英语口译必须掌握词组
英语口译中常见外交词汇
英语口译中常见外交词汇2.口译分类词汇——中国外交政策和国际关系概述General Terms安全考虑security considerationits reform and opening to the outside world改革开放modernization drive现代化建设。
maintain world peace and promote common development.维护世界和平，促进共同发展military bloc军事集团，arms race军备竞赛military expansion军事扩张干涉他国内政。
interfere in the internal affairs of another country把自己的意志强加于人impose one’s own will on others霸权主义和强权政治hegemonism and power politics保卫国家主权和民族资源safeguard national sovereignty and national resources边界谈判boundary negotiation不附带任何条件never to attach any conditions不结盟国家/政策non-aligned countries / policy常驻代表permanent representative弹性外交elastic diplomacy邓小平外交思想Deng Xiaoping’s dipl omatic thoughts低调low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautions and slow approach)无核区nuclear-free zone发展和平友好，平等互利，长期稳定的关系develop relations of peace and friendship , equality and mutual benefit , and prolonged stability附庸国dependency高层次，全方位的对话high-level and all-directional dialogue 公认的国际关系原则generally-accepted principles of international relations公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序a fair and rational new international political and economic order搞政治游戏Play political games国际惯例internationa l common practice行使否决权to exercise the power of veto over国际货币基金会International Monetary Fund (IMF)国际金融组织International Finance Corporation (IFC)国际聚焦international spotlight国家不分大小，应该一律平等All countries , big or small , should be equal捍卫国家主权，领土完整和民族尊严safeguard national sovereignty , territorial integrity , and national dignity毫无根据的媒体报道groundless media reports和平共处五项原则the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 互谅互让mutual understanding and mutual accommodation 互通有无exchange of needed goods环太平洋地区Pacific Rim礼宾司Protocol Department立即作出响应make an immediate response流血冲突bloody conflict民间外交people-to-people diplomacy民意调查研究者public opinion research fellow南北对话South-North dialogue南南合作South-South cooperation全方位外交multi-dimensional diplomacy伸张正义，主持公道adhere to principles and uphold justice 神圣不可侵犯sacred and inviolable审视度势size up the situation诉诸武力或以武力相威胁resort to the use force or the threat of force外交纷争diplomatic dispute外交使团diplomatic mission外交政策的基石cornerstone of a country’s foreign policy维持外交关系maintain diplomatic relations维护人权和不断改善人权状况safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation维护世界和平safeguard world peace无中生有make/create something out of nothing武装冲突armed conflict西方国家利益Western interests用和平手段解决争端settle disputes by peaceful means正式照会formal note政府声明government statement中立国neutral state总领事馆consulate general互相尊重，求同存异adhere to the principle of mutual respect and seek common ground while shelving differences本着求同存异的精神In the spirit of seek common ground while shelving differences 世界多元化Muilt-polarization of the world经济全球化Economic globalization建立/中断/断绝外交关系Establish/suspend/sever diplomatic relations促进共同发展promote common development借口pretext强加impose国际政治经济新秩序New international political and economic order state visit 国事访问Sino-US relations 中美关系bilateral tie 双边关系bilateral cooperation 双边合作joint statement 联合声明in the spirit of the joint statement 本着联合声明的精神China-US joint communique 中美联合公报top leaders 最高领导人national interests 国家利益common interests of the two countries 两国共同利益frequent meetings 频繁会晤start a new era in US-China relations 开创中美关系的新时代the normalization of US-China relations 中美关系正常化overall strategic partnership 全面战略伙伴关系rapprochement 恢复邦交Ping Pong diplomacy 乒乓外交high-level cooperation 高层协作establish diplomatic ties 建立邦交mutual trust 相互信任common prosperity 共同繁荣peaceful coexistence 和平共处the situation on the Korean Peninsula 朝鲜半岛局势resumption of Six-Party Talks 重启六方会谈high-level visit 高层访问maintain a low profile 保持低姿态China will never seek hegemony. 中国永远不会称霸。
英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇
英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇第一单元：会议致辞（1）21世纪海上丝绸之路the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road把握机遇，合作seize opportunities and cooperate in good faith包容、乐观、向上inclusive, optimistic and courageous包容并蓄的美德a virtue that enables people to accommodate each other 毕业典礼graduation ceremony/commencement表示诚挚的感extend heartfelt thanks表示真诚的欢迎extend sincere welcome表示祝贺express warm congratulations不断将友好合作提高到新的水平bring friendly cooperation to a new high畅所欲言be fully engaged in forum discussions诚挚的问候sincere greetings吃苦耐劳long suffering and hard working充满生机活力full of vitality崇高使命a lofty mission传达祝愿convey the best wishes to传统美德，世代相传traditional virtues taught from generation to generationmaritime /ˈmærɪˌtaɪm/ 海事的Maritime is used to describe things relating to the sea and to ships. 海事的 [ADJ n]...the largest maritime museum of its kind.…同类型海洋博物馆中最大的。
专业口译词汇三_口译英语词汇
p.派出所localpolicestation跑龙套utilityman,playabitrole,generalhandyman泡沫经济bubbleeconomy配股allotmentofshares配套政策supportingpolicies培养跨世纪人才bringup(foster)cross-century(trans-century)specialists棚户shacks;familythatliveinshacks碰钉子getsnubbed碰头会briefmeeting(abrief,small-scale,informalmeetingwithnofixedagenda,themainpurposeofwhi chistoexchangeinformation.)疲软股票softstock皮包公司boguscompany啤酒肚beerbelly票贩子scalper,tickettout票房boxoffice骗汇、逃汇、套汇obtainforeigncurrencyandfalsepretenses,notturnoverforeigncurr encyowedtothegovernmentandillegalarbitrage拼图jigsaw贫富悬殊polarizationofrichandpoor贫铀弹depleteduraniumbomb平均主义equalitarianism平面设计师graphicdesigner评头论足nit-pick瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions扑网(体）rush-up,rushing普选制generalelectionsystemq.妻管严丈夫hen-peckedhusband取消“大锅饭”giveupthepracticeof"eatingfromthesamebigpot";abolishegal itarianism取消福利分房abolishthewelfare-orienteddistribution(allocation)ofpublichousing全球变暖globalwarming全面投产开工gointo(enter)fulloperation;befulloperation;befullyoperational 拳头产品knockoutproductorcompetitiveproduct缺少流动资金ashortageofcirculatingfunds(floatingcapital)裙带经济cronyeconomyr.人才competentpeople;trainedpersonnel;experts;specialists 人才市场thepersonnelmarket人均国民生产总值达到中等发达国家水平theaverageper-capitagnpwillreachthestandardofmoderatelydevelopedcountries.人民币对美圆汇率稳定thestabilityofrmbexchangerateagainstusd人民币贬值的压力thedevaluationpressureonrmb人均住房per-capitahousing日经指数跌至今年最低点thenikkeiindexfelltoarecordlowfortheyear.融资financing;fund-raisings.三角恋爱lovetriangle三角债chaindebts三陪服务escortservice傻瓜相机instamaticinsta(nt)+(auto)matic商品房空置的现象thevacancyproblemincommercialhousing 商品粮基地acommoditygrainproductionbase商业银行commercialbanks上海证券交易所theshanghaisecuritiesexchange社会生活socialactivities社会治安情况law-and-ordersituation生活物价指数thecostoflivingindex/thepriceindex谁控股？whoholdsthecontrollingshares?实行董事会领导下的总经理负责制practicethesystemofdirector-generalresponsibilityundertheleadershipofboardoftheboredofdir ectors.使经济进一步市场化maketheeconomymoremarket-oriented 使大中型企业摆脱困境extricate(free)thelargeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprisesfrompredicament实体经济therealeconomy售后服务aftersaleservice死胡同blindalley私人企业privateenterprises(foreign-funded,foreignfinancedforeign-owned)enterprisest.提高军队在高科技条件下的作战能力improvethearmycombatcapabilitiesunderhigh-techconditions 提高综合国力improvetheoverallnationalstrength(theoverallstrengthofthecoun try)投诉lodgeacomplaint,registerabeef投诉热线dial-a-cheatconfidentialhotline投资热点aregionattractivetoinvestors,amuch-soughtpieceofland,popularinvestmentspot推进国民经济信息化trytoinformationizethenationaleconomy 推进政府机构改革restructuregovernmentinstitutions脱贫致富cast(shake,throw)offpovertyandsetoutonaroadtoprosperity w.外交豁免权diplomaticimmunity外商独资企业wholly(solely)foreign-ownedenterprises外向型经济/城市anexport-orientedeconomy/aforeign-orientedcity,aninternationalcity外资overseasinvestment外资企业foreigninvested(foreignfounded,foreignfinanced,foreign-owned)enterprises.x.下海gointobusiness小康水平thelivingstandardsofafairlycomfortablelife;arelativelycomfortabl estandardofliving消除两极分化，最终达到共同富裕eliminatepolarizationandultimatelyachievecommonprosperity y.