大学英语综合教程1第一单元重要短语总结
大学英语综合教程辅导大全词汇短语综合1-6单元
Unit 1 Growing up词汇活用与考点精析1、possibility n. 可能（性），可能的事The fire looked like an accident , but the police are still considering the possibility of arson . 这次火灾看上去像一宗意外，但警方仍在考虑纵火的可能性。
Feasible a. 可行的，可能且合理的；probability n. 可能性，或然性，可能的事；likely a. 看来要发生的，可能的2、bore vt. 使人厌烦n. 讨厌的人或事vt.＆vi. 钻孔；n. 孔洞He bored us all by talking for hours about his new car . 他连续几个钟头大谈他的新车，使我们大家都感到厌烦。
Annoy vt . 使（某人）烦恼；bother vt. 打扰；tire vt.＆vi （使）疲劳；dull a. 乏味的，无聊的；tiresome a. 令人厌烦的；uninteresting a. 无趣的，引不起兴趣的；tedious a. 冗长的，枯燥乏味的3、associate vt. 使联系起来，使联想，与……结合，与……交往The scientist decided he didn’t want to be associated with the project , and left. 这位科学家决定不予这个计划有任何的瓜葛，因而离开了。
Associate editor 副主编；vice-president 副总统、副校长；vice-chairman 副主席；vice-minister 副部长；vice-consul 副领事；deputy：deputy mayor 副市长；deputy commander-in-chief 副总司令；deputy secretary general 副秘书长；assistant：assistant manager 副经理；connect vt. 把……连接，联结；recall vt. （使）记忆，提醒4、assignment n. （分配的）工作，任务，作业She is going to India on a special assignment for her newspaper. 她受委派到印度去执行报社的一项特殊任务。
Unit one 重点词汇讲解- 新目标大学英语《综合教程》 第一册
pop upto appear in a place or situation unexpectedly 突然出现e.g.She was startled when Lisa popped up at the door all smiles.莉萨满面笑容地突然出现在门口时她吃了一惊。
You solved one problem and another would immediately popped up.你解决完一个问题，另一个问题又会马上冒出来。
tough adj.1.having or causing problems or difficulties 困难的；艰难的；棘手的e.g.Conditions are quite tough here.这里的条件很艰苦。
2.able to endure hardship; not easily defeated or injured 能耐劳苦的；不易击败的；不易受伤害的e.g.You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.你需吃苦耐劳才能在丛林中生存。
3.not easily cut, broken or worn out 强韧的；不易切开，打破或磨损的e.g.Tough glass is needed for windscreen.制造风挡需要钢化玻璃。
4.severe and unyielding 严厉的；强硬的e.g.He is an advocate of tough manners to deal with terrorism.他主张采取强硬措施应对恐怖主义。
More examples:a tough game 激烈的比赛a tough journey 艰辛的旅程a tough assignment 棘手的任务a tough criminal 凶恶的罪犯a tough guy 一个硬汉a tough character 坚韧的性格a tough steak 咬不动的牛排be set on doing sth.to be determined to do sth. 决心做某事e.g.She was set on going to Paris to spend her vacation.她决意要去巴黎度假。
大学英语综合教程第一单元知识点
Unit 1 Growing UpDetailed ReadingI. Difficult Sentences1.Until then I’d been bored by everything associated with English courses。
(Para. 1)What can we infer from this sentence?(Up to then，Baker had had no interest in things related to English courses。
）2.I hated the assignments to turn out long, lifeless paragraphs that were agony for teachers to read and for me to write。
（Para. 1)Paraphrase the sentence.(I found it painful to write long，boring essays as required by teachers; neither did teachers enjoy what I wrote.）3.another cheerless year in that most tedious of subjects （Para。
