江西省中小学教师招聘考试初中英语模拟卷六

姓名:班级:专业:______________

注意事项

1.在作答前,请考生用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在试卷和《学科专业知识答题卡》的相应位置填写本人姓名和准考证号,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上准确填涂准考证号。

2.本试卷满分100分,共分两部分:第一部分为客观题,共50道题,计50分,其中第1~20题每题0.5分,第21~40题每题1分,第41~50题每题2分,试题均为四选一的单项选择题,作答时请用2B铅笔在《学科专业知识答题卡》指定区域填涂,在试卷上作答一律无效。第二部分为主观题,共四道大题,计50分,作答时请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在《学科专业知识答题卡》指定区域作答,在试卷上、草稿纸上或答题卡的非指定区域作答一律无效。

3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交监考老师,严禁将试卷和答题卡带出考场。

4.严禁折叠答题卡。

第一部分客观题

I.Vocabulary and Structure(Questions1to20)

Directions:In this part,there are20incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in_______.

A.the other

B.some other

C.others D these others

2.—How can I use this washing machine?

—Well,just refer to the_______.

A.explanations

B.expressions

C.introductions

D.directions

3.—I’d like________information about the management of your hotel,please.

—Well,you could have________word with the manager.He might be helpful.

A.some;a

B.an;some

C.some;some

D.an;a

4._______girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/182817112.html,lion of

B.Many million of

C.One million of

https://www.360docs.net/doc/182817112.html,lions of

5.Speaking of all the songs he has written,I think this is probably his________one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known

6._______production up by60%,the company has had another excellent year.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through

7.________in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.

A.To wait

B.Have waited

C.Having waited

D.To have waited

8.If only I_______how to operate an electronic computer as you do.

A.had known

B.would know

C.should know

D.knew

9.—I’m sorry;I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.

—You________your temper but that’s OK.

A.have lost

B.had lost

C.did lose

D.were losing

10._______in this room that our first meeting was held.

A.Just when

B.When

C.Where

D.It was

11.—Now let’s move on to another topic.Do you follow me?

—Yes,_______,professor.

A.it is good

B.I will

C.perfectly

D.very good

12.I have been living in the United States for twenty years,but seldom_______lonely as now.

A.have I felt

B.I had felt

C.I have felt

D.Had I felt

13.—Your brother often disagrees with you,_______he?

—_______.We often have different opinions.

A.does;Yes

B.doesn't;Yes

C.does;No

D.doesn't;No

14.—Is John coming by train?

—He should,but he_______not.He likes driving his car.

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may

15.The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.

A.as

B.when

C.until

D.before

16.—Could you tell me_______in your hometown in winter?

—Sure.

A.whether does it often snow

B.whether it often snows

C.if it often snow

D.if does it snow

17.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and_______it is rough or smooth.

A./

B.whether

C.how

D.what

18.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class_______he had to meet his uncle at the airport.

A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because

19.If you are a traveler without a guide leading the way,you need to_______a guide book for details of your journey.

A.refer to

B.stick to

C.lead to

D.add to

20.________he thought he was helping us with the work,he was actually in the way.

A.Although

B.Unless

C.Because

D.When

II.Cloze(Questions21to40)

Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and

2021年江西省中小学教师招聘考试初中英语模拟卷(六)

D.Choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Bill Gates doesn’t pretend he lives in an equal household.When it__21__parenting his three children,the billionaire admits his wife Melinda has done more than her__22__of the work raising the kids.

Gates spent two years taking math and computer science courses,but never__23__his degree.“My eldest daughter graduates from Stanford in June,so I’m__24__she won’t fall into my footsteps.”Gates joked.

Gates said he and his wife have been quite cautious about the__25__they’ve used to raise their three children.He says the couple__26__a1970s“Love and Logic”parenting model.The core idea of the philosophy is centered on the idea that taking emotional control,essentially reducing emotional__27__like shouting or blaming kids,is__28__for parents.

“One of the greatest benefits of__29__“Love and Logic”is that it helps us learn how to keep a tighter control on our emotions and on our__30__.”Gates said.

Gates admits he and his wife haven’t been perfect at__31__the approach.“Can you get rid of the emotion?You can’t__32__do it.”he said.

Besides,the“Love and Logic”model also__33__the importance of not relying on rewards for kids,but instead showing unconditional love and praising kids for who they are,not what they do(or don’t)__34__,like a poor test score or a(n)__35__grade.

“Many highly successful people__36__with grades as children.”Gates said.“What’s most important is that our__37__develop good character,curiosity and problem-solving skills.”