沿着有中国特色的社会主义道路阔步前进takegreatstridesalongtheroadtosocialismwithchinesecharacterist ics摇头丸dancingoutreach依法收税levytaxesaccordingthelaw一次付清payinfull一次消费one-time-consumption一次成像照片apolaroidpicture一次偿还信贷non-installment一次性杯子sanitarycup一次性筷子disposablechopsticks一次性收入lump-sumpayment一次用包装non-returnablecontainer一次性汇款lump-sumpayment一次性拖鞋disposableslippers一蹶不振的b股市场asluggishb-sharemarket以经济建设为中心takeeconomicconstructionasthecentraltask 隐形就业unregisteredemployment;veiledre-employment隐形眼镜contactlens有价证券投资portfolioinvestment拥军优属preferentialtreatmentforfamiliesofservicemenandmartyrs 拥有至少50%的股份holdaminimumof50%percentoftheequity由于资源不足，必须实施可持续发展战略wemustadoptthestrategyofsustainabledevelopmentowingtotheli mitedresources.与国际接轨begearedtointernationalstandards;bebroughtinlinewithinternati onalpractice(norms)与美圆的联系汇率thesystemofpeggingthecurrencytotheu.s.dollar育龄夫妇couplesofchild-bearingagez.增加财政收入increasethestatetaxrevenue(fiscalrevenue)增殖税thevalue-addedtax(vat)掌上明珠theappleofone'seye正常贸易关系normaltraderelations政策银行policybank政企分开separateadministrativefunctionsfromenterprisesmanagement;se parateadministrationfrommanagement振兴支柱产业invigoratepillarindustries振兴中华therejuvenation(revitalization)ofthechinesenation 支持强强联合，实现优势互补supportassociationbetweenstrongenterprisessothattheycantake advantageofeachother'sstrengths智囊团、思想库thebraintrust(thinktank)执行通货紧缩政策pursueadeflationarypolicy(thepolicyofdeflation)支援灾区（灾民）；救灾providerelieftodisaster-strickenareas(people)制约checkandsupervision中共十五大the15thnationalcongressofthecpc中外合资100强thetop100sino-foreign(chinese-foreign)jointventures重视老龄化问题attachimportancetotheproblemofpopulationaging(theagingpop ulation)昼夜服务round-the-clockservice主体经济principalsectoroftheeconomy;themainstayoftheeconomy 滞销货unmarketable(unsalable.poorselling)product抓大放小managelargeenterpriseswellwhileeasecontroloversmallones 总产值创最高历史记录totaloutputvaluehitarecordhigh(anall-timehigh)综合指数停止下滑，上升28点，达到671点thecompositestoppedthedecliningmomentum,gaining28pointst o671最终实现人民币的自由兑换thefreeconvertibilityofthermbwillevenlybeinstituted;thermbwillfi nallybecomeaconvertiblecurrency。
（完整版）CATTI口译高频词汇
（完整版）CATTI口译高频词汇accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the int ernational stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月邦交正常化 normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力 never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type ofstate-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment,non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country 不造成威胁 pose no threat长期稳定 prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣 durable peace and common prosperity 处于历史最好时期 be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境 create a favorable external environment 次区域合作 sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步promote the harmony and progress of culture between the East and the West东亚共同体建设 East Asian community building断绝外交关系 severance of diplomatic relations多边外交 multilateral diplomacyCATTI口译高频词汇（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<汉译英>）暗箱操作 covert deals版权贸易 copyright business版税率 royalty rate保税区 tariff-free zone; bounded area; free trade zone保稳定，促和谐ensure social stability and promote social harmony保险类别 branch of insurance保增长，促发展maintain growth momentum and boost economic development 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 报复性关税 retaliatory duty本末倒置 put the cart before the horse彼此平等协商 consult each other on an equal footing避免矛盾激化 avoid possible escalation of disputes标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes变相涨价 disguised inflation剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off; dispose of non-performing assets 薄利多销 small profit margins, big salesCATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）财力雄厚 financially strong参股公司 joint-stock company差别关税 differential customs duties掺水股票 watered-down stocks产生不好的影响 take a heavy toll on场外交易人 floor trader场外交易 Over-the-Counter承认中国的市场经济地位recognize China’s market economy status惩罚性关税 penalty tariffs充分释放优势 fully unleash the advantages出口创汇能力 the capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports CATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<汉译英>）按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership 报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力coordinated and common effortsof all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramaticallyCATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<英译汉>）advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L (Bills of Lading) 提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款Document Against Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制。
