英语答案123
七年级下册英语123单元阅读理解
七年级下册英语123单元阅读理解根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
House of PizzaWe have three kinds of pizzas, small, medium and large. A small pizza with pepperoni, onions and olives is $3. 50. A medium pizza with mushrooms, tomatoes and cheese is $4. 00. A large pizza with olives and cheese is $4. 70.Welcome to our house！Lunch SpecialWe have some great specials. The pizza with cheese and tomatoes is just $2. 50. The cheaper for $1. 50 has green peppers and onions. The pizza and salad lunch special is $2. 90.Time: 11：00 am—2：00 pmPizza Express(快递)Tel: 825-3933The Californian pizza with mushrooms, olives and green peppers is just $3. 00. The pizza with pepperoni and olives is $2. 50. The hot dog is $1. 50. The lemonade is $1. 00. The juice is $0. 5.Order a meal today！( )1. If you want to buy a small pizza, a medium pizza and a large pizza, you can pay _____.A. $12. 20B. $8. 20C. $8. 70D. $12. 70( )2. If you go to the House of Pizza, you can buy a medium pizza with ________ on it.A. pepperoni, onions and olivesB. olives and cheeseC. green peppers and onionsD. mushrooms, tomatoes and cheese( )3. If you only have $1. 50 with you, you can buy ________ at lunch time.A. a pizza with green peppers and onions on itB. a pizza with cheese and tomatoes on itC. the pizza and salad lunch specialD. a pizza with pepperoni and cheese( )4. If you want to order a pizza, you can ________.A. go to the House of PizzaB. get a lunch specialC. call 825-3933D. go to the Pizza Express( )5. In the House of Pizza, you can buy ________.A. lemonadeB. juiceC. iced teaD. a large pizzaDear Frank，Today I want to tell you something about my neighborhood.I live on a small street.There is a supermarket in front of my house.Behind my house is a beautiful park.There are some trees and flowers in it.My family often go there on the weekend.My parents like doing sports and I like playing games with my brothers.What about your neighborhood?AlanDear Alan，I live in a noisy neighborhood.My house is on a busy street.In front of my house is a police station.A restaurant is next to the police station.The food in the restaurant is delicious and my family often have dinner there.A small bank is next to my house.Between my house and the pay phone，there is a big supermarket.My mother often shops in the supermarket.Frank( )6.Alan's house is______the supermarket.A．in front of B．behind C．next to D．across from( )7.What do Alan's parents like doing at the park on weekends?A．Reading books. B．Playing games.C．Taking photos. D．Playing sports.( )8.Where is Frank's house?A．It is in front of the supermarket. B．It is behind the park.C．It is behind the police station. D．It is next to the library.( )9.What is between Frank's house and the pay phone?A．A bank. B．A park. C．A restaurant. D．A big supermarket. ( )10.Which of the following is TRUE?A．Alan lives on a big street.B．Frank's family often eat dinner in the restaurant near his house.C．There is a small supermarket in Frank's neighborhood.D．In Alan's neighborhood，the park is across from his house.What are you doing?Dave ChinaDSP(数字信号处理器) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an e-mail to him. I want to ask him some questions about it.Lisa ThailandI have no work today and I'm at home. I need to relax. I'm listening to music and singing, too. My pet dog is next to me. He is dancing to music.Clark AustraliaNow I am working in the office. I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after(照看) it.Molly the USAI'm writing e-mails to my friends. They are so far from me. They're in Shanghai, China and I'm in the USA. My parents are working here, too.Selina the UKNow I'm using the computer. My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? Can you tell me?( )11.Where is Dave's friend from?A．China. B．Thailand. C．The USA. D．Australia. ( )12.What pet does Lisa have?A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A chicken. D．A bird.( )13.What is Molly doing?A．She is writing e-mails. B．She is listening to music.C．She is singing and dancing. D．She is working in the office.( )14.Selina is using the computer to ________．A．write school rules B．write family rulesC．do homework D．make friends( )15.Which of the following is TRUE?A．Molly's parents are working in Shanghai. B．Clark comes from the UK.C．One of Dave's friends is good at DSP. D．Lisa's cat is dancing to music.DMr. Li works at a radio station and he is quite busy. Usually, he gets home after nine o'clock.Last Thursday was Mrs. Li's birthday. When Mrs. Li opened the door, she began to shout. There was a dog in her house. She ran out and closed the door quickly. Then she called Mr. Li, but Mr. Li didn't answer. Mrs. Li sent(发送) him a message, “Come home quickly. There's athief(小偷) in our h ouse.” Then, Mrs. Li called the police.When Mr. Li saw the message, he drove home soon. There, he saw two policemen. Mr. Li said to his wife, “Are you okay? What did the thief take？”