2020年高考英语七选五专项模拟讲义总复习
2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---健康环保类(附答案解析)
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
When we eat meals quickly, we miss the feeling of satiety（满足）and we continue eating long before we realize we’re full. However, eating too fast may result in many health problems. 1 So we should slow down our eating with the following four simple ways:● 2 Put down the phone, close the computer, turn off the TV and focus on your food. Pay attention to the taste and temperature of it. Synching up（使同步） your mind and your mouth will help you get more pleasure from the food that you are eating, giving you the chance to notice the good flavor from every bite.●Set the table. 3 Set a place for yourself at the table you feel special. If you sit down and eat your meal, you will be more likely to slow down and enjoy it.●Eat with chopsticks. 4 However, using chopsticks, no matter what food you are eating, can help you learn to put smaller amounts in your mouth, one mouthful at a time.●Chew wisely. Count your bites as you chew. 5 Food that is well chewed will be digested more readily and lead to fewer gastrointestinal（肠胃的）problems.A. Are you eating quickly?B. Don’t do other things during your meal.C. Eating too fast is harmful to our health.D. For example, it can lead to weight gain, experts say.E. Try and take at least 20 seconds to process each mouthful.F. Don’t eat while standing at the counter or while looking through the fridge.G. Using forks and spoons when you eat too fast allows you to take too much per bite.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020近五年高考英语阅读七选五汇总(附解题方法+技巧)
近五年高考英语阅读七选五汇总（附解题方法+技巧）七选五六大解题策略基础差也可得高分1.略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句，以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语（特别是however, but等后的内容）等重要部分，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
事实上，一般只需花5〜10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。
2.重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下旬之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。
事实上，如果没有时间来得及通读或细读，或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂，建议通过以下技巧，也基本上可以得满分。
3.看看结构变轻松在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2〜4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。
(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题，先看看其他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。
如果其他标题是名词短语，该题答案也是名词短语；如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案也是祈使句。
(2)句子结构如果正确选项只是某个句子的一个部分，就要看看空后这个部分是不是句子，如果是句子，看看是否有连词，如果没有连词，要选的正确选项就应是短语或是带有连词的从句。
如：Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 36 , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. （2015 新课标卷II）A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them解析：从句式结构上看，逗号后是祈使句，没有连词，正确答案要么是带有连词的从句，要么是一个短语，只有A、B、C、E四个选项符合，这样就缩小了选择范围；根据空前句中的preparation （准备），和常识可知是“训练前”，故4.词语复现显神功作者或说话人在谈论某个话题或主题时，与主题相关的词语必定会以原词、同义词或近义词等形式在上下文中重复出现，这种现象叫词语复现。
2020北京高三英语一模七选五汇总解析 精校版10城区
做题五大原则：话题一致，代词指代，名词复现，总分结构，前后逻辑。
2020西城一模Fashion and IdentityFor hundreds of years people have put some message in the type of clothing they wore. Long ago people started wanting to stand out from the “crowd” and be different from other people by means of changing their clothing. Some examples of these “standing out” became very popular and were followed by more people. 46 Nowadays, fashion has become a necessary part of one’s self-realization and clothing is basically a covering designed to be worn on a person’s body. This covering is a “necessity”, which brings a lot of variety into the lives of people and makes their image more complete.By means of 以。
方式covering 覆盖物The type of clothing completely depends on the person wearing it and becomes a reflection of personal identity. Lately, a lot is being heard about its meaning in the life of every single person on the planet. The choice of clothing is as important as identification through the color of hair, skin and gender. As every piece of clothing carries a strong message about its owner, every owner “nests” a certain value in it depending on his mindset or today’s mood. Therefore, the clothing of a person is a means of communication with the outside world. 47Nest 嵌套，拥有For exampleClothes have a significant impact on the understanding of the people nearby as well as the person wearing them. For instance, a suit can make a person feel more confident and organized, which would eventually change even the gestures of the person. 48 Sometimes, fashion may play a vital role in a person’s life, especially when the person is applying for the job he wants. Fashion also creates a message that is required by a situation the person finds himself in. This can be simply proved by analyzing one’s reaction on people wearing different types of clothing. 49 Thus, even the smallest companies make wearing a suit one of the requirements for their employees.50 Fashion, with all its symbolism and features, form an outstanding base for personal and cultural identification. It is a part of the self-realization that is required for finding a place in life and has become a tool for achieving harmony with the inner world. The more diverse the society around us, the more fashion-trend will appear and surprise us.Separate A from B inseparableA.Fashion helps us realize our dreams. 时尚助我们实现梦想B.This was the moment when fashion appeared. 这是时尚出现的时候C.Fashion and identity are inseparable companions. 时尚和身份是不可以分割的伴侣D.Clothing was designed to serve people in their daily life.衣服是用来服务人的E.The preference is always given to people dressed in “business style”.人们喜欢穿商务风格的衣服F.It is the way of telling people about the “state” and the “status” of its owner.通过过穿着得知主人的状态和身份G.Wearing jeans after a suit may change the conduct of a person to a very casual one.穿牛仔改变了人的行为到一种自由形式西城一模: 46.B 47．F 48．G 49．E 50．C2020海淀一模Is there a link between social media and depression? Do social media have a negative impact on your mental health? Ifs complicated.In a recent study, the investigators compared social media use and depression between teens.46 Specifically, for every hour per day that one teen spent on social media more than her peers, she likely had a0.64-point higher depression score.A different study published in 2018 identified five distinct types of social media users. The finding was that "problematic social media use" was one of the main themes f o r people whose mental health was affected by social media. You can have alcohol in your life without it being a problem, or your alcohol use may become problematic. 47There's one important thing to remember about survey research because two things happen together, it's not necessarily true that one causes the other. 48 For all we know, it could be that people who are already more depressed choose to spend more time on social media.49 If you think that we shouldn't paint social media with one broad brush, you're on the right track. On the one hand, participants often described social media as a valuable way to cope with stress. On the other hand, cyberbullying via social media was also a common experience for participants. Some also said that constantly checking their own social media profile was stressful.Ifs certainly possible that experiences like cyberbullying, comparing yourself to idealized images, and constantly monitoring your profile, are bad f o r your mood. It's also true for many that social media offer community support and positive messages. Given the inconclusive research, it's safe to say that at least we shouldn't write off social media altogether. 