2016-新概念英语第二册-Lesson-88-Trapped-in-a-Mine-最新版.ppt
新概念第二册Lesson88 Trapped in a mine困在矿井里
Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine.
Words:
therefore adv. 因此，所以
Eg: Therefore, we have to meet Mr. Johnson in person.(亲自) We therefore have to meet Mr. Johnson in person.
If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse.
If引导的真实条件句 主句用 will do ，从句使用一般现在时 对将来可能发生的事情进行假设 遵循了“主将从现” cause sth. to do 造成…怎样 （句中，表示造成矿顶坍塌）
Another useful expression: 1.打算做… intend to 2.把…救上来，养育 bring up 3.在土壤下 beneath the soil 4.离开，泄露 get out 5.进展顺利 progress smoothly
Grammar
If引导的条件句有：真实条件句和非真实条件句两种。 1.真实条件句：表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生 Eg: If you ask him, he will help you. 时态遵循：主将从现 2.非真实条件句是虚拟语气的一种，表示与事实相反，不可实 现或根本不存在的条件，从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时。 Eg: 如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 If I were you, I would invite him to the party.
Lesson88 Trapped in a mine
(完整word版)新概念第二册Lesson88Trappedinamine困在矿井里
Lesson88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里1 trap [træp］ v.陷入,使陷于困境2 surface ['sə：fis］ n。
地面，表面3 explosive [ik'spləusiv］ n.炸药4 vibration ［vai’breiʃən］ n.震动5 collapse ［kə’læps] v。
坍塌6 drill ［dril] v。
钻孔7 capsule ['kæpsju:l] n。
容器8 layer ［’leiə] n.层9 beneath [bi’ni：θ] prep.在…之下10 lower ['ləuə］ v。
放下,降低11 progress ［’prəugres, prə'gres] v。
进展，进行12 smoothly [’smu:ðli］ ad。
顺利地1．rescue operations 营救工作2．liquid explosive:液体炸药3．packages of explosive:炸药包4．nuclear explosion:核爆炸5．drill a hole in the wood:在木头上钻个孔6．drill a hole in the wall：在墙上钻个孔8．a layer of earth:一层土9．a layer of butter：一层黄油10．beneath the surface：在表面之下11．as it is ,（也可以用as it was) 事实上，实际上12．run out of 用完,用尽13．get out:出去14．lose heart 失望，丧失信心/勇气，泄气，灰心15. lose one’s life:丧生1 v.陷入，使陷于困境___________________2 n.地面，表面_____________________3 n。
2016 新概念英语第二册 Lesson 88 Trapped in a Mine 最新版
No.5.racing driver
Today we'll listen to a story about an operation to rescue
lesson 88 six men who are trapped in a mine.
Trapped in a mine
Vocabulary
出故障；失败
break down
起飞；脱掉；取消；
take off
匆匆离开
LEAD-IN
Coal-mining is dangerous work. What other kind of work involves similar risks?
No.1. Hostage rescue expert
_a__lo__n_g_w_a_y__to__g_o_. _M__e_a_n_w_h_il_e_, a microphone, which was
_lo__w_e_r_e_d_ into the mine two hours ago, has e_n_a_b_l_e_d__ the men to k_e_e_p__in__to_u_c_h__w_ith their _c_lo__s_e_s_t _ relatives. Though they are r_u_n_n_in_g__o_u_t_o_f food and drink, the men are cheerful and _c_o_n_f_id_e_n_t that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are _p_r_o_g_r_e_s_s_in__g_
witness ['wɪtnɪs] n. 证人；目击者；证据
新概念英语第二册第88课-Trapped in a mine
新概念英语第二册第88课:Trapped in a mineLesson 88 Trapped in a mine困在矿井里First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is the rescue taking so long?Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. However, rescue operations are proving difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart.参考译文6个人被困在矿井里已有17个小时了。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine
• If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. • 如果不是因为土壤下面有一层坚硬的岩石 ，他们的营救工作仅用几小时就可以完成 了。
Trapped in a mine
• Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. • If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. • However, rescue operations are proving difficult. • If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. • Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. • They intend to bring the men up in a F:\aabea0310ccd8f5372ae376e8820d9ee.mp3s pecial capsule.