“Nothing. And you know what? He left a dog. Look! There it is！” said Mrs. Li.“Oh, no, dear. Today is your birthday and the dog is my gift to you，” Mr. Li said. “You know, I'm always busy with work. I don't want you to feel lonely,__so I bought it this morning and took it home. I wanted to give you a surprise.”Hearing this, Mrs. Li said sorry to the policemen at once.( )16.Why did Mrs. Li run out and close the door quickly?A．Because she was afraid of the dog.B．Because she thought there was a thief.C．Because she found it was not her home.D．Because she had something important to do.( )17.How did Mr. Li come home?A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By taxi. D．By car.( )18.When did Mr. Li buy the dog?A．On Thursday morning. B．On Thursday evening.C．On Friday morning. D．On Friday evening.( )19.What does the underlined word “lonely” mean in Chinese?A．寂寞的B．苦恼的C．失望的D．悲观的( )20.What can we know from the reading?A．Mr. Li and Mrs. Li work at the same radio station.B．Mr. Li didn't answer the call because his phone was lost.C．When Mr. Li saw the message, he was excited.D．Mr. Li got home after the policemen arrived.EMost of people like shopping. When you do some shopping, you can pay in cash(现金). But now it's easy to pay with a mobile phone. You can pay by WeChat or Alipay. You can even pay with your faces. It's very interesting, isn't it? Is that enough？Maybe after a few days, you can pay with your hands.Amazon is trying its new way of payment—pay by hands. Hands are in different shapes(形状) and sizes. Your hands are your ID. They are connected to your card. When you pay withyour card, it usually takes between three and four seconds. Now Amazon's new way of payment can make it in less than half a second.They will use a special sensor(传感器) to identify(辨认) the human hand. These high-tech sensors are different from fingerprint scanners(扫描仪). They won't require users to let their hands touch the surfaces(表面) of the sensors. When you need to pay, you just let your hands near the sensors. Shoppers won't even have to bring their phones. If successful, this technology will cut down the time of checking out(结账) in supermarkets. But we don't know if the shoppers are interested in it.( )21.How many ways of payment does Paragraph 1 mention(提到)?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.( )22.The writer thinks it's very fun to pay ________．A．with our hands B．with our faces C．by WeChat D．by Alipay( )23.What does the underlined word “Shoppers” mean in Chinese?A．购物B．商店C．购物者D．店主( )24.Which of the following is NOT true?A．You need to connect your hands to your cards if you want to pay with your hands.B．Paying with your hands can be faster than with cards.C．When you need to pay with your hands, you should wave your hands near a POS.D．You won't need a mobile phone while paying with your hands.( )25.What's the best title of the passage?A．A new way of paymentB．A new way of shoppingC．A new companyD．New technology in the supermarketFApril 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about 1°F(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.First, the greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold.Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.( )26.Earth Day is probably created for people to________．A．learn more about the earth B．make full use of the earthC．take better care of the earth D．study the warmth of the earth( )27.We can infer from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are________now.A．not very clear B．completely secret C．well known D．not given ( )28.The greenhouse effect comes from ________．A．sea rising B．climate changeC．nature's unbalance D．people's activity( )29.According to the passage, ________ may affect each other.A．animals and islands B．climate and the warmth of the earthC．fridges and animals D．sea level and the growth of plants( )30.The passage mainly tells us that ________．A．there is more rain now B．we should protect the earthC．we must stop pollution D．sea level is getting higherGMy name is Ben. I come from the USA.I am a middle school student. I have a lot of friends. Today is Saturday. It is my birthday. I’m thirteen years old. There is a big party for me in my home this evening. I invite some of my good friends to com e to my home. It’s half past eight in the evening now. We are having fun together.Look! Grace is playing the guitar and Bob is singing an English song. Alice is playing the piano. And Peter is dancing to music. As for my sister, she is making some nice cards for me. I am putting a big cake on the table. My mother is cooking nice food for us in the kitchen and my father is putting up some balloons.How busy we are!( )31.What day is today?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.( )32.The und erlined word “invite” means “” in Chinese.A.结交B.邀请C.欣赏D.