50 Anyway, you cannot use it as a crutch f o r coping with other stressors and mental health problems.A.It's the same with social media.B.Social media can be a double-edged sword.C.People get more opinionated about the potential problems of social media.D.They found that those who used social media more had higher depression scores.E.They reviewed all existing research and found that there were both benefits and drawbacks.F.The key to benefiting from social media may lie in using it in moderation and staying socially connected.G.For example, just because higher social media use co-occurs with higher levels of depression doesn't mean social media use causes depression.答案：46. D 47. A 48. G 49. B 50. F2020朝阳一模What Your Nose KnowsY our sense of smell enriches your experience of the world around you. Different scents can change your mood or transport you back to a distant memory. Y our ability to smell also plays a key role in your health. 46The things we smell are actually the tiny molecules(分子) released by substances all around us. When we breathe in these molecules, they stimulate specialized sensory cells high inside the nose. 47 But a given molecule can stimulate a combination of these receptors, creating a unique representation in the brain. W e perceive that representation as a smell.48 A stuffy(不通气的) nose or a harmless growth in the nose can block air and thus scents from reaching the sensory cells. Certain medications, like some blood pressure pills, can change smell, but these effects are usually temporary. Y our smell should come back once you’ve recovered or stopped the medication. But some things can causea long-lasting loss of smell. A head injury or virus, for example, can sometimes damage the nerves related to smell.49 According to Dr. Davangere Devanand, an expert on neurodegenerative(神经变性的) diseases and smell loss, the main reason appears to be that the functioning of the brain regions involved in smell and memory becomes damaged as we grow older.But problems with your ability to smell may be more than normal aging. They can sometimes be an early sign of serious health conditions, such as Parkinson’s disease or Alzheimer’s disease. Devanand’s group is studying the relationships between smell dysfunction and certain disease.Researchers are also looking for ways to avoid smell loss. Some studies suggest that smell training may help you improve your ability to distinguish and identify scents. 50 But the question remains as to whether and how this might work.A. Many things can cause smell loss.B. People may have lost their ability to smell before they notice it.C. Each of these sensory cells has only one type of scent receptor.D. It may improve your brain’s ability to interpret low levels of scents.E. As people get older, many of them couldn’t identify certain kind of smell.F. If your ability to smell declines, it can affect your physical well-being and everyday safety.G. And with age, there is a decline in the ability to smell to some extent in the nose, but much more in the brain itself.46．F47．C48．A49．G50．D2020丰台一模For serious birders who regularly observe birds in the wild, ignoring climate change isn’t possible. We have been seeing and documenting the effects of a warming climate since at least the 1950s.46 Glossy black great-tailed grackles (美洲黑羽椋鸟), for example, previously found primarily in the tropics (热带), first reached southeastern California in 1964. They are now found throughout most of the state.New research from the National Audubon Society highlights the dangers of the trend. For its new report, “Survival by Degrees,” Audubon scientists analyzed the current geographic ranges of 604 North American bird species, and modeled how those ranges would change at different levels of warming. At a global temperature rise of three degrees Celsius, they found that 389 of those species—or nearlytwo-thirds of those studied—would become endangered, losing much of their current habitat. 47 Why does this matter to anyone who’s not a bird watcher? For one thing, birds play a crucial role in the ecology, keeping down insect populations and serving as food themselves for larger predators (食肉动物). 48 Their shifting ranges warn of increasing droughts, floods, fires, rising seas and unlivable cities.49 Audubon scientists modeled what would happen at lesser levels of warming, and the results are striking. Limiting warming to 1.5 degrees would reduce the danger for three-quarters of those threatened birds. Audubon’s report “Survival by Degrees” is not a depressing forecast but rather a call to action. It stresses the need for action at every level, by individuals and governments alike, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.As a lifelong birder, I’m proud of the role my tribe has played in documenting the effects of climate change. When local conditions change, particular types of frogs or wildflowers may decrease and disappear, few will notice. 50 I hope people can pay close attention to the urgent message in this new report and work together for solutions. Birds tell us we don’t have time to wait.A. We still have time to do something about it, however.B. But they also serve as a visible symbol of broader environmental shifts.C. This would greatly benefit humans, reducing the potential suffering for people.D. But when a bird species disappears, we dedicated birders document the change.E. In recent decades, that has meant a consistent northward shift in where species are found.F. The changes will make birding exciting, with birders finding new species in unexpected places.G. Even if some could shift their range northward, they would soon start to run out of room on the map.46. E47.G48. B49. A50. D2020延庆一模Where do you think the world’s happiest people live? Somewhere hot with sandy beaches? A country with a tradition of the fine food and culture? Not according to a recent study by the university of Leicester. Who are the happiest people on Earth? 46 Surprised? Well you’ll be more surprised when you hear that the Danes pay some of the highest taxes in the world. So what is the secret of their success?Let’s start with all that tax they pay. The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems in the world. It spends more on children and elderly people per capital(人均) than other country. .47 Because a shop assistant’s final salary is not that much less than someone who works in a bank, for example, Danes don’t choose their careers based on money or status as people in other countries do. They choose the job they want to do. There’s a philosophy in Denmark known as “Jante-lov”, which translates as “you’re no better than anybody else.” 48 But workers in other countries are not used to looking at life in this way.Money doesn’t seem as important in Denmark. It has been called a “post consumerist” society.49 What is more important is the sense of society and it’s no surprise that Danes are very used to socializing. 92% of Danes belong to some kind of social club and these clubs are even paid for by the government.50 They also show an amazing amount of trust in each other and their government. You can see sighs of this all over the country. You’ll find vegetable stalls with no assistant. You take what you want and leave the money in a basket. perhaps the bike is a good symbol for Denmark. The Danes can afford cars but they choose bikes—simple, economical, non-polluting machines that show no status and help keep people fit.A. In a list ranking countries by the happiness of their citizens, it put tropical Fiji 50 places below freezing Iceland.B. The street sweeper can hold his head up high as he proudly does his job.C. Danish people aren’t as suspicious as many other nations.D. Most Danes are used to seeing between 50-70% of their salary going to the government.E. Those 5.5 million people who call Denmark their home.F. People have nice things in their houses, but they’re not mad about shopping and spending.G. And there’s another advantage to those high taxes.