Unit 1 What's the matter人教版英语八年级下册同步练习题
2020人教版八下同步练习册U1What’s the matter?单项选择1.—What’s the matter with you?—I have a toothache.— ___.A. You should drink hot water.B. You should see a dentist.C. You should get up earlier.D. You should do more exercise.2.Don't eat ___________ ice-cream any more. You are _________ fat now.A. too many; many tooB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. many too; too many3.Do you have ___________to do the work_______________?A. enough time; good enoughB. time enough; enough goodC. enough time; well enoughD. time enough; enough well4.___ the way, did you meet Danny ___ your way home this afternoon?A. On, byB. By, onC. On, inD. By, in5.When he was young, she used to ____ no housework, but now she is used to ____ it for her family.A. do, doB. doing, doingC. do, doingD. doing, do6.My grandfather stopped smoking___ his bad cough.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. as7.—Sam, why are you so upset?—My uncle ______ by the police because of drunk driving.A. has caughtB. caughtC. was caughtD. is catching8.Many people think that the water on earth will never ____.A. use upB. run out ofC. used upD. run out9.—Hurry up, Jim. We have to get to the airport before 8:00________ we can catch the 9:00 flight.—All right.A. sinceB. so thatC. as soon asD. after10.One is never ___ old ___ learn.A. so, thatB. to, tooC. too, toD. so, to【参考答案】BBCBC CCDBC阅读理解ADear Victor:I am a college student. Nowadays games on the net are very popular with college students. Some of my roommates are very interested in them. They not only play games in their free time, but also keep talking about them at night when lights are off, and they regard games as part of life. I’ve begged them to give it up, but they wouldn’t listen to me. It has become a rather big problem. Should I report it to our teachers or do something else?TedDear Ted:Drop it. Your roommates, as grown-ups, can do whatever they want with their time so long as it doesn’t break school rules or violate(妨碍) other people’s interests.Playing perhaps gives these students relaxation from hard study. If they play too often, have little time to study,and they will reap what they have sown, but you will not. Reporting to the teachers would only harm your good name in your dormitory(宿舍). However, you have rights to ask your roommates to be quiet when you need sleep. If they aren’t angry with you, they will stop talking. But be polite and friendly. Perhaps, in return, join them in a game or two.Victor1. According to the first letter, many college students enjoy ____.A. playing computer gamesB. searching information on the internetC. sending e-mailsD. buying things online2. Ted wants his roommates toA. break their computersB. sell their computers to teachersC. stop playing computer gamesD. play game in the day, not at night3. According to the second letter, some college students ____.A. can violate school rules or other people’s interestsB. have their rights to quarrel with TedC. can relax themselves while playing games on the netD. can study even better if they play games on the net4. Victor asks Ted to ____.A. report to the teachersB. harm his good name in the dormitoryC. quarrel with his roommatesD. learn how to get on well with others5. In the second letter, the underlined part(划线部分) means ____.A. 自食其果B. 随心所欲地做事C. 回家种庄稼D. 逃避责任【参考答案】ACCDABMost people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and not only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.6. The passenger gives us ____ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four7. The second paragraph tells us that ____.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldn’t think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD. some people fail to live a happy life8. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good bookB. Traveling to a foreign countryC. Playing a sportD. Spending time with close friends9. The writer thinks that ____.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. it’s wrong to spend time on workC. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier10. The best title of the passage is ____.A. Money Makes You HappyB. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy【参考答案】BCBDBCWhen I was a little kid, a father was like the night in the fridge. Every house had one, but no one really knew what either of them did once the door was shut.My dad left the house every morning and always seemed glad to see every one again at night. He opened the jar of pickets(咸菜) when no one else at home could. He was the only one in the house who wasn’t afraid to go into the basement by himself.Whenever it rained, he got the car and brought it around to the door. When anyone was sick, he went out to get the prescription filled. He set mousetraps. He cut back the roses so the thorns wouldn’t hurt you when you came to the front door. He oiled my roller skates, and they went faster. When I got my bike, he ran alongside me for at least a thousand miles until I got the hang of it. He signed all my report and my cards. He took a lot of pictures, but was never in them. He tightened up Mother’s sagging(松垂的)clothesline every week or so.I was afraid of everyone else’s father, but not my own.Whenever I played house, the mother doll had a lot to do. I never knew what to do with the daddy doll, so I had him say, “I’m going off to work mow,” and threw him under the bed.When I was nine years old, my father didn’t get up one morning and go to work, he