探望( )33.What’ Peter doing now?A.He is playing the guitar.B.He is singing a song.C.He is dancing.D.He is eating the cake.( )34.How many friends come to Ben’s party?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.( )35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Ben comes from America.B.Ben is twelve years old today.C.Ben’s sister is making some nice cards now.D.Ben’s mother is in t he kitchen now.IPaul is from Canada.He's a middle school student.He's fourteen years old.What does he look like？He is tall and has brown hair and big eyes.His sister is Ann.She's a student，too，but they aren't in the same school.She's of medium height but a little thin with long curly hair.She's really good-looking.Paul's father works in a bank.He's of medium build with a pair of glasses.Paul's mother is a nurse，and works in a hospital.She's very busy on weekdays.She has short curly hair and looks young.Now they are on a vacation in Beijing.It's sunny these days.Paul likes sunny days because he thinks sunny days can bring him good luck.They enjoy their trip very much.They think China is a great country and they like Chinese food best.They also enjoy listening to Beijing Opera.Tomorrow they are going to drive to the north of Beijing.They want to visit the Great Wall.Paul says it must be very interesting to climb it.( )36.Where does Paul come from?A．China. B．America. C．Canada. D．Australia.( )37.What does Paul's mother look like?A．She looks young with short curly hair.B．She looks young with long curly hair.C．She's of medium height but a little thin.D．She's of medium build with a pair of glasses.( )38.What does the underlined wo rd “nurse” mean in Chinese?A．厨师B．护士C．快递员D．清洁工( )39.How are they going to the Great Wall?A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By bike. D．By car.( )40.What do NOT they do in Beijing?A．Visit the Great Wall. B．Eat Chinese food.C．Go to the hospital. D．Listen to Beijing Opera.HDo you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips? Do you like soft drinks, candy and fried icecream? If your answers are “yes”，please take care(小心). They are junk food(垃圾食品)! What is junk food? Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar(脂肪、盐和糖), but few nutrients(营养物质). Most scientists(科学家) say junk food is unhealthy. Junk food has been popular in the world for many years. Why? Firstly, it is cheap to make. Secondly, it is quick and easy for people to eat. Thirdly, most junk food has food additives(添加剂). So it looks and tastes better. People can keep it for a long time. Junk food is bad for health. Eating much junk food may bring some health problemsIt's OK to have junk food now and then(偶尔). How often should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little junk food. If you are not overweight,_you can have some after you have enough milk, fruit, vegetables and bread.( )41.What do scientists think of junk food?A．Delicious.B．Unhealthy.C．Cheap.D．Heavy.( )42.Food additives can make food ________．①cheap to make②quick and easy to eat ③look and taste good④easy to keepA．①②B．①④C．③④D．②③( )43.The underlined word “overweight” means“________”．A．超重的B．超常的C．超值的D．超标的( )44.Which of the following is NOT good for our health?A．Milk.B．Fruit. C．Vegetables.D．Ice-cream.( )45.What is the best title for this passage?A．How to Be Healthy B．Junk FoodC．Food Additives D．Should We Eat Junk FoodJOnce three men got to the Dover Station at about nine o'clock that evening. One of them asked a porter (搬运工) what time the next train for London was. The porter answered, “You have just missed one. They go hourly. The next train is at ten.”The three men decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar.A minute or two after ten o'clock they came running into the station. The porter told them the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar. They missed the eleven o'clock train in the same way. The porter said, “Now the next train is the last one. If you miss that, you won't get to London tonight.”Twelve o'clock came, and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of them got into a carriage (客车厢), but the third of them didn't run fast enough. The train went out and left him behind. He laughed until tears (眼泪)came out of his eyes. Then he caught hold of the porter's hands and said, “Well, I myself have to go to London, and they only come to see me off (为……送行)．”( )46．At the Dover Station, the train went to London________．A．at about nine o'clock every morning B．only once a dayC．every hour D．in a minute or two after ten o'clock( )47．The three men didn't catch up with nine o'clock train. So they decided to go off the station and to_______．A．get the tickets B．have a drink in the barC．take a walk in the street D．make a phone call in the bar( )48．The last train didn't start out until it was________．A．the next day B．time for sleepC．a minute or two after 1 o'clock D．12 o'clock( )49．________ missed the last train for London.A．The third man of the three B．The friends of the third manC．None of the three men D．All of the three( )50．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The third man didn't run as fast as the other two.B．The third man changed his mind and didn't want to leave.C．The train didn't start off on time.D．The third man laughed for he was glad to see his friends off.参考答案第一节短文理解。