延庆一模：46. E 47. G 48.B 49. F 50. C2020门头沟一模How to Automate New Habits So That You’ll Keep to Them5Anyone who’s tried to add something new to their routine knows one thing: Building new habits isn’t easy. 46The good news: There’s a solution, and it’s called automation. 47 For example: If you want to save more but it seems difficult to achieve, try transferring five dollars to your savings account each time you buy lunch during the week. If you want to do more sports but aren’t motivated to go to the gym every day, try doing 5 pushups after each time you use the restroom.That sounds easy. 48 “Automation works well in developing new behavior patterns because it involves the use of positive reinforcement(强化), which is one of the most powerful tools for behavior change,” Kahina Louis, a psychologist, tells Shine.“As you’re engaging in gradual steps toward your goals, you may quickly start to experience feelings of accomplishment and pride that you’re making the changes you wanted to make,” she says. “Those positive feelings are forms of reinforcement, and you are more likely to continue doing things that reinforce you.”Along with its positive reinforcement, automation emphasizes the impact of small changes in making a big difference. Though we all love the major successes, the small changes along the way are what get us there in the first step. 49 “As you show yourself each small change you’ve made, you’re giving yourself the message that you are capable of accomplishment,” Louis says. “That feeling and self-belief are extremely helpful to have as you continue toward creating new behavior change.”50 Take a look at what things you keep doing throughout the day or course of the week to decide when to add new automation. Louis says, “For example: If you know that you’re always extremely tired after work, then you might consider picking an auto habit that occurs in your morning routine rather than in the evening.”Louis also explains that although you should pick a behavior that occurs frequently enough to maximize the opportunities to build towards your goal, try not to choose an already existing behavior that occurs too often—like checking your phone or drinking of water. “You might not even realize you’re doing it, and may then miss a lot of chances to perform the new habit,” she says.A. Find your auto habits.B. It takes time and insistence.C. But it turns out to be efficient while trying.D. Consider auto habits that occur at times or places.E. It’s the small steps that fuel your motivation and self-belief.F. It is when you add what you’d like to be your new habit onto an existing habit.G. Building a new habit requires strong mind to help the process go along smoothly.门头沟一模：46．B 47．F 48．C 49．E 50．A2020密云一模6Mystery of EvolutionFollowing the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP), also named COVID-19 by WHO, there is a general fear of the unknown virus as its full effects remain to be seen. Fever, coughing, sore throat, difficulty breathing-the NCP's symptoms are similar to the common cold or the flu. but it's potentially more dangerous.Viruses could be deadly, like HIV and Ebola (埃博拉) . But what are viruses? How can they cause so much trouble? Viruses are non-living organisms (有机体) approximately one-millionth of an inch long. Unlike human cells or bacteria, they can't reproduce on their own. 46 Viruses can infect every living thing-from plants and animals down to the smallest bacteria. For this reason, they always have the potential to be dangerous to human life. Sometimes a virus can cause a disease so serious that it is fatal. Other viral infections cause no noticeable reaction. Viruses lie around our environment all of the time, waiting for a host cell to come along. They can enter our bodies by the nose, mouth, eyes or breaks in the skin. 47 For example, HIV, which causes AIDS. attacks the T-cells of the immune system.But the basic question is, where did viruses first come from? 48 "Tracing the origins of viruses is difficult. " Ed Rybicki, a virologist at the University of Cape Town in South Africa, told Scientific American, "because viruses don't leave fossils (化石) and because of the tricks they use to make copies of themselves within the cells they've invaded."49 First, viruses started as independent organisms, then became parasites (寄生者) . Second. viruses evolved from pieces of DNA or RNA that "escaped" from larger organisms. Third, viruses co-evolved with their host cells, which means they existed alongside these cells.For the time being, these are only theories. The technology and evidence we have today cannot be used to test these theories and identify the most plausible explanation. 50 Or future studies may reveal that the answer is even murkier (含糊不清的) than it now appears.A. Once inside, they try to find a host cell to infect.B. Until now, no clear explanation for their origin exists.C. Continuing studies may provide us with clearer answers.D. There's pretty strong evidence that this is a bat origin coronavirus.E. However, there are three main hypotheses (假说) to explain the origin of viruses.F. Instead, they invade the cells of living organisms to reproduce, spread and take over.G. Bat is a flying mammal with a long lifespan, whose temperature is high, similar to a fever.密云一模：46-50 FABEC2020平谷一模The World Water Day has been celebrated annually on 22 March since1992. Each year has a different theme, looking at things like the role of clean water in the world of work, ways to stop wasting water, finding ways to supply water to underprivileged groups and so on.46 But it is also vital for sanitation(卫生). It is estimated that more than 700 children under the age of seven die every day from illnesses linked to unsafe water and poor sanitation. The right to water and sanitation was recognized as a human right. 47 These include rural communities, people who have been displaced due to war and local conflicts and areas where climate change is making water more and more scarcer.Apart from the obvious health issues, a lack of accessible clean water means that people —often women and children — spend hours every day walking to and from distant water supplies.This means they don’ t have time to dedicate to work, studies and other domestic duties.48 And people who are not able to walk to get their own water are particularly vulnerable.There are many charities working on creating sustainable supplies of clean water for different communities around the world. 49 But the fundamental problem of increasing demand for a limited resource can only be addressed by more efficient use of water, especially in industry and agriculture. Waste-water recycling, capturing rainwater, more efficient irrigation techniques and reforestation are all examples of how water can be used more efficiently.50 We should support charities, raise awareness, take part in the World Water Day7events that are happening all around the world and, of course, be careful with how we use water in our own lives. Visit the UN World Water Day website to find out about an event near us. Follow world water day on social media and help spread the word about this incredibly important issue.A. Clean drinking water is fundamental.B. As individuals, what can we do to help the issue?C. The search for water becomes their main occupation.D. This important work needs to continue and to expand.E. Every living cell in the body needs water to keep functioning.F. In normal conditions, the human body can only survive three or four days without water.G. However, there are still at least 2. 