went to the hospital and died the next day.There were a lot of people in the house who brought all kinds of good food and cakes. We had never had so much company before.He never did anything, I didn’t know his leaving would hurt so much.11.Father did a lot of things at home including ____.A making roller skates B. helping mom wash clothesC taking photos for family D. watering the flowers in the garden12. The underline phrase “got the hang of it” means ____.A. could hold the bikeB. could repair the bikeC. could ride the bike wellD. could run as fast as a bike13. We can infer from the passage that ____.A. the writer thought her father was cool.B. the writer missed her father very much after his death.C. there were always a lot of people in the writer’s house.D. the father was afraid of her father.14.The first paragraph tells us that ____.A. the writer loved her father because he often put delicious food in the fridge.B. the fridge in her house was very big and her father was a big man too.C. the writer didn’t know much about her father when she was young.D. the writer’s father loved to eat food from the fridge.15. From the passage, we can see the writer’s father____.A loves his family very muchB loves only about his workC is very carelessD always acts strangely【参考答案】CCBCA任务型阅读第二节：请仔细阅读Foster, Belle, Dicky, Katte 和Charles 五人的需求说明和A至F六种电子词典介绍，为其挑选适合各人需求的最佳选项。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter？单元试卷
Unit 1 测试题第I卷一、单项选择。
（25分）( )1. ---What’s the matter __________you? ---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by( )2.---I had a___________ . ---You should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache( )3.They agreed __________to a picnic on a sunny day. A. went B. going C. to go D. go( )4.They are used to __________popular music and it made them feel relaxed.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )5.---Mum, I have a cold. ---You ___________ go to a doctor. I’ll take you to hospital.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t( )6.I saw Li Ming __________near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )7.My uncle was _______ control of a small company. A. for B. in C. to D. on( )8.The lady took _________X-ray and she showed __________X-ray to the doctor.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. an; an( )9. ---I have a cold. ---_____________ .A. That sounds greatB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that( )10. I couldn’t do it ____your great help. Thanks a lot. A. with B. without C. for D. to( )11.We should be careful when we___________ the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off( )12.Don’t always think_____ yourself, young man. A. about B. of C. out D. over( )13.Aron_____water five days later. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. used out of( )14. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _________ .A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up( )15. _________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( )16. I think I should keep on ____ the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing( )17. He is too heavy. He decided __________ too much food.A. to eatB. not to eatC. to not eatD. eat( )18. The problem is _________ hard ____________ students can solve it.A. so, and fewB. so, that littleC. so, that fewD. so, that a little( )19. ---What happened _______ Mike? ---Oh, the basketball hit him ______ the nose.A. to, onB. to, inC. with, atD. with, for( )20. Jenny’s mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to he r.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off( )21. A __________woman was saved from the ship on June 2 nd, 2015.A. 65 year oldB. 65-year-oldsC. 65-year-oldD. 65-years-old( )22. The doctor could save the old man _________ because all the passengers helped him.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. by the time( )23. The little boy is too young, so he has problems _________ with you.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talks( )24. He could do nothing without ____ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch( )25. —You swim so well. Who taught you? —Nobody. I learned by____________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. itself二、阅读理解(15分) ADo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it. Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素）A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them. Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）误（B）( ) 26. If you often have a cold, head ache and backache, you aren’t healthy.( ) 27. Tofu is healthy food.( ) 28. People only in China eat tofu.( ) 29. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.( ) 30. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.BMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. Theshopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”( ) 31.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A. he liked the delicious foodB. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepersD. he was helpful to their business( ) 32.What did Mr. Jenkins do? A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.( ) 33.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.( ) 34.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .A. he didn’t go to dinnerB. he began to do some exerciseC. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicine( ) 35.Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.CJim is a little boy who stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. 36. _______________And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom. One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 37. _______. “What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.38._______________ Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. 39._______________ and was at school again. Mrs Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs Hunt. “40.____________”“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”请同学们把第一卷的答案写在横线上。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）