英文百科知识123
1.Which of the following games is the one WITHOUT a goal?下列哪个游戏没有最终结果的？应该是A 模拟城市没有最终结果。
A.SimCity.B.Pac-Man.C.Tomb Raider.D.International.2.Where is the Fairy Tale Castle of Neuschwanstein?哪里是天鹅堡的神话传说地点？答案应该是B 德国A.In Sydney.B.In Germany.C.In California.D.In Paris.3.Hangman is a game that helps with____.刽子手游戏能帮助D 学习历史A.spellingB.calculatingC.drawingD.history studying4.A hummingbird's egg is only as big as____.蜂鸟的蛋相当于C 豌豆大小。
A.an orangeB.a potatoC.a peaD.a grape5.Which of the following is NOT a part of a fire engine?下列C一匹马不是消防装置的一部分。
A.A siren.B.A ladder.C.A hose.D.A fire hydrant.6.Where was the first World Expo held?哪里是第一届世界博览会的召开地点。
C 伦敦A.In New York.B.In Berlin.C.In London.D.In Tokyo.7.How many languages have the stories of the Grimm Brothers been translated into? 格林童话被翻译成多少种语言。
BA.140B.150C.160D.1708.Dr Bethune visited many countries in his life but he NEVER visited _____.白求恩在他一生中到访过许多国家但是没去过B 德国A.FranceB.GermanyC.Malays iaD.Spain9.Wei Qi is called ____in English.围棋用英语说成BA.Chinese chessB.GoC.bridgeD.Go Fish10.What was Einstein's favorite sport?下列B 游泳是爱因斯坦最喜欢的运动A. Sailing.B.Swimming.C.Football.D.Basketball.1.Which of these martial arts is no longer used fighting?(而这些武术不再是用来战斗吗？)A.Boxing(拳击)B.Tai chi(太极)C.Kung fu(功夫)D.backbones(跆拳道)2.The hot melted rock inside the Earth is called ____.veB.magmaC.ashD.crater3.“Cirque du Soleil”is French.In English,it means“______”.A.Circus of the Moon.B.Circus of the Sun.C.Circus of the Universe.D.Circus of the Earth.4.Who invented air conditioning?（谁发明了空调?)A.Dr Willis CarrierB.Albert EinsteinC.Thomas EdisonD.Amelia Earhart5.____was the first person to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean non-stop.(____独自一人穿越大西洋而且中间没有停留的.）A.Charles LindberghB.Wilbur WrightC.Orville WrightD.Amelia Earhart1.Around which period of time did the Celts start to arrive in Britain?2. What are the British Isles made up of ?3.Which part of England does “ The Danelaw” refer to which was occupied by the Danes in King Alfred’s time?4.Who gives their name to the English people?5. Today, the City of London is the business center of London, so what can you find there?6. The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries. What do other political units have?7. In Northern Ireland, who made up the dominant group?8. Who is the first real king of England, though he did not assume that title?9. When did the Romans led by Julius Caesar launched their first invasion on Britain?10. From 1649 to 1658 England was called a Commonwealth. What did Oliver Cromwell work as when he ruled first the Commonwealth?11. Who founded the Plantagenet dynasty?12. Most of the land belonging to the Saxons was confiscated by William. Which nation was given the most land?13. Among the most typical English sports, what is having been in existence since the 16th century?14. What are the names of the two newest sates which joined the United States?15.Who were the two famous leaders of black movements in the U.S. in the 60s?16. Who issued the Emancipation Proclamation during the Civil War?17. Which branch of the American government has the power to interpret the constitution?18. What is the position of the United States, talking of its population?19. Which coast of America did the British establish 13 colonies?20. Who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature among T.S.Eliot, Emily Dickenson, Walt Whitman and Richard Wright?21. How has Australia, which is one of the world’s developed countries, become rich?22.When did American women start to have voting right until the adoption of the 19th amendment?23. What kind of period has been the 1920s in the United States described as?24. What are the courses of the "basics" taught in American elementary schools?25. In Australia, what is April 25 known as?26. Under the Whitlam government, what took place of "God Save the Queen" replaced as Australi a’s national anthem?27. What does Australia export most in the world?28. When did the third wave of migration begin in Australia?29. The name "Canada" is thought of be derived from kanata. Do you know the meaning of the Indian word?30. Where is most o f Canada’s farmland located?31.Do you know the reason why Ireland is called the Emerald Isle?32. What happened at the same time with the transition of Canadian culture from European to authentically Canadian?33. Where do the majority of French Canadians live?34. In Canada, the Queen is represented by the governor-general. Who appointed on the recommendation of the Queen?35. Ireland has a bipolar political party system with two major parties. What are they?