1 billion people around the world living without safe water.平谷一模：46. A；47. G；48. C；49. D；50. B；2020石景山一模How Smartphone Adds to Your WeightUsing a smartphone at mealtimes can lead to an expanding waistline. Researchers have found that men and women consumed 15% more calories when looking at their phones while eating. 46 The groundbreaking study suggests that staring at a phone screen may distract (分心) dinners from how much food and what they are actually eating.“It may prevent the correct understanding of the brain over the amount of food ingested,” said researchers who filmed 62 volunteers eating alone.The volunteers, aged 18 to 28, were divided in to three groups and invited to help themselves to a choice of food—ranging from healthy options to soft drinks and chocolate—until they were satisfied.47 On average, the volunteers ate 535 calories without the distraction of a smartphone but 591 when using a mobile.Those in the sample who were classed as overweight ate 616 calories while using their phones. When in possession of their mobiles, the volunteers also consumed 10 percent more fatty foods. 48“Smartphone use during a meal increased calorie and fat intake,” said Márcio Gilberto Zangeronimoa, a lead author of the study—carried out at the Federal University of Lavras in Brazil and University Medical Center Utrecht in the Netherlands.He added: “Tablets and smartphones have become the main ‘distracters’ during meals, even early in childho od. 49A distracter prevents the brain correctly understanding the amount of food a ccepted.”50 A more detailed analysis can be found in the journal.A. They also eat more fatty food.B. They also ate more when reading a magazine.C. Distracted or hurried eating can add to weight gain.D. The study is published in Physiology And Behavior.E. It is important to pay attention to how this may impact food intakes.F. Hunger isn’t the only thing that influences how much we eat during the day.G. They were recorded eating with no distractions, using a smartphone or reading a magazine.石景山一模：46．A；47．G；48．B；49．E；50．D；2020高三英语适应性考试An interview is a discussion with someone in which you try to get information from them. 46 There are three basic sub-types of interview: structured interviews, unstructured interviews and semi-structured interviews. 47 Incidentally, “respondent” and “informant” are words that are sometimes used instead of “interviewee”.8A great deal is provided by this personal contact: you are another human being, and interviewees will respond to you, in bodily presence, in an entirely different way from the way that they would have reacted to questionnaires that came through their letterboxes or to emails. 48 Most people want to help and give their opinions, and they will usually be energized to help by your physical presence.If you take the trouble to schedule a visit, you can be more or less guaranteed of a response. Most importantly, though, you will be able to relate to interviewees while you are talking to them.49 Y ou will be able to watch their behaviour which will give you important clues about how they feel about a topic. Because of the primacy of the personal contact, your appearance and tone are important—how do you want to be seen? As “one of us”? As a person in authority? As an observer? …Or what?50 However you decide to present yourself, it is good practice of course to try to put the interviewee at ease before the interview begins—to talk about the weather, about your journey, about anything that will break the ice.A.This is a ready-made support for you.B.Its nature varies with the nature of the interviews.C.You will be able to hear and understand what they are saying.D.Your decision should influence the way that you look, sound and behave.E.The information may be facts or opinions or attitudes or any combination of these.F.Each involves the interviewer in fact-to-face contact or telephone contact with another person.G.You will be using these clues to make informed guesses about what the interviewees mightreally mean.高三英语适应性考试：46．E 47．F 48．A 49．C 50．D910西城一模: 46.B 47．F 48．G 49．E 50．C延庆一模：46. E 47. G 48.B 49. F 50. C门头沟一模：46．B 47．F 48．C 49．E 50．A密云一模：46-50 FABEC平谷一模：46. A；47. G；48. C；49. D；50. B；石景山一模：46．A；47．G；48．B；49．E；50．D；高三英语适应性考试：46．E 47．F 48．A 49．C 50．D1146．B 47．F 48．G 49．E 50．C2020延庆一模Where do you think the world’s happiest people live? Somewhere hot with sandy beaches? A country with a tradition of the fine food and culture? Not according to a recent study by the university of Leicester. Who are the happiest people on Earth? 46 Surprised? Well you’ll be more surprised when you hear that the Danes pay some of the highest taxes in the world. So what is the secret of their success?Let’s start with all that tax they pay. The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems in the world. It spends more on children and elderly people per capital(人均) than other country. .47 Because a shop assistant’s final salary is not that much less than someone who works in a bank, for example, Danes don’t choose their careers based on money or status as people in other countries do. They choose the job they want to do. There’s a philosophy in Denmark known as “Jante-lov”, which translates as “you’re no better than anybody else.” 48 But workers in other countries are not used to looking at life in this way.Money doesn’t seem as important in Denmark. It has been called a “post consumerist” society.49 What is more important is the sense of society and it’s no surprise that Danes are very used to socializing. 92% of Danes belong to some kind of social club and these clubs are even paid for by the government.50 They also show an amazing amount of trust in each other and their government. You can see sighs of this all over the country. You’ll find vegetable stalls with no assistant. You take what you want and leave the money in a basket. perhaps the bike is a good symbol for Denmark. The Danes can afford cars but they choose bikes—simple, economical, non-polluting machines that show no status and help keep people fit.A. In a list ranking countries by the happiness of their citizens, it put tropical Fiji 50 places below freezing Iceland.B. The street sweeper can hold his head up high as he proudly does his job.C. Danish people aren’t as suspicious as many other nations.D. Most Danes are used to seeing between 50-70% of their salary going to the government!E. Those 5.5 million people who call Denmark their home.F. People have nice things in their houses, but they’re not mad about shopping and spending.G. And there’s another advantage to those high taxes.46. E 47. G 48.B 49. F 50. C2020门头沟一模How to Automate New Habits So That You’ll Keep to ThemAnyone who’s tried to add something new to their routine knows one thing: Building new habits12isn’t easy. 46The good news: There’s a solution, and it’s called automation. 47 For example: If you want to save more but it seems difficult to achieve, try transferring five dollars to your savings account each time you buy lunch during the week. If you want to do more sports but aren’t motivated to go to the gym every day, try doing 5 pushups after each time you use the restroom.That sounds easy. 48 “Automation works well in developing new behavior patterns because it involves the use of positive reinforcement(强化), which is one of the most powerful tools for behavior change,” Kahina Louis, a psychologist, tells Shine.