The model is a bit like the Socratic method,__38__it pushes parents to focus on asking questions of their kids and getting them to think about how to__39__their own problems,__40__feeding them answers.

21.A.leads to B.devotes to C.refers to https://www.360docs.net/doc/182817112.html,es to

22.A.power B.share C.sight D.reach

23.A.purchased B.finished C.missed D.lost

24.A.optimistic B.sorry C.pessimistic D.normal

25.A.idea B.theory C.model D.practice

26.A.adapted B.evaluated C.disliked D.followed

27.A.reactions B.displays C.apartments D.mistakes

28.A.familiar B.expensive https://www.360docs.net/doc/182817112.html,eful D.meaningless

29.A.repairing B.facing https://www.360docs.net/doc/182817112.html,cking D.applying

30.A.tongues B.minds C.hands D.gesture

31.A.holding out B.carrying out C.tying out D.letting out

32.A.gradually B.roughly https://www.360docs.net/doc/182817112.html,monly D.totally

33.A.covers B.hides C.stresses D.costs

34.A.show B.earn C.achieve D.love

35.A.harmful B.bad C.various D.impressive

36.A.struggled B.grew C.smiled D.cried

37.A.children B.staff C.teachers D.parents

38.A.what B.when C.why D.where

39.A.guide B.solve C.raise D.overcome

40.A.thanks to B.but for C.instead of D.or rather

III.Reading Comprehension(Questions41to50)

Directions:There are3passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

A

Thanks to software like Apple’s Siri or Microsoft’s Cortana,it’s easier than ever to do something on our phone or computer.All we have to do is talk,and our favorite song starts playing a few seconds later.

But in the near future,asking our phone to play a song by using our voice will seem as old-fashioned as using CDs. That’s because US tech company Microsoft recently applied for a patent for a“brain control interface”(BCI),meaning that soon,we may be able to control our phone and computer with our thoughts.

BCI technology works by converting brain signals into computer commands,similar to how pressing a certain key on a keyboard is converted into an electrical signal.This technology isn’t brand new,however.

Last year,for example,it was reported that scientists were able to help a paralyzed man from the US,53-year-old Bill Kochevar,to move again.To do this,Kochevar was fitted with BCI technology,as well as equipment to make his muscles move.After a few weeks of getting used to it,Kochevar was able to use his thoughts to“tell”the BCI to move his muscles,meaning he was able to feed himself for the first time in years.

Aside from helping disabled people,it’s hoped that BCI technology will improve the daily lives of other people too.

US social networking platform Facebook announced last year that it was working on BCI technology to help people type by using their brain.

By2019,the company hopes to have created a system that will allow people to type up to100words per minute just by thinking about them.In turn,this could be used to offer live translation,from English to Chinese,for example.

However,many people are worried that technology that can read our thoughts will create privacy issues,especially if social media companies are involved.

But Facebook researcher Regina Dugan said at a conference last year that the company has no interest in reading people’s random thoughts.“That might be more than any of us care to know.And it’s not something any of us should have a right to know,”she said.

41.What can BCI technology do?

A.It converts our voice into computer commands.

B.It offers a live translation service for people.

C.It allows our thoughts to control certain equipment.

D.It controls our brain signals with a computer.

42.How does Kochevar probably feel about BCI technology?

A.Disappointed.

B.Thankful.

C.Embarrassed.

D.Proud.

43.Who else could benefit from BCI technology besides disabled people,according to the article?

A.Bus drivers.

B.Medical workers.

C.Social media users.

D.Shop assistants.

44.Why are some people worried about BCI technology?

A.It might do harm to their health.

B.Their privacy might not be respected.

C.It might take away too many job opportunities.

D.The equipment may be too expensive for ordinary

B

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is an important ecological screen for the north of China and even the whole country.Building a green great wall to ensure China’s ecological security is one of the most important things of autonomous region.

The largest ecological function zone in the north of China,Inner Mongolia has a variety of landscapes,including forests,grasslands,wetlands,rivers and lakes.In recent years,the region’s environment has improved,with its forest and grassland area having increased and desert reduced.

However,it still faces a number of challenges in ecological preservation.For instance,the region faces severe water shortages with the number of lakes dropping from427in1987to145in2010.In addition to a lack of rainfall,huge water consumption in agricultural and industrial production has worsened the water shortage.Too much use of fertilizers has damaged the soil and affected the growth of grass,accelerating the expansion of the desert,which results from a lack of water.