最佳答案1 500BC2 Great Britain, Ireland and numerous smaller islands3 northern and eastern England4 The Anglo-Saxons5 London Stock Exchange, Lloyd's of London, Bank of England, Barclays BankCitigroup etc etc......6 They have same legal system and7 Protestant8 Eg'bert, king of Wessex9 55 BC10 Lord Protector11 King Henry II12 the Norman barons13 Cricket14 Hawaii, Alaska15 Steve Biko, Malcolm X16 Abraham Lincoln17 The Supreme Court18 Third19 East coast20 T.S.Eliot21 可能是the gold rushes22 18 August 1920, when the 19th amendment was ratified23 Roaring Twenties or The Jazz Age24 reading, writing and math25 Anzac Day26 Advance Australia Fair27 commodity28 1950s ??29 village or settlement30 Prairies31 because it's so green32 A lot of things happened. Canadian culture has been influenced at the same time by American culture.33 Quebec34 the prime minister35 Fine Gael and Fianna Fail1. Which of the following means“不辞而别”?A. take a Chinese leaveB. take a French leaveC. take a English leaveD. take a Germany leave2. What do the letters “WTO” mean in Chinese?3. What is the nickname (昵称) of New York?4. A very famous disabled scientist visited China and spoke to university students in Beijing. Who is he?5. What do you call your grand-father’s mother?6. Where is Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔) located?7. When is Christmas?8.Translate the sentence “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.” into Chinese.9.When and where will the 29th Olympic Games be held?10. A thief is often afraid when he hears “OICU”. Do you know what “OICU” means in English?11. Do you know the Chinese meaning of the film Gone With the Wind ?12. What kind of dog can’t bark (吠)?Keys(答案): 1.B 2.世界贸易组织3. Big Apple 4.Stephen Hawking /霍金5. great grand-mother(曾祖母)6.Paris7. December258.天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水9. 2008; Beijing10.Oh, I see you. 11.《飘》/《乱世佳人》12. hot-dog帮你找了一些英语智力题，再自己筛选一下。
英语答案123
五、作文1. Living in a Big CityHundreds of people flood into cities, especially big cities. They come for better jobs and better education, for better medical care, for commerce and trade, and for the latest information in sciences and technology.I enjoy living a big city where life is convenient. Fast public transportation, a wide variety of commodities to choose from, all the latest modern conveniences, plenty of public places for enjoyment, and above all, a perfect health care system allow you to live in great comfort.However, big cities are confronted with many problems. The biggest of them is that ever-increasing population flow toward the city results in crowded buses, traffic jams, traffic accidents, poor housing condition, and so on. Noise and pollution, mostly from factories and cars, are the two more serious problems, which endanger people’health.I enjoy living a big city where life is convenient. Fast public transportation, a wide variety of commodities to choose from, all the latest modern conveniences, plenty of public places for enjoyment, and above all, a perfect health care system allow you to live in great comfort.However, big cities are confronted with many problems. The biggest of them is that ever-increasing population flow toward the city results in crowded buses, traffic jams, traffic accidents, poor housing condition, and so on. Noise and pollution, mostly from factories and cars, are the two more serious problems, which endanger people’s health.2. Information AgeInformation is so important in modern society that our age is called “Information Age”. Since the world is developing at an ever-increasing speed, it is necessary for each of us to be informed of the latest development.There are many means of getting information to keep up with the Information Age. Those commonly used are reading newspapers, listening to the radio, and watching television. With the development of science and technology, new and advanced tools such as mobile telephones and computers are becoming popular. Computer networks enable us to obtain information in a more convenient and efficient way.In order to succeed in this competitive world, we should be aware of the vital role of information. If we can’t keep up with the new advances in science and technology, we will be left behind.3.Two Points to Bear in Mind When Seeking a JobWhen you are seeking a job, you should bear in mind two points. One is that “a good resume opens job doors”; and the other is “our first impression is created in the job interview”.In order to give yourself an edge over others for the job you want, first of all, your resume should be unique, interesting, clear to read and have an attractive image. Of course, you’d better highlight the features that will interest the reader. And it would be sensible for you to keep