“As you’re engaging in gradual steps toward your goals, you may quickly start to experience feelings of accomplishment and pride that you’re making the changes you wanted to make,” she says. “Those positive feelings are forms of reinforcement, and you are more likely to continue doing things that reinforce you.”Along with its positive reinforcement, automation emphasizes the impact of small changes in making a big difference. Though we all love the major successes, the small changes along the way are what get us there in the first step. 49 “As you show yourself each small change you’ve made, you’re giving yourself the message that you are capable of accomplishment,” Louis says. “That feeling and self-belief are extremely helpful to have as you continue toward creating new behavior change.”50 Take a look at what things you keep doing throughout the day or course of the week to decide when to add new automation. Louis says, “For example: If you know that you’re always extremely tired after work, then you might consider picking an auto habit that occurs in your morning routine rather than in the evening.”Louis also explains that although you should pick a behavior that occurs frequently enough to maximize the opportunities to build towards your goal, try not to choose an already existing behavior that occurs too often—like checking your phone or drinking of water. “You might not even realize you’re doing it, and may then miss a lot of chances to perform the new habit,” she says.A. Find your auto habits.B. It takes time and insistence.C. But it turns out to be efficient while trying.D. Consider auto habits that occur at times or places.E. It’s the small steps that fuel your motivation and self-belief.F. It is when you add what you’d like to be your new habit onto an existing habit.G. Building a new habit requires strong mind to help the process go along smoothly.46．B 47．F 48．C 49．E 50．A2020高三适应性考试13。
2020年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编(10)七选五-日常生活类
2020年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编（10）七选五-日常生活类1.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling with friends can be an absolutely amazing experien ce where you could make lifelong memories or it could end up ruining your friendship.①______Here are some rules you sho uld follow to make sure your next trip with friends goes as sm oothly as possible.②______Sure,you and your friends probably have some simil ar interests,but that’s not always the case. In an effort to keep everyone happy,go over travel plans and expectations ahead of time. Have each person categorize activities or sights into “must-see”“want to see” and “would go if we have time”. Plan accor dingly and make sure everyone can see some of their top attr actions.Communicate and respect each other. Everyone has personal preferences when travelling—from getting the bed closest to the bathroom or sitting in the ai rplane’s window seat. But sometimes things don’t go as you like. In this case,share your requirements directly with your trav el companions. ③______Have a conversation when problems arise,for communication is the key.Don’t disappear. When travelling with a group—or even just one other person—you may want some alone time. That’s completely fine,but ma ke sure your friends know where you are and have a way of c ontacting you.④______Get off your phone. Of course,your friends will understand if y ou need to take a call from a family member,or in the event of a work emergency,but other than that,try to stay off your phon e. ⑤______A fter all,the appeal of this type of trip is to spend ti me with friends. Just enjoy it!A. Give each other some space.B. Include at least one activity for everyone.C. And remember that consideration and respect go a long w ay.D. At the same time,listen to their concerns and be respectful of them.E. Don’t respond to non-urgent work contact or send messages frequently.F. It’s especially true of travelling in foreign countries or unfamiliar places.G. So it's important to make sure you and your friend(s)are on the same page.2.Have you ever been in a situation where first aid was requir ed? Did you know what to do? Did you feel adequately equipp ed and confident enough to perform first aid procedures? At t he SOS Center, trained professions provide some one-on-one and group courses in first aid. ①_______.First Aid For Infants (婴儿)This course is designed for first- time parents who do not hav e a basic knowledge of first aid for infants and babies,②_____ __, or if you want to avoid more life threatening problems and illnesses, you will get them from these topics.First Aid for ChildrenEvery parent knows the fear of releasing their small child out i nto the world, away from their watchful eye.③_______. This c ourse teaches parents how to determine when an injury requir es stitches (缝针), how to treat basic cuts, as well as how to treat sunburns and other wounds.④_______Our most popular course offers all kinds of approaches to applying first aid. In this two-day course, you’ll learn some basic skills such as how to resp ond when a child or adult chokes, what to do if someone has a heart attack or stroke, how to react to snake bites and spide r bites, and more. This course is highly recommended for lear ners of all ages.⑤_______In addition, we are planning to open special course s in community centers around Beijing. For more information on SOS and our course selection or to register for a course, pl ease visit .A. Basic Training Course in First AidB. Various First-Aid Courses for BabiesC. When you want to ease your baby’s discomfortsD. If you want to avoid the risk of your parents’ injuriesE. Classes are offered on a regular basis at our main officeF. We offer a variety of courses designed to meet particular n eedsG. As children grow more adventurous, the risk of injury incre ases as well3.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语七选五模拟试题与参考答案
2020年高考英语七选五模拟练习及答案(名师精选必考试题+详细解析，建议下载练习)1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项。
The “Chong Yang Festival” is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, which is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. ___1___Climbing MountainsPeople like to climb mountains on this festival, so Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”.The 9th lunar month, with clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a good time for sightseeing. ___2___. It is really refreshing to climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of natur e at this bright and clear time in autumn.Climbing mounting also indicates “climbing to a higher position”. Another reason why climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the elderly is that it has a meaning of “climbing to ligneous life”. Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty.___3___Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower(菊花) WineThe chrysanthemum flower wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine. ___4___. The wine is said to have wholesome effects on sharpness of the eye, drop of high blood pressure, reduction of weight and removal of stomach trouble, thus contributing to longevity.___5___The Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”. It dates back to the Zhou Dynasty. It is said that the cake was originally prepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just in season, and it gradually grew into the present cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Day.A. Eating Double Ninth CakeB. Making “flower cake” with friendsC. A lot of poems were devoted to this customD. So people love to go sightseeing this monthE. It would not be drunk until the same day next yearF. Here are some traditional customs of the Double Ninth FestivalG. But few Chinese people are aware of the importance of the festival2、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项。
