英语测试题

英语测试题第一卷I. 请选出正确的答案（1分一题，共10分）：1. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.2. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.3. He asked, “How are you getting along?”→He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along4. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter5. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do6. Can you make sure ___________?A. that he will come here todayB. when he will come here todayC. will he come here todayD. whether will he come here today7. Do you happen to know ________?A. where is her addressB. in which place is her addressC. what her address isD. the place her address is8. Excuse me, but can you tell me ___________?A. where can I get to the libraryB. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the libraryD. how I can get to the library9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not would I likeC. whether I would likeD. which I would like10. I’d like to know ________ Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. when did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learningD. for how long he began to learnII．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项，并把正确A student went to college(大学) after 11__ all his school examinations. There he put his name down for world geography, 12_ after the first day, he did not go to 13_ any more. The teacher noticed that this student was 14_ absent (缺课) and thought that he had changed to 15 class. He was very 16 _ when he saw the boy's name on the list(名单) of students 17 _ wanted to take the geography examination 18 _ the end of the year.The teacher had prepared a difficult examination paper, which covered 19 he had taught, and he was eager(急切) to see 20 this student answered the questions. He expected that his answer would be very 21 _; but when he examined his paper carefully, he found only one small mistake in them.22 _ this surprised him very much, he went through the paper 23 _, but was still not able to find 24 one mistake, so he sent 25 the student to question him about his work..When the student had 26 the room, th e teacher said to him, “I know that you came to my class only once on the first day and that you have been absent from all the others. Yet I have found only one small mistake in your paper.27 _ is that?”“Oh, I'm sorry about that mistake, sir, ”answered the student. “After the examination, I realized 28 I ought to have written. I would not have made that mistake 29 I had not been confused(弄糊涂) by your 30 _ lecture.”( )11. A. having B. taking C. passing D. failing( )12. A. so B. but C. however D. and( )13. A. it B. lesson C. college D. class( )14. A. always B. once C. never D. sometimes( )15. A. another B. the other C. other D. others( )16. A. angry B. happy C. sorry D. surprised( )17. A. that he B. he C. who D. whom( )18. A. in B. at C. after D. by( )19. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( )20. A. what B. when C. how D. why( )21. A. good B. full C. nice D. bad( )22. A. For B. As C. So D. Though( )23. A. two rimes B. twice C. once D. again once( )24. A. more than B. another C. the other D .second( )25. A. with B. to C. x D. for( )26. A. reached to B. arrived to C. arrived into D. come into( )27. A. Why B. What C. How D. Which( )28. A. where B. why C. what D. when( )29. A. unless B .if C. because D. as( )30. A. first B. last C. latest D. certainIII．阅读理解AIn the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette first asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.31. Which statement is TRUE?A. American people like sitting with people th ey don’t know.B. Hostess always seats a small group at a large table.C. American people never sit with people they don’t know.D. American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.32. What is served before you order?A. Bread.B. Butter.C. Coffee.D. Cold water.33. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?A. They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs.B. They leave the food on the table and go away.C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later.D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.34.How much tips do you offer if your food in an American restaurant costs $100A. $20B. $15C.$35D.$25BIf you ask people to name one person who had the greastest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”, “Samuel John,” and “Webster”, but none of these men had any effect at all compares to a man who didn’t even speak English---William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction(区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find German more “foreign” than France because the German they see on sighs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that French influences are all the result of one man’s ambition.35. The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were________.C. Celtic and Old EnglishD. Anglo-Saxon and Germanic36. Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?A. Most advertisements in France appear in English.B. They know little of the history of the English language.C. Many French words are similar to English ones.D. They know French better than German.37. What is the subject discussed in the text?A. The history of Great Britain.B. The similarity between English and French.C. The rule of England by William the Conqueror.D. The French influences on the English language.COnce an Englishman named Jack Brown went to Russia for a holiday. He stayed there for several months and then came home again. So me of his friends visited him a few days after he got back. “I had a very dangerous trip while I was in Russia,” Jack said to them. “I wanted to see a friend of mine in the country and bad weather made me very late. So I was still traveling through a forest in a sleigh(雪橇) when the sun went down. It was a long way from my friend’s house when about twenty wolves began to follow my sleigh. It was very dark in the forest. There was thick snow on the ground. It was cold, and there were no houses for miles and miles. First I heard the wolves. The noise was terrible! The horses heard them, too. They were frightened and began running faster. Then I saw long, gray forms among the trees, and soon the wolves were near us. They were running very fast, and they didn’t seem to get tir ed like the horses.”“What did you do?” one of Jack’ friends asked.“When the wolves got very near,” Jack answered, “I put out my gun and shot the first wolf. The sleigh was moving about, but I hit the animal and killed it. Then all the other wolves stopped and ate it, so our sleigh got away from them for a few minutes.”“Then they finished their meal, and I heard them coming again. The moon was shining brightly on the snow now, and after a few minutes I saw them running among the trees once more. They came nearer again, and then I shot another of them, and the others stopped once more to eat it.”“The same thing happened again and again, and my horses became more and more tired and ran slower and slower until, after about two hours, only one wolf was still alive and following us.”“Wasn’t it too fat to run?” one of his friends asked.38. In the sentence “They finished their meal”, “meal” here means______.A. the food Jack had brought with himB. the meal prepared by Jack’s friendC. the wolf which had been killed by JackD. the dead animals on the way39. According to what Jack said, the last wolf_______.A. was the strongest of allB. ran much faster than the other wolvesC. had eaten many wolvesD. was very fat and didn’t run fast enough40. Fr om what Jack’s friend said we know that_______.A. all the wolves had been shot by JackB. the last wolf was too fat to runC. the friend did not believe what Jack had saidD. Jack was telling the truthIV.语法一．将下列句子变为间接引语(每题2分，共10分)：41. Mr. Wang sa id, “I will leave here for Shanghai on business the day after tomorrow.”____________________________________________________________________________42. “Where did you go the day before yesterday?” the father asked his son.____________________________________________________________________________43. “Are you sorry for what you have done?” the mother asked the naughty boy._______________________________________________________________________________44. “Don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher.______________________________________________________________________________45.The old man said to Jim: “Could you please help me with the bag?”___________________________________________________________________________________二. 把下列句子变为直接引语(每题2分，共10分)：46. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.I told him: “I ___ ______ my money and I ______ ____ it .”47. She said that she would finish her work the next day.She said :＂____ _____ _______ ______ _______ ______ ______.”48. The teacher asked if we could do it then.The rteacher asked:＂______ ______ _____ _____ _____?”49. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn.The commander said to his men :＂_____ _____ ____ ______ before dawn.”50. My teacher asked whether he was coming.My teacher asked : “_____ _______ _____?”三，改错（每句有一处为错误。