your resume to a limited length. Properspacing on the page will make it easier to read quickly. Secondly, personal appearance and manner of speaking are very important in a job interview. It is believed that you can never have a second chance to give others your first impression. So you should always brush you hair tidily, dress yourself neatly and properly when going to an interview.If you bear these two points in mind, your chances to gain success in the job hunting will be very big. Wish you good luck.4.Tourism in My CityTourism is a window on the world. By getting in touch with different kinds of people, both travelers and local people can get an invaluablechance to learn about different ways of thinking and appreciate the virtues of different cultures. Cultural exchanges often bring about economic cooperation and better relations. Therefore, tourism can be very beneficial to both the travelers and the local people.However, tourism also has some drawbacks. Places eager to attract tourists might adoptsome temporary and irresponsible measures to fulfilltheir aims, and break balance of nature and damage the natural resources in the end. Moreover, tourists pouring into a resort might bring foreign diseases to the local place.Nevertheless, tourism is a very important industry. Adequate tourism-related industries have to keep up with the development in the area so as to enable both the travelers and thelocal economy to benefit from tourism.5.Correct Attitude Towards BooksRespecting knowledge is a good tradition in our country. However , people do hold different attitudes towards books.Some regard books as the only source of knowledge. They bury themselves in books to look for whenever confronting problems in life. Some regard books nothing more than a decoration for the bookshelf. They distrust knowledge from books and only believe in their own experience.In my opinion, neither of the two extremes is correct. Good books are based on the knowledge and experience. They could help us avoid many twists and turns in life. But we should use such knowledge appropriately according to different situations. Besides, there are books written for purposes other than benefiting readers. So the most rational attitude is first to tell the good from the evil, and to make the best use of good books.6.My Favorite Class This SemesterMy favorite class this semester is a speech class in argumentation. I like the class partly because the teacher inspires me to think, partly because the class causes me to read about problems in the world, but mostly because it gives me the opportunity to exchange ideas with other students.Class discussions are especially interesting. They may cover a range of topics from politics or science to art or religion. Some discussions are really eye-openers for us. For example, once we argued about the advantages and disadvantages of China’s joining the WTO. It really made us think more deeply about our own views on the subject.We never fall asleep in the speech class because it demands so much participation. I do hope other classes are as interesting and exciting as the speech class.7. Parents Are Only One Influence in Their Children’s DevelopmentAlthough parents are the first significant influence, they are only one influence on their children’s development. Peers, siblings, teachers, relatives, and mass media are also influential.Peer influence becomes increasingly important and remains so until college years. The values and behaviors of our friends andage-mates are likely to be mirrored in our own. Siblings are not necessarily peers, but they too have an important and sometimes lasting effect on each other’s development. Relatives may also be significant childbearing agents, especially grandmothers and aunts. Teachers become influential once a child begins school, and they remain so as long as the child is exposed to education system. The mass media also play a big role in children’s development. Television is a major means of exhibiting language, values, and life style to children.So it is obvious that although parents often take the credit and the blame for the way their children turn out, they are only one among many influences.二、阅读1. More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year……(1).Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle_____. C.reduces the chance of death or serious injury by more than half(2).It is the driver’s responsibility to_____. B.make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt(3).According to the passage, which of the following people riding in the front does not have to wear a seat belt?A.Someone who is backing into a parking space(4).For some people, it may be better_____. B.not to wear a seat belt for health reasons(5).But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they arewearing a seat belt of some kind.但是驾驶员有责任让坐在前排的14岁以下的儿童系上某种安全带，否则这些儿童不允许坐在前排。