The local government encourages planting trees on grassland as they can get more pay for trees than by growing grass.However,the trees they plant often have a low survival rate as they have a high water consumption rate.Also,to treat wetlands,some areas have planted a large number of a single tree species.This practice may damage biodiversity and endanger the survival of certain animals.

Experts suggest taking the region’s water resources and weather conditions into consideration in future ecological projects.

45.What do we know about the green great wall in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region?

A.It adds the beautiful scenery to this area.

B.It acts as a guard to protect the north of China.

C.It works well in saving the endangered animals.

D.It contributes to the decrease of the grassland.

46.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The causes of water shortages.

B.The protection of ecological environment.

C.The solutions to water shortages.

D.The importance of ecological environment.

47.What does the underlined word“accelerating”in Paragraph3probably mean?

A.weakening

B.shortening

C.lessening

D.quickening

C

It happens from time to time:you feel terrible when you take your first bite of a certain food,but after eating more, you find yourself enjoying it.This is what is called an acquired taste.But why do our tastes change?

The answer,according to a recent study presented at an American Chemical Society meeting in Boston,lies in proteins in our saliva.

Most of us tend to think saliva,almost entirely made up of water,is“only a mouth lubricant helping us to swallow food,”the New York Times said.However,it also contains many proteins,which can help break food down,protect our teeth and help in tasting food.

To explain how these proteins affect taste,a team of scientists from Purdue University in the US invited64 volunteers to drink a bitter-tasting chocolate milk three times a day for six weeks and rated their tastes at the same time.

According to the research,the participants found a strong bitterness on the first day,but the unpleasant flavor came to decrease as time went on and finally disappeared.

That is not all that was changing.A noticeable increase in the levels of proline-rich(富含脯氨酸的)proteins was found in the saliva samples of the test subjects in the research period.These proteins serve to reduce the bitterness we taste and improve our adaptation to this flavor.

“We think the body adapts to reduce the negative feeling of these bitter compounds,”said Cordelia Running,a food scientist at Purdue University.“Saliva changes flavor,which in turn changes eating choices.”

This change in taste not only makes the food tastier,but also helps people keep an appetite for healthy food whose flavor might otherwise keep them away.

One day,these proteins may even be extracted and used as a separate food additive that could help people stick to healthy food whose flavor they continue to dislike,researchers told Science Alert.And according to Running,even it doesn’t happen,the idea that“maybe some little piece of your body is actually trying to help you”could really benefit some people.Let’s wait and see.

48.What does the underlined phrase“an acquired taste”in Paragraph1refer to?

A.The appetite for healthy food.

B.A mouth lubricant helping to swallow the food.

C.Something that tastes very delicious at first bite.

D.A preference that is only formed after great repetitions.

49.What contributes to the changes of our taste?

A.Our negative feelings of food.

B.Our adaptation to this flavor.

C.The proteins in our saliva.

D.The flavor of the food.

50.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A.Saliva consists of many proteins besides water.

B.The unpleasant flavor will increase with time going on.

C.A separate food additive has been extracted from the proteins.

D.Proteins have nothing to do with the changes of our taste.

第二部分主观题

一、书面表达(共15分)

Direction:For this part,you need to write a short essay on How to best handle the relationship between parents and children.You should write at least120words.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、填空题(共10分,每空1分)

1.英语课程提倡采用既强调语言学习过程又有利于提高学生_______的语言教学途径和方法,尽可能多地为学生创造在_________中运用语言的机会。

2.《初中英语课程标准》强调,初中英语毕业生应能找出文章中的主题,理解故事的情节,_______故事情节的发展和可能的结局;以及课外阅读量应累计达到_______词以上。

3.英语课程应根据_______的需求,提供贴近学生、贴近生活、_________的英语学习资源。

4.现代化信息技术的发展正在突破_______的时空限制,使得课程资源的广泛交流与共享成为可能;_________的开发在相当程度上突破了传统课程的狭隘性和时空的局限性。

5.板书是指教师在课堂黑板上对教学内容进行_________,提纲挈领地反映教学内容的_________。

三、案例分析(共10分)

【案例1】(5分)

李老师在教授七年级下册Unit1Can you play the guitar?的第一课时设置了如下环节:

T:Hello guys!There are some pictures and let’s have a look.Do you know what does he do?

S:He is a singer.

T:Okay,quite good~He is a singer and he can sing songs well.

T:How about this one?

S:She is a famous dancer.

T:You really observe it carefully.We know their ability,and can you tell me the things you do well in?

S:I can...

