人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 预习自学
Unit 7单词 （音标）square [skweə(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行，观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成，实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就，成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的，浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括，包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功，实现目标，完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战，考验in the face of 面对(问题，困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力，力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though(=even if) 即使，虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生，诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量，程度)，不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究，调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的，剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护，保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础，基地Unit7 知识梳理【重点短语】1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其它任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越……12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性【重点句型】1.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。
2.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。
3.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。
4. How high is Qomolangma? 穆朗玛峰有多高？5. Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。
6.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约十千克竹子。
【话题写作】做为一个中国人，你对我们的中国了解多少呢？请给你在美国的笔友 Dave 写封信，向他介绍你的祖国。
80 词左右，恰当运用比较级和最高级，可适当发挥。
中国是亚洲最大的国家。
和美国差不多大。
中国有世界上最多的人口。
人们友好勤劳。
长江是世界最长的河流之一。
中国有超过 5000 的悠久历史。
比美国的历史长多了。
中国有世界最高山峰。
词汇：as…as, population，the Yangtze River ,the third longest ,much longer,Qomolangma【优秀满分范文】Dear Dave,I’m happy to be your pen pal. I’d like to tell you something about China.China is the biggest country in Asia. It’s almost as big as the USA. China has the biggest population in the world. The people here are friendly and hard-working. TheYangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world. China is over 5000 years old.It has a much longer history than the US. The Qomolangma is the highest mountain inthe world.I love China very much. Welcome to China and play with me.Yours,Li Lei01词汇讲解1. populationpopulation意为“人口”时，是一个集体名词，被看作一个整体，在句中做主语时，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：The population ofChinais large.中国人口众多。
【拓展】(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时，常用以下两种结构，即“the population of + 某地 + is + 数词”或“某地 + has a population of + 数词”。
例如：The population of London is over ten million. =London has a population of over ten million.伦敦的人口超过一千万。
(2) population可与large，small搭配，但不能与many，few搭配。
例如：The city with its large population has become crowded.这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
(3) 询问人口数量常用what或how large。
例如：What’s the population of the city? =How large is the population of the city?这个城市有多少人口？(4) population前有修饰词，如分数、百分数时，表示整体人口中的一部分，谓语动词用复数形式。
例如：One half of the population of the city are farmers.这个城市的一半人口是农民。
2. protectprotect作及物动词，意为“保护”。
常用搭配protect sb./sth. from/against…，意为“保护某人/某物免受……伤害”。
例如：We should protect rare animals.我们应该保护珍稀动物。
人教版英语八年级下册试题【推荐】Unit7What'sthehighestmoutainintheworld(课时练)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the worldSection A 同步练习基础练习一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. The Sahara is the biggest d________ in the world.2. China is the biggest country in A________.3. The p________ is increasing at about 6% per year.4. We should c________ ourselves in the face of difficulties.5. Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________ of nature.6. The Caspian Sea is the d________ of all the salt lakes.7. When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________ .8. Paper and other 3 things are 4 inventions(发明) in a________ China.二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather ________ (condition) and heavystorms.2. Ten people were killed in the traffic accident，_________(include) two babies.3. You'd better give up ________ (smoke)．4. This book is as ________ (interesting) as that one.5. Qomolangma is the ________ (tall)mountain in the world.6. Miss Li is the ________ (popular)teacher of all.7. New York is one of the ________ (busy) ________ (city)in the world.8. Although he looks much ________ (young)than I，he is even ________(old)。
刘营新目标八下Unit 7 五步导学案(教师专用) (2)
。
5. Can you tell me a bit more about China? 我们学过的可以修饰比较级的副词和短语还有
注意比较级和最高级 Which is the second longest river in China?
Which river is longer ,the Nile or theYellow River?
对人口这个数字划线提问要用 特殊疑问词
。
the population of the world？
4.as big as 和…一样大 as…as 之间的形容词用
级。
The Yellow river is not as long as the Yangtze river.