新概念英语成人版第一册Lesson123-124导学案含答案
Lesson 123 ~ 124 A trip to Australia词汇详解(1) during prep. 在……期间e.g. He ____________________________________________. 他夏天每天游泳。
常用搭配：during+时间名词，如：during the _____________ 假期期间during the ___________ 在夜间(2) trip n. 旅行e.g. Did you enjoy ____________________ Paris? 去巴黎的旅行开心吗？常用词组：______________ trip 出差e.g. ___________________________!祝你旅途愉快！(3) travel v. 旅行常用词组：环球旅行_______________________________travel作n. 时，与trip的区别：_________ 指短期、短距离的旅行；_________ 是广泛意义上的旅行，可用来表示任何类型的旅行e.g. He met many interesting people ______________________.他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。
(4) offer v. 提供常用结构：给某人提供某物offer __________ = offer ________________e.g. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但是他拒绝了。
_______________________________________, but he refused.= ______________________________________________, but he refused.(5) job n. 工作e.g. _______________________________________? 你最喜欢的工作是什么？辨析：job与work1) job是指一份固定的工作或职业，是_________名词。
2019-2020英语全国123卷语法填空真题汇总带答案
高中语法专项复习之高考全国卷语法填空真题(2020-2019)2021-1-292020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe (探测器）－the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess- 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aiken basin. Landing on the moon's far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon's body blocks directradio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山）, more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang'e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aiken basin. "This really excites scientists, "Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University,says, "because it 67 (mean)we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct) . ”Data about the moon's composition,such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains,could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的）base are practical.Keys:61.touched 62.extremely 63.where 64.interest 65.than 66.to find 67.means 68.is constructed 69. much 70.its2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语123
1.I see．我明白了2.I quit! 我不干了!3.Let go! 放手!4.4. Me too．我也是5. My god! 天哪!6. No way! 不行!7. Come on．来吧(赶快)8. Hold on．等一等。
9. I agree。
我同意。
10. Not bad．还不错11. Not yet．还没。
12. See you．再见13. Shut up! 闭嘴!14. So long．再见。
15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)16. Allow me．让我来。
17. Be quiet! 安静点!18. Cheer up! 振作起来!19. Good job! 做得好!20. Have fun! 玩得开心!21. How much? 多少钱?22. I'm full．我饱了。
23. I'm home．我回来了。
24. I'm lost．我迷路了。
25. My treat．我请客。
26. So do I．我也一样。
27. This way。
这边请。
28. After you．您先。
29. Bless you! 祝福你!30. Follow me．跟我来。
31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)32. Good luck! 祝好运!33. I decline! 我拒绝!34. I promise．我保证。
35. Of course! 当然了!36. Slow down! 慢点!37. Take care! 保重38. They hurt． (伤口)疼。
39. Try again．再试试。
40. Watch out! 当心。
41. What's up? 有什么事吗?42. Be careful! 注意!43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)! 45. Guess what? 猜猜看?46. I doubt it 我怀疑。
47. I think so．我也这么想。
英语123
派生词构词方法：派生词的构词方法主要有以3种：1、前缀+ 词根：im pos'sible不可能的=im- 不+ pos'sible 可能的re'b u ild'重建= re- 重、再+ b u ild 建设pro s'pect`展望= pro-向前+ spect 看ex`port'输出= ex- 出+ port 运2、词根+ 后缀re a'd er 读者= re a d 读+ -er 人hope'less 无希望的= hope 希望+ less 无...的den't ist 牙科医生= dent 牙齿+ -ist 从事某种职业者ur'b an 城市的= urb 城市+ -an ...的3、前缀+ 词根+ 后缀un`com'fort able 不舒服的= un- 不+ com'fort 舒服+ -able 能...的inter nat'ion al 国际的= inter- 在...之间+ na'tion 国家+ -al...的pro gres's ive 前进的= pro- 向前+ gress 行走+ ive ...的con tem'por ary 同时代的= con- 同+ tempor 时代+ -ary ...的词根的读音方法：按照肖老师总结的读音规则读音，所有字母一律读主音。
1、单音节词重读。
2、双音节、三音节词第一音节重读，其余音节轻读。
3、双音节、三音节词两元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音字母归后一音节，前面的重读音节按开音节读音。
4、双音节、三音节词两元音字母之间有两个辅音字母时，前面的重读音节按闭音节读音。
本教材把词根分成4类：1、词根有同形同义的单词，212个：这类词根，对应着一个同形同义的单词，很容易记忆。
2、词根有同形不同义的单词，215个：这类词根，对应着一个同形不同义的单词，可将词根与单词构成联想记忆。
新概念英语第一册课后练习题及答案：123-124
新概念英语第一册课后练习题及答案：123-124 Written exercises 书面练习A Rewrite these sentences.模仿例句把以下每对句子改写成一句话：Examples：She is the girl. I met her yesterday.She is the girl I met yesterday.This is the ship. I travelled on it.This is the ship I travelled on.This is the book. I bought it yesterday.This is the book I bought yesterday.1 She is the woman. I drove her to London.2 That's the film. I saw it.3 That's the man. I spoke to him.4 They are the thieves. The police caught them.5 These are the letters. I typed them.6 These are the people. You asked me about them.B Write questions and answers.模仿例句提问并回答。
Example：I met that man yesterday.Which man? That man?Yes, that's the man I met yesterday.1 I saw that man yesterday.2 I repaired that car yesterday.3 I drove that woman to London yesterday.4 I bought that umbrella yesterday.5 I took that medicine yesterday.6 I invited that man to my house yesterday.C Write new sentences.模仿例句改写以下句子。
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1、她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
