初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练答案(4)
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法代词专项练习—————人称代词、物指代词(1)按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I(宾格)________2、he(形容词性物主代词)________3、us(主格)________4、they(宾格)________5、she(宾格)________6、you(名词性物主代词)________7、it(宾格)________ 8、my(复数)________9、him(复数)________ 10、he(形容词性物主代词)________11、we(单数)________ 12、they(名词性物主代词)________13、I(反身代词)________ 14、you(反身代词)________15、she(反身代词)________ 16、he(反身代词)________17、it(反身代词)________ 18、I(反身代词)________(2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾.1. This is(my / I)mother. 2。
Nice to meet (your / you)。
3。
(He / His)name is Mark。
4。
What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I)。
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7。
(I/ My)am Ben。
8。
(She / Her)is my sister。
9. Fine , thank(your / you)。
10。
How old is (he / his)?(3)用所给代词的正确形式填空1。
These are ______ ( he )brothers. 2. That is _______( she )sister.3。
Lily is _______ (Lucy )sister. 4。
Tom,this is _____ (me )cousin, Mary。
5。
Now _____________(her parent)are in America。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.For students, it’s great ________ to bed early every day.A.take B.to take C.go D.to go【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:对于学生来说,每天早睡是很好的。
考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。
take拿;go去;根据“ to bed”可知,此处指“睡觉”,用go to bed表示,固定短语;该句符合句型It’s+adj+to do sth表示“做某事是怎样的”,it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。
故选D。
2.—Jim, is this your mother’s car ?—No, it’s not ________. She is driving home.A.she’s B.hers C.her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Jim,这是你妈妈的车吗?——不,它不是她的。
她正在开车回家。
考查代词辨析。
she’s她是;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的。
此空表示“她的车”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词hers,故选B。
3.—Who do you love best in the world?—Of course my parents. In my eyes, ________ is more important than them.A.anyone B.no one C.someone【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——世界上你最爱的人是谁?——当然是我父母。
在我眼里,没有人比他们更重要。
考查不定代词辨析。
anyone任何人;no one没有人;someone某人。
根据“Of course my parents.”可知,最爱父母,所以没有人比他们更重要。
故选B。
4.We will have two parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving. A.other B.the other C.another D.the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今年秋天我们将举行两次聚会。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.We must try to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.A.fewer; fewer B.less; less C.fewer; less D.less; fewer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们必须设法用更少的钱和人来完成这项工作。
考查词汇辨析。
fewer更少的,后接名词复数;less更少的,后接不可数名词。
money是不可数名词,其前用less;people是可数名词复数,其前用fewer。
故选D。
2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3.This is ________ iPad. Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的iPad。
你的在那里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。
根据空后“iPad”可知要用形容词性物主代词my。
故选A。
4.They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A.study B.studied C.to study D.studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们付不起出国留学的钱。
初中英语语法知识—代词的技巧及练习题附答案解析(4)

一、选择题1.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves2.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody3.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you4.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his5.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 6.-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers 7.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It 8.—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 9.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none 10.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either 11.I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 12.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us 13.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 14.My brother will come to s ee me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them 15.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 16.I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one 17.—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A.both B.all C.neither D.either 18.Water is important to________,so there are many water festivals around the world. A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something 19.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 20.--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A.Either; other B.Neither; another C.Neither; else D.Either; another 21.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s b igger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other22.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 23.My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A.her B.his C.my D.your24.—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A.that B.it C.those D.one25.It’s one thing t o have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A.another B.other C.every D.each【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:——我不敢相信吉姆在比赛中得了第一名。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案及解析

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Miss Liu teaches ________ English this term. We all like ________.A.our; she B.us; she C.our; her D.us; her【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这学期刘老师教我们英语。
我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。
our我们的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。
动词后接人称代词宾格作宾语,第一空用us,第二空用her。
故选D。
2.—I still want to drink something. May I have _______ glass of juice?—Certainly. Here you are.A.other B.more C.another D.else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我还想喝些东西。
我可以再喝一杯果汁吗?——当然。
给你。
考查不定代词辨析。
other别的,其他的;more更多的;another另一个,再一个;else其他的。
根据“I still want to drink something.”可知,此处是想再要一杯果汁。
故选C。
3.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday?—I’d like to, but I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s make it ________ day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这个星期五你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——我很想去,但是我要去看我的祖父母。
我们改天再谈吧。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个;others其他人/物。
初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题及答案(4)