新⼈教版⼋年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）Unit1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷附答案及听⼒材料听⼒题。
25％第⼀节：听⼩对话，看问题，选答案。
(5%)( ) l. What happened to the boy's father?A. He lost his wallet.B. He fell and hurt his foot.C. He lost his way to the hospital. ( ) 2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. On the road.C. In a hospital. ( ) 3.Why does the boy have a headache?A. Because he did homework for long.B. Because he watched TV for long,C. Because he played computer games for long.( ) 4. What does the man ask the woman to eat?A. Noodles.B. Beef.C. Bananas.( ) 5.Who does the boy need to see?A. A dentist.B. A policeman.C. His teacher.第⼆节：听两段长对话，分别回答6—7和8—10五⼩题。
(10%)A) ( ) 6.Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In the street. B In the hospital. C In the classroom.( )7.Who is ill?A. Mike.B. Tom.C. Mike and Tom.B)( )8.What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a sore throat. ( ) 9.When did the problem start?A. This morning.B. Yesterday evening.C. Yesterday morning.( ) 10.What does the doctor tell the boy to do?A. Get some rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.第三节：昕独⾃，完成信息记录表。
人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案
人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案Unit 1 What's the matter单元同步练习一、汉译英l.感冒3.发烧5.7.9.11.头疼13.15.牙疼l7.晒伤19.21.切除23.掌管25.27.29.因为31.33.做某事有困难__________ 34.被球撞了一下_________35.对……感兴趣____________二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the ___________（乘客）on the bus.2. Bob’s ___________（脖子）is very long.3. My grandpa usually ___________（咳嗽）in the night.4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good ___________（休息）.5. ---Bob has a ___________（发烧）. ---I think he should go to a doctor.6. -–Alice _________（伤到）her knees just now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.7. -–May I borrow your _________（刀子）? ---Here you are.8. You will realize the _________（重要性）of learning English.9. The man’s _________（死亡）made me sad.10. The hospital needs many _________（护士）.三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子My mother never ____________ __________ ____________.10. ---Judy 怎么啦？--- ______ _______ _______ ________ Judy?四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Tom , you must brush your _______________(tooth ) before going to bed.2. We were sorry to hear the_______________ (die) of the singing star Mei Yanfang.3. How about _______________ (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.4. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without _______________ (have) breaks.5. You need _______________ (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.6. We should _______________ (get ) up early and go to bed early to keep healthy .7. He has a _______________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.?8. Many students don`t know the _______________ (important) of studying English..9.They all are too selfish (自私的) ! They shouldn’t always think about___________ (they)15.和……相似___________ 16.捐赠_______________17.建立__________________ 18.影响；有作用__________19.我的一个朋友_________ 20.对……兴奋_________21.帮助某人摆脱困境________ 22.立刻；马上___________23.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I get such a feeling of _______（满意）when I get to the top of Mount Tai.2. We're going to _______（募集）some money for the blind boy.3. We're making up some _______（标志）to put up on the wall.4. We _______（志愿）to clean the rooms for the old men.5. Now many old people feel _______（孤独的）because they live by themselves.6. The man can always _______（想出）a good excuse for his mistakes.7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _______（打扫干净）.8. There _______（曾经）be a big tree here.He lives _______but doesn't feel________．6．彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。
2020年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterSectionA(1a_2d)同步练习(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 1 What's the matter？Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．I like the kind of animal with a very long n________. We call it a giraffe.2．After cooking in the kitchen for hours, the tired mother sat down on the sofa and r________．3．—What's the matter with your sister?—She had a toothache, and she went to see a d________．4．My children, don't eat too much icecream. It's bad for your s________．5．When my f________ left the ground, I felt I was flying.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．We must brush our ________ (tooth) twice a day.2．Just now Mrs. Smith left here without ________ (say) goodbye to us.3．My grandma ________ (take) some medicine before she went to sleep.4．Cathy, you should ________ (look) after him when you stay with your brother.5．Please go to a doctor if your head ________ (feel) hot tomorrow.Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空lie down, hurt oneself, have a cold, have a headache, take a break1．Yesterday the kid fell off the bike. Luckily she didn't ____________．2．David, stop working. Come here and ____________．3．The man was too tired to run, so he ____________ and rested under the big tree.4．I ____________ and I can't move my body.5．Now I'm not feeling well. Mom says I may ____________．Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．“比尔，你怎么了？”“我整天咳嗽。