否定形式 not as…as 意为
II. While-class 1.导入新课
Last class we learned some interests of places in the world .This class we are
going to learn China’s long history and the Great Wall. Today let’s learn
执笔 授课班级
杨玉欢
刘营初中
八年级
教学案
审核
龚琴
课型
听说课
授课时间
姓名
课时 学案编号
4
【课 题】 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
教师复备栏或 学生笔记栏
Section A (3a-4c)
【学习目标】 知识目标：掌握本节课重点单词和句型： achievement，thick，include， condition，succeed，force，nature ,take in，in the face of，even though, Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 能力目标：根据阅读掌握写作技巧，并能模仿本文写出较短的文章。 情感目标：通过阅读文章，培养学生在困难面前不认输敢于尝试的精神。 学习策略：综合培养学生合作探究的能力。 文化意识：培养学生在困难面前不认输敢于尝试的精神。
初中英语_人教版八年级下册unit7课语法练习讲评课教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
教学设计课前设计：老师精选测评题目，限定时间集中练习，老师提供答案，学生自主纠错，合作交流，提供给老师需要讲解的题目。
教师课堂活动设计：老师通过课件向学生展示一首与本节有关的英文小诗，为下一步的学习烘托气氛。
对于要讲评的题目，都配有相关的知识链接。
易错题集中讲完后，为进一步巩固本节知识点，老师又提供变式练习，使学生随堂达标。
学生课堂活动设计：学生要结合考点知识链接，先讨论后由小组长解读每个易错题，对于变式练习，学生可独立思考，可合作交流，然后展示自己。
在课堂活动中，教师要善于对每位学生察言观色，讨论情况，回答展示情况，保证良好的学习效果。
学情分析通过初中一年半的英语学习，大多数学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事，能就熟悉的话题交换信息，能读懂短篇故事，能写便条和简单的书信，并具备了一定的语法基础。
学生在课前进行了自主纠错，合作探究并提交了需要老师共同讲解的题目，但由于各种因素的影响，学生发展参差不齐。
少数学生因为基础不够好，学习很吃力而自暴自弃，学生两级分化严重，本节授课内容不宜过多，用多种教学手段充分调动学生的学习兴趣。
效果分析通过本节语法专项练习的讲评，实现了预设教学目标,学生语法知识掌握较好，基本技能得到训练。
课堂上学生智力活动活跃，师生互动，生生互动，合作探究，百分之百的学生主动参与语言实践。
教材分析本套教材采用任务链的编写模式， a.提供听觉或视觉的输入信息引入主话题，作为真实任务目标的示范；b.提供本单元要完成的各项任务所需的语言知识、相关语境和训练形式；c.设计完成任务的输出形式（如，填表，做笔记，进行小组讨论，集体做游戏等）；d.完成任务，对整个过程进行评价.本节课重、难点是通过谈论有关地理和自然的话题，进一步学习学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法，学会用形容词和副词的最高级来描述个人喜好。
以及如何表达较大数字。
本单元应包括新授课、复习课、训练课、讲评课。
只有全面深刻的教材分析，才能很好地去组织教材、优化教学方法，写出可行的教学预案。
人教版八年级下册英语第七单元单词
人教版八年级下册英语第七单元单词In the eighth grade English textbook, Unit 7 introduces a range of useful vocabulary words. These words are not just important for language learning but also for daily communication and understanding English texts. Let's take a look at some of the words that are covered in this unit.The first word we encounter is "justice." Justice refers to the quality of being fair and unbiased, especially in the law or in treating others. It is an essential value in society and is seen as a moral principle.Another word is "influence." Influence means the power to affect someone or something, usually in a positive way. It can come from a person's actions, advice, or personal characteristics.Moving on, we have the word "advocate." An advocate is someone who supports or speaks in favor of a particular cause, often being a voice for those who are unable to speak for themselves. Advocates can be found in various fields such as human rights, environmental protection, and education.Next, we have the word "justice." Justice refers to the quality of being fair and unbiased, especially in the law or in treating others. It is an essential value in society and is seen as a moral principle. Another word is "justify." Justify means to provide a reason or explanation for something, especially when it is challenged or questioned. It is important to be able to justify our actions or opinions in order to gain understanding and acceptance from others.Next, we have the word "equality." Equality is the state of being equal in rights, status, or opportunities. It is the belief that everyone should be treated fairly and have the same rights and opportunities regardless of their gender, race, or social class.Moving on, we have "liberty." Liberty refers to the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority. It encompasses the idea of personal freedom and the ability to exercise one's rights and choices without interference.Lastly, we have "tolerance." Tolerance means accepting and respecting differences, opinions, or behavior that may be different from our own. It is an important value in promoting harmony and understanding in diverse societies.These are just a few of the vocabulary words covered in Unit 7 of the eighth-grade English textbook. Mastering these words will not only enhance your language skills but also broaden your understanding of important concepts in society.在八年级英语教材第七单元中，引入了一系列有用的词汇。
初中英语_八下Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
新目标英语八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（Section B 2a-2e）教学设计作者：工作单位：一、教材分析本单元是新目标八年级下册的第七单元（Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？），主题是了解中国以及世界地理知识，Section B在Section A的基础上，通过自然和文化的比较过渡到了动物之一话题。