英语口译常用词汇和句子
英语口译常用词汇和句子—和平与发展仍然是当今时代的主题Peace and development remain the theme of the world.—经济全球化趋势深入发展Economic globalization is going to greater depth.—以信息科技、生物科技为主要标志的现代科技进步日新月异At an amazing speed, modern science and technology have been making continuous progress that is marked by the advancement of information technology and bio-technology.—国际产业转移和生产要素流动加快International industrial transfer as well as the flow of production factors has accelerated.—世界发展不平衡问题日益突出The global problem of uneven development is increasingly salient.—南北差距进一步拉大The gap between the North and South is further widening.—金融风暴时有发生Financial turbulences surface from time to time.—贸易壁垒和保护主义有新的表现Trade barriers and protectionism appear with new manifestations.—我们必须加强国际合作，共同把握机遇，携手应对挑战，推动世界经济平衡有序发展We must strengthen international cooperation to seize opportunities and meet challenges together so as to promote balanced and orderly development of the world economy.—充分利用经济全球化带来的有利条件和机遇，促进世界不同发展模式在竞争比较中取长补短、在求同存异中共同发展Make full use of the favorable conditions and precious opportunities brought about by economic globalization to promote complementarity among competing development models and common development in the spirit of seeking common ground while putting aside differences.—不断为世界经济发展注入新的活力，使世界经济充满活力地向前发展Inject new vitality to the world economy so that it will move forward with full dynamism.—营造公平、稳定、高效的金融环境Create a fair, stable, and efficient financial environment.—营造充足、安全、经济、清洁的能源环境Forge an environment for adequate supply and safe, economical and clean use of energy.—营造公开、公正、合理、非歧视的贸易环境Establish an open, fair, reasonable and non-discriminative trading environment.—在互利互惠、取长补短中实现共赢Achieve a win-win result through securing mutual benefits and reciprocity and drawing on one another’s successful experiences.—中国将积极落实这些措施China will make vigorous efforts to ensure the delivery of its commitments.—成员国人口占世界总人口的2/3，国内生产总值占世界国内生产总值的90%以上，对外贸易额占世界贸易额的80%Measured by population size, they account for two thirds of the world total; by GDP, over 90 percent, and by foreign trade, 80 percent.—应该在平等互利、求同存异、灵活务实的基础上开展对话Engage in flexible and pragmatic dialogues on the basis of equality and mutual benefits, seeking common ground while shelving differences.—改革开放27年来Since its reform and opening-up 27 years ago—中国社会主义市场经济体制已经初步建立，全方位对外开放格局已经基本形成China has put in place an initial system of socialist market economy and a basic structure of all-dimensional openness.—人民生活总体上实现了由温饱到小康的历史性跨越Chinese people now have a comfortable life, a historic breakthrough from a period of having only their basic needs met.—中国仍然是世界上最大的发展中国家，人口多、底子薄，发展不平衡，资源环境压力突出，人民生活水平还不高China remains the biggest developing country in the world that features huge population, weak economic basis, uneven development, and heavy environmental pressure and the people’s living standards are still not so high.—中国的现代化建设还有很长的路要走，还需要进行长期的艰苦奋斗Modernization in China remains a long and uphill journey that will entail many years of work.—中国已经确定了全面建设小康社会的发展目标China has set the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.—使经济更加发展、民主更加健全、科教更加进步、文化更加繁荣、社会更加和谐、人民社会更加殷实We will be able to further develop the economy, improve democracy, advance science and education, enrich culture, foster greater social harmony and upgrade the texture of life for thepeople.—坚持以科学发展观统领经济社会发展全局Continue to pursue economic and social development under the guideline of scientific development.—坚持扩大内需的方针Adhere to the policy of expanding domestic demand.