人教版英语八下Unit 1《What’s the matter》练习题3
Unit 2What's the matter？温故知新(课前预习类训练）Ⅰ.Match the phrase with the proper picture.(把所给的短语和相应的图片连起来。
）A.have a backache B。
have a headache C。
have a stomachacheD.have a coughE.have a cold F。
have sore eyesG。
have a sore throat H.have a toothache答案：1。
C 2.H 3。
G 4.E 5。
D 6.F 7.B 8.AⅡ.Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below.(预习课文并从中找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达.）1.看医生/牙医2.感冒3。
患牙痛 4.患头痛5。
发烧6。
躺下休息7.喝大量水8.喝热蜂蜜茶9.有压力10.累了11.保持健康12.在另一方面13.你应该上床睡觉。
答案：1。
see a doctor/dentist 2.get/have a cold 3.have a toothache 4.havea headache5.have a fever 6。
lie down and rest 7.drink lots of water 8.drink hot tea with honey9.be stressed out 10.get tired 11。
stay healthy 12.on the other hand13.You should go to bed。
一鼓作气（课中强化类训练)●Exercises for new words（生词专练）Ⅰ。
Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词.）1。
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题
《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题一、单项选择1. — Kelly, who's t he girl_____ glasses in th e photo?一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to school _____breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play_____ piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. 一How do you like Li Yundi?一A cool guy! His music ____ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not fee ling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today _____ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes- sage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never _____，which mak es him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8. He hurried back home _____ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. — What did your sister do?—She______the bus at the bus st op a nd went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see? — I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）. Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二．汉译英：1. –她怎么了？-她牙疼。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题Common Progress Please Criticize八年级下册U1：Unit1 What’s the matter？选择题：1.—What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into2.What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter3.—______?—Nothing serious , but a bit tired.—Better havea rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you4.【2013湖北孝感】—______?—I have a headache and XXX.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it5.【2011．云南昆明】27.—What’s the matter with Tina?—_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C.She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine6.—I’m sorry to break your pen.—_______A. That’s rightB. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you7.【2013江苏徐州】3.—Please don’t throw paper on the ground.—________，I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter8.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.－I have a pain in my back.－__ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter9.【2013湖北武汉】39.—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too bad10.【2013四川广安】26．—Sorry, I’m late again．—______.A．That’s OK B．It doesn’t matter C．Good idea11.【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, becauseI _____ XXX .A. wasB. wentC. hadD. took12.【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?—I have _____ XXX.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /13.Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much tooXXX铁骑制作C. too much; too muchD. too much much too14.【2013孝感】—Why are you so tired these days?—Well,I have ____ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15.【2013广西玉林】—XXX ____ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat _____.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much much tooD. much too; much too16.--What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s _____ , bXXX it’s much too _____.A. wonderful enough; XXX; boringC. wonderful; enough; XXX17.【2013绥化3】26.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________,but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; XXX; XXX; boring18.He has a sore throat . He should ______.A. see a dentistB. drink hot tea with honeyC. drink a lotof milk D. eat nothing19.【2013连云港】30.—I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?—I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. than B. for C. withD. to20.【2011湖南湘西】You are ill. You had better ___ the doctor right now.A. look atB. seeC. watch21.【2012四川成都】33.—Where did you go yesterday, XXX?—I went to see a ______ because I had a cold.A. teacherB. doctorC. reporter22.You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. canD. can’t23.【2013重庆】30．Hurry up，or you ____catch the train．A．XXX’t24.【2013山西】21. A country has dreams. We teenagers ________ also have dreams.With dreams and hard work, anything amazing XXX.Common Progress Please CriticizeA. mayB. mustC. should25.【2013安徽】You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. XXX’t26.XXX needs ______ a good rest. A. has B. to have C. have D. having27.—Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?—No, you ___ .You may give it to me tomorrow.A. XXX’t C. can’t D. may not28.You don’t have to go to bed too late at night.A. XXX’t D. would like to29.