2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---人生感悟类(附答案解析)
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How You Can Create Luck in Everyday LifeHaving a positive way allows you to create your own luck in everyday life. Here are some tips. Be Grateful For What You HaveSome people are already lucky, and the y just don’t know it.①__________You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, a roof over your head and food on the table. By recognizing these things regularly, you can immediately feel more lucky.Network②__________Knowing different people can m ake you get access to skills, opportunities, connections and more. You never know what wonderful chances each individual could bring to you or how they might enrich your life, until you get to know them.Be Generous (慷慨的)If you ever want other people to give you opportunities, you have to consider what sort of atmosphere (气氛) you are putting out into the world.③__________Be generous with your time and attention, and you’ll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you.Try Something NewLuck doesn’t just happen upon us.④__________Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place, or trying a new hobby are all great ways of expanding your opportunities and your state of mind.Take ActionYou’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall onto your lap. Take steps towa rds your goals and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive state of mind.⑤__________A. It comes to us when we’re open.B. You cannot expect to receive if you never giveC. Be grateful for the good that came from your pastD. You will find you can create more luck in everyday life.E. Sometimes peoples would be prepared to help us outF. The more people you connect with, the luckier you will beG. Instead of focusing on what’s lacking, look at how lucky you already are.2、The Value of TearsTears can ruin the make-up that you wear, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. They can leave you embarrassed and without energy. However, crying is a fact of life, and tears are very useful. Even when you’re not crying, they make a film(薄膜)over the eye’s surface. ①__________ When tears fall, they reduce stress. But we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons. " People worry about showing their emotions, afraid that once they lose control they’ll never get them back. " ②__________Af ter we cry, the feelings that caused the tears often disappear.Sometimes people become much stressed and can’t cry. Whatever emotion t hey are feeling —shock, anger, fear, or sadness, is being held back. But everyone has the need to cry. Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of giving people permission to cry. ③__________Patients practice crying just to become used to expressing emotions. She suggests safe, private places to cry, like under the bed covers or in the car. C rying is a way of easing tension, but people don’t like it when others cry because it makes them tense. ④__________And they’ll do just abou t anything to make you stop.In certain situations, such as at work, tears are appropriate. It's not good to cry during a tense business discussion. ⑤__________You should also act out the whole situation again and be as angry as you like. It will help you feel better.A. They may be holding back a need to cry, too.B. They cry for different reasons.C. She gives crying exercises.D. It contains a chemical against infection.E. The fact is that no emotion lasts forever.F. It forms in response to the stress on the surface of the eye.G. But once you’re safely behind closed doors, don’t just cry.3、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，该项中有两项为多余选项How to Become a Lifelong LearnerLearning doesn't stop just because school does. Making a commitment to yourself to learn something new every day, you will not only enjoy what you discover, but you will be able to apply your knowledge and become a teacher to future generations. Here are some steps to become a life-long learner.Learn how you learn.____1____ . Note what learning techniques are most efficient for you and use them as much as is practical, such as viewing online tutorials on websites like YouTube if you're more of a visual learner.___2___Try many different things so that you don't box yourself into believing you're only good at a few things. It's probable that you're good at many things, but you won't know until you've tried.Look at learning as an exploration and opportunity, not a chore (令人讨厌的工作) .Don't just force yourself to learn things because they are important or necessary.___3____ . Follow your heart, as well as your sense of duty. Do you remember the 8th grade history that you hated so much, with all those names and dates that seemed to mean nothing? The point was to bring you to learn details now, which will knit chunks of information together later.____4____.Read, read, read.___5___ . Reading is a gateway into other worlds and into the minds of your fellow human beings. And reading will help you to learn the discoveries and mistakes of others who have gone before you; reading is, in effect, a shortcut so that you don't have to learn things the hard way.A.Learn where your talents and interests lie.B . It was a chore then, but it makes sense, now.C. Recognize the educational value in whatever you read.D . Determine your own preferred learning style or styles.E . Their ways of learning might help you to improve your own.F . Make friends with your local library and new and used book sellers.G . Instead, learn things that you need to learn alongside things you love to learn.4、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训---科普类(附答案解析)
1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate it when it’s time to put pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? ①__________Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. ②__________Hold it in place with your thumb(拇指), and your index and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are of the right size and proportion (比例).③__________Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure (压力)④__________That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try relaxing and don’t hold the pencil too hard.⑤__________Lots of games need you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control y our pencil better.A. Play gamesB. Ask for adviceC. You’ve been writing since you were a little kid.D. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”.E. Some kids press down really hard when they write.F. The best way to hold a pencil is to rest it next to the base of your thumb.G. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.2、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
李辉老师 高考英语2020七选五押题讲义