【问题】请对该案例中的教学活动进行评析。

【案例2】(5分)

张老师接手了一个初二(1)班的英语课,刚接手时这个班的英语成绩不是很好,并且大家学习英语的兴趣不大。一问班上的课代表才知道是以前的英语老师上课只是让学生机械读单词做语法练习,让大家越来越不喜欢学英语。在了解完情况后张老师为了让大家对英语学习感兴趣,想了很多办法。比如课前让学生准备好课上要分享的事情,上课时会给学生设置不同的教学活动以及真实语言情景,课后让大家进行和英语有关的手工制作。通过这些方式,学生们对英语的学习兴趣日渐变得浓厚起来。

【问题】请对该案例中张老师的做法进行评析。

四、教学设计(共15分)(中英文均可)

请根据人民教育出版社《义务教育教科书(PEP)(三年级起点)》七年级下册Unit9What does he look like? Section B阅读部分内容,按要求完成下列教学设计任务。

【问题】

1.请根据教学内容确定本课时的教学重难点(4分)

2.请设计本课时的导入活动(5分)

3.请设计本课时的读中活动(6分)

2018年教师招聘考试模拟考试题

2018年教师招聘考试模拟试题 一、单项选择题 1.把教学理论建立在心理学的基础上,把道德教育理论建立在伦理学基础上,奠定了科学教育学的基础的人是( )。 A.弗洛伊德 B.卢梭 C.赫尔巴特 D.夸美纽斯 2.法国社会学家利托尔诺认为动物界已存在教育,也有教师与学生把动物对其幼子的爱护、照看当成教育,这种理论是( )。 A.教育的心理学起源论 B.教育的社会起源论 C.教育的实践起源论 D.教育的生物起源论 3.有学者强调,教育要根据一个民族的固有特性来进行,这种观点体现了( )。 A.生产力对教育的影响和制约 B.政治制度对教育的影响和制约 C.文化对教育的影响和制约 D.经济制度对教育的影响和制约 4.我国著名教育家叶圣陶先生提出“教是为了不教”,强调的是教学中应该重视( )。 A.传授知识 B.培养能力 C.发展个性 D.养成品德 5.以下哪个观点不能解释“狼孩”、“豹孩”、“猪孩”回归人类社会后难以适应的原因?( ) A.人类个体早期经验的剥夺 B.先天遗传是个体心理发展的关键 C.个体心理发展离不开人类社会环境与教育影响 D.个体心理发展中存在关键期 6.在财政紧张的情况下,某县级人民政府仍然决定将原本划给全县小学校舍修建的钱用到了城区建设中,该做法( )。 A.违反了应当均衡安排义务教育经费的规定 B.违反了不得挪用义务教育经费的规定 C.体现了县级人民政府领导和管理教育的责任 D.体现了县级人民政府对教育的财政投入责任 7.玛丽同学回到家发现自己的房间变干净了,推测今天上午妈妈一定打扫卫生了。这说明思维具有( )特征。 A.间接性 B.概括性 C.指向性 D.集中性 8.《教育心理学》探讨的主要问题是( ) A.教育的本质、目的 B.教育的任务、原理 C.教育的内容、方法 D.教育过程中师生互动时的心理现象

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2019年教师招聘考试数学试卷 (时间 150分钟 满分 120分) 第一部分专业知识(100分) 一.选择题(本题共16小题,每小题3分,满分48分. 每小题给出的四个选项中, 只有一项符合题目要求, 把正确的选项填在括号内. ) 1.如果代数式 1 -x x 有意义,那么x 的取值范围是( ) A 、x≥0 B 、x≠0 C 、x >0 D 、x≥0且x≠1 2.某商品经过两次降价,由每件100元降至81元,则平均每次降价的百分率为( ) A .8.5% B .9% C .9.5% D .10% 3.如图,△ABC 是边长为6cm 的等边三角形,被一平行于BC 的 矩形所截,AB 被截成三等分,则图中阴影部分的面积为( A .4cm 2 B .23cm 2 C .33cm 2 D .43cm 2 4.如图,矩形ABCG (AB <BC )与矩形CDEF 全等,点B 、C 、D 在同一条直线上,APE ∠ 的顶点P 在线段BD 上移动,使APE ∠为直角的点P 的个数是 ( ) A .0 B .1 C .2 D .3 5.如图,有一施工工地上有三根直径为1m 的水泥管道两两相切地叠放在一起,则其最高点到地面的距离为 ( ) A .1+ 3 2 B .1+ 2 2 C . 1+ 3 2 D .2 6.二次函数y =ax 2+bx +c 图象如图所示,则点A(ac ,bc)在 ( ) A .第一象限 B .第二象限 C .第三象限 D .第四象限 第4题 第6题 B 第3题

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