【2013湖南邵阳】27.—Must I hand it in today?—No. you __ .You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t30.【2013广东广州】20.—Must I XXX?—No, you __. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. XXX’t D. can’t31.【2013湖南娄底】25.—Must I start now?—No, you_________A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t32.【2012江苏南京】XXX(惯) of jogging ____ the Jinchuan Riverfor an hour in the morning . A. between B. along C. over33.【2011襄阳】29.---- Would you mind turning ____ the light? It’s too dark here.--- OK. Wait a minute, please. A. over B. on C. off D. down34.【2013XXX4】Seeing their XXX ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___XXX; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking35.XXX,____ boy, is the only child of the family.A. a five years oldB. a five-year-oldC. a five-year-oldsXXX has a _____ son.A. four-years-oldB. fourth-year-oldC. four-year-oldD. four-year-olds37.【2013黑龙江绥化】She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. Six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old38.【2012江苏徐州】Don’t forget to take your bag when you ___ the bus.XXX铁骑制造A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off39.【2013山东滨州4】32.—So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to______them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A. get intoB. get offC. get onD. get over40.【2013新疆乌鲁木齐2】27. If Ted can ____ his difficulties, he’ll ma ke great progress.A. come overB. get overC. get offD. come out41.___his surprise, XXX.A. AtB. ToC. InD. On42.【2012山东东营市4】19. The fans were _____to know the death of their favoritesinging star Whitney Huston.A. glad B. angry C. excitedD. surprised43.【2013枣庄XXX.No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________.A. surprisedB. happyC. angryD. excited44.—I think English is more useful than Chinese.—I don’t ___ you. They are both useful.A. get on withB. catch up withC. talk withD. agree with45.【2013黑龙江绥化】23. ________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.A. Thank youB. ThanksC. Thanks lot46.【2013呼和浩特】74. _____ her husband，she has XXX.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help47.【山东东营】XXX’t go to school _____ XXX.A. at onceB. on timeC. by accidentD. at present48.【2013湖北黄石4】The teacher hope all of us can hand __ our homework__ time every day.A. up in B. out; on C. on; in D. in on XXX up with a good idea which we all agreed to.XXX50.【2012大理】That is a monkey on his back. Let’s help him.A. XXXC. He is in troubleD. He is good at studyingCommon Progress Please Criticize51.【温州3】4.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—XXX ______ . You’re the best in our club.A. XXX himself52.【聊城2】28. ------ Jim, please help ______ to some bread .------ Thank you.A. himselfB. yourself .C. herselfD. myself53.【广东八地市4】27. Boys, don’t lose____ XXX. It is bad for youreyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves54.【2013山东聊城】28.—Jim, please help ______ to some bread .—- Thank you.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. myself55.It’s not easy for Linda to _____ last night, because she wastoo excited.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. fall intoD. fall over56..The ___ XXX.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well57.【2013吉林】5.—Do you know the little boy _______ is helping the old man crossthe road?—No. But how nice he is!A. which B. whoC. whom58.【2013贺州】48. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.A. XXX interested59.【2013宁波】109.—What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! Ilike the movie, too.It’s so_______.A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad60.【2013淄博】7. ___ XXX, XXXhow to learn.A. From B. With C. As D. Of61.【2013湖北随州】33.–How does Jack usually go to work?--He ______ drive a car,but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking62.【2013四川雅安】20. My parents _____XXX.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used toXXX铁骑制作63.【2013黑龙江龙东】30. She _____live with her grandparents , but she doesn’t now.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to64.【2013贵州安顺】18. She _ live alone. But she __ living alone because she XXX.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to65.【2011曲靖中考】Qujing is one of ____ cities in Yunnan , and has attracted manypeople living and working here.A. the largestB. the largeC. largerD. largest66.【重庆市2012】－What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?－Oh! It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting67.【2013漳州】19.—Do you know Lin Shuhao?—Yes. He is one of _______XXX XXX.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular68.【2013.宜宾】Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ his winningof the XXX.A. because B. since C. as D. because of69.The old man was too tired ______ doing the farm work.A. because B .because of C. instead D. instead of70.【2013大连】19.In America, people start celebrating the New Year ___31st December.A. inB. atC. onD. for71.【2013梅州】29.—When did the XXX?—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on; on72.She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.A. thatB. it’sC. itD. this73.He did the work all by himself.A. already B. together C. alone D. lonely74.【2013广州2】18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ___.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves75.【2012广西玉林】XXX I used up all the XXXCommon Progress Please Criticizesome now .A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of76.