—坚持走科技含量高、经济效益好、资源消耗低、环境污染少、人力资源优势得到充分发挥的新型工业化道路Adhere to blaze a new trail to industrialization featuring high scientific and technological content, good economic returns, low resources consumption, little environmental pollution and a full display of advantages in human resources.—加快调整经济结构Accelerate economic restructuring.—转变经济增长方式Accelerate the transformation of the mode of economic growth.—提高自主创新能力Enhance our own innovative ability.—不断深化改革开放Make further progress in reform and openness.—促进城乡区域协调发展Facilitate a balanced development between rural and urban areas and among different regions.—加强和谐社会建设Concentrate on building a harmonious society.—切实把经济社会发展转入以人为本、全面协调可持续发展的轨道Bring our economic and social development to the track of sustainable development that is people-centered, all-dimensional and balanced.—顺应人民的愿望和时代的潮流as a response to the wishes of the people and the trend of our times—共同促进世界经济平衡有序发展Promote balanced and orderly world economic development.—共同努力建设一个持久和平、共同繁荣的和谐世界Shape a harmonious world featuring enduring peace and common prosperity.— 20世纪，人类创造的物质文明和精神财富，超过了以往任何一个时代In the 20th century, mankind created material and spiritual wealth unmatched by any other time in history.—令人遗憾的是，人类在这100年中也经历了前所未有的苦难，特别是遭受了两次世界大战的浩劫Regrettably, it was also in these 100 years that humanity experienced unprecedented hardships, particularly the havoc of the two world wars.—世界的历史从来是由世界人民创造和书写的It is always the people of the world that make and write world history.—正义总会战胜邪恶，光明总会战胜黑暗，进步总会战胜落后Justice will inevitably prevail over evil, light over darkness and progress over backwardness.—人类必然会不断地克服艰难险阻，向着美好的未来开拓前进Mankind will undoubtedly keep overcoming difficulties and obstacles, blaze new trails and steadily move forward to a better future.—各国人民走过了不同的历史发展道路，有着不同的文化背景、社会制度和价值观念，延续着不同的社会方式People of different countries have traversed different roads of historical development.—不应让这种多样性成为阻碍各国人民携手共进的隔阂，更不应人为地从中挑起对立和冲突They should not allow the diversity to be a barrier to their forward march, still less should they deliberately provoke confrontation and conflict.—时光流逝不可逆转The lapse of time is irreversible.—逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜The passage of time is just like the flow of water, which goes on day and night.—知难而进Move ahead in defiance of difficulties.—顺应时代的要求和世界发展的潮流Meet the needs of the times and follow the tide of world development.—世界各国经济互利合作、相互依存的加深，必将给全球经济增长创造更加美好的前景The development among countries will usher in an even better future for global economic growth.—中华文明源远流长、博大精深的深厚底蕴the long-standing and profound richness of the Chinese civilization—中华民族自强不息、顽强奋进的壮阔历程the grand course of historical development that the Chinese nation has followed with a dauntless and dashing spirit —19世纪中叶以后，由于列强的野蛮侵略和封建统治的腐败无能，中华民族陷入了丧权辱国、民不聊生的悲惨境地From the mid-19th century on, China was reduced to diremisery as the country suffered one humiliating defeat after another and the people languished in poverty and starvation as a result of brutal foreign aggressions and corrupt and incompetent feudal rulers.—内忧外患a fate of agony and woe arising from domestic disturbances and foreign aggressions—新中国建立以来，特别是1978年实行邓小平先生倡导的改革开放政策以来Since 1949, when the New China was proclaimed, and particularly since the implementation of the reform and opening-up program pioneered by Mr. Deng Xiaoping in 1978.—中国的综合国力显著增强，人民生活不断改善The overall national strength of China has increased remarkably and the life of its people improved steadily.— 13亿中国人民正万众一心地在中国特色社会主义道路上开拓前进The 1.3 billion Chinese people are marching of one mind and with a pioneering spirit on the road of building socialism with Chinese characteristics.—中国已经明确了本世纪头20年的奋斗目标China has set the goal of its endeavor for the first 20 years of this century.—紧紧抓住重要战略机遇期Firmly seize the important strategic opportunities of the time.