2）What can we learn from this phrase?(We can know from this phrase that before Mr. Fleagle became Baker’s English teacher，all English courses were dull。
）4.I prepared for an unfruitful year with Mr. Fleagle and for a long time was not disappointed. (Para. 3)What does the author really mean when he says “I .。
大学英语综合教程一_知识点_集绵__unit_1-4
Unit 1 Growing up1 . off and on : 有时，偶尔；间歇地，断断续续地off and on time 开关次数be off and on 断断续续drizzle off and on 时断时续地下毛毛雨2 . take hold : 接管, 确立, 生根, (药)生效Take and hold 夺取Take That Hold On 稍等Take Fast Hold On 紧紧握住–老习惯是很难摆脱的。
这就是为什么你要在习惯养成前戒烟。
Old habits die hard. That’s why you should stop smoking before the habit takes hold.3 . Associate :vi. 交往；结交n. 同事，伙伴；关联的事物vt. 联想；使联合；使发生联系adj. 副的；联合的We often associate Egypt with pyramids我们总是把埃及与金字塔联系起来。
Associate Director 副董事; 副导演; 联席董事; 副总监associate learning 副学习; 联想式学习Federation Associate 联邦的同伴4 . bore: vt.grow bored with doing sth:厌烦做某事a crashing bore 讨厌至极的人/事a frightful bore 讨厌得要命的家伙an insufferable bore 讨厌得令人无法忍受的人an utter bore 极惹人厌烦的事5 . turn out:(1) 出席（某项活动）(2) 最后是，结果是(3) 制造(4) 关灯6 . anticipate: vt. 预期，期望他们预测到2012年死于艾滋病的人数将增加一倍。
They anticipate that deaths from AIDS will have doubled by 2012.7 . tedious: adj. 冗长乏味的，沉闷的，令人厌烦的extremely tedious 极度无聊exploratory tedious 勘探钻孔8 . inspire: vt. 激励，鼓舞inspire sth. in sb .(= inspire sb. with sth.) 使某人产生某种感情；激发某人的感情9 . rigid: adj. 一成不变的；严格的If he had been a little less rigid about things, his daughter would not have left home at such a young age -如果他从前对事情不那么严格苛刻的话，他女儿就不会这么年轻就离家出走了。
大学英语综合教程1第一单元重要短语总结
13.offer us a choice of topics
14.be due to arrive at 8
15.face up to the unwelcome task
16.catch my eye
17.a sequence of mental images/bad harvests
51.registration fees, register for a course
52.can’tΒιβλιοθήκη compare to=be incomparable to
53.falsify records
54.a close tie
55.resign one’s position
56.clear one’s throat
57.be free of charge, do it for free
58.muster all the dignity
59.make an exception in your case
60.of great significance
61.resign from one’s position
62.represent eight years of hard work
Text B
46.carry out a tradition
47.be awarded a prize
48.be rewarded with a pay rise
49.maintain a relationship
50.participate in/take part in/be involved insports
大学英语综合教程(一)重点词组归纳
Unit 1Text Acatch on (to sth.) （开始）明白，了解（某事）get accustomed to 习惯于…的according to 根据…所说（或所示）on on e’s part 在某人方面；就某人而言or else 否则；不然的话it’s no use doing sth. 做…是没用处的，无益的no doubt 多半；很可能；必定to an / some / what / a certain / such an / extent 在某个/某种/什么/一定/这样的程度上have an advantage (over) (对…而言)具有优势go to extremes 走极限vice versa 反过来（也是这样），反之亦然provide （sb.） with 为…提供,供给let alone 更不用说，更谈不上base sth. on/upon sth 以…为基础；以…为根据be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事in one’s opinion 在…看来relate sth. To sth. Else 将与…联系起来be wourth（doing sth.）sth. 