【2012曲靖中考】28. His father gave him a lot of money last week, but he hasrun out of it. Now he’s asking me for help.A. XXX77.【2012XXX3】They can wear clothes ____.A. themselvesB. they ownC. their own78.【2012广东河源】XXX ____ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when79.What do you think“joy”______?A. meant B. means C. meaning D. meanXXX.A. decidedB. needsC. decidesD. has81.【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.A. clean it upB. to clean it upC. clean up it82.【2012江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that ____ studentscan solve them.A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little83.【2013云南中考】My new mobile phone is different from Jennifer’s .A. not the same asB. all the same asC. worse thanD. difficult to84.【2012曲靖中考】-- The national hero Wu Bin , a bus driver, hardly had time to thinkabout himself when in danger.-- Yes, His ____ is starting to make people think a lot.A. dieB. deathC. deadD. died88.Would you mind ____more slowly? I can’t follow you.A. XXX89.—Sorry, sir, I made a mistake again.—_____ . Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mindB. I’m not sureC. You’re welcomeD. Don’t mention it90.【2013浙江宁波】—Would you mind turning down the music?—_________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes, I willD. No, I don’t mind91.【2013江苏泰州】( )13.—It’s too hard for me to be a trailwalker.—Never ___. XXX yourself!A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look upXXX铁骑制作92.【2013江苏连云港】11. It XXX’an,but they XXX’t __ hope.A. give up B. give off C. give inD. give out93.【2013浙江温州】8. XXX Bocelli never _____, which makes him a successful singer.A. XXX up94.【2013山东德州】Although many great people ever failed, they never ____andmanaged to XXX.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up95.【2013安徽】48. The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t___hope.A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for按照句意及首字母补全单词1.What’s the m______ with you?2.What’s the t_______ with you?3.What’s w_____ with you?4.We should drink e______ water.5.XXX he is a strong boy, he isn’t brave e_____ to go out alone at night.按照汉语意义或所给词的恰当方式填空1.The car need ______ (wash).2.XXX’s sister _________________(not have) a XXX.3.You should _________ (lie) down and rest.4.I need __________(come) to the office quickly because some work need ____________(finish) at once.5.__________________(使我受惊的是），he got the first prize in the exam.6.We are ____________at the _____________news.(surprise)7.—Do you agree with him?—No, I ___________ (agree ) with him.8.We need______________(想出) a plan.9.【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for me __________(按时上班) when I missed the last bus.10.I think her ________ (ill) is very serious.11.Studying English is__________(use).Common Progress Please Criticize12.We use Internet __________(find) information.13.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.14.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.15.【2011曲靖中考】A good book may be one of your best __________(friend).16.I mean _________ XXX.(go)17.My parent s have taught me____________(…..的紧张性)of working hard.18.Anyone can see the ____________(important) of good health.19.Tom decided _________________(study) English well.20.The next morning Alice made a ________(decide).She would tell her XXX.21.Mother says I should stop playing computer and __________(rest)22.Do you take _________(you) temperature?23.If you cut yourself, you should _________(put) some medicine on it.24.He ______(get) off and helped the blind man cross the road.25._________(thank) to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.26.Did Mary cut ________(she)? Yes, she did.27.To________(he) surprise, XXX place in China three years.28.—Do I need______（see）a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see）a doctor.29.MrGreen_______（leave）XXX.30.Some teenagers are afraid of ________(take) risks which is not good for their future.31.So he used his knife _______(cut) off half his right arm.32.Doctors often tell us___________(drink) XXX.33..Couldyougivemesome_____________(advice)about my math?34.________（not eat）too much tofu.35.There is something wrong with your throat. You’d better_______(drink) lots of water.36.Let’s think about it before we find ______(us)“betweena rock and a hard place.37.It’s important for us_____________ (keep )in good health.38.He has a headache. He should _____________(go) to bed early.XXX, XXX ______(find) help.XXX铁骑制作40.I have a _____________(tooth). I have to see the dentist.41.We need time _____________(exercise) XXX.42.He was not ready _______(die) that day.43.I brush my_____________(tooth) every morning and night.44.XXX___________(health).45.He is getting better after taking some_____________(medicine).46.I don’t feel _____________(good). I thin k I have a cold.47.XXX hurt his back________(play) football48.__________(make) good XXX.句型转换1.I have XXX.(就画线部分提问）_______ is_____ _____ ________ you?2.XXX.(改成否认句）.She _________drink_________ water.。