—全面建设惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会for the benefits of over 1 billion Chinese people—不断满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需求Keep meeting their growing material and cultural needs—坚持社会主义市场经济的改革方向Stick to the orientation of carrying out the reform for a socialist market economy.—进一步推动制度创新Step up institutional innovation.—激发全社会的创造活力Intensify reforms aimed at motivating creative vitality of the whole society.—增强经济社会发展的内在动力Increase the inherent dynamics for economic and social development.—着力大力发展循环经济Vigorously develop the cyclic economy.—建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会Build a resource-effective and environment-friendly society.—走生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路Blaze a trail of development characterized by higher productivity, comfortable life for the people and sustainable eco-system.—继续稳步开放市场Keep opening up its market.—创新引进外资的形式Find new ways of using foreign capital.—完善有关鼓励和保护外商投资的法律法规Improve legislations and regulations for encouraging and protecting foreign investors.—改革涉外经济管理体制Revamp foreign economic management.—更高水平的小康社会a moderately prosperous society of a higher standard—重申我们对恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则的承诺Renew our commitment to the purposes and principles of the UN Charter.—表达维护世界和平、促进共同发展的决心Express our determination to safeguard world peace and promote common development—联合国的成立，是人类为和平与发展而长期努力的结果The UN was founded as a result of humanity’s persistent efforts to seek peace and development.—体现了世界各国人民彼此以善邻之道和睦相处的崇高精神Embody the lofty spirit of people across the world to live together in peace with one another as good neighbors.—承载了国际社会共同促进经济社会发展的美好理想Carry the ideal of the international community to jointly promote economic and social development.— 60年的实践表明1)…, as its 60 years of history has shown, …2) the past 60 years have shown tha t…—一件具有划时代意义的大事an epoch-making event—人类和平进步事业的一座重要里程碑an important milestone in humanity’s cause of peace and progress人类社会沧桑巨变，国际舞台风云变幻（名词）Amid stupendous changes around the world and vicissitudes in the international arena—联合国经历种种考验，走过了不平凡的历程The UN has gone through all kinds of tests and traversed an extraordinary course.—地区动荡不断Regional turmoil continues.—局部冲突时有发生Local conflict takes place from time to time.—普遍诉求universal pursuit—尊重国家主权和领土完整Respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity.—尊重各国自主选择社会制度和发展道路的权利Respect for individual countries’ right to independently choose their own social systems and paths of development.—世界发展还很不平衡The benefit of development spread rather unevenly in the world.—贫穷和饥饿仍在不少国家肆虐Poverty and hunger ravage not a few countries.—新的世纪为人类社会发展展现了光明前景The 21st century has opened up a bright prospect for the development of humanity.—局部战争和冲突时起时伏Local wars and conflicts keep cropping up.—地区热点问题错综复杂The hotspot issues in some regions remain complicated and thorny.—南北差距进一步拉大The wealth gap between the North and the South continues to widen.—国际恐怖势力、民族分裂势力、极端宗教势力在一些地区还相当活跃International terrorists, ethnic separatists and religious extremists in some parts of the world remain rampant.—环境污染、毒品走私、跨国犯罪、眼中传染性疾病等跨国性问题日益突出Many cross-boundary problems such as environmental pollution, drug trafficking, transnational crimes and deadly communicable diseases have become more salient.。
(完整版)CATTI口译高频词汇
accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the int ernational stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月邦交正常化 normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力 never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type ofstate-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment,non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country不造成威胁 pose no threat长期稳定 prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣 durable peace and common prosperity处于历史最好时期 be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境 create a favorable external environment次区域合作 sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步 promote the harmony and progress of culture between the East and the West东亚共同体建设 East Asian