2a-2e是一个阅读内容---以大熊猫为主题的一篇报道，让学生理解熊猫的习性和濒临灭绝的原因，并呼吁学生保护珍稀动物。
二、教学目标1、知识目标：学生学习掌握词汇和词组bamboo，research，keeper，awake，excitement，walk into，fall over，illness，remaining，wild，government，endangered等。
2、能力目标：本节课我着重培养学生读的能力：速读，浏览，精读和任务型阅读能力，还包括语言表达能力，合作能力，沟通能力等。
3、情感目标：通过了解大熊猫的生存状态，唤起学生的爱心，进而意识到保护野生动物和保护生态环境是每个人的责任。
4、学习策略：本节课主要通过大量的小组活动，让学生理解文章大意。
通过归纳总结和练习的方式，进一步提高学生听说读写综合素质能力。
三、教学重难点1、教学重点：掌握本节课词汇和词组2、教学难点：总结文章大意，对保护熊猫的讨论。
四、教学手段本课我采用任务型教学法，同时辅助多媒体教学。
用音乐，视频，图片使抽象的语言变得直观。
五、教学过程设计Step 1 Warming up1、Check the preview(words and sentences).让初步学生了解本课重点的的短语和句子。
2、Free talk: 谈谈动物。
给学生提供一些形容词的最高级和一些动物名称，让他们谈谈动物。
人教新目标八年级下英语Unit7测试题
八年级下册第七单元测试题一、词汇运用：1. Japan is in the east of A.2. This is my favorite novel. It i five parts.3. The fog is so t that we can’t see the road clearly.4. Mr. Green(成功)in getting the job.5. We were impressed by the(古代的)building.6. Russia has the biggest(人口)in Europe.7.I’ll go th ere according to the weather______(条件；状况) 8. Each student should learn to(保护)the wild animals.9. She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to(自然).10. The(政府)is making laws against water pollution.11. The animals in the zoo are usually(wake)at night. 12. His grandma went to hospital and her(ill)is so serious.13. Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight, she didn’t(success).14. Pandas eat so many(bamboo)every day. 15. A wolf is much(wild)than a dog.16. The Middle East is rich in(石油). 17. A cow(重)many times than a sheep.18. We should protect the(野生的)animals. 19. Li Ming works for the panda(研究).20. The twins are(成人)now and they should do things by themselves.二、单项选择(20分)( )1. The Sahara is about 29the Taklamakan, the largest desert in China.A. times as large asB. times as larger asC. time as larger asD. times larger( )2. The fastest plane made by the USA can fly 10, 000 meters the sound per hour.A. less thanB. more thanC. faster thanD. slower than( )3. Because of the greenhouse effect(温室效应), the sea level will become.A. tall and tallB. high and highC. taller and tallerD. higher and higher( )4. What can we do to protect ourselves heart disease? A. to B. off C. out D. from( )5. In Japan, cherry flowers are a lot than peach flowers.A. most popularB. more popularC. popularD. popularized( )6. The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was his drowning son.A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. to saving( )7. —What do you think of the talent show you saw yesterday? —Oh! It’s one of talent shows I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( )8. Bill jumped than any other player at the sports meeting. A. tall B. taller C. high D. higher( )9. —Some of the animals the pollution. —Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.A. die toB. die inC. die ofD. die from( )10. Traveling by train is exciting than a rushed trip by air. A. much B. a little C. much more D. little( )11. The police tried to protect the foreign officers personal injury. A. to B. at C. from D. in( )12. There were many young children in the factories in the past. A. work B. working C. works D. to work( )13. The teacher thinks chores necessary for every student. A. do; are B. doing; is C. does; are D. to do; is ( )14. is the population of China today? A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which( )15. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second river in China, passes through. 蔺棟碜贽剀鯨離页馆蹤鋦閽绳顏觇繾顴罵調銳铼資幫鍇铨钊瀘聹佇闫鸫价趋誚鄴榄楊龚鸚脶獰藥鴰窑确蛳鱈毙驻抟虬诤猎諑剴顫詠論饥溅責馐阉廳跡铥嵘闕屢窪攆颮鲂坞紓暂轶鉛窑掄銀争討鎊櫚猻赁刹蠱阑录贳圖贷靨繹轤餉。
最新人教版初中八年级英语下册 第七单元 Unit 7 同步练习题含答案解析
Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. —Last week we made a t of London.—Oh? Tell me what interesting places you visited.2. For many years people kept on fighting pollution to p the earth.3. In this town, three fourths of the p is from Sichuan.4. —How far is it from here to the post office?—About five hundred m .5. The river is not d and big ships can’t use it.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 就我所知，这个游泳池有20平方米。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________, this swimming pool is twenty square meters.2. 长城是世界上最古老的城墙之一。
The Great Wall is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ walls in the world.3. 游客们可以随便问问题。