Unit1 What’s the matter同步练-人教版英语八年级下册(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语下册单元练习题Unit 1What’s the matter?一、完形填空ATodd Holland is becoming famous for 1one of his customers(顾客) and he hopes his story will encourage(鼓励) other delivery (送货) workers to do the same.Holland works as a delivery driver in Ashe County, North Carolina. As he was dropping a package(包裹) off for one of his customers, he 2 that another package was still outside the front door. He delivered the package a few days 3.That’s when Holland said that he knew that something was wrong. He then began knocking on the door and shouting for an answer. When he tried to 4the door and found that it was unlocked, he entered the house and found the homeowner 5on the floor.Holland called 911 and waited with the man 6doctors arrived. The kind driver kept looking after the man s dog and house while he was in hospital.Holland now hopes that his 7will encourage other delivery drivers to show the same kind of care and attention 8their customers."I told the drivers this morning, if you deliver to people, especially in this lonely countryside, we, delivery drivers might be the 9people they can see during the week," Holland told reporters. "I told them, if you realize and feel that 10is wrong, check it out. It probably is."1.A. spending B. using C. saving D. teaching2.A. knew B. found C. agreed D. wondered3.A. older B. younger C. later D. earlier4.A. fix B. open C. close D. knock5.A. resting B. sleeping C. lying D. speaking6.A. until B. since C. after D. when7.A. lesson B. story C. game D. subject8.A. in B. at C. with D. to9.A. only B. almost C. no D. many10.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. somethingBSome people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see 11they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 12habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has developed in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local hospital. He had a pain in his chest and frequently coughed. An X-ray showed that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone’s 13, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 14the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to sniffing his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 15a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling theirdirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man’s 16immune system (免疫系统). He had been 17heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 18 several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.19, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 20will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. as B. so C. though D. if12.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful13.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy14.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out15.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made16.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong17.A. over B. below C. under D. above18.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up19.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly20.A. information B. expectationC. experienceD. introductionCEoghan, Walt, and Declan Butler traveled to the Emerald Isle from Washington D. C. with their cousin Alex Thomson. They 21part in their grandfather’s birthday party. And then the young men were preparing to enjoy a 22afternoon on the beach, but they heard someone calling for help.A 6-year-old girl was swept out to sea when her 23started shouting for help. Eoghan, Declan, and Alex 24rushed into the sea to save the girl while Walt stayed on the beach.Since the girl had already drifted half a mile away from the 25, the three brothers had to swim for 10 minutes to reach her. Once they 26the girl, the brothers then took turns swimming on their backs in order to pull the girl’s life ring back to the beach. Eoghan and Declan finally brought the girl back to 27, but they noticed that the girl’s father was still in the water. He 28 a life vest. The brothers then swam back into the water 29saved the father as well.Though the young men felt pleased to have saved the father and his daughter, they felt touched when the little girl and her mother 30them the very next day. "Seeing her jump around, kiss her mom, that was actually amazing," Declan said.21.A. took B. got C. made D. played22.A. boring B. relaxing C. worrying D. surprising23.A. boy B. girl C. mother D. father24.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. nearly25.A. village B. beach C. sea D. town26.A. saw B. heard C. reached D. left27.A. land B. tree C. sea D. home28.A. walked B. ran C. wore D. swam29.A. and B. so C. but D. or30.A. visited B. helped C. called D. refused二、阅读理解AMost people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.Save lives.First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.Keep a situation(情况) from getting worse. Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.31.Many people don’t take first aid training because they don’t have .A. moneyB. plansC. friendsD. time32.What does the underlined word "emergencies" mean in Chinese?A. 紧急情况B. 轻松时刻C. 安全状态D. 美好瞬间33. Which of the following can’t benefit(受益) from first aid training?A. A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well.B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever.C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy.D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured.34.