【七选五基本方法】Step1：先翻选项{方法}i.看懂整句，锁定核心ii.关注实词，确认重点&动词）iii.&数字）iv.v.vi.vii.{i.ii.iii.iv.v.出现N●●所谓理解，就是在你脑子里准确重复对方脑子里的东西；所谓表达，就是想办法让对方脑子里重复你闹中的东西！1.阅读：正确选项和出题句同义替换，本质上就是重复！2.七选五：正确选项和上下句话题一致，本质上就是重复！3.完型填空中重复更多——(1)原词复现(2)同义词复现(3)反义词复现(4)同畴词复现(5)代词复现(6)含义复现之局部话题一致(7)含义复现之下文解释(8)含义复现之靠主题做题4.语法/改错/作文：你要用老外的方式说这句话，本质上就是重复！aPsychology and_16G话题try(tosomelooked atfrom the age of18to91and divided them into different groups based on the age. Again musicians were significantly better at picking out speech against noise in all the age ranges._18F话题一致_Benjamin Zendel,(who was part)(of the research team), said,"We found(that being a musician may contribute)(to better hearing)(in old age),probably(due to musicians)(using their hearing systems)(at a high level) (on a regular basis).This advantage widened considerably for musicians as they gotolder when compared to similar-aged non-musicians."This study suggests(that musicians might be more able)(to deal)(with the consequences)(of hearing loss)._19D话题一致_(As Dr.Ralph Holme said),all people-(including musicians)-should try(to prevent hearing damage)(in the first place).It's necessary(for everyone)(who plays a musical instrument)(or listens)(to loud music)(to wear hearing protection)._20C代词指代_A.B.PreviousC.That can风险D.Still,it朵保护=>E.TheyF.The(in hearingG.It(who●●Is itconsider(to theThrough learning,we know how to think,how to memorize,how to ask questions and even how to interact with others.(According to a study),(while we are learning), the brain creates neural（神经）pathways(that make us smarter)._17E话题一致_ The more we learn,the more new neural pathways develop(in our brains).(When it comes to learning),it doesn't mean(we must load ourselves)(with lots of knowledge).(What we need)(to do)is just learn something(we like)(day inand day out)._18B话题一致_Everyone learns(from bottom)(to up).If we have an interest to learn,that desire will naturally push us to move forward.(As we feel worn out)(from learning),don't be discouraged._19F话题一致_ An old saying goes,"Birds(of a feather)fly together."(As long as we have partners) (to learn all together),our learning excitement will come alive again.On the contrary, if we don't learn,and choose to distance ourselves from others,we might be getting dumb,and slow;eventually,we lose energy,and life passion.Instead of being bored,helps usvalue and A.B.C.D.E.=>F.G.学习=>1.2.3.4.(2)含有代词(3)含有逻辑词(4)其他小技巧：如果段首句设空，请先做段落中间的题目，再回过头来做首句！Color is fundamental in home design--something you’ll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.Do you want a room that’s full of life?Professional?Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?__36B话题一致__,color is the key (to making a room)(feel the way)(you want it)(to feel).E.It’s not really a good idea(to use too many small color pieces)小颜色多了不好F.So it pays(to be sure),(because you want)(to get it right)(the first time).有回报、第一次就搞对G.Color choices(in this range)are a step up(from the small ones)(in two major ways).两个方式【学渣专用七选五做题“方法”】Step1：看每个选项，删掉相同单词Step2：找到每个选项的“特征单词”（名词&动词）“特征，Most people__71B__It’sa result,This isfeel toonotmakingfurther.phobiaand stopDealing with social phobia takes patience,courage to face fears and the willingness to practice.__73E__Therapists（治疗师）can help people create a plan for facing social fears and build the skills and confidence to overcome it.And family or friends are especially important for them.__74G__Friends and family can encourage them to pick a small goal to aim for,remind them to go for it,and be there when they might feel discouraged.Good friends and family are there tocelebrate each small success along the way.Little by little,someone who decides to deal with extreme shyness can learn to be more comfortable.__75F__As shyness and fears begin to melt, confidence and positive feelings build.Pretty soon,the person is thinking less about what might feel uncomfortable and more about what might be fun.A.Friends can overcome their fears.B.But for some,the anxiety can be extreme.C.They are not able to make eye contact with classmates.D.Social phobia makes people lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities.E.It also takes a commitment to go forward rather than back away when feeling shy.F.Each small step forward helps build enough confidence to take the next small step.G.The support from those key people helps them gather the courage to try something new.Community ServiceNowadays high schools are faced with a very controversial issue whether or not community service hours are needed to graduate.High schools are arguing that40hours of community service are needed to graduate,but many upset students are voicing protests(反对)to this demand.Supporters of the community service project argue that while high school students are participating in community service,they will become better aware of what the real world is like.Students will learn valuable life lesson by doing community service.___71D___They feel that if high school students are forced to do community service they will begin to see it as a punishment and as something that they have to do because it is required instead of something that they want to do. Students will in the future look back at the community service projects t hat they were forced to do t hroughout high school._72D_Another idea that the protesters give about this community serviceissue is time restriction.When a student goes to school full time,he is involved in after-class activities and also works._73G_Supporters argue back that high school students only need to fulfill40hours of community service throughout4years.If students well manage their time and start the community service in their first year in high school, all they need to do is an hour every other week.___74B__The protesters argue that high school students do not have their driver’s license,so how are they expected to get to their community service site when their parents or friends are at work or just too busy to give them a ride.___75F__.The supporters argue that students can find community service projects close to home or if they live in the country find another student to car pool with.In my opinion,community service is a wonderful thing that everyone should be required to do at some point in their life,but are high school students mature and responsible enough to take on community service projects at this stage in their life?A.Protesters have struck back with a very solid argument.B.A final controversial issue that appears is transportation.C.Students will feel good about themselves for helping others in need.D.They will continue to carry a negative attitude towards community service for their lifetime.E.Both sides have solid arguments about why community service should or should not be forced upon students.F.Unless the school offers a means of transportation for the students there really is no solution to this problem.G.The time that is needed to participate in a community service project may place quite a burden on the student.。
2020届河北衡水高三英语复习讲义设计(三)高考七选五满分技巧点拨(含实战练习)
2020届河北衡水高三英语复习讲义（三）高考"七选五"满分技巧点拨（含实战练习）其实，"七选五"、"阅读理解"以及"完型填空"在解题技巧上，许多方法是相通的。
三个题型均属于语篇理解题，考查涉及对主旨大意、文章结构以及细节内容的理解与把握。
所以，从做题或者提分的角度来说，做七选五，我们始终要记住一句话：任何一个选择都是有依据、有线索的。
一、总体策略1、先易后难，不必按顺序；2、使用排除法，缩小选择范围。
二、选项特点1、主旨概括句：考查对文章大意的理解，一般会出现一个。
2、过渡性句子：考查对文章结构的把握，一般会出现一个。
3、细节性句子：考查对上下句逻辑意义的衔接理解，一般会出现三个。
三、两个干扰项特点1、与上下文无联系；2、与话题观点相反；3、上下文重复。
四、解题步骤Step1:读标题、小标题、首段、段首句，把握大意与结构；Step2:翻译理解选项，预测前后可能性；Step3:细读原文空前空后，找相关线索。
主要有以下几种方法可以帮助你找到相关线索：1、话题一致。
以段落为单位，有小标题联系小标题，局部话题一致；2、代词一致；3、词汇复现；（原词、同义、近义、反义、同源词、上下义以及同范畴词汇复现）4、数字一致；5、句式一致；6、总分结构；7、定冠词the(有定冠词的名词通常暗示不是第一次出现)；8、逻辑关系词(转折、并列、因果、递进、解释等关系) ；9、标点符号；10、时态一致；11、特殊疑问词12、时空，序数词(到目前为止，你熟练掌握了几种方法？有哪几种方法在做题时还没有注意到？)五、真题分析根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. Some people don't like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear?1_____It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.C. Music is playing in the background. 句意为：音乐在这些背景中播放。
2020届高考英语七选五题型专项复习课件 (共23张PPT)
true. B. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. C. In fact, winning trust is, the most challenging aspect of relationship. D. Two people can’t have the same reactions to a situation and different opinions do exit.