• adj. 表面的，肤浅的 • vi. 浮出水面 vt. 使浮出水面；使成平面
•
• •
on the surface在表面上，外表上 surface treatment表面处理 surface area表面面积；曲面面积
• explosive 英 [ɪk'spləʊsɪv; ek-] • 美 [ɪk'splosɪv; ɪk'splozɪv] • n. 炸药；爆炸物
新概念英语第二册笔记_第88课
Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里【Text】Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. However, rescue operations are proving difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours.As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart.【课文翻译】6个人被困在矿井里已有17个小时了。
新概念英语第二册Lesson+88笔记
Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is the rescue taking so long?Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. However, rescue operations are proving difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would loseheart.参考译文6个人被困在矿井里已有17个小时了。
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson88(共27页)课件
dril
(1) tool or machine with a detachable pointed end for making holes
钻; 钻床; 钻机
(2) make (a hole, etc) in some substance, esp with a drill
The whole building collapsed.
The wind caused the tent to collapse. 风把帐篷吹塌了.
② fail suddenly or completely; break down vi. （因精疲力竭）倒下；（身体等）垮掉 由于多年的辛苦劳动，我母亲的身体垮了。 After many years’hard work, my mother’nj. 所以，因此（不能放在动词前） 我到得早，因此我们找到了好座位。
We arrived early, so we got good seats.
They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule.
Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours.
6个人被困在矿井里已有17个小时了。 mine 监察员已下到矿井里了。
The inspector went down the mine.
If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives.
If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours.
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记88 87课
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记88 87课第88课Trapped in a mine1、...rescue operations are proving difficult.prove v. 证明例句：This information has proved useful to a great many people.2、They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule.intend v. 打算做什么，计划做什么例句：This is my job and I intend to do it.3、As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go.as it is 事实上，实际上，类似的表达还有as it turned out, as things stand.例句：To create a new market the magazine had to be brilliant. As it turned out, it wasn't.As things stand, the rural areas bear the cost of raising children to working age.My friend was knocked down and could have been killed. As it was, he sufferedsevere back injuries.4、Meanwhile, a microphone...has enabled the men to keep in touch with theirclosest relatives.enable sb. to do sth. 使得某人得以做某事例句：This would enable me to go to Canada.keep in touch with sb. 保持联系例句：Please drop in when you can, I'd like to keep in touch.5、Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful...run out of sth. 用完某物例句：We were rapidly running out of money.6、if 引导的状语从句，如下两个句子从句都是一般现在时，主句呢，一个用了情态动词may，另一个是一般将来时，这两句if 表示的都是对可能出现的情况的一种预测。
新概念第二册-Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine(虚拟语气复习)
DRILL
drill /drɪl/ v. 钻孔 E.g. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. 因此，营救人员在矿井的北侧钻了一个洞。
CAPSULE
capsule /ˈkæpsjuːl/ n. 容器, 胶囊 E.g. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. 他们准备用一种特制的容器把这6个人救上来。
SMOOTHLY
smooth /smuːð/ adj. 平滑的, 光滑的 (反) rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗糙的, 粗略的 smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/ adv. 顺利地 (反) problematically /prɒblə'mætɪklɪ/ adv. 有问题地 E.g. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. 他们一直被告知营救工作进行得非常顺利。
NCE 2 LESSON 88 TRAPPED IN A MINE
NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSION
trap /træ p/ v. 陷入，使陷入困境 surface /ˈsɜː(r)fɪs/ n. 地面，表面 explosive /ɪkˈspləʊsɪv/ n. 炸药 vibration /vaɪˈbreɪʃn/ n. 震动 collapse /kəˈlæps/ v. 坍塌 drill /drɪl/ v. 钻孔
WHY IS THE RESCUE TAKING SO LONG?