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five35.What is the best title for the text?A. How to save livesB. How to give first aidC. Reasons for not giving first aidD. The good sides of learning first aidBIf you’ve recently been vaccinated (给……接种疫苗) against COVID-19, you’re probably feeling relaxed because the vaccine can protect you from getting sick! However, you might also have a lot of questions. Don’t worry. We’re here to help.Should I wear a mask and keep social distance(社交距离) after I’m vaccinated? Yes, when you’re in public — at least for now. Scientists are still learning how COVID-19 vaccines work to protect people. So for right now, it’s still safest to do these while you’re in public. Keep wearing your mask, stay at least 1.8m away from other people, and wash your hands often. Also, try to avoid(避免) crowded places and areas that don’t have good ventilation (通风).Can I go to a restaurant after I’m vaccinated? It may be best to avoid it for now. Scientists aren’t 100% sure whether you can pick it up and spread it to other people. If you do choose to go to a restaurant or other public places, you still need to wear a mask, wash your hands often, and stay at least 1.8m away from others.Can I travel after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine? You should probably still avoid traveling for a while. When you travel, it’s harder tocontrol your environment, so you may still be at risk of getting or spreading COVID-19, even if you have been vaccinated. If you can, it’s probably better to stay close to home until the pandemic is better under control.What are the most common side effects(副作用) of the COVID-19 vaccine? You might have the flu. When you receive the vaccine, you might feel tired or get a headache, muscle pains or a fever. You might also get pain, redness, or swelling (肿胀) in your arm where you received the shot.36.If you go to a restaurant after you’re vaccinated, youshould .A. go with a friendB. ask a doctor firstC. choose a crowded oneD. wear a mask37.You should not travel even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine, because .A. you may have serious side effectsB. you can’t control the environmentC. scientists are not sure if traveling is safeD. other people may get COVID-19 because of you38.Which of the following is not the side effect of the COVID-19 vaccine according to the passage?A. Having the flu.B. Having a fever.C. Having a nosebleed.D. Having a headache.39.From the passage, we can learn that .A. the COVID-19 vaccine can not work for longB. you aren’t safe even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccineC. you needn’t wash hands often after you receive the COVID-19 vaccineD. everyone will suffer(遭受) the side effects after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine40.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Culture.CJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn’t stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn’t move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn’t open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you’re doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I’ll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out ofthe car, it caught fire.41.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going home.B. She was going to work.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.42.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.43.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.44Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.45.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.DIsn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes.However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat it on the way to work.Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?Well, why not?As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out ofdate. It may happen sooner or later. Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on theearth for the human beings!46.What does "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. fast food is deliciousB. people enjoy fast foodC. fast food restaurants are coolD. fast food can cause health problems47.Fast food has many advantages(优点) EXCEPT thatit’s .A. deliciousB. fastC. convenientD. healthy48.Which word can replace the word "grab" in Paragraph 3?A. move suddenlyB. get quicklyC. throw quicklyD. carry carefully49.According to the passage, ads about fast food .A. show you all the factsB. don’t tell you the whole truthC. make it hard to buy fast foodD. make fast food restaurants out of date50.The author advises .A. changing tastes of fast foodB. resisting fast food restaurantsC. making fast food good for healthD. making the service of fast food restaurants faster三、书面表达假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。
人教版八年级下册同步讲练测Unit1 What's the matter(解析版)
Unit1 What's the matter?第一节：重点短语1.患感冒have a cold2.胃痛have a stomachache3.喉咙痛 have a sore throat4.背痛have a sore back5.躺下休息lie down and rest6.量体温take one’s temperature7.说得太多talk too much8.休息take breaks/a break9.下车get off10.拍X光片get an X-ray11.看见某人正在做.. see sb. doing12.反复考虑think twice13.期待某人去做某事expect sb. to do14.使…惊讶的to one’s surprise15.同意做某事agree to do sth.16.及时in time17.多亏，由于thanks to18.陷入困境；惹麻烦get into trouble19.休息几天rest for a few days20.把…放下；低下put…down21.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do22.告诉某人不要去做tell sb. not to do 23.做某事有问题/麻烦/困难 have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth24.对…感兴趣be interested in25.习惯于做某事be used to doing sth26.过去常常做某事used to do sth27.冒险take risks/a risk28.由于/因为+n./pron. because of29.处于险境in a dangerous situation30.处于困境in a difficult situation31.用尽，耗光run out (of)32.准备/乐于做某事be ready to do33.切除cut off34.如此…以至于…so…that…35.以便于；为了so that/in order that36.离开；从..出来 get out of37.做决定make decisions/a decision38.掌控，管理be in control of 39….的重要性the importance of…40.放弃give up41.用绷带包扎put a bandage on…42.继续做某事keep on doing43.似乎/好像做某事seem to do随堂练习翻译下列句子1. --你怎么了？--我咳嗽嗓子疼。