC.put onD.put off( )19.[2018·苏州] —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry.A box of chocolates will her .A.give; upB.wake; upC.cheer; upD.pick; up ( )20.[2018·泰州] —Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not puter games too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up( )21.[2018·苏州]—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A.cheer; upB.connect; withC.let; downD.take; up( )22.[2018·攀枝花]—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A.talk aboutB.hear aboutC.learn aboutD.worry about( )23.[2018·德阳]—Don’t too late; you will feel tired in class.—I won’t, Mom.A.call upB.wake upC.stay upD.get up( )24.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A.look oute outC.run outD.stay out( )25.[2018·武汉] I took the subway and at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off( )26.[2018·浙江]Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of( )27.[2018·十堰]I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with( )28.[2018·天津]We should think of others if we want to them.A.get on well withB.hear ofC.get ready forD.hear from ( )29.[2018·浙江]It’s not the right time to argue about who is to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down( )30.[2018·北京]—May I speak to Mr.Green?—, please. I’ll see if he is in.A.Look outB.Hold onC.Keep upe on( )31.[2018·襄阳] —Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.A.put offB.turn downC.give awayD.look up( )32.[2018·临沂] A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances(入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A.put intoB.put offC.put onD.put up( )33.[2018·义乌]—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?—Not yet. I’m seeing it. It’s said that the film is great!A.looking down onB.looking outC.looking up toD.looking forward to( )34.[2018·西宁]I’ve ten pounds. I think I should do more exercise to lose weight.A.taken offB.taken awayC.put onD.put away ( )35.[2018·西藏]When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and don’t be against them.pare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out ( )36.[2018·滨州] People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A.set outB.put outC.take outD.give out( )37.[2018·东营] —The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be soon.A.set upB.shut offC.given upD.turned off( )38.[2018·宜昌] —We’re not supposed to those who failed.—No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn outugh atC.spread outD.share with ( )39.[2018·ft西] Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest in( )40.[2018·南充] —Do you think it is popular to red envelopes(红包) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A.give outB.give awayC.give backD.give up( )41.[2018·孝感] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.looked upB.look likeC.look afterD.look forward to ( )42.[2018·曲靖] When the best singer in our class , everyone shouted with excitement.A.look upB.put upC.showed upD.made up ( )43.[2018·黔西南] Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will（意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A. learned; fromB.protected; fromC.saved; fromD.stopped; from( )44.[2018·昆明] The government will take action to the problem of heavy extracurricular burden（课外负担）on primary and middle school students.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve( )45.[2018·曲靖] The idea of the Belt and Road China, but it belongs to the world.es fromes outes upes back ( )46. [2018·江西] As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .e truee oute upe down ( )47.[2018·昆明] As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.A.take outB.set outC.cut outD.blow out( )48.[2018·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down( )49.[2018·安徽] —I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry.I will you then.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise( )50.[2018·天津] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi.Let’s go by underground instead.A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall( )51.[2018·莱芜] Recently people in China take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay（支付宝）.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t( )52.[2018·广东] —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t( )53.[2018·黄石] —It’s too hot.I swim in the lake?—No, you .That’s too dangerous!A.Should; can’tB.Need; mustn’tC.Must; needn’tD.Could; can’t ( )54.[2018·抚顺] The chicken soup delicious.I can’t wait to have a taste.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells( )55.[2018·重庆B] The cake delicious.I’d like to have another one.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels2019 年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语参考答案1—5 BDABB 6—10 ADDAB 11—15 DDDAD 16-20 ACBCD 21-25 ADCCD 26-30 ABACB 31-35 ADDCC 36-40 ABBAA 41—45 ACDDA 46—50 ABDCB 51—55 AADDA。
中考英语总复习动词短语技巧和方法外研版及练习题
中考英语总复习动词短语技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、动词1．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的，要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。
2．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。
句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
3．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。
A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。
根据语意故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。
4．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
广东省2019年中考英语总复习 第2部分 语法专题复习 专题8 动词和动词短语练习 外研版(含答案).doc
第2部分专题八(时间：15分钟满分：20分得分：________) ( )1. (2018白银)—I can't find my English textbook.—Is it possible that you ______ it at home?A．lost B．sawC．left D．gave( )2. (2018北京)I ______ go now, or I'll miss my train.A．can B．mightC．must D．could( )3. (2018玉林改编)—Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?—Oh, my dear, you should ______ the word in the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A．look for B．look upC．look at D．look out( )4. (2018滨州)People now in many big cities have to______ early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A．set out B．put outC．take out D．give out( )5. (2018连云港)—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ______ “see”and interact (交流) with people.A．may B．canC．must D．should( )6. (2018温州)The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A．tastes B．feelsC．sounds D．smells( )7. (2018临沂)A primary school in England has______ signs at its three entrances (入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A．put into B．put offC．put on D．put up( )8. (2018株洲改编)You look so weak! I think you ______ go to see a doctor at once.A．might B．shouldC．could D．may( )9. (2018河北)Can you help me ______ the pen? It's under the chair.A．