一、选择题1.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who2.The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A.what B.how C.that D.why3.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who4.—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A.that B.which C.who D.where5.Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A.which B.whose C.who6.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who7.—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A.which B.who C.that D.whom8.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A.which B.that C.what D.who9.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./10.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom11.---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A.when B.who C.that D.what12.Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A.what B.who C.which D.it13.—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A.whom B.who C.what D.which14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when15.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon anonline novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that 16.(2017年河南)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A.who B.that C.what D.whom17.–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that18.Rosa likes music ______ is quiet and gentle.A.when B.that C.where D.who19.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have 20.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A.which B.where C.what D.whose 21.—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A.who B.what C.that22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom23.This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A.which B.who C.whom D.he24.— Do you know the boy over there?— The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A.which B.what C.who D.whose 25.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校教英语的那个外国人来自英国。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Welcome to my house, boys. Please help __________ to some apples.A.you B.yourself C.yourselves D.your【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎来到我家,孩子们。
请随便吃些苹果。
考查反身代词。
you你,主格;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;your你的,形容词性物主代词,固定搭配help oneself to“请自便”,排除A和D,由“boys”可知,应该用yourselves,排除B,故选C。
2.We all think ________ is important to protect the environment.A.this B.that C.one D.it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们都认为保护环境很重要。
考查代词。
this这个;that那个;one一个;it它。
此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句,宾语从句的主语为形式主语it,真正主语是动词不定式“to protect the environment”。
故选D。
3.—What’s _________ name?—_________ is Alice.A.her; She B.his; She C.she; Her【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——她的名字是什么?——她是爱丽丝。
考查代词辨析。
her她/她的,人称代词的宾格/形容词性物主代词;his他的,物主代词;she她,人称代词的主格。
结合成分分析和“Alice”可知,第一空应填能指代女性的形容词性物主代词her作定语;第二空在第二句中单独作主语,所以第二空应填能单独作成分的人称代词的主格She。
故选A。
4.—Which lift can we use?—________ in the middle.A.One B.The one C.Ones D.The ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们可以用哪个电梯?——中间的那个。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案代词是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它可以在句子中替代名词,使句子更加简洁明了。
掌握代词的正确使用对于英语学习者来说非常重要。
本文将为大家提供一些初中英语语法专项代词练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家巩固和提升代词的运用能力。
练习题:1. 请用适当的代词填空。
- Where is Mary? I can't find ________.- She went to the library. ________ will be back soon.2. 请用适当的代词填空。
- Who is the girl over there?- ________ is my sister.3. 请根据括号中的提示词,用适当的代词填空。
- John, this is my friend Tom. ________ is very nice. (Tom)4. 请根据括号中的提示词,用适当的代词填空。
- Whose pencil is this?- ________ is ________. (I, mine)5. 请根据括号中的提示词,用适当的代词填空。
- Can you tell ________ where the nearest post office is? (I)答案:1. - Where is Mary? I can't find her.- She went to the library. She will be back soon.2. - Who is the girl over there?- She is my sister.3. - John, this is my friend Tom. He is very nice.4. - Whose pencil is this?- It is mine.5. - Can you tell me where the nearest post office is?以上就是本文的代词练习题及答案。
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一、选择题1.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A.other B.another C.the other2.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us3.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anythingC.something delicious D.delicious something4.Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A.taught I B.taught us C.taught she D.taught we 5.I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 6._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 7.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody8.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his9.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant 10.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It 11.Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him 13.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either 14.The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.None D.Nobody 15.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m16.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 17.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them18.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves19.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 20.—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None21.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine 22.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody23.--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A.Either; other B.Neither; another C.Neither; else D.Either; another 24.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 25.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】句意:——丽莎,你愿意明天和我一起去爬岳麓山吗?——我想要去,但是我明天要参加驾驶证考试。
让我们改天再去吧。
other其他的,another另一个,the other其他所有的。
another day改天。
故选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】B 本题考查代词用法。
句意:我认为为明天的聚会多准备食物是重要的。
A. that那个; B. it它; C. this这个; D. us我们。
只有代词it作形式宾语,动词不定式to prepare more food 是真正宾语。
故选B。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:你在超市买美味的东西了吗?考查不定代词。
something一些事或物,用于肯定句中;anything任何事情,一般用于疑问句或否定句中;根据Did you buy ____ in the supermarket?可知本句为一般疑问句,所以应用anything,排除C、D选项。
delicious是形容词,在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是:不定代词+形容词,形容词应放在不定代词的后面,所以排除B选项。
故答案选A。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。
考查人称代词宾格。
根据Some farmers ___how to feed chickens.可知句意为“一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。
”teach sb how to do sth.“教给某人如何去做某事”,teach为动词,后接代词的宾格形式作宾语。
I我,主格;us我们,宾格;she她,主格;we我们,主格;所以B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我午饭什么也没吃,因为食物很难吃。
考查不定代词。
A. anything任何事情,用于否定句和疑问句中;B. nothing没有东西,用于肯定句中表示否定;C. something一些事或物;D. everything每件事情。
根据后面的because the food was terrible,可知是我午饭什么也没吃,所以nothing符合题意,故答案选B。
6.C【解析】【详解】句意:他们的教室不同于我们的教室。
考查物主代词。
第一个空,设空处后面有名词classroom,所以应用形容词性的物主代词,their他们的,符合题意,theirs他们的,是名词性的物主代词,they他们,是人称代词的主格,都不符合题意,所以排除B、D选项。
第二个空,根据句意“他们的教室不同于我们的教室。
”设空处后面没有名词,所以应用名词性的物主代词,we我们,人称代词主格,不符合题意,ours我们的,名词性物主代词,相当于our classroom,符合题意,故排除A选项;故答案选C。
7.C解析:C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。
nothing“没有什么”;anybody“某些人,任何人”;something“一些事,某事”;somebody“一些人,某人”。
句意“作为志愿者,他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子们的事情”。
故选C。
8.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,安娜。
这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗?——哦,不,它们不是她的。
考查代词辨析题。
本句缺表语,空格后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词,可排除AB两项;根据句意语境,空白处代指sister’s pencils,可知选C。
9.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-关于竹子你了解多少?-或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作用都要多。
any plant任意一种植物;all the plants所有的植物;any other plant其他的任意一种植物。
竹子也是一种植物,不能和自身相比,故应选C。