Tourists can ________ ________ to ask questions.4. 撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠吗？Is the Sahara ________ ________ ________ in the world?5. 这条河比那条宽得多。
This river is ________ ________ than that one.Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
初中英语人教版八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 同步练习一、单项选择1. China has ____________ population in the world.A. moreB. the mostC. largerD. the largest2. ____________the boy is four, he can draw well.A. AlthoughB. SoC. Because ofD. Because3. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be ____________ outgoingA. a little moreB. too muchC. much tooD. much less4. There is a boy _________ in the river.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam5. An elephant eats ___________ than a panda.A. many time moreB. many times muchC. many times moreD. much time more6. How tall he is! Yes，he is ____________than any other student in his class.”A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. tallest7. What is the way of ___________ animals?A. saveB. savedC. savingD. saves8. Mrs. Green missed her footing and __________ just now.A. fell overB. fell illC. fell forD. fell into9. It has stopped __________.A. rainB. to rainC. to rainingD. raining10. The Olympic Games are held (举行) ___________.A. every four yearB. each four yearC. each four yearsD. every four years11. There are many__________ in Sichuan.A. bamboo treeB. bamboo treesC. bamboos treeD. bamboos trees12. We should never give up ____________ others.Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help13. There were ____________people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded(拥挤的).A. many tooB. too muchC. so manyD. so much14. It’s so cold today. Yes，it's __________ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much15. If farmers __________trees and forests, giant pandas _________ nowhere to live.A. cut down; haveB. will cut down; will haveC. will cut down; haveD. cut down; will have16. There are 8 keepers at the Chengdu Research Base. Two are young，and __________keepers.A. the othersB. the otherC. otherD. another17. These yellow dresses are very___________ hope to have.A. littleB. fewC. oneD. it18. The world's population is growing ______ and there is ______land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer19. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to _________ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care oD. take out of20. I spent 5 $ __________ this book.A. inB. to buyC. buyingD. buy21. Do you think there __________ robots in people's homes in the future?A. will beB. will isC. be willD. will are22. We wear sunglasses __________the sun.A. ofB. atC. forD. from23. __________ exercise you take，you'll be ___________.A. The fewer; the fatterB. The less; the fatterC. The less; the more fatterD. The fewer; the more fatter24. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and ____________ tourists visit it year by year.A. more and moreB. fewer and fewerC. less and lessD. more or less25. Today it's normal for married to go out to work, but it was __________in the past.A. commonB. more commonC. less commonD. the most common26. I've got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ____________.A. much usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. a little useful27. When and where were you born? I was born ________October 1st，1988 ________ Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on28. This park is about 5000 square kilometers ____________size.A. onB. atC. ofD. in29. Liu Ying is as ____________ as her sister.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest30. Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes. He is one of ____________ basketball players in the NBA.”A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular二、完形填空AThe Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. The Great Wall has a history of over two ______ (1) years. People began to _______ (2) the wall between the Spring and Autumn Period in Chinese history. In about 221 BC Qin Shihuang had all the walls _________(3).From then on，the Great Wall came to the world. The Great Wall _________ (4) 6000 kilometers long and 6-7 meters high 4-5 meters wide. In most places it is _________ (5) enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. It was very _________ (6) build _________ (7) a great wall in the old times. Thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones，but millions of _______ (8)Today, the Great Wall has become a place _________ (9)interest not only to the Chinese but also to people all over the world. Just as the Egyptians feel proud of their pyramids, ________ (10)Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.1. A. thousand B. million C. hundred D. billion2. A. create B. design C. form D. build3. A. made up B. joined up C. sent up D. put up4. A. no more than B. not more than C. less than D. more than5. A. wide B. long C. high D. tall6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad7. A. like B. look C. so D. such8. A. alive B. live C. lives D. living9. A. of B. with C. for D. about10. A. us B. we C. our D. oursBProtecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, 1_________ So we should take good care 2__________ them to help us live a healthy life.3__________ some people still don't realize the 4__________ of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day many wild animals being 5_________. So pots of animals have died out (灭绝).We can't see them any more. Today the number of wild animals 6__________ becoming smaller and smaller. If we don't here protect them, they will die out. If this goes on, the earth will be no animals left on the earth.7____________, more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people 8___________ killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made 9____________ laws (法律)to protect wild animals. Now that (既然)wild animals are so man，we should do our 10_________to protect means human beings can make friends with get on well with them.1. A. too B. also C. neither D. either2. A. of B. off C. for D. from3. A. And B. But C. Or D. Although4. A. necessary B. importantly C. importance D. important5. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. kill6. A. was B. were C. are D.is7. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily8. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stop9. A. much B. few C. some D. any10. A. well B. good C. better D. best三、阅读理解：ADo you know anything about the Great Wall? I visited it last summer and I want to tell you about it. The Great Wall of China is a national landmark that is famous around the world. And it is one of the seven wonders of the world. The Great Wall was first built about more than2，000 years ago. The emperor named Qin Shihuang let the working people build it. The main reason was to protect China. And other emperors continued building it. From Ming Dynasty，it is about 8，850 kilometers long. And it is the longest wall in the world. And now the famous part of the Great Wall is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall. There is a saying，“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” I think every Chinese should visit the Great Wall. It's the pride of our country.1. 文中画线部分的黑体字landmark的汉语:A.地标，里程碑B.记号C.土地标记2. What is the most famous part of the Great Wall?___________________________________________________________________.3. How long is the Great Wall?___________________________________________________________________.4. 把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
天津泰达枫叶国际学校人教版初中英语八年级下册Starter Unit 7知识点复习(培优)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Tu Youyou became first winner for Nobel Medicine Prize in China．A．a B．an C．the2．（题文）The population of China is ________than ________of India.A．more ;that B．larger ; thatC．bigger ; the one D．small；the one3．Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A．any B．the other C．any other D．other any4．The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was ____ his drowning son. A．to save B．saving C．save D．to saving5．—Do you mind my sitting here?—__________. It’s Jim’s seat and he will come back soon.A．Better not B．Yes， please C．No，you can’t D．Of course not. 6．To save animals is in danger, people decide to more nature parks.A．give up B．wake upC．get up D．set up7．It took us about ________ to fly to Hong Kong.A．three and a half hour B．three and a half hours C．