community building断绝外交关系 severance of diplomatic relations多边外交 multilateral diplomacyCATTI口译高频词汇（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<汉译英>）暗箱操作 covert deals版权贸易 copyright business版税率 royalty rate保税区 tariff-free zone; bounded area; free trade zone保稳定，促和谐 ensure social stability and promote social harmony保险类别 branch of insurance保增长，促发展 maintain growth momentum and boost economic development 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings报复性关税 retaliatory duty本末倒置 put the cart before the horse彼此平等协商 consult each other on an equal footing避免矛盾激化 avoid possible escalation of disputes标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes变相涨价 disguised inflation剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off; dispose of non-performing assets 薄利多销 small profit margins, big salesCATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）财力雄厚 financially strong参股公司 joint-stock company差别关税 differential customs duties掺水股票 watered-down stocks产生不好的影响 take a heavy toll on场外交易人 floor trader场外交易 Over-the-Counter承认中国的市场经济地位recognize China’s market economy status惩罚性关税 penalty tariffs充分释放优势 fully unleash the advantages出口创汇能力 the capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports CATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<汉译英>）按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业 sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势 bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力 coordinated and common efforts of all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品 high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramaticallyCATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<英译汉>）advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L (Bills of Lading) 提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款Document Against Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制。
catti口译三级词汇
catti口译三级词汇一、政治类。
1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi] n. 外交；外交手腕；交际手段。
- 例句：China pursues an independent foreign policy of peace in its diplomacy.（中国在外交中奉行独立自主的和平外交政策。
）2. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn] n. 谈判；协商；转让。
- 例句：The negotiation between the two countries has entered a crucial stage.（两国之间的谈判进入了关键阶段。
）3. treaty [ˈtriːti] n. 条约；协议；谈判。
- 例句：The two sides signed a peace treaty.（双方签署了一项和平条约。
）二、经济类。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约；理财。
- 例句：The global economy is facing challenges.（全球经济正面临挑战。
）2. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn] n. 膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张。
- 例句：High inflation has affected people's living standards.（高通货膨胀影响了人们的生活水平。
）3. revenue [ˈrevənjuː] n. 税收收入；财政收入；收益。
- 例句：The government's revenue mainly comes from taxes.（政府的收入主要来自税收。
）三、文化类。
1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ] n. 遗产；传统；继承物；继承权。
- 例句：We should protect our cultural heritage.（我们应该保护我们的文化遗产。
口译中常见的短语
口译中常见的短语口译是一种重要的语言交流方式，它要求翻译人员能够准确地理解和传达口头信息。
为了在口译过程中更好地进行信息传递，掌握和应用一些常见的口译短语是非常重要的。
下面，我将介绍一些口译中常见的短语，帮助您更好地理解和应用它们。
1. Excuse me. (对不起，打扰一下。
)这是日常交流中常用的礼貌用语，用于请求对方的注意或打断对话。
2. Could you repeat that, please? (请你再重复一次好吗？)当你没有听清或理解对方说的话时，可以使用这句话请求对方再次重复。
3. I'm sorry, I didn't catch that. (对不起，我没听清。
)用于向对话者说明自己没有听清楚他们所说的话。
4. What do you mean by...? (你是什么意思？)这是一种询问别人意思的方式，用于澄清对方的意图或想法。
5. Let me summarize. (让我来总结一下。
)当你想对对话内容进行总结或概括时，可以使用这个短语。
6. In other words... (换句话说...)当你想对上述内容进行解释或重新表达时，可以使用这个短语。
7. Please speak slower. (请说得慢一点。
)当对方讲话速度太快，超出你的理解范围时，可以使用这句话请求对方放慢语速。
8. Could you please speak up a bit? (请你稍微大声点说好吗？)用于请求对方说话大一点，方便你听清楚。
9. Sorry, I didn't get that last part. (抱歉，我没有听明白最后一部分。
)表示你没有听清对方说的最后一部分内容。
10. Are you saying that...? (你是在说...吗？)用于确认自己对对方意思的理解是否准确。
11. What did you mean by...? (你的意思是...吗？)用于进一步了解对方对某个观点或信息的解释。
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口译必须掌握词组
Give the floor to
请…发言
It is a great pleasure for me to 我很荣幸…
Relevant issues
相关问题
Updated research result
最新的调查结果