TEXT
rescue operations,
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No.3.Special forces
• 军队为完成最艰巨的战斗任务由不怕死的 人组成的临时先锋突击队伍。
Seals（美国海豹突击队） SAS（英国皇家空勤团） Delta Force (美国三角洲部队） GSG9（德国边防大队）
10
No.4. Firemen
• In October,2012,Three firemen died in the fuel truck explosion in Hunan
employer [ɪm'plɒɪə] n.雇主
employee [emplɒɪ'iː] 雇员
confirm [kən'fɜːm] v.确认，证实
Inform [ɪn'fɔːm] vt. 通知；告诉；报告
suppose [sə'pəʊz] vt. 假设；认为；推想
suggest [sə'dʒest] v. 提醒，暗示
difficult.
3.Why are a microphone lowered into the mine?
Because this enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest
relatives.
4.Why are the six men cheerful even though they are running out of
• （2） 下蛋的鸡 • a good layer ←→ a bad layer
•长下蛋的鸡 •不常下蛋的鸡
小样儿，不信我 就吹不灭这两层 蛋糕，看我的口
水飞剑！
17
Listen to the story and see if you can answer this question： Why is the rescue taking so long? Answer：Because it is difficult to drill a hole through a hard layer of rock.
出故障；失败
break down
起飞；脱掉；取消；
take off
匆匆离开 4
LEAD-IN
5
6
Coal-mining is dangerous work. What other kind of work involves similar risks?
7
No.1. Hostage rescue expert
Proverb
A new broom sweeps clean. 新官上任三把火。
1
温故而知新
2
alibi
['ælɪbaɪ] n.不在犯罪现场
committee [kə'mɪtɪ] n. 委员会
commit [kə'mit] v.犯（罪，错）
inspector [in'spektə] n. 探长
food and drink?
Because they have been told that rescue operations are progressing
smoothly.
20
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Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. However, rescue operations are proving difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart.
• 人质解救专家 是经过专业培 训，从事人质 危机谈判的 人员，该职业 具有极大的危 险性和挑战性
8No.2.War r源自porter• “如果你没法阻止战争， 那你就把战争的真相告 诉世界”
2012.2，一枚炮弹击中叙利亚 霍姆斯市一个“临时媒体中 心”，美国女记者玛丽·科尔文 和法国摄影师雷米·奥克利克在 袭击中身亡，另有3名记者受伤。 9
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Practise reading
19
Questions on the text
1.How many men have been trapped in a mine and for how long?
Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours.
赶早班火车
catch an early train
上班
at work
我认为，我觉得
'I suppose
赶晚一点儿的车
catch a later train.'
异常情况
something unusual'
讲实话
tell the truth
在凶杀发生的那天早晨 on the morning of the murder
2.Why are rescue operations proving difficult?
Because If explosives cannot be used, and because there was a hard
layer of rock beneath the soil which makes rescue operations
eyewitness ['aɪwɪtnɪs] n.目击者，证人
witness ['wɪtnɪs] n. 证人；目击者；证据
judgement ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n.判断
Judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 法官；裁判员
3
犯谋杀罪
commit a murder
在开往伦敦8点钟的火车上 on the 8 o'clock train to London
11
No.5.racing driver
12
Today we'll listen to a story about an operation to rescue
lesson 88 six men who are trapped in a mine.
Trapped in a mine
13
Vocabulary
14
★rescue [‘reskju:] n.救援
★roof [ru:f] n. 顶部
★hard [hɑ:d] adj.硬的，坚固的
★soil [sɔil] n. 泥土，土壤
15
• medicine ： • pill 药丸
• tablet 药片
powder 药粉 capsule 胶囊
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• layer • （1） n. 层、一层 • 两层蛋糕 • a cake with two layers