B&D D．three hours and a half8．（题文）—________is the river？—It’s about 5 meters in depth．A．How longB．How heavyC．How deepD．How much9．The boy was badly ill．He had to drop out of school because of________．A．darknessB．illnessC．historyD．excitement10．We shouldn’t________the trees in order to protect the environment．A．put B．take down C．cut down D．write down 11．________trees we plant，________our city will be．A．The fewer；the beautifulB．The more；the more beautifulC．The most；the most beautifulD．The less；the more beautiful12．you study, grades you will get .A．Harder; better B．The harder; the betterC．hard; good D．The harder; better13．The apples on this tree are bigger than________on that tree．A．thisB．thatC．thoseD．ones14．I couldn’t ______ until 10: 00 this morning.A．wake off B．wake up C．woke D．wakes up 15．Some kinds of animals are because of the water pollution．A．at danger B．in dangerous C．at dangerous D．in danger16．—When did you ______ the top of the mountain?—At 11：45 a．m.A．arrive B．reach C．get D．climb 17．There is no need to wear ________ coats, for there is warm sunshine outside.A．thick B．expensive C．traditional D．broken18．As time goes by, you will get a(n) ________ better understanding of the job.A．pretty B．quite C．much D．only19．While we stay in the countryside, we are so close to nature and can ____ fresh air. A．give out B．depend on C．take in D．look for 20．—________ is the mountain in the village?—It’s about 2,000 meters high.A．How wide B．How old C．How long D．How high 21．Amy wears sunglasses to ______ her eyes from the sun on hot summer days.A．stop B．protect C．serve D．refuse22．The United Kingdom ______ Northern Ireland and Wales.A．include B．includingC．includes D．included23．—What did Linda do last weekend?—She succeeded in ____ a model plane.A．makes B．making C．made D．to make 24．—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ____.A．secret B．direct C．amazing D．traditional 25．Ever since then, she ______ a teacher.A．has been B．was C．is D．will be26．（题文）—What’s the________of these ve getables？—It’s about 3 kilos．A．sizeB．colorC．priceD．weight【参考答案】一、选择题1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A6．D7．C8．C9．B10．C11．B12．B13．C14．B15．D16．B18．C19．C20．D21．B22．C23．B24．C25．A26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：意：屠呦呦是第一个获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国人。
初中英语_人教版八年级下Unit7 Reading教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
Unit7 Would you mind keepingyour voice down?……………………………………………………………………………………一．教师寄语：If everyone helps a bit, we’ll live in a better life!二．目标呈现:（一）.知识目标：1.词汇：term, etiquette, behavior, voice, public, litter，cigarette,normal, Asian, impolite, careful, allow, cough, sneeze,break, smoke, criticize, drop, pick,behave,politely,comfortable.2.短语：at first, keep…down, take care, break the rule，put out,pick…up3.句型：Would you mind doing this or would you mind not doingthat?...（二）．能力目标：培养学生的交际能力，树立社会公德意识。
（三）．情感目标：使学生体验交际中的委婉语气的使用，从而把自己培养成为一个有礼貌、有道德的中学生。
三．学习过程【Step1】. Warming upWhat have you seen in the video?【Step2】. Leading in1.What are they doing in the pictures?Picture1 Picture2Picture3 Picture42. What are they doing in the picture?1. 2.3. 4.5.【Step3】Fast readingWhat is the passage about?【Step4】Intensive reading1. Para.1 What does “etiquette” mean?2. Para.2 Is the etiquette the same in every culture or in every situation?Give some examples.3.Paras.3&4 If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette,we may politelygive them some suggestions.4. Read the whole passage.Match the paragraphs with the best summaries.Para1: Para2: Para3: Para4:A.The way people behave is different in different culturesand situations.B. Sometimes, rules of etiquette are the same almost everywhere.C. Etiquette is very important idea to understand.D. We might want to ask someone to behave more politely ifwe see them breaking a rule of etiquette.5. Reading strategy: topic sentences.【Step5】Conclusion What we have learnt today?【Step6】能力提升1.At school ,we have seen some impolite behavior . Make a list.2.Solutions. You can make proposals (倡议书) or some signs.【Step7】Homework Surf the internet andfind out the rulers of etiquette that aredifferent in foreign countries and sharewith your partner.教学反思本节课是一节阅读课，标题是“Would you mind keeping your voice down？”我从三个方面进行了课后反思。