Attach the importance to 对…给予重视
Lead-edge technologies
领先技术
Minister Counselor
公使
Natural heritage
自然遗产
Shared concern
共同关心的问题
Well-deserved reputation
良好的信誉
express sincere gratitude to 对…表示衷心的感谢
Let's welcome...to give a speech 请…讲话
bilateral conference
双边会议propose the warmest applause to
以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎
sponsor 主办单位
the Award Ceremony 颁奖仪式
greeting speech 贺词
observe the grand opening of 隆重举行
Let's invite sb to present the award 请…颁奖
achieve complete ceremony 取得圆满成功
global celebration ceremony 全球庆典
declare the closing of 宣布…结束
Please rise for the national anthem.请全体起立，奏国歌
Collective stewardship 集体管理
Competitive job market 充满竞争的就业市场
Financial institutions 金融机构
Forward-looking 进取
Gross National Product 国民生产总值
Meet the challenges 迎接挑战
Public authorities 公共机构
Regulatory mechanism 法规机制
The threshold of our transition into the new millennium 跨越新千年的门槛
UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心
Urban residents 城市居民
Well-serviced formal city 服务齐全的高尚城市
place sth as the priority 把…列为重要内容
never neglect the work 不放松工作
water conservation 节约用水
extend our sincere congratulations on 对…表示衷心祝贺
model city of water conservation 节约用水先进城市
attain the results expected 使…取得预期效果
confer honorable awards on 授予…光荣称号
strive for 为…而奋斗
a city of severe water shortage 严重缺水城市
units concerned 有关单位
compared with ,there is still some way to go 与…比有差距
wish a complete success 预祝…圆满成功
broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure 开源与节流并重
seaport for foreign trade 对外贸易港口
merrily gather 欢聚一堂
vigorous economic region 活跃的经济带
solid foundation 基础雄厚
may you have a most pleasant impression 留下最美好的印象
the grand occasion 盛世
wish a pleasant stay 祝愿在停留愉快
comprehensive commercial seaport 综合性商港spring is very much in the air 春意盎然
forest coverage 森林覆盖率
global warming 全球变暖
principal element 主要因素
toxic emission 废气排放
ignite the sparks of understanding 迸发出心灵的火花build the bridge for cooperation 建立合作桥梁substantial in content 内容翔实
major province of energy 能源大省
tight in schedule 日程紧凑
call upon 号召
conservation benefits 节水的好处
industrial reuse and recycling 工业中水利用
pollution fines 污染罚款
urban water conservation 城市节水
water saving fixtures 节水装置
regional economic 地区经济
diversification in port operation 港口经营多元化perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 责任和义务a well-known regional event of the industry 地区行业盛会initiating ports 发起港
break free 冲破藩篱
civil society 民间团体
ethnic lines 种族
genuine partnership 真正的合作伙伴
squatter settlements 违章建筑区
without access to 享受不到
open dialogues 畅所欲言
the bounding of planning economy 计划经济的束缚pressing issues 紧迫问题
vitalize the province by science and technology and sustain abledevelopment 科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路
unprecedented inflated 空前膨胀
curb the trend of steep rise 控制增长势头
face severe challenges 面临严峻挑战
acutely aware 清醒地看到
ecological deterioration 生态恶化
strengthen the awareness 提高意识
respect each other 相互尊重
seek the common ground while putting aside difference 求同存异
enjoy equality and mutual benefits 平等互利
complement each other's advantages 优势互补
learn each other's experience 借鉴经验
expand the cooperation 拓展合作
stand from the present 立足当前
look forward to the future 着眼未来
take the opportunity of this seminar 以此会议为契机
lag behind 滞后
the transition of mechanism is slow 转轨建制过程缓慢
draw lessons from the past 总结经验教训community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的
deserved winners 当之无愧的获奖者
ethnic minorities 少数民族
gainful employment 有报酬的
gender issues 性别问题
handicraft works 手工艺品
income generation 工薪阶层
in-depth knowledge 深入了解
the handicapped 残疾人
seek the best instead of the largest 不求最大，但求最好
industrial structure 产业结构
the unified design between the city and the countryside 城乡一体化
short-term conduct 短期行为
real estate development 房地产开发
help and support the poor 扶贫帮困
public lawn 公共绿地
public utilities 公用事业
convention center 会展中心
infrastructure scale 基建规模
consciousness for the best 精品意识
model human settlements 精品住宅区
enterprise revenue 企业效益。