（much less)She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2、他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
（whereas)He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3、这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？（account for)How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4、他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
（due to)The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
（result in)Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
（pour into)We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.1、尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
（despite)Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2、迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。
（nor)Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3、坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。
（next to;by no means) The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4、他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。
（be indifferent to)He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5、经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。
（count on)The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6、这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。
（in the presence of sb.)This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.1、你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。
（never too...to...)You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2、还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。
（Use an appositional structure) There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3、由于文化地不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。
（meet with)Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4、虽然他经历沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。
（ups and downs;all along) Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5、我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。
（have reservations about)I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6、她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。
（give an illusion of)She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.1、有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？（Use “it” as the formal subject)It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2、不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠的就是好猫。
（as long as)It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3、你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。
（without fail)You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4、请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。
（more than+adjective)Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5、人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。
（be free to do sth.)Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.6、看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。
（feel as though)wyers charge such high fees,but they never seem to be short of clients.2.It is a matter of convention that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.3.These people are very efficient ,very organized and excellent time managers.4.Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain a college education.5.Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages ,my secretary is perfectly competent for her job.6.The leading economists of the country have been assessing the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.7.The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill this difficult job.8.The company is conducting a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.9.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.10.The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance to the economy in this region.wyers收取如此高的费用，但他们似乎永远是短暂的客户。
2，男性商人通常在正式场合穿西装是一个习惯问题。
3.These人是非常有效的，非常有组织，有优秀的时间管理者。
4.Julian说，他希望能找到一份工作，并找到一种方式来获得大专以上学历。
5.Having在大学和研究业务，我的秘书知道两门外语，是完全可以胜任自己的工作。
6，领导国家的经济学家一直在评估当前危机的影响后，其经济。
7，广大市民没有信心，政府将能够完成这个艰巨的任务。
8，本公司正进行一项调查，以找出他们最近推出的产品的局部反应。
9，雨下得很大，因此土地被水淹没。
10，油田的发现是在这一地区经济具有十分重要的意义。
1.I would like to find a job in a(n) promising company after I graduate.2.The mother couldn’t help laughing at her litter boy’s amusing appearance.3.The tall man lowered his head so that he could enter the room.4.Though the plan didn’t work well ,he persisted in following it.5.Should it be a failure,as many experts predict, it would rank as one of the worst man-made disasters.6.Don’t swear at others in any situation no matter how angry you are.7.It is really unfair that she didn’t get promoted just because of her shin color!8.She was very glad to see the presence of many old friends at her birthday party.9.Why are you frowning all the time?Try to look happy!10.I cannot tell the exact number;approximately 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence.1.I想在（n）的有前途的公司，毕业后，我找到一份工作。