值得（做）某事…be similar to 和…近似，类似，相似Text Badventure n.冒险活动（或经历）；奇遇furthermore ad.而且；再者；另外；还有intelligent a.有智慧的；悟性（或理解力）强的；聪明的solemnly ad.正式的，隆重的have trouble with 做……有困难for pleasure 为了取乐，作为消遣at all cost/costs 不惜任何代价mean every word of it （发誓、威胁、表明观点时）说话算数；并非戏言clear up 彻底扫除；清理a glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥rid…of…使摆脱掉（有害或不受欢迎的东西）sure enough 果然；果真dive into 全身心投入Unit 3Text Asum up 总结，归纳，概括be composed of sth. 由……组成；由……构成in general 大体上，一般而言fall into 分成respond to 响应，有反应throw a party 请客（吃饭）；举行（聚会等）keep sth. To oneself 对……秘而不宣，不把……讲出来at work （on）在工作have an impact on 对……有影响（起作用）along with 跟……一起Text Bfree fromin control (of sth.)in good/bad/poor,etc.shape 情况良好shut off 隔离；使隔绝opt for 选择，挑选Unit 4Text Anursing home （尤指接纳年老体弱者的）私立疗养院move in 搬进（新居）put sth. together 装配；组装no sooner…than 一…就…in touch with 与……有联系make sure （采取行动）确保；弄确实no way （用于表示断然拒绝或强烈反对）不，不行go with 相配；协调；伴随；是……的结果get through （设法）做到或干完take over 接手，接任；接管，接掌leave off sth. /doing sth. 停止；戒除Text Bavailable a. (常与to连用)可获得的；可用的；可看见的dependent a.（常与on连用）依靠的，依赖的mutually ad.互相地state v.(尤指正式地)说，说明，陈述，阐明unfortunatein the hands of (sb.) 掌管；控制in other words 换句话说，也就是说arrange for 筹划；安排on the one/other hand （用于比较不同事物或想法）一方面……，另一方面……look forward to 期望，等待take on 接受（工作等）；承担（责任等）in poverty 在贫困中，在贫穷中in advance 预先，提前in contrast 形成鲜明对比的是Unit 5Text Apiggy bank (儿童用的)猪形储钱罐cash register 收款机chat with/to (非正式)闲谈，聊天turn out 结果（是），证明（是）turn into （使）转变（形态、性质等）take/catch sb. by surprise 使（某人）惊奇，使（某人）没有准备be/become acquainted with （sth.）对……熟悉；读过、见过或经历过……gather one’s thoughts 反省；集思冥想；使思想集中keep sth. from sb. 不把……告诉（某人）；防止（某人）听到（某事）hem and how（also hum and haw） (表示犹豫)支吾其词，吞吞吐吐soak up 接受；吸收；沉湎于Text Bconcern 忧虑，联系grateful 高兴的obstacle 妨碍stir 搅拌light up 照亮，使生辉in spite of 虽然；不顾；尽管……（仍……）die of 因……而死亡lose confidence in sb./sth. 对……失去信心a will of iron/an iron will 钢铁般的意志be determined to 坚定地（做某事），决意地做（某事）at timestranslate into 使另一种形式出现，转化drive sb. crazy 逼得某人发疯；逼得某人受不了in reality 实际上open the doors/door/way to sth. 给……以机会，为……提供共享信息的手段hang up （常与on连用）挂断电话Unit 8Text Ahead of 朝……前进，向……去make the most of 最大限度利用to begin with 首先；第一点in addition （to）除……之外；另外make a point of doing sth. 特别注意,重视；总是要做我（某事）track and field 田径运动lead to （无被动语态）导致at hand （较正式）即将到来，在手边，在近处take down 记录jot down 匆匆记下lie in 在于on the way to 正在获得；正在变成；正在做speak up 畅所欲言，清楚地表明看法last but not least 最后但并非最不重要的（一点）take pains to do sth. 煞费苦心（做）；（为…）费尽心机Text Baccumulate v.堆积charge v.（常与for连用）要价；（向……）收费fulfill 满足，实现multiply （使）增加；乘，使相乘perceive 感觉come to （无被动语态）达到（某种状态、状况）；结果是sum up 总结，归纳，概括major in （在大学）主修pay off 成功；还清（债款）under pressure 在压力下；在强制下；被迫put together 组成point out 指出，指明；把……指出来（给……看）。
新标准大学英语综合教程unit1重点词汇及短语
• It wasn't just that +句子，but +句子.