ask for B．look forC．pick up D．put up( )10. (2018武汉)I took the subway and ______ at the downtown station.A．got through B．got overC．got on D．got off( )11. (2018临沂)Could you please speak a littlelouder? I ______ hear you very well.A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．needn't( )12. (2018孝感)With the help of the Internet, information can ______ every corner of the world quickly.A．get B．raiseC．reach D．turn( )13. (2018新疆)—Jim, it's dark now. Please ______ the light in the room.—OK, Mum.A．turn on B．turn upC．turn off D．turn down( )14. (2018通辽)—Where are you going for your summer holidays?—I ______ go to Dalian. I haven't decided.A．may B．needC．must D．mustn't( )15. (2018重庆)You ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A．can't B．mayC．must D．needn't( )16. (2018呼和浩特)—Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?—I'm going to ______ cooking because I like eating delicious food.A．clean up B．put upC．take up D．make up( )17. (2018上海)—Must I do the project on my own?—No, you ______. You can work with your classmates.A．needn't B．can'tC．shouldn't D．mustn't( )18. (2018达州)—Have you heard of the big firethat broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Store on June 2nd?—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and ______ the fire.A．put off B．put awayC．put down D．put out( )19. (2018宿迁)—I saw John in the park this morning.—It ______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A．can't B．canC．mustn't D．must( )20. (2018南充)—Do you think it is popular to ______ red envelopes (红包) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A．give out B．give awayC．give back D．give up一、单项填空( )1. (2018惠州市惠东中学模拟)—It's reported that Chinese ______more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.—It's true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A．spend B．costC．pay D．take( )2. (2018珠海市一模)John ______ his coat and went out. It was cold outside.A．put out B．put offC．put up D．put on( )3. (2018汕头市龙湖区模拟改编)—I'll be away on holiday. Would you mind ______ my pet dog?—Not at all.A．looking at B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after( )4. (2018汕头市金平区模拟改编)—Who threw theempty bottle on the floor?—Sorry, I don't know. It ______ be Greg. I saw him holding a bottle in his hand just now.A．can't B．shouldC．will D．might( )5. (2018惠州市惠城区一模)If you borrow some money from others, remember to ______ in time.A．pay it back B．ring it backC．get it back D．give it back( )6. (2018惠州市惠阳区模拟)—______ I finish the work this week, sir?—No, you ______. You can finish it till next Wednesday.A．Must; mustn't B．Must; needn'tC．Can; needn't D．Can; mustn't( )7. (2018珠海市文园中学三模)My sister has a good habit. She likes to ______ all things in right places.A．put down B．put awayC．put on D．put out()8. (2018惠州市惠阳区模拟)—The Russian government is ______ banning (禁止) people in Russia from using any product of Apple Inc.—Yes, and the idea will become a law in January, 2019.A．thinking about B．taking upC．caring about D．giving away( )9. (2018东莞市六校二模)—It took me nearly two hours to ride here.—Have a rest. You ______ be very tired.A．must B．willC．can't D．should( )10. (2018珠海市紫荆中学三模)These problems are too hard to ______. Will you give me some advice?A．look out B．work outC．hand out D．find out( )11. (2018汕头市澄海区模拟)—Teenagers ______ be strict with themselves in their study.—I agree, but some of them still ______ keep off computer games.A．must; can B．mustn't; can'tC．must; can't D．mustn't; can( )12. (2018粤西区二模)If you want to get good scores, you had better ______ the test papers before you hand them in.A．go away B．go overC．go out D．go by( )13. I'm sorry, but I didn't ______ you. Could you please repeat your words?A．believe B．followC．please D．satisfy( )14. Children under eight years old ______ beleft at home, or the police will punish their parents in some states of America.A．needn't B．mustn'tC．need D．must( )15. We teenagers should ______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.A．ask for B．pay forC．care for D．look for二、完形填空I have great memories when I spent with my family. But I also have a few unpleasant memories. The worst memory is of experiencing an earthquake.The earthquake happened in my hometown in California when I was fifteen. I'll never __1__ it. The big noises and shaking began when I was in my room. I was doing my homework which must be __2__ the next day. I felt my bed was __3__. The noises got bigger and bigger. Ileft my room and went in search of my family to __4__ what was going on. I was sure that someone was working in our house and that the shaking would come to an end soon. But I was wrong. An earthquake had just happened.The earthquake was the most serious one that California had ever experienced. In fact, nearly a thousand people __5__ their lives because of the earthquake. Many homes and buildings were destroyed (毁坏) in it. My family were lucky enough to __6__ our house before the earthquake completely destroyed it.I'll never forget the way the earthquake __7__ my dad. He moved our family from California within a month __8__ he wanted to make a safer life for us. He didn't think he was doing his job of protecting us by __9__ to stay in a place where an earthquake could happen again at any time. As a result, we __10__ in Texas. I'll never forget that earthquake and the way it changed our life.( )1. A．recognize B．repeat C．forget D．know ( )2. A．broken in B．filled in C．handed in D．joined in ( )3. A．changing B．increasing C．running D．moving ( )4. A．find out B．put out C．give out D．point out ( )5. A．improved B．lost C．saved D．left ( )6. A．get away B．get back C．get out of D．get on with ( )7. A．paid B．changed C．killed D．touched ( )8. A．if B．because C．so D．unless ( )9. A．waiting B．avoidingC．disagreeing D．choosing( )10. A．turned down B．fell downC．cut down D．settled down三、根据文意用适当的动词完成短文Deb and Sara were sisters. They 1. ________ with their parents on a farm in the countryside. Growing up in the countryside gave them so much fun. There 2.________ always something to do on the farm, so they were never bored. Every day they would 3. ________ up ear ly and help their parents feed the cows before school. In the evening, after they had 4. ________ their homework, they would work in the fields until the sun went down. Weekends were their favorite time because they could have picnics in the countryside and, when the weather was really good, 5. ________ camping.参考答案【限时自测】1～5 CCBAB 6～10 DDBCD 11～15 ACAAC 16～20 CADAA【过关集训】一、1～5 ADDDA 6～10 BBAAB 11～15 CBBBC二、1～5 CCDAB 6～10 CBBDD三、1. lived 2. was 3. get 4. finished 5. go。