D. Friendship does not have that. E. You will not lie awake at night
thinking about your friend. F. We need not explain anything to
our very good friends.
Method- key words(并列递进的连接词) 2. __3c7__ Second, your notes are
excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking …
e words, not complete sentences.
10. Catch some sleep. One of the most important things we can do for our minds and bodies is to make sure we’re getting enough sleep on a
regular schedule__3F8__.
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11
_____ They say the first step is to admit
that you are angry and to recognize the
real cause of the anger,…
代词 pronoun
A. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
大标题——短小精悍，大写
2
Be on time When meeting someone for …. Introduce yourself and ask for names Make sure you properly….
Smile!
It’s the easiest way to let someone know that you’re
B. He said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
conclusion2 key words
同/近义词
(synonym)
细节
Details and key words
上下文逻辑意义
的理解和掌握。
Logic of the context
方法skills &tricks
structure 找结构 key words找关键词 Logic 找逻辑
Step 1 Structure 文章结构
1
What to expect at high school
Don’t forget to wear a helmet(头盔)
同源词 37---48
Whether you’re a beginner or an expert, you’re going to fall, and sometimes you’re going to fall hard. “I went down to one run that was pretty hard,” Nate, a skiing learner, says, “1 ”Leabharlann Spaces.段中——
A.About 48 hours.
承上启下
B.Wow! That’s great!
C.They loved redecorating their neighbors’ place.
5
They work a lot more. Almost every extremely successful person works
12
___ However, the real movie capital is 转折/对比
Mumbai(孟买市), in India.
转 A折. S/o对me比tim：es they even write the script by
hohawnedv. er, , though, yet, in spite of,
段首——概括文段，与 小标题相呼应。
A.Say “hello” and see what happens. B.And don’t just talk about yourself all the time. C.We all prefer spending time with people who make us
Gap Filling is not a gap!
by Melody
Characteristics
1 A passage of about 300 words:
Exposition说明文 Argumentation议论文， Narrative记叙文
2 five gaps (5个空)
完整 complete
Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?
…
同构句复现
A. And there was nobody.
B. Where were his birthday presents?
C. All he saw was a not no the ground.
Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!
2 小标题 subtitle
3 段首 beginning
4 段中 middle
5 段尾 end
Step 2 Key words 关键词
62
A birthday surprise
Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every other day._____
类别
具体
9
Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents.______ 近义词
A. There are two types of parents love. B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of
of his gear. That was very helpful,” says 13-year-old Matt
Rizer.
A. Don’t worry about falling.
同畴词
B. I felt like I was learning pretty quickly.
C. I fell down and I was glad I was wearing a helmet.
nice!
Be fun! … Listen! …
小标题
小标题——短小精悍，结构一致
____C___
For many moms, walks are a gentle way to get in shape after giving birth. … Do the laundry.
It may be boring for you, ….
feel happy.
4
How fast can a home remodeling(改造)
project be completed? ______ At least, that’s the time
requirement of the popular TV show called Trading
13
____ This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do
因no果t. ： for, because, since, as, thAe. rSeomfoerpeeo, ptlhe ususc,cehede,nwchiele(oatdhevr.s may 因是nBnoo.此,t相Ag. asi)nt应,hse.a”fc地amcoo)u,rsdcsioanyningsgleygo(q因eus,e“此Nnotl,py于a,ianss, a result, , so…
同畴词（words of the same range)
jacket(夹克) clothes (衣服) 夹克是衣服中的一种。
如：fruit： apple, orange, banana…
furniture bed, table, armchair…
sports:
running, swimming, jumping…
A. Every child will develop at an individual rate.
B. Moms can take a walk every day.
C. Go for a walk.
3
Be fun!
________ Think about the people you most enjoy being with— usually they are always cheerful. Being fun makes people happy and brightens the way they think of you.
D. Don’t think that you ski well enough not to wear a helmet.
E. So they lent their clothes to other skiers.
同源词(cognate words)
fall – fell （不同时态） beauty – beautiful act – action （不同词性） mate – roommate police – policeman （相同词根）
B.Successful people don’t try to win just one race.
C.But you’ll work a lot harder if there is no other choice.
Conclusion1一 Structure 文 章结 构
1 大标题 title
noBn.eMthoestlepseso（pleatdhivn.k尽th管e c如apit此al o）f th,oenmtohveie is
contrary（正相反）, by contrast（与