• It wasn't just that I was upset, but I felt as if I was going to burst out crying.
• Student differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university.
• Some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some other think they don't have to think much about the future, because future is full of uncertainties.
• he said noyhing but to leave. • allot分配 • cooperative society合作社 • stand sb up失约 • providence天意 • sepia乌贼 • put a name to sth/sb叫出、记得某人的名
字
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
compound words
• i've double-and triple-checked it. • budding crypt-kicker • a rear-view mirror • the once-a-year holiday • back-burner stuff • standing at the corner of the Co-op • a sepia-colored relative that no one can put a
【新标准大学英语综合教程】第1册-各单元课文短语
9. end up quite angry
10.（使）慢下来；（使)缓行
10. slow down
11。不到最后一分钟不做打算
11. don’t make plans until the last minute
12。从有利方面看
12. on the plus side
13.凭一时冲动
18。记住了教诲
18。take a message with me
19。审视和珍视
19. examine and value sth。
20。用羞辱某人的办法教会某人干某事
20. humiliate sb. into doing sth.
21。肯定某人的聪明才智
21. affirm one's intelligence
24。没有······了
24. run out of …
Active Reading 2
1.全职工作
1. work full time
2。选修课程
2。take a course
3.招生办公室
3。the admission office
4.乐得飘飘然
4. in heaven
5。不停地记笔记
5. scribble away in a notebook
13。on (an）impulse
14.电脑坏了
14. computer isn't working
15.安排社交生活
15. make arrangements for my social life
16.必需品
16. essential
17.奢侈品
17。luxury
18.大惊小怪
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
58.muster all the dignity
59.make an exception in your case
60.of great significance
61.resign from one’s position
62.represent eight years of hard work
35.undergo hardships
e under attack from all sides
37.tackle the severe social problems
38.haven’t the faintest idea of how to inspire
39.feel a severe pain in the chest
18.be seated around the table
19.recall the laughing arguments
20.be respectful to ve it a failing grade
pose a respectable poem
Unit 1Text A Text B
Text A
1.be bored with his tedious talk，
2.be associated with，
3.scream in agony，
4.anticipate running into problems，
5.carry out the reform，
51.registration fees, register for a course
52.can’t compare to=be incomparable to
53.falsify records
54.a close tie
55.resign one’s position
56.clear one’s throat
40.be hungry/eager for success
41.spare no efforts to achieve my goal
42.be rich/poor in vitamins and minerals
43.be patient with
44.be opposite to
45.be dependent on
6.have a reputation for inability to inspire，
7.excessive drinking，
8.be severe with students，
9.undergo severe training，
10.a comic antique,
11.tackle the informal essay,
Exercises
31.get into trouble with the police
32.be hurt/injured in an accident
33.cry bitterly over the death of his pet
34.distribute clothes among the flood victims
Text B
46.carry out a tradition
47.be awarded a prize
48.be rewarded with a pay rise
49.maintain a relationship
50.participate in/take part in/be involved insports
68.withdraw money from the bank
69.be of great significance
63.clasp my hands
64.withdraw money from the bank
65.be innocent of the crime
66.sit upright/straight
67.give him a pat on the shoulder
pat him on the shoulder
12.distribute leaflets to passers-by
13.offer us a choice of topics
14.be due to arrive at 8
15.face up to the unwelcome task
16.catch my eye
17.a sequence of mental images/bad harvests
24.There is no choice but to turn it in.
25.discipline the students
26.listen attentively
27.show contempt for